City Council
Regular MeetingDeKalb, IL · September 25, 2017
Minutes
MINUTES
CITY OF DEKALB
COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE MEETING
SEPTEMBER 25, 2017
The City Council of DeKalb, Illinois held a Committee of the Whole meeting on September
25, 2017, in the City Council Chambers of the DeKalb Municipal Building, 200 South
Fourth Street, DeKalb, Illinois.
Mayor Smith called the meeting to order at 5:01 p.m.
A. ROLL CALL
City Clerk Herrmann called the roll and the following members of the City Council were
present: Alderman Bill Finucane, Alderman Mike Marquardt, Alderman Pat Fagan,
Alderman Kate Noreiko, Alderman Tony Faivre, and Mayor Jerry Smith. Alderman David
Jacobson arrived at 5:03 p.m. Alderman Mike Verbic arrived at 5:07 p.m.
Also present were: City Manager Anne Marie Gaura, Assistant City Manager Patty
Hoppenstedt, City Attorney Dean Frieders, Finance Director Molly Talkington, Police
Chief Gene Lowery, Deputy Fire Chief Jeff McMaster, Community Development Director
Jo Ellen Charlton, Public Works Director Tim Holdeman, Information Technology Director
Marc Thorson, Human Resources Director Cris Randall, Economic Development Planner
Jason Michnick, and City Clerk Susanna Herrmann.
B. ITEMS ALSO ON THE REGULAR AGENDA
There were none.
C. CONSIDERATIONS
1. Downtown Wireless Internet Opportunity.
Information Technology Director Thorson provided a brief overview of this item stating
that City staff has been evaluating solutions to provide complimentary public wireless
internet (Wi-Fi) in the downtown business district. The City and Northern Illinois
University (NIU) have been discussing ways to accomplish this in a limited fashion with
available funds. In speaking with colleagues, staff was introduced to a company called
Digital Lobby that had worked with a nearby government entity.
Digital Lobby has an interesting business model that can help the City accomplish its goal
of complete Wi-Fi coverage in the downtown business district without any additional
expenditures to the City or NIU beyond the foundation work the City and NIU are currently
collaborating. Digital Lobby is a marketing company, which provides the additional
wireless access points needed to cover the entire downtown business district. In addition,
Digital Lobby would provide a platform, which is compatible with nearly any Wi-Fi
technology to provide complimentary public Wi-Fi, provide (anonymous) aggregate
analytics to the organizations involved (DeKalb and NIU), and engage community
businesses to provide a marketing strategy geared to help local businesses. This can all
be accomplished at no cost to the City or NIU.
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September 25, 2017
Page 2 of 5
Information Technology Director Thorson continued, stating that in return for the added
Wi-Fi equipment and access to the platform, Digital Lobby will propose advertising
opportunities including signage on public spaces in the downtown area and on the NIU
campus. The locations, amount, and frequency of the advertising proposals are subject
to negotiation and both City and NIU approval. He added that City staff approached NIU
on this proposition, and together met with Digital Lobby to discuss what options are
available. NIU is offering its existing campus Wi-Fi infrastructure to this proposal to gain
access to the Digital Lobby platform. The combination of resources and assets of the
City and NIU are very important to the success of this project.
According to Information Technology Director Thorson, the City is looking for more insight
into the needs of its residents and businesses, and this public/private partnership can
assist with that endeavor. Additionally, the engagement offered in this project can provide
local businesses with opportunities the City and NIU could not offer otherwise. This
project provides messaging opportunities for the City and NIU that provides marketing
reach to promote activities and events. Staff has also contacted representatives from the
DeKalb Park District and the DeKalb Public Library to let them know about the potential
of this project and what opportunities could be possible for their respective organizations.
He noted that the overall feedback received from both was positive.
Information Technology Director Thorson also noted that staff has reached out to
references provided by Digital Lobby and received positive feedback. Digital Lobby
provides a unique project possibility to expand the Wi-Fi coverage beyond what the City
and NIU can afford individually, provide a platform to collect valuable information about
respective customers, and engage local businesses and provide a platform to reach
current and perspective customers. The expansion of the project and access to the
platform is not expected to be of any cost to the City or NIU. He also stated that there
may be revenue potential to both the City and NIU through this partnership.
Kevin Niebergall introduced Community Wi-Fi by Digital Lobby and used a PowerPoint
presentation to provide information regarding their services. He stated that their
organization will assist in the facilitation of top-of-the-line digital opportunities, showed
detailed coverage of the potential Wi-Fi network on a map, and discussed their strategic
plan and the possibilities for moving forward.
Information Technology Director Thorson expressed excitement over the potential Wi-Fi
opportunity and stated that the project is a collaborative effort with NIU. He stated that
the implementation of this network will help the City make data driven decisions.
Mayor Smith asked if it was going to focus on the downtown area, and if it would be
possible to expand this opportunity. Information Technology Director Thorson responded
in the affirmative and referenced comments made at the September 19, 2017, Special
Committee of the Whole (COW) meeting by Community Development Director Charlton
that the infrastructure projects in the downtown area are to help emphasize the other
nearby developments. He stated that this discussion could be a part of a Phase 1 of the
Wi-Fi project and the City could expand that reach as far as it would like to in the future.
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September 25, 2017
Page 3 of 5
Alderman Finucane asked Mr. Niebergall how staff would be able to differentiate between
residents and visitors during the log-in process. Mr. Niebergall provided suggestions to
address this issue. Lou Phillips, with Digital Lobby, concurred with Mr. Niebergall.
Alderman Finucane mentioned the range of service and noted that it appeared to cover
approximately a one block radius. Mr. Niebergall confirmed Alderman Finucane’s
observation and stated that it depends on the type of equipment being used and the
amount of bandwidth support provided. He asked Kevin Karch, a Digital Lobby network
specialist, to confirm that there is an approximate 300-500 foot range from each access
point. Mr. Karch confirmed.
Alderman Finucane then asked if there would be a possibility to create temporary extra
capacity in order to support the increase in foot traffic for community events hosted in the
downtown area. Mr. Niebergall replied yes, and explained the use of temporary access
points.
Alderman Noreiko commented that a citizen reached out to her and wondered if this type
of internet access is necessary if mobile service companies already provide the service.
Mr. Niebergall explained that there is a multi-faceted answer to the question and briefly
discussed the possibility of network and bandwidth changes in the future. He stated that
the implementation of Digital Lobby services will combat challenges presented by those
changes.
Alderman Noreiko clarified that this platform is the base that other mechanisms can link
in to. Mr. Niebergall confirmed and stated that eventually, everything will be Wi-Fi.
City Manager Gaura clarified that anyone visiting a downtown business could access this
network, which will make it a marketing tool for the City and the downtown area.
Assistant City Manager Hoppenstedt added that the utilization of the network will create
a customized experience for the user that they would not otherwise receive through their
mobile carrier.
Mr. Niebergall added that Digital Lobby will be providing a much better Wi-Fi service than
that of other mobile carrier hotspots. He noted that there is a sense of security for the
user knowing that the City is supporting it.
Alderman Fagan asked how secure the network will be. Mr. Niebergall responded that
their network is beyond secure. He explained the process of white listing harmful sites to
ensure that the network never becomes compromised.
Alderman Fagan asked if identity theft could be a potential issue. Mr. Niebergall
responded that an individual would have to be really creative and have a specific target
in order to do so.
Alderman Fagan then asked Mr. Niebergall if their network is going to be more secure
than a public Wi-Fi access point, to which he replied in the affirmative.
Alderman Jacobson commented that with the old demographics system gone, retailers
want detailed information regarding their consumers. He asked what sort of an encryption
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September 25, 2017
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is being used and how compatible the network will be with the 5G standard. Mr. Karch
stated that it will be a totally different network, but it is continuously evolving.
Alderman Jacobson then asked if there is any risk to the City to be obsolete with this
network in the near future. Mr. Karch replied not necessarily, and clarified that 5G and
Wi-Fi are two separate platforms.
Mr. Niebergall stated that the carriers are going to be installing the equipment within the
municipality. He offered more detailed information regarding the matter.
Mayor Smith suggested having that detailed discussion at another time.
Alderman Faivre asked if the analytics were specific to collecting data from users who will
utilize their Facebook account on the network. Mr. Niebergall replied yes. He stated that
Digital Lobby is very guarded regarding their analytics and there are other ways to gather
user specific information without obtaining sensitive personal information.
Alderman Faivre then asked if the City will have access to those analytics. Mr. Niebergall
replied yes, the City will have a dashboard program available to assist in obtaining the
stored data quickly and easily. Using the PowerPoint presentation, he showed the
dashboard program and explained the different categories of data that will be presented.
Alderman Faivre commented that anyone who uses a cellphone is already being tracked.
He mentioned the free applications and location settings that people often utilize that
diminish the sponsorship of the network. Mr. Niebergall added that this has caused him
to carefully read the terms of services agreements for some of the applications that people
often download and install on their mobile phones and other devices.
Alderman Faivre then asked Mr. Niebergall if the Digital Lobby service is set up by the
City or by individual businesses, to which he replied both.
Alderman Faivre noted that it would be helpful to local businesses to have their own for
advertisement purposes. Mr. Niebergall stated that each Digital Lobby access point will
be specific to the location. However, if there are different zones in the City that would
need access point specification, those locations could have their own pages to provide
users with the opportunity to choose which access point to utilize. Mr. Phillips stated that
there will be specific requirements regarding the matter.
Mayor Smith expressed interest in hearing from those NIU representatives present
pertaining to the Digital Lobby project.
Bret Coryell, Vice President of the Information Technology Department at NIU, stated that
NIU is supportive of the project as an institution. He shared his personal perspective that
the implementation of Digital Lobby’s Community Wi-Fi service makes sense for the City
to emphasize “Communiversity” to a mobile generation of students. He agreed with
previous comments made, stating that technologies will evolve, but the City still needs to
take the first step. He addressed Alderman Fagan’s concerns regarding network security
and stated that maintaining security is extremely difficult and no organization on the planet
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September 25, 2017
Page 5 of 5
has shown that it has been able to withstand an intentional, sustained attack. Mr. Coryell
continued, stating there are many different ways to detect and respond to imposed threats
of that nature and recommended that there be a thorough discussion with the City’s
Information Technology Director regarding the matter.
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
There was none.
City Manager Gaura turned discussion over to Information Technology Director Thorson
for clarification of the direction needed from Council during the Special COW meeting and
subsequently, direction needed from Council during the Regular City Council meeting.
Information Technology Director Thorson added that staff has not participated in any
discussions with NIU or Digital Lobby that extend further than preliminary possibilities.
He stated that Council direction is needed prior to staff moving forward with the project.
E. RECESS FOR EXECUTIVE SESSION OF THE CITY COUNCIL
1. Approval to Hold an Executive Session to Discuss the Purchase or Lease of Real
Property as Provided for in 5 ILCS 120/2(c)(5).
2. Approval to Hold an Executive Session to Discuss Pending or Imminent Litigation
as Provided for in 5 ILCS 120/2(c)(11).
Not acted on.
F. ADJOURNMENT
MOTION
Alderman Verbic moved to adjourn the Committee of the Whole meeting; seconded by
Alderman Fagan.
VOTE
Motion carried by an 8-0 voice vote. Aye: Jacobson, Finucane, Marquardt, Fagan,
Noreiko, Verbic, Faivre, Smith. Mayor Smith declared the motion passed and the
Committee of the Whole meeting adjourned at 5:56 p.m.
________________________________
SUSANNA HERRMANN, City Clerk
Approved by City Council: October 23, 2017.