Planning & Zoning Commission
Regular MeetingDeKalb, IL · September 19, 2022
Minutes
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 19, 2022
Page 1 of 4
MINUTES
CITY OF DEKALB
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
September 19, 2022
The Planning and Zoning Commission held a meeting on September 19, 2022, at the DeKalb
Public Library in the Yusunas Meeting Room located at 309 Oak Street, DeKalb, Illinois. Chair
Max Maxwell called the meeting to order at 6:00 PM.
A. ROLL CALL
Recording Secretary Stephanie Turner called the roll. Planning and Zoning Commission
members present were: Steve Becker, Trixy O’Flaherty, Maria Pena-Graham, Shannon
Stoker, Bill McMahon, and Chair Max Maxwell. Jerry Wright was absent. City Manager Bill
Nicklas and Planning Director Dan Olson were present representing the City of DeKalb.
B. APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA (Additions/Deletions)
Chair Maxwell requested a motion to approve the September 19, 2022, agenda as
presented. Mr. McMahon motioned to approve the agenda as presented. Mr. Becker
seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous voice vote.
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1. September 6, 2022 –Chair Maxwell requested a motion to approve the September 6,
2022, minutes as presented. Mr. McMahon motioned to approve the minutes as
presented. Ms. O’Flaherty seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by
unanimous voice vote.
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION (Open Floor to Anyone Wishing to Speak on Record)
None
E. NEW BUSINESS
1. Public Hearing – A petition by the City of DeKalb for approval of rezoning, upon
annexation, from the “SFR1” Single-Family Residential District to the “HI” Heavy
Industrial District for the Afton Road Right-of-Way from E. Gurler Road to Keslinger
Road.
Planning Director Olson went over the staff report dated September 15, 2022, and
stated the City is requesting to rezone the Afton Road Right-of-Way from Gurler Road
to Keslinger Road. Mr. Olson covered the history of this roadway and stated a portion
of Crego Road between Gurler Road and Keslinger Road had to be vacated with the
development of the Meta Campus, so a new north-south road (Afton Road) was
created. He added Afton Road needs to be annexed into the City and then rezoned to
the Heavy Industrial District “HI”.
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 19, 2022
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Mr. Olson discussed the findings of fact in the staff report and stated the City
recommends approval of this request. He said there were no public comments
submitted to the City for this matter.
Chair Maxwell stated there was nobody present for comments from the public.
Chair Maxwell asked if there were any questions from the Commission members in
which there were none.
Ms. O’Flaherty stated that based on the submitted petition and testimony presented,
the Planning and Zoning Commission forward its findings of fact and recommend to
the City Council approval of the rezoning of the Afton Road Right-of-Way from E.
Gurler Road to Keslinger Road, upon annexation, from the “SFR1” Single-Family
Residential District to the “HI” Heavy Industrial District.
Mr. McMahon seconded the motion.
A roll call vote was taken. Mr. Becker – Yes, Ms. O’Flaherty – Yes, Ms. Pena - Graham
- Yes, Ms. Stoker – Yes, Mr. McMahon – Yes, Chair Maxwell – Yes. Jerry Wright was
absent. Motion passed 6-0-1.
F. CONSIDERATIONS
Planning Director Olson started out by thanking the Commission for their hard work
and informed them this is a follow-up discussion since the approval of the
Comprehensive Plan in August. Mr. Olson informed the Commission the objectives
and goals laid out in the Comprehensive Plan need to be discussed along with a plan
to implement.
Mr. Olson said amendments to the Unified Development Ordinance and items on
affordable housing need to be addressed by the Commission and perhaps other
groups. He stated one objective is to encourage planned developments along principal
corridors involving site plan review by the Commission. Mr. Olson stated this could be
done, in part, by removing the minimum lot size of two acres for Planned
Developments.
Planning Director Olson touched on reviewing Article 7 for installing buffers, fencing
or landscaping, between industrial and commercial uses. Mr. Olson went on to discuss
commercial areas such as DeKalb Market Square and Northland Plaza, and to look at
the variety of uses in these shopping centers. He added non-retail uses and residential
options have located in these areas and there may be more. Mr. Olson stressed the
Commission consider looking into restrictions on dwelling units and review the list of
permitted and special uses in these areas.
Mr. Olson reiterated a possible need for an “overlay” zoning district for South Fourth
Street between Taylor Street and Fairview Drive due to the development south of I-
88. He informed an overlay district covers a certain area with additional regulations,
usually stricter than the UDO, but particular to the specific area. He stressed parking
regulations need to be looked at related to the actual demands of certain uses.
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 19, 2022
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Mr. Olson explained all the zoning districts will be researched along with their
associated permitted and special uses. He stated the Commission should look into
changing special uses to permitted uses if the City is approving the special use on a
regular basis.
Chair Maxwell asked if areas along East Lincoln Highway could possibly be assigned
dual use or be dual zoned to encourage more development. Planning Director Olson
responded this could be looked into.
Mr. Olson continued his discussion with affordable housing and said allowing a higher
density and smaller lot and home sizes could aid in more affordable housing. City
Manager Nicklas stated a study was done in March for affordable housing but
explained now is not the right time to do a study on this topic since the market is
volatile. He informed the Commission the hope is to gather data in the first quarter of
2023.
Maria Pena-Graham said building homes right now is expensive and she does not see
the prices coming down. Ms. Pena-Graham spoke on her idea of building condos at
the old Campus Cinema site at Blackhawk Rd. and Hillcrest Dr. She stated condos
are affordable and are owner occupied. City Manager Nicklas replied condos are a
good option and said the City Council will start publicizing ideas for the area at
Blackhawk and Hillcrest sometime this fall. He hopes a core list of uses will be
prepared by the end of the year.
Steve Becker spoke on hundreds of acres of land dedicated to unattached, single-
family, patio style homes in Indiana as an option for affordable housing. Mr. Nicklas
added the average median home income in DeKalb is in the low $50,000’s which is
not conducive for citizen’s being able to buy homes.
Planning Director Olson explained the increase of agriculture use in the updated plan
in the 1 ½ mile planning area. He also noted goals such as connecting streets can be
addressed when development projects are submitted for review. Mr. Olson spoke on
the recent mixed-use developments and the possibility of adding an institutional zoning
district to the UDO.
Chair Maxwell inquired if there is any way to promote the changes and updates that
are being made to the Comprehensive Plan. City Manager Nicklas responded
Management Analyst Scott Zak can do this by posting information to our social media
platforms and website.
Ms. O’Flaherty said starting with proposing amendments to the parking requirements
seems like a good starting point.
Mr. Becker stressed the signage coming into and leaving the City needs to be focused
on. He added it is a simple marketing tool to attract people to our city.
Chair Maxwell questioned if there were restrictions on billboards, which are a great
way to advertise City business to motorist along the tollway.
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 19, 2022
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Planning Director Olson stated the UDO prohibits signage that advertises something
that is not located on the property. Mr. Becker stated signage on exits coming into
DeKalb could be a possibility. City Manager Nicklas added as other developments
come in adjacent to I-88, signage may be requested that exceeds the UDO maximums.
Mr. Olson noted the UDO does allow higher signs along the Tollway. He stated he has
been unsuccessful with talks with the Tollway Authority for signage promoting DeKalb
business and attractions.
G. REPORTS
None at this time.
H. ADJOURNMENT
Ms. Pena-Graham motioned to adjourn, Ms. Stoker seconded the motion, and the
motion was approved by unanimous voice vote. The Planning and Zoning Commission
Meeting adjourned at 6:33 PM.
Minutes prepared by: Stephanie Turner Approved: October 3, 2022
Agenda
DEKALB PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION AGENDA
Monday, September 19, 2022
6:00 P.M.
DeKalb Public Library
Yusunas Meeting Room
309 Oak Street
DeKalb, IL 60115
A. ROLL CALL
B. APPROVAL OF AGENDA (Additions or Deletions)
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1. September 6, 2022
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION (Open Floor to Anyone Wishing to Speak on Record)
E. NEW BUSINESS
1. Public Hearing – A petition by the City of DeKalb for approval of rezoning, upon annexation, from the
“SFR1” Single-Family Residential District to the “HI” Heavy Industrial District for the Afton Road Right-of-
Way from E. Gurler Road to Keslinger Road.
F. CONSIDERATIONS
1. Follow-up discussion on the 2022 Comprehensive Plan.
G. REPORTS
H. ADJOURNMENT
COVID-19 Notice: The corporate authorities of the City of DeKalb intend to conduct this meeting in-person with a physically present
quorum that is open to the public and in compliance with all applicable public health requirements. Pursuant to current public
health guidelines, persons attending this meeting are not required to wear protective face masks/coverings.
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 6, 2022
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MINUTES
CITY OF DEKALB
PLANNING AND ZONING COMMISSION
September 6, 2022
The Planning and Zoning Commission held a meeting on September 6, 2022, at the DeKalb Public
Library in the Yusunas Meeting Room located at 309 Oak Street, DeKalb, Illinois. Chair Max
Maxwell called the meeting to order at 6:01 PM.
A. ROLL CALL
Recording Secretary Stephanie Turner called the roll. Planning and Zoning Commission
members present were: Trixy O’Flaherty, Maria Pena-Graham, Shannon Stoker, Jerry
Wright, Bill McMahon, and Chair Max Maxwell. Steve Becker was absent. Planning
Director Dan Olson was present representing the City of DeKalb.
B. APPROVAL OF THE AGENDA (Additions/Deletions)
Chair Maxwell requested a motion to approve the September 6, 2022, agenda as
presented. Mr. Wright motioned to approve the agenda as presented. Mr. McMahon
seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous voice vote.
C. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
1. August 15, 2022 –Chair Maxwell requested a motion to approve the August 15, 2022,
minutes as presented. Ms. O’Flaherty motioned to approve the minutes as presented.
Mr. Wright seconded the motion, and the motion was approved by unanimous voice
vote.
D. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION (Open Floor to Anyone Wishing to Speak on Record)
None
E. NEW BUSINESS
1. Public Hearing – A petition by Fullerton Engineering Consultants, LLC for DISH
Wireless, LLC for approval of a special use permit for antennas and associated
communications equipment on top of the building at 507 E. Taylor Street.
Joe Goldshlack, with Fullerton Engineering Consultants, LLC, stressed the need for
the new antennas and equipment in the DeKalb area with people using cell phones
and data daily for phone calls and internet usage. Mr. Goldshlack stated DISH
Wireless is proposing installation of an antenna facility on the rooftop of the 16-story
building at 507 E. Taylor Street due to insufficient coverage for their network.
Mr. Goldshlack stated one option would be to build a new cell tower which would be
more noticeable compared to their proposal of installing the equipment on a rooftop.
He added there are already antennas on this rooftop from other carriers and DISH
plans to conceal the antennas with reflective tape.
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 6, 2022
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Planning Director Olson went over the Staff Report dated September 1, 2022, and
reiterated DISH Network’s plan to place antennas and associated equipment on the
roof of 507 E. Taylor, which already has equipment from three other carriers. Mr. Olson
said the purpose for this request is to implement their 5G broadband network to serve
the area. Mr. Olson explained the applicant is meeting all the criteria of the UDO for
the special use for this request.
Mr. Olson covered the standards in the UDO for special uses for antenna facilities and
said they are not increasing the height of any equipment that already exists at this
location and they are meeting all the requirements. He relayed the City recommends
approval for this special use permit and the applicant must abide by the building and
code requirements.
Chair Maxwell asked if there were any comments from the public in which there were
none.
Chair Maxwell asked if there were any questions from the Commission members.
Jerry Wright inquired on the weight of the unit that will be placed on the rooftop.
Joe Goldshlack replied the antennas are about 20-30 pounds, and the additional
equipment would make the total weight around 70 pounds. He added structural
analysis reports have been done and everything is structurally sound.
Bill McMahon asked if this proposal would be replacing equipment or adding
equipment to the rooftop.
Joe Goldshlack and Planning Director Olson responded these are new antennas.
Jerry Wright questioned if there were any other antennas for DISH Network located in
DeKalb.
Mr. Goldshlack believes there is a facility on a tower nearby but is unsure of the exact
location.
Mr. McMahon stated that based on the submitted petition and testimony presented,
the Planning and Zoning Commission forward its findings of fact and recommend to
the City Council approval of a special use permit for antenna and associated
equipment on top of a 16-story building at 507 E. Taylor Street to allow for the
installation of communication equipment associated with DISH Wireless subject to the
following:
1. The antennas and equipment shall comply with the drawings dated 7-19-22
indicated on Exhibit A.
2. Antennas and associated visible equipment shall be wrapped with concealment
tape.
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September 6, 2022
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3. The applicant is required to submit the necessary application and plans to the City
in compliance with applicable Building Codes and the regulations of Article 7.08 of
the UDO (Wireless Communications Ordinance).
Ms. Stoker seconded the motion.
A roll call vote was taken. Ms. O’Flaherty – Yes, Ms. Pena - Graham - Yes, Ms. Stoker
– Yes, Mr. Wright - Yes, Mr. McMahon – Yes, Chair Maxwell – Yes. Steve Becker was
absent. Motion passed 6-0-1.
2. Public Hearing – A petition Martin Garcia Miranda and Paulina Chavez Martinez for
approval of the rezoning of the site at 304 N. 6th Street and associated parking lot from
the “LI” Light Industrial District to the “LC” Light Commercial District in order to
accommodate a grocery store and small restaurant.
Mike Groark, attorney for the applicants, stated he was there to answer any questions
that may come up during this hearing.
Applicant Martin Garcia Miranda discussed his ownership of a small grocery store on
N. 10th St. and stated he is looking to open a larger store in a convenient location for
the community. Mr. Garcia Miranda explained they are trying to purchase the subject
property and he is waiting for the rezoning to be approved.
Planning Director Olson went over the Staff Report dated September 1, 2022, and
started by saying the applicant wants to open a grocery store and restaurant at 304 N.
6th Street. He continued regarding the subject site consisting of a building and a 48-50
space parking lot to the south across Oak St. Mr. Olson said the property is currently
zoned Light Industrial “LI” which does not permit grocery stores and restaurants and
that is the reason for the rezoning to Light Commercial District “LC”.
Mr. Olson explained the building is approximately 9,900 sq. ft. and the proposed
grocery store and restaurant will occupy 6,800 sq. ft. of the east side of the building.
He mentioned the remaining 3,100 sq. ft. is occupied by A.I.D. Counseling which will
remain in the building. He said off street parking is required, and the standard will be
met with the 48-50 space parking lot across Oak St. Mr. Olson stated the parking lot
will be re-striped by the owner. He said the additional parallel parking spaces may be
added to the front of the building (along Oak St.) in the public right-of-way, including
handicap spaces.
Planning Director Olson stressed there currently not a restriction on the parking along
Oak St. or N. 6th St. and that will be determined by the City. He added findings of fact
were completed and the Comprehensive Plan calls for Commercial use in this location.
He explained all the requirements are being met for the UDO and there will be no
detrimental effect on the surrounding area. Mr. Olson stated the City recommends
approval of the rezoning petition.
Chair Maxwell asked if there were any questions or comments from the Public, in
which there were none.
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 6, 2022
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Chair Maxwell asked if there were any questions or comments from the Commission
members.
Bill McMahon questioned who will provide maintenance for the off-street parking in the
public right-of-way. Planning Director Olson responded the applicant will stripe the
spaces and the City will provide maintenance.
Bill McMahon asked if the parallel spaces would encroach to the front of the building.
Mr. Olson stated they can encroach to the sidewalk, no further. He also noted the
spaces cannot be located in front of the door.
Shannon Stoker inquired if there were plans to have a cart corral and if so, would it be
located in the parking lot and would carts be left in the parking lot across the street.
Martin Miranda Garcia explained they would be hiring someone to gather the carts.
Max Maxwell asked if there would be barriers for the parallel parking spaces so people
cannot just drive right into the building. Mr. Olson stated that would be looked into.
Ms. Stoker moved that based on the submitted petition and testimony presented, the
Planning and Zoning Commission forward its findings of fact and recommend to the
City Council approval of the rezoning of subject site at 304 N. 6th St. and associated
parking lot from the “LI” Light Industrial District to the “LC” Light Commercial District.
Ms. O’Flaherty seconded the motion.
A roll call vote was taken. Ms. O’Flaherty – Yes, Ms. Pena - Graham - Yes, Ms. Stoker
– Yes, Mr. Wright - Yes, Mr. McMahon- Yes, Chair Maxwell – Yes. Steve Becker was
absent. Motion passed 6-0-1.
3. Public Hearing – A petition by Jacob Tennant, EggToy Studios Design, Inc., for
approval of the rezoning of the site at 311-317 N. 4th Street and 321 Oak Street (First
United Methodist Church) and associated parking lot from the “RC-1” Residential
Conservation District – Public to the “PD-C” Planned Development Commercial District
in order to accommodate the future development of an art studio and exhibit space.
Jacob Tennant, owner of EggToy Studios Design, Inc., started out by saying they have
been in multiple locations in the Sycamore area for 15 years. Mr. Tennant read through
the petition letter and said EggToy Studios is a public space and hospitality industry
that has been in business for 20 years and locating in the church is in line with DeKalb’s
vision for the City. Mr. Tennant added clients travel from all over the country to obtain
his services and they work with high end design firms and nationally awarded
developers. EggToy Studios prides itself on being a positive influence on the
community and values integrity and investment.
Jacob Tennant stated the staff level is maintained around seven people, including local
graduates, the most that would be employed would be nine people. Mr. Tennant
discussed floor plans to make the best use of the existing space in the Church. He
discussed the concern of noise complaints and added the noise produced by their
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 6, 2022
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work should not become a problem. Mr. Tennant added City Staff visited their current
location and the noise did not cause a disruption at any time.
Planning Director Olson went through the Staff Report dated September 1, 2022 and
said the subject property and associated parking lot is currently zoned Residential
Conservation District – Public and the applicant is requesting rezoning to Planned
Development Commercial which covers all planned uses for this proposal. He
explained the Church will lease the property from Mr. Tennant until their new location
(Annie Glidden Road) is ready for use, which should be around next summer.
Mr. Olson continued on with parking saying there are plenty of spaces in the lot across
N. 4th St. and there is public parking to the south to accommodate the 7-9 employees
and any guests that may visit the building. He stressed this request meets all
requirements, findings of fact, and the Comprehensive Plan recommendations. Mr.
Olson stated one public response was received from Jon Delano of 223 N. 4th Street.
showing support for this request
Chair Maxwell asked if there were any questions or comments from the public.
Trent Lange of 301 Miller Avenue, and Treasurer for First Lutheran Church, wanted
information on traffic and blockage in the alley in which First Lutheran Church shares
with the church. Mr. Lange also inquired if the City is willing to help repave and improve
the condition of the alley. Planning Director Olson informed Mr. Lange that he would
pass on the request for improving the alley to Public Works and the City Manager. Mr.
Olson added there should be no disruption to the alley and is a public right-of-way.
Jacob Tennant added the only blockage that may occur is when deliveries occur which
may be once a week for 30 minutes or so.
Chair Maxwell asked if there were any questions or comments from the Commission
members.
Trixy O’Flaherty stated she really likes the idea of the re-use of this building. Jacob
Tennant agreed and stated the different rooms allow for a great setup for his work.
Max Maxwell agreed with Trixy’s comment and is really happy this building will be used
for artwork. He questioned if EggToy Studios does commission work. Mr. Tennant
responded most of the work is large contract commission work such as for new
developments.
Max Maxwell inquired on the portion of the building for retail and gallery area. Jacob
Tennant stated the gallery area would be in the design rooms and sanctuary area and
using the first floor of the house for future retail space.
Shannon Stoker asked about the planned hours of operation for this location and
asked if there would be a tow sign in the parking lot. She inquired if the applicant would
work with the idea of allowing church parishioners to park in the parking lot on
Sunday’s.
Planning and Zoning Commission
September 6, 2022
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Jacob Tennant stated a one day a week overflow parking for the church could work.
He stressed that would not work for everyday use due to insurance purposes and
parking of vehicles and RV type art projects that people may be able to access.
Maria Pena-Graham inquired on the hours again due to the noise concern. Jacob
Tennant explained the regular hours would be Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m.
to 5:00 p.m. He added there is usually someone around on weekends as well. Mr.
Tennant stated if there are hours and noise concerns, he would be happy to try to work
around those issues. He stressed the bulk of the noise should not penetrate the
building.
Jerry Wright questioned how this space compares to their current location in
Sycamore. Jacob Tennant stated their current location is 5,000 less square feet and
they plan to stay in the Sycamore location for three more years since the church will
still be occupying the building for the next year. He said EggToy Studios currently have
contracts through 2025 so they may keep both locations up and running.
Ms. O’Flaherty moved that based on the submitted petition and testimony presented
the Planning and Zoning Commission forward its findings of fact and recommend to
the City Council approval of the rezoning of subject site at 311-317 N. 4th St., 321 Oak
St. and the associated parking lot from the “RC-1” Residential Conservation District –
Public to the “PD-C”, Planned Development Commercial District per the standards in
Exhibit A of the staff report.
Mr. Wright seconded the motion.
A roll call vote was taken. Ms. O’Flaherty – Yes, Ms. Pena - Graham - Yes, Ms. Stoker
– Yes, Mr. Wright - Yes, Mr. McMahon – Yes, Chair Maxwell – Yes. Steve Becker was
absent. Motion passed 6-0-1.
F. REPORTS
Planning Director Olson announced the Comprehensive Plan was approved by City
Council on August 22 along with the SunVest Solar Farm on Pleasant St. and
associated text amendments. He added the next scheduled Commission meeting will
be held on Monday, September 19 which will have one hearing for the annexation and
rezoning of Afton Road and a follow-up discussion on the Comprehensive Plan.
G. ADJOURNMENT
Mr. Wright motioned to adjourn, Mr. McMahon seconded the motion, and the motion
was approved by unanimous voice vote. The Planning and Zoning Commission
Meeting adjourned at 6:53 PM.
STAFF REPORT
September 15, 2022
TO: Planning and Zoning Commission
FROM: Dan Olson, Planning Director
RE: Afton Road – Right-of-Way Annexation and Rezoning (City of DeKalb)
I. GENERAL INFORMATION
A. Purpose Annexation of Afton Road
B. Owner/Applicant City of DeKalb
C. Location and Size Afton Road between E. Gurler Rd and
Keslinger Rd./7.96 acres
D. Existing Zoning and Land Use “A-1” Unincorporated; Roadway
E. Surrounding Zoning and Land Use North: A-1 - Unincorporated; Agriculture
South: A-1 - Unincorporated; Agriculture
East: A-1 – Unincorporated; Agriculture
West: PD-C and A-1; Data Center,
Agriculture
F. Comprehensive Plan Designation Industrial and Transportation/Utilities
II. BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS
Request/Background
The City is proposing to annex and rezone the Afton Road Right-of-Way from E. Gurler
Road to Keslinger Road. Since Afton Road is a City street it is necessary to annex the
property and rezoning it to the most appropriate category. Once a property is annexed to
the City it is automatically zoned “SFR1”, Single Family Residential per the UDO. The
City is requesting rezoning to the “HI” Heavy Industrial District. The official zoning of the
road brings contiguity to the areas south and east of Meta (Facebook), which will open
up more area for annexations.
As part of the development of the 500-acre Meta (Facebook) campus it was necessary to
vacate the public rural roadway Crego Road which connected Gurler and Keslinger
Roads. As part of the regional considerations for support for the development from all
jurisdictions, a new paved connection was needed and the best alternative was
determined to be a new rural connector immediately east of the Meta campus to
accommodate the rural agricultural, commercial, and commuter traffic. The City
purchased the land for the road ROW and initiated the engineering design in 2020. The
standard of the road is an equal replacement for Crego Road with two 12-foot-wide
asphalt lanes with ditch drainage. The excavation, drainage, and roadbed work were
completed in the fall of 2021 and the paving was completed this past summer.
III. STANDARDS FOR ZONING MAP AMENDMENT
1. The proposed rezoning conforms to the Comprehensive Plan, or conditions
have changed to warrant the need for different types of land uses in that area. The
proposed rezoning is appropriate considering the length of time the property has
been vacant, as originally zoned, and taking into account the surrounding areas
trend in development.
The 2022 Comprehensive Plan recommends the subject site for Industrial and
Transportation/Utilities. The proposed “HI” zoning is the most appropriate for the site and
is compatible with the surrounding zoning. The trend of development in the area has been
industrial uses.
2. The proposed rezoning conforms to the intent and purpose of the Unified
Development Ordinance.
The rezoning of the subject property to the “HI” Heavy Industrial District will be compatible
with the surrounding zoning. The intent of the “HI” District is to be in areas where the
potential for noise, vibration, traffic, and other potential negative impacts are located.
3. The proposed rezoning will not have a significantly detrimental effect on the
long-range development of adjacent properties or adjacent land uses.
Page 2 of 3
The proposed rezoning will not have a detrimental effect on the adjacent properties or
land uses. PD-I zoning exists to the west at the 500 plus acre Meta campus. The official
zoning of the road brings contiguity to the areas south and east of Meta, which will open
up more area for annexations.
4. The proposed rezoning constitutes an expansion of an existing zoning
district that, due to the lack of undeveloped land, can no longer meet the demand
for the intended land uses.
The subject property is currently zoned “Agriculture” in unincorporated DeKalb County.
Rezoning the property to “HI” Heavy Industrial District will allow the continued Industrial
development in the surrounding area.
5. Adequate public facilities and services exist or can be provided.
The subject site is a roadway and accommodates the rural agricultural, commercial, and
commuter traffic needs in the area.
IV. PUBLIC INPUT
As of the posting of the agenda on Thursday, September 15, the City has not received
any written comments regarding the request.
V. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATION
The staff’s recommendation is to approve, and a sample motion has been prepared.
Sample Motion:
Based upon the submitted petition and testimony presented, I move the Planning and
Zoning Commission forward its findings of fact and recommend to the City Council
approval of the rezoning of the Afton Road Right-of-Way from E. Gurler Road to Keslinger
Road, upon annexation, from the “SFR1” Single-Family Residential District to the “HI”
Heavy Industrial District.
Page 3 of 3
Legal Description:
Part of the East Half (1/2) of the NortheastQuarter(1/4) of
SectionOne (1) and part of the SoutheastQuarter(1/4) of
Section One (1), Township Thirty-nine(39) North, Range
Four (4) East of the Third PrincipalMeridian,boundedand
described as follows to-wit: Beginning at the Northwest
cornerof the East Half (1/2) of the NortheastQuarter(1/4) of
said SectionOne (1); thence South 89 degrees41 minutes
57 secondsEast alongthe Northline said NortheastQuarter
(1/4) a distanceof 66.0 feet; thence South 00 degrees33
minutes32 secondsWest parallelwith the West line of said
East Half (1/2) of the NortheastQuarter(1/4) a distanceof
5253.49feet more or less to the North right of way line of
Keslinger Road; thence North 89 degrees 35 minutes 07
secondsWest alongsaid right of way line a distanceof 66.0
feet; thenceNorth 00 degrees33 minutes32 secondsEast
along the Southerlyextensionof the West line of the East
Half (1/2) of the NortheastQuarter(1/4) of said SectionOne
(1), a distanceof 5253.36feet more or less to the place of
beginning. Situated in DeKalb County, State of Illinois.
Containing 7.96 acres more or less.
700 WEST LOCUST ST., BELVIDERE, ILLINOIS 61008
PHONE: (815) 547-8435, FAX: (815) 544-0421
ILLINOIS DESIGN FIRM NO. 184-001260
LEGAL NOTICE
Notice is hereby given that a public hearing will be held before the DeKalb Planning and Zoning
Commission at its regular meeting on Monday, September 19, 2022, at 6:00 p.m. in the Yusunas
Meeting Room at the DeKalb Public Library, 309 Oak St., DeKalb, IL on the petition by the City
of DeKalb for approval of the annexation and rezoning of the Afton Road Right-of-Way from E.
Gurler Road to Keslinger Road, which is located just east of Peace Road. The subject property has
Parcel Identification Numbers of 11-01-200-010, 11-01-400-006, 11-01-400-008 and 11-01-400-
010 and legally described below. The requested zoning map amendment would change the zoning
of the subject property, after annexation, from the “SFR1” Single-Family Residential District to
the “HI” Heavy Industrial District.
Part of the East Half (1/2) of the Northeast Quarter (1/4) of Section One (1) and part of the
Southeast Quarter (1/4) of Section One (1), Township Thirty-nine (39) North, Range Four (4) East
of the Third Principal Meridien, bounded and described as follows to-wit: Beginning at the
Northwest corner of the East Half (1/2) of the Northeast Quarter (1/4) of said Section One (1);
thence South 89 degrees 41 minutes 57 seconds East along the North line of said Northeast Quarter
(1/4) a distance of 66.0 feet; thence South 00 degrees 33 minutes 32 seconds West parallel with
the West line of said East Half (1/2) of the Northeast Quarter (1/4) a distance of 5253.49 feet more
or less to the North right-of-way line of Keslinger Road; thence North 89 degrees 35 minutes 07
seconds West along said right of way line a distance of 66.0 feet; thence North 00 degrees 33
minutes 32 seconds East along the Southerly extension of the West line of the East Half (1/2) of
the Northeast Quarter (1/4) of said Section One (1), a distance of 5253.36 feet more or less to the
place of beginning. Situated in DeKalb County, State of Illinois. Containing 7.96 acres more or
less.
All interested persons are invited to appear and be heard at the time and place listed above.
Interested persons are also encouraged to submit written comments on the proposal to the City of
DeKalb, Community Development Department, 164 E. Lincoln Highway, DeKalb, Illinois, 60115
by 12:00 p.m. on Monday, September 19, 2022, or by e-mail to dan.olson@cityofdekalb.com.
Further information regarding the petition is available from the Community Development
Department at (815) 748-2361 or on the City of DeKalb’s web page at
https://www.cityofdekalb.com/1103/Public-Hearings.
Max Maxwell, Chair
DeKalb Planning and Zoning Commission
ANNEXATION PETITION
A. APPLICANT
1. Petitioner / Petitioner Representative
Name City of DeKalb, Dan Olson, Planning Director Phone 815-748-2361
Mailing Address 164 E. Lincoln Highway Email dan.olson@cityofdekalb.com
City, State, ZIP DeKalb, IL 60115
2. Property Owner (if different from Petitioner)
Name City of DeKalb Phone 815-748-2361
Mailing Address 164 E. Lincoln Highway Email dan.olson@cityofdekalb.com
City, State, ZIP DeKalb, IL 60115
B. PROPERTY
1. Common Address or Location Afton Road from E. Gurler Road to Keslinger Road
2. Parcel #(s) 11-01-200-010, 11-01-400-006, 11-01-400-008, and 11-01-400-010
3. Legal Description (if necessary, briefly describe here and reference the full legal description on the Plat)
See attached
4. Size of the total area being annexed (sq. ft. or acres) 7.96 acres
5. Number of electors (i.e., registered voters) who reside on the property to be annexed 0
6. Property to be annexed (select one):
✔ is contiguous to the existing corporate limits of the City of DeKalb.
is not contiguous to the existing corporate limits of the City of DeKalb
C. PRE-APPLICATION CONFERENCE
A Pre-application Meeting with City staff is required prior to the acceptance of this application, per Unified
Development Ordinance 5.13.10(1).
Date of meeting NA
Individuals in attendance
Updated: 9/2019
ANNEXATION PETITION
Page 2 of 2
D. CHECKLIST
Below are the minimum criteria necessary to properly process your application. Each item must be checked by the
applicant to signify it is provided on this form or on other attached pages.
1. Filing Fee: $300
✔ 2. Three (3) copies of a Corporate Limits Extension Map and/or Plat of Survey of the property to be
annexed, including the following information:
Survey of property to be annexed.
Legal description of property to be annexed.
Present corporate limits.
Number of acres to be annexed.
Name and address of person who prepared plat.
Indicate that the new boundary shall extend to the far side of any adjacent highway and shall include
all of every highway within the area annexed.
Certificate for signature by Mayor and the City Clerk as follows:
This is to certify that this Accurate Map of Territory Annexed is identified as that incorporated into
and made a part of the City of DeKalb Ordinance No. _________ adopted by the City Council of said
City on the ________ day of _______________, 20______.
By: _______________________________ Attest: ______________________________
Mayor City Clerk
3. Signatures of the majority of the electors residing on the property to be annexed
4. Attached documentation on additional page(s) supplying the following:
Explain the reason for the annexation request.
Describe in detail how the request will be in conformance with the City’s Comprehensive Plan.
Demonstrate how the annexation request will not impair the public health, safety, comfort, morals, or
welfare of the inhabitants of the City of DeKalb.
E. The petitioner hereby agrees that this petition will be placed on the Planning and Zoning Commission’s
agenda only if it is completed in full and submitted in advance of established deadlines.
F. The petitioner hereby agrees to abide by the requirements set forth in the Planning and Zoning Commission
Public Hearing Procedures.
G. The petitioner has read and completed all of the above information and affirms that it is true and correct.
Petitioner Signature Date
I hereby affirm I am the legal owner (or authorized agent or representative of the owner—proof attached) of the
subject property and authorize the petitioner to pursue this request as described above (petitioner must sign if they
are the owner).
Property Owner Signature Date
Updated: 9/2019
REZONING PETITION
TO: City Council, City Clerk, and Mayor of the City of DeKalb, Illinois
FROM: Petitioner Name(s): City of DeKalb Phone: 815-748-2361
Petitioner’s Representative: Dan Olson, Planning Director Email: dan.olson@cityofdekalb.com
Mailing Address:
See attached
Property Owner: City of DeKalb Phone: 815-748-2361
Mailing Address: Email: dan.olson@cityofdekalb.com
1. The petitioner hereby petitions the City of DeKalb to rezone the following property:
A. Legal Description and Parcel Number(s) – If necessary, attach the full legal description on a separate piece
of paper:
See attached legal. PIN# 11-01-200-010, 11-01-400-006, 11-01-400-008,
11-01-400-010
B. Street Address or Common Location: Afton Road from E. Gurler Road to Keslinger Road
C. Size of Property (square feet or acres): 7.96 acres
D. Existing Zoning: Unincorporated - AG
E. Proposed Zoning: HI - Heavy Industrial
F. Reason for request: On a separate document, describe the reasons for the rezoning request and the intended
types of land uses, if any, for the property. Also, indicate whether or not the proposed rezoning would: a) be in
conformance with the City’s Comprehensive Plan and how the proposed rezoning may; b) impact adjacent
existing and future land uses; c) impact adjacent property values; and d) impact the general public’s health, safety
and welfare.
Updated: 9/2019
REZONING PETITION
Page 2 of 2
2. The petitioner hereby submits the following information:
Vicinity map of the area proposed for the rezoning
All files (e.g. site plans, building elevations, legal description, reasons for request) shall be provided
electronically on a CD, DVD or flash device that will become part of the application file.
Petition fee ($500.00).
3. The petitioner hereby states that a pre-application conference was* ✔ was not held with City staff prior to the
submittal of this petition.
*Date of pre-application conference:
Those in attendance:
(Note to Petitioner: A pre-application conference with staff is highly encouraged to avoid delays and help in the
timely processing of this petition.)
4. The petitioner hereby agrees that this petition will be placed on the Planning Zoning Commission’s agenda only if
it is completed in full and submitted in advance of established deadlines.
5. The petitioner has read and completed all of the information and affirms that it is true and correct.
Petitioner Signature Date
I hereby affirm that I am the legal owner (or authorized agent or representative of the owner – proof attached) of the
subject property and authorize the petitioner to pursue this Rezoning petition as described above (petitioner must
sign if they are the owner).
Property Owner Signature Date
Updated: 9/2019
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
STAFF REPORT
September 15, 2022
TO: DeKalb Planning and Zoning Commission
FROM: Dan Olson, Planning Director
RE: 2022 Comprehensive Plan – Goals and Objectives Follow Up
BACKGROUND AND ANALYSIS
The 2002 Comprehensive Plan was approved by the City Council on August 22. The
Goals and Objectives were provided in Chapter 3. Goals are the broad value statements
that represent the community, and the objectives are the means by which the goals can
be achieved. Below are some of the objectives the Commission would be able to take
action on by recommending changes to the UDO or other policies. Some of the objectives
not listed would be implemented during the zoning or plan review process or implemented
by other City Departments.
1. Encourage plan developments along principal corridors involving site plan review
by the Planning and Zoning Commission.
Amend Article 5.13 “Planned Development Districts” standards to
encourage Planned Development zoning along principal corridors. Remove
minimum lot size of two acres for Planned Developments.
2. Provide buffers between industrial and commercial uses, not just industrial and
residential uses, to assure compatibility.
Amend Article 7.05 “Screening Requirements” to establish buffers between
industrial and commercial uses (e.g. landscaping, fencing). Not as stringent
as between industrial/commercial and residential.
3. Promote more intense retail development in existing strip commercial
developments such as DeKalb Market Square, Northland Plaza, Oakland Place,
and the DeKalb Shopping Center. Allow a variety of uses (retail and non-retail) in
shopping centers including limited residential if beneficial to the community and
compatible with adjacent uses.
Review the list of permitted uses in the LC and GC Districts. Add dwelling
units to the list of special uses in the LC and GC Commercial Districts.
Consider additional restrictions for dwelling units in commercial areas (e.g.
density).
4. Attract commercial redevelopment on the IL Rt. 23 (South Fourth Street) corridor
between Taylor Street and Fairview Drive. This will likely require an “overlay”
zoning plan to anticipate office and retail needs that will logically follow the
dramatic development of the industrial uses on Gurler Road.
Initiate discussions with the Commission on general standards for the
corridor. Review the current South Annie Glidden Road Corridor Overlay
District for direction and guidance.
5. Review parking requirements to align more closely with actual parking demands
by a variety of commercial enterprises. Where an overabundance of parking stalls
may exist along the frontage of older strip centers with deep building setbacks,
encourage outlot development that is highly visible and easily accessible.
Staff has initiated draft amendments to the parking regulations with some
parking demand reductions (i.e. restaurants, multi-family). Continue work
on changes and bring to the Commission for discussion and public hearing.
6. Retain landscaping requirements within commercial developments to soften the
“look” within parking lots and to promote “greener” storm water management
practices. Allow flexibility in the landscape standards to promote the placement of
plantings in the most beneficial locations based upon site characteristics and the
surrounding area.
Review the landscape standards in Article 12.04 of the parking regulations.
Create language to allow for the flexibility in the placement of landscaping
along with an administrative review process.
7. Periodically evaluate the list of commercial uses that are subject to special use
permits in the Unified Development Ordinance.
Review the NC, LC, GC, CBD, ORI, LI, and HI Districts list of permitted and
special uses. Make sure special uses have unusual or unique
characteristics and impacts and require more analysis as to their proper
location in relation to adjacent uses. Also review Article 7.08 (Wireless
Communications Ordinance) to possibly remove the special use
requirement for wireless provider’s antennas and associated
communications equipment on top of the buildings or co-located on existing
cell towers.
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8. Review the density in new multifamily or high-density zoning districts. Consider
density allowances exceeding 12 units per acre to promote affordability while
encouraging open space. Open space in this context would not include rights-of-
way or parking lots but would include lawns, decorative planting areas, bikepaths,
active or passive recreational areas, fountains, swimming pools, wooded areas,
water courses, and retention areas. Developments exceeding 12 units per acre
should only be approved through the Planned Development process outlined in
the UDO, which enforces an abundance of public input.
Review the residential zoning districts and the minimum lot sizes per
dwelling unit for multi-family developments (Current - 3,500 sq. ft. per unit)
Amend Article 5.13 “Planned Developments” to require Planned
Development zoning for developments exceeding density limits.
9. Promote affordability in new subdivisions by encouraging the quality construction
of smaller, detached single family houses on lots nearer the regulatory minimum
of 6,000 square feet. The City’s 2022-2024 Financial Plan devotes considerable
attention to the issue of affordability in DeKalb and offers policy considerations
such as site-built, small home (e.g. 1400 to 1600 square feet) construction in new
subdivisions where such homes are the design choice. The City’s Financial Plan
is available on the City’s web page. Additionally, due consideration should be given
to habitable accessory structures such as “in-law” flats over garages on single
family residential lots.
Initiate discussions with the Commission on parameters for possible
changes. Include outside groups and other interested parties.
10. Create an “AG” or Agriculture land use within the mile-and-a-half planning
jurisdiction where existing Ag uses are more desirable than future urban uses.
Amend Article 5 to create an AG District. Review other communities zoning
ordinances and DeKalb County for sample language.
11. Through the subdivision review and approval process, provide for the extension of
existing collector streets to other collector and arterial streets. Avoid subdivision
designs that inhibit future adjacent developments. However, care should be given
in the design of minor residential collectors so they do not become unintended “cut-
throughs” that increase the speed and congestion for homeowners along the way.
This objective would be implemented during the plan review process of an
actual development. Language can be added to Article 15 “Subdivision of
Land” to strengthen the requirement of connecting roadways and
developments.
12. “Mixed Use” designations to highlight historic trends and current market interests.
For instance, the Village Commons property on W. Lucinda Avenue has offered a
Page |3
mix of commercial retail uses for decades. More recently, there has been some
development interest in redeveloping the property with a mix of ground level
commercial uses and upper-level residential uses that would assure rental
incomes through market highs and lows.
Consider creating a mixed use (commercial and residential) zoning district
or amend the Planned Development standards to better accommodate this
type of use.
13. Institutional designations to identify the large land areas comprising Northern
Illinois University (State of Illinois property) as well as public schools, Township
facilities, City facilities, etc.
Consider adding an Institutional Zoning District classification.
RECOMMENDATION
Review and provide comments including which objectives the Commission believes are
a priority.
Page |4
Chapter Three: Goals and Objectives
Planning goals and objectives represent the community’s vision. Goals are generally broad
value statements that represent the end desires of the community. Objectives are the means
by which such goals can be achieved and are preferably tangible or measurable.
Goals and objectives have been formulated for the following elements of community
development:
Community Appearance
Industrial Development
Commercial Development
Residential Development
Downtown Enhancement
Economic Development
Community Facilities
Natural Features
Transportation
A. COMMUNITY APPEARANCE
Regular visitors and
many residents regard
DeKalb as a town with
a university in it, rather
than a university town.
For over 125 years, the
evolving Northern
Illinois campus—its
administration, faculty
students, staff and the
outside investors they
attract—has shaped
life in the DeKalb
community. It is no The NIU campus.
accident that political and business leaders of the brawling industrial town of the late
nineteenth century—still building its reputation as the home of barbed wire—lobbied for a
state normal school to educate future generations and to inspire future business and political
leadership well into the twentieth century. The chartering of the Northern Illinois State Normal
School in 1895 was intentional, as were later transitions to a Teachers College (1921), a State
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College (1955) and a University (1957). By the time the state legislature conferred university
status, the new Northern Illinois University had become the City’s largest employer, and the
university’s expanding enrollment impacted every corner of community life including housing,
local retail, arts and culture, transportation, and sports and recreation.
The City’s core is its downtown which has experienced a renaissance in recent years. Families
and businesses that survived the tumult of the Great Depression and the Second World War
worked, shopped, and sought relaxation in the downtown’s many stores, restaurants, taverns,
and offices through the 1960s. The rise of other commercial strips, first on Lincoln Highway
bordering the expanding NIU campus and then on Sycamore Road—the “four lane” as it was
known—moved commerce, housing, and recreation to other City locations. In the late 1970s,
the removal of diagonal parking and wider sidewalks in the downtown with the creation of a
four-lane truck route through the downtown accelerated the exodus of business from the
downtown core.
The City government is now committed to the re-creation of a walkable central business district
marked by expanded sidewalks, a reduction of driving lanes from four to three with a center
turn lane, accessible and welcoming City offices, refurbished historic facades, modern new
apartments to house a variety of age groups and lifestyles, and a variety of new services and
restaurants to serve downtown visitors and residents. In partnership with the NIU
administration, the DeKalb Chamber of Commerce, and the DeKalb Citizens Enhancement
Commission, the City government is also committed to a thematic creation of a feel and
appearance to the downtown and surrounding neighborhoods that shouts “college town.” With
most of NIU’s 250,000 alumni still living in the northern Illinois region after graduation, this
commitment has great promise for the commercial success of the downtown area and the
overall community.
Goal: Reinvigorate a College Town Identity While Promoting Expansion of the Tax Base and
Community-Oriented Services and Jobs.
Objectives:
1. Successfully complete the TIF-funded reconfiguration of IL Rt. 38 between First and
Fourth Streets. This $1,500,000 project will reduce the four-lane downtown section
to three lanes (including a center turn lane). It will widen the downtown sidewalks
by about 5-6 feet on both the north and south sides, allowing for a more pedestrian-
friendly streetscape and mitigating the truck “raceway” through the heart of
DeKalb’s downtown. The wider sidewalks will afford more room for sidewalk sales,
outdoor seating, and more leisurely enjoyment of the downtown businesses. The
project also includes a parallel bike path on Grove Street, and has addressed various
IDOT technical suggestions for turn radii, etc.
2. Investigate distinctive gateway designs for the intersections at Peace Road and IL Rt.
38; President’s Boulevard at Il Rt. 38; Annie Glidden Road and Fairview Drive; Annie
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Glidden Road and IL Rt. 38; Peace Road at Fairview Drive and Gurler Road;
Sycamore Road at Oakland Drive; and IL Rt. 23 and Gurler Road.
3. Refine the desired uses at the community’s “edges” to more effectively identify
when visitors and residents are “home” in DeKalb.
4. Continue to direct residential development incrementally from the core outward,
conserving land and infrastructure costs and reinforcing the sense of entering a
community with a central place.
5. Use the City’s urban design guidelines to promote more attractive presentations for
new development or redevelopment without imposing inordinate costs.
6. More creatively regulate the appearance of accessory uses.
7. Enhance the appearance of larger dry-bottom or wet-bottom retention systems.
8. Protect residential areas from dissimilar land uses with landscaped transitional
buffers.
9. Continue to work with the DeKalb Park District to create small neighborhood parks
on scattered unbuilt or “infill” lots in older residential neighborhoods.
10. Incorporate parks and recreational space within easy walking distance of dwelling
units in new planned developments.
11. Update the City’s greenways plan that links bike paths and major open spaces within
the planning area.
12. Continue to encourage developers to minimize the physical impact of utilities by
burying overhead wires, disguising control or power boxes and antenna, etc.
B. INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
The Meta Data Center under construction along the south side of Gurler Road. Photo: Late Fall 2021.
The Chicago West Business Park on the north side of Gurler Road between IL Rt. 23 and Peace
Road now features Ferrara Candy Company and Amazon. Facebook/Meta lies just to the south
of the Chicago West Business Park. Park 88 features Target warehousing and 3M manufacturing
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and warehousing, among other businesses. DeKalb is truly the focus of investors,
manufacturers and Fortune 100 companies seeking communities with strong and reliable utility
infrastructure; reasonably-priced open land; acceptable tax rates; proximity to the Chicago
metropolitan area but outside its traffic congestion; an educated and expandable work force; a
comfortable community lifestyle; opportunities for educational training and advancement; and
a business-friendly environment. DeKalb residents have expressed their strong desire to retain
and attract a diverse mix of quality industrial enterprises in order to strengthen the
community’s economic, employment, and tax base.
Goal: Retain DeKalb’s quality industrial firms and continue to diversify the community’s
industrial base.
Objectives:
1. Continue networking with the DeKalb County Economic Development Corporation,
the Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity, the Illinois
Department of Transportation, and other agencies as needed to market DeKalb’s
industrial sites.
2. Aggressively promote the development-ready sites on the City’s southeast side,
particularly the Gurler Road corridor and the Peace Road corridor from Interstate 88
to IL Rt. 38.
3. Facilitate the development of other industrial sites for future industrial expansion.
The upgrading of Peace Road from the I-88 interchange to IL Rt. 38 with state and
local funding will make vacant land on the east side of Peace Road more attractive
for light industrial development.
4. Although much smaller than TIF #1 was, the relatively new TIF #3 which parallels
Lincoln Highway and the Union Pacific Railroad from the NIU lagoon east to about N.
11th St. and extends several blocks both north and south of the corridor, will have
some capacity to seed redevelopment on the Oak Street corridor, east of N. Seventh
Street.
5. Cooperate with the DeKalb school system, Kishwaukee College, and the Kishwaukee
Education Consortium to develop training programs that promote general
employment skills and enhance the availability of skilled labor.
6. Provide ongoing goodwill recognition for all new or expanding industrial businesses.
7. In alignment with a more comprehensive set of urban design guidelines (see Chapter
Six), industrial building design and open space standards that enhance the
appearance of industrial areas can be promoted without diminishing the
competitive pricing of DeKalb’s sites. In this regard, lift-slab and steel-sided buildings
may be preferable where building scale is large, but landscaping and screening
should soften such facades.
8. Encourage plan developments along principal corridors involving site plan review by
the Planning and Zoning Commission.
9. Encourage research facilities and other “light” industrial uses, including data centers.
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10. Provide buffers between industrial and commercial uses, not just industrial and
residential uses, to assure compatibility.
11. Incentivize redevelopment of large vacant industrial buildings and sites along
Pleasant Street between North Fourteenth Street and Peace Road.
C. COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT
DeKalb’s residents
demand diversity in
commercial services
and products and
currently have to
travel out of town or
reflexively troll on-
line sites to satisfy
many of their needs.
More diverse and
easily accessible
commercial
development will
satisfy consumer
needs and generate
needed revenues for
governmental Vacant space along Sycamore Road was remodeled for a new Old Navy store in 2021.
services.
Goal: Promote community-oriented commercial retail and service outlets.
Objectives:
1. Cluster new commercial development at strategic arterial and collector crossroads.
In this regard, the implementation of the Annie Glidden North redevelopment plan’s
focus on the intersection of West Hillcrest Drive and Blackhawk Roads is critical.
2. Continue to support the revitalization of the downtown commercial district which is
vital to the community’s image, identity, and economic base.
3. Promote more intense retail development in existing strip commercial
developments such as DeKalb Market Square, Northland Plaza, Oakland Place, and
the DeKalb Shopping Center. Allow a variety of uses (retail and non-retail) in
shopping centers including limited residential if beneficial to the community and
compatible with adjacent uses.
4. Attract commercial redevelopment on the IL Rt. 23 (South Fourth Street) corridor
between Taylor Street and Fairview Drive. This will likely require an “overlay” zoning
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plan to anticipate office and retail needs that will logically follow the dramatic
development of the industrial uses on Gurler Road.
5. In alignment with a more comprehensive set of urban design guidelines (see Chapter
Six), encourage commercial building on a more human scale with residential-style
roof planes, creative fenestration, better entry definition, and wall articulation.
Discourage blank windowless walls. Encourage architectural finishes on highly visible
building sides. Blend accessory structures with the materials and colors of the
principal buildings.
6. Minimize the visual impact of parking areas from adjacent streets and commercial
buildings.
7. Review parking requirements to align more closely with actual parking demands by a
variety of commercial enterprises. Where an overabundance of parking stalls may
exist along the frontage of older strip centers with deep building setbacks,
encourage outlot development that is highly visible and easily accessible.
8. Retain landscaping requirements within commercial developments to soften the
“look” within parking lots and to promote “greener” storm water management
practices. Allow flexibility in the landscape standards to promote the placement of
plantings in the most beneficial locations based upon site characteristics and the
surrounding area.
9. Encourage clearly defined entry points to new commercial developments.
10. Encourage shared driveways or frontage roads for access points from public streets
to diminish curb cuts. Encourage off-street access between commercial properties
through the use of cross-access easements.
11. Periodically evaluate the list of commercial uses that are subject to special use
permits in the Unified Development Ordinance.
D. RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT
DeKalb should provide housing for all stages of
life so residents do not have to leave the
community as their needs change. A diversified,
quality housing stock encourages sound
economic growth.
The U.S. Census Bureau’s most recent American
Community Survey data reveal that the
proportion of owner-occupied and renter-
occupied housing units in DeKalb is the reverse
of that proportion in Sycamore and the County
at large. Across DeKalb County, 57% of all Several homes were built in The Bridges of RiverMist
housing units are owner-occupied; in DeKalb neighborhood in 2021.
only 40% are owner-occupied.
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Goal: Promote the preservation of a safe, well-maintained, and affordable community housing
stock.
Objectives:
1. Preserve existing neighborhoods.
2. Review the density in new multifamily or high-density zoning districts. Consider
density allowances exceeding 12 units per acre to promote affordability while
encouraging open space. Open space in this context would not include rights-of-way
or parking lots but would include lawns, decorative planting areas, bikepaths, active
or passive recreational areas, fountains, swimming pools, wooded areas, water
courses, and retention areas. Developments exceeding 12 units per acre should only
be approved through the Planned Development process outlined in the UDO, which
enforces an abundance of public input.
3. Discourage the routing of traffic to and from multifamily developments through
lower density neighborhoods.
4. Link residential areas with a pedestrian/bicycle pathway system as new
development occurs. Provide sidewalks along through-streets in developed areas
where they may not already exist.
5. Again, in alignment with a more comprehensive set of urban design guidelines (see
Chapter Five), keep the scale of multifamily housing types small, with varied roof
lines and door and window shapes that replicate the architectural features of single-
family homes. In the planning process, reduce the perceived bulk and density of
larger-scale multiple family buildings through a variety of roof lines, diversity in
finish materials, façade articulation, and the spacing of buildings on site. If
constructed next to detached or attached single family residences, make the design
of multifamily buildings compatible with the bulk and scale of surrounding
structures.
6. Integrate amenities and natural areas into the site plans of multifamily
developments. Provide sidewalk links to parking areas and building entries. Where
possible, provide bike paths to link areas with neighborhood shopping areas, schools
or parks. Situate open space and play areas at convenient distances from residences.
7. In the case of attached residences and multifamily structures, assure that garages do
not dominate the street side of the building.
8. In multifamily and townhouse developments, consider privacy in building
arrangements particularly with respect to the arrangement of bedroom windows on
adjacent buildings and the relationship of ground-level windows to parking areas.
9. Review all residential developments with appreciation for the requirements of public
safety agencies (e.g. Police, Fire, and Public Works).
10. Promote affordability in new subdivisions by encouraging the quality construction of
smaller, detached single family houses on lots nearer the regulatory minimum of
6,000 square feet. The City’s 2022-2024 Financial Plan devotes considerable attention
to the issue of affordability in DeKalb and offers policy considerations such as site-
built, small home (e.g. 1400 to 1600 square feet) construction in new subdivisions
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where such homes are the design choice. The City’s Financial Plan is available on the
City’s web page. Additionally, due consideration should be given to habitable
accessory structures such as “in-law” flats over garages on single family residential
lots.
11. Promote affordability in existing neighborhoods through consistent code
enforcement. Preservation and good repair are essential to sustaining affordable
house values and encouraging new investment in older residential neighborhoods.
E. DOWNTOWN ENHANCEMENT
As noted above, DeKalb’s central business district has unique features and a historical relevance
that serve to give the community its identity. Behind the facades, a mix of uses is desirable to
keep the downtown the vital core of the community. Additionally, the “college town” theme
needs to be more than a state of mind; it has to be tangibly and visually present to be
meaningful.
Unique architectural features can be found on the historic buildings in downtown DeKalb.
Goal: Enhance the Vitality of the Downtown in Terms of Aesthetics and Commercial and
Pedestrian Activity.
Objectives:
1. Continue to support the DeKalb Chamber of Commerce in its events and
promotions.
2. Sustain high quality retail space with the support of the TIF-funded “Architectural
Improvement Program” (AIP).
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3. Support upper floor apartment development and the activities and regular foot
traffic it promotes. A greater mass of residential and professional commercial uses
within easy walking distance contributes to such pedestrian traffic.
4. Wayfinding. Announce entry into the downtown area with gateway features. The
downtown is increasingly a unique environment and a visitor’s arrival should be
signaled
5. Signage. Visitors should be guided to parking areas and other points of interest with
signs that show a “brand” unique to the downtown or the community as a whole.
6. Make parking areas more visible by installing attractive directional and lot signs.
Install low and lighted walls at public parking lot entrances to form a pleasing street
edge without diminishing visibility from the street.
7. As resources permit, extend the downtown streetscape to Locust Street and Grove
Street to remove unsightly overhead wires, reconstruct failing sidewalks, introduce
more shade trees and greenery, and generally make the downtown more appealing
to consumers. Flare sidewalk corners at intersections to form safer crossings for
pedestrians and discourage rapid turns and rolling stops by motorists.
8. Using TIF #3 funds strategically, encourage the revitalization of the intersection of N.
Third Street and Locust Street, the former McCabe’s, and other buildings in the
downtown area to promote more lively commerce on the east end of the downtown
core.
9. Expand the TIF #3 AIP program funding to multiply resources for the continuing
revitalization of the downtown extension from Fourth to Seventh Streets.
10. Complete the Lincoln Highway Lane Reconfiguration Project which will make the
Downtown area more pedestrian-friendly while providing more sales and outdoor
dining space.
F. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Local government can substantially influence
the nature and impact of economic
development by virtue of its incentives, its
land use policies and codes, and the business
“climate” it promotes. The community’s
objectives for economic development will
accordingly highlight government action but
will also attempt to influence the varied and
disconnected economic decisions of individual
businesses that define the community’s
“quality of life.”
Goal: Stimulate the local economic climate to
Construction of an Amazon sortation facility in the Chicago ensure that DeKalb is a desirable community
West Business Park began in 2021. in which to live, work, and conduct business.
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Objectives:
1. Maintain and actively support a positive image and identity for the community.
2. Maintain approachable and very responsive municipal services.
3. Annually update a multi-year plan for infrastructure repairs to better serve existing
businesses and residents.
4. Actively promote business retention through the Economic Development
Commission and our partnership with the DeKalb County Economic Development
Corporation and the DeKalb Chamber of Commerce.
5. Actively market available commercial and industrial sites to expand and diversify the
community’s tax base. Aggressively promote the availability of new industrial sites in
the ChicagoWest and Park 88 Business Parks, and the next generation of industrial
sites on the east side of Peace Road, north of I-88 and along the Gurler Road
corridor.
6. Work cooperatively with the DeKalb School District, Park District and Library to
promote diverse and high quality educational, recreational, cultural, and social
services.
7. Work cooperatively with neighboring municipalities and the County of DeKalb to
promote regional planning initiatives and joint planning agreements that reduce
adverse competition for new business.
8. Work cooperatively with the County of DeKalb to promote compatible development
within the city’s mile-and-a half planning jurisdiction.
9. Promote a mix of quality housing for households of all sizes and incomes.
G. COMMUNITY FACILITIES
Managed growth requires routine
and effective coordination of all
public agencies and jurisdictions.
Well-defined objectives for
municipal, school, and park
services are critical in establishing
a compatible framework for
future development.
Goal: Provide exemplary,
efficient, and cost-effective public
services and facilities to maintain
and enhance the health, safety,
and welfare of DeKalb residents.
Objectives: A Public Works employee stores salt for winter road clearing.
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1. Annually collaborate with other local taxing bodies in setting goals for respective tax
rates so the aggregate rate of all local taxing bodies does not discourage further
development and redevelopment.
2. Review all development proposals with attention to the long-range plans of the
Kishwaukee Water Reclamation District, the DeKalb School District, the DeKalb Park
District and DeKalb Public Library.
3. Periodically review the method for determining the fair-share of land or cash
contributions that developers ought to contribute in support of future school and
park facilities.
4. Plan and direct utility extensions that facilitate orderly, incremental growth.
5. Encourage creative design in new developments to minimize costly public
infrastructure improvements over the long term.
6. Encourage the routine sharing of data between the City, KWRD, School District, Park
District, and DeKalb Library to assist each body in long range capital planning.
Among other things, such regular cooperation may reveal ways to share resources,
and will also keep policymakers aware of overlapping debt levels.
7. Negotiate with developers to establish land for open natural areas or greenways in
addition to recreational neighborhood parks. Such amenities have recreational
functions (e.g. allowing users to hike, jog, or bike); they protect and buffer streams
and wetlands; and they can potentially link existing trails to community facilities.
8. Involve all City departments in the review of annexation proposals so that all
potential costs of municipal services in geographically expanding areas can be
assessed.
H. NATURAL FEATURES
Agriculture is the predominant use on the periphery of the DeKalb
corporate limits and throughout the primary development area. If
open space is to continue to be a prominent feature of the DeKalb
planning area, the City of DeKalb should carefully plan for the
preservation and integration of open space in new developments,
and the preservation of a “greenbelt” at the community’s edge. In
addition, significant drainage swales and the very limited number of
major tree stands within the primary development area should be
carefully integrated with development plans.
Goal: Preserve the natural environment as much as reasonably
possible during the planning and development of urban land uses
Grain fields still surround and infrastructure.
DeKalb on most sides.
Objectives:
1. Create an “AG” or Agriculture land use within the mile-and-a-half planning
jurisdiction where existing Ag uses are more desirable than future urban uses.
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2. Provide contiguous open space where feasible, rather than small fragments of open
space. Establish “greenway” or linear space corridors along streams, major swales,
and floodplain areas to provide environmental protection and linkages among
significant open space areas. Provide for public access through such corridors by the
use of easements and other means.
3. Prohibit building in undeveloped floodplain areas except for park and recreational
facilities.
4. Utilize corridors offered by abandoned railroad rights-of-way, utilities, or natural
features to provide a comprehensive system of bicycle and pedestrian trails.
5. Review future development with reference to the plans and policies of the DeKalb
Park District and the DeKalb County Forest Preserve District.
6. Integrate setbacks and buffer areas along Peace Road and collector streets with the
open space system.
7. Enforce the landscaping provisions of the Unified Development Ordinance
particularly with respect to buffering requirements between different land uses and
parking lot design.
I. TRANSPORTATION
Conventional municipal transportation plans are almost exclusively focused on moving local
and regional traffic quickly from point to point. While the efficient movement of vehicular
traffic remains an abiding interest among the City’s residents, it is not the only issue. Aesthetic
concerns, pedestrian safety and comfort, and mass transit needs are among the additional
issues essential to this plan.
Goal: Reinvigorate the transportation system through a capital program that measures success
in terms of traditional transportation objectives such as uncongested traffic flow as well as
contemporary aspirations for aesthetically pleasing and pedestrian-friendly rights-of-way.
Objectives:
1. Continue to work in a dedicated and collaborative fashion with the policy and
technical committees of DSATS (the metropolitan planning council for the allocation
of federal transportation funding in the County of DeKalb).
2. Mass transit continues to be essential to transport residents to and from work, and
to and from essential local services. Canopied bus shelter locations should be
reviewed periodically and enhanced as needed.
3. The siting and the development of the first DeKalb mass transit facility is critical to
the quality of life for many of DeKalb’s residents and businesses and services they
frequent.
4. Through the subdivision review and approval process, provide for the extension of
existing collector streets to other collector and arterial streets. Avoid subdivision
designs that inhibit future adjacent developments. However, care should be given in
the design of minor residential collectors so they do not become unintended “cut-
throughs” that increase the speed and congestion for homeowners along the way.
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5. Explore ways to ensure that a portion of the cost of the primary development area’s
future street network will be borne by new development.
6. Work cooperatively with the County of DeKalb to maintain limited and responsible
access to Peace Road.
7. Provide bicycle paths along major and minor arterials and to employment centers
where adequate rights-of-way already exist and where appropriate safety measures
can be incorporated at intersecting streets and driveways.
8. Minimize the impact of through traffic on neighborhoods. Continue to require traffic
impact studies as a condition of the development approval process if a concept plan
promises significant hazards or congestion.
9. Minimize the impact of commercial truck traffic on residential neighborhoods.
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