Charter Revision Commission
Regular MeetingNorwalk, CT · July 29, 2025
Minutes
CITY OF NORWALK
CHARTER REVISION COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
JULY 29, 2025
ZOOM AND COMMON COUNCIL CHAMBERS
To allow public access, anyone may access a meeting by telephone and/or Zoom, or a
recording in the City of Norwalk YouTube channel. Specific instructions and links can be found
at norwalkct.gov/meetings.
Members of the public may call in to participate. Callers will not be able to see the meeting
participants. All participants will be muted upon entering the meeting. To speak, dial *9 on the
phone and you will be called on by the host of the meeting during the public comment section.
All speakers must state their name and address. Comments must be on a topic on the agenda,
and are limited to three minutes. Anyone disrupting the orderly conduct of the meeting,
including by using threatening, hateful, or sexually-explicit language, will be removed. Please
find the information using the link above.
Members of the public who wish to provide "live comments" may also use the Zoom meeting
platform. All participants will be muted upon entering the meeting. To speak, click the “raise
your hand indicator” and you will be called by the host of the meeting during the public
comment section. All speakers must state their name and address. Comments must be on a
topic on the agenda, and are limited to three minutes. Anyone disrupting the orderly conduct of
the meeting, including by using threatening, hateful, or sexually-explicit language, will be
removed. Please find the information using the link above.
Members of the public who wish to provide public comment are encouraged to submit those via
email in advance of the meeting. For these comments to be included into the record, they must
be submitted by 12:00 p.m. the day of the meeting. Please email the City Clerk's office at
cityclerk@norwalkct.gov with the subject line “Public Comment” to provide written public
comment prior to the meeting.
I. CALL TO ORDER
Chairman Fairbairn called the meeting to order at 6:04p.m.
ATTENDANCE: Tyler Fairbairn, Chairman; Richard McQuaid; Carl Dickens; Jim Clark; John
Levin; Doug Hempstead, Co-Chairman; Ed Camacho; Jo
Bennett(6:06pm)
STAFF: Steven Mednick; Commission Counsel
OTHERS: Barbara Smyth, Nora Niedzielski-Eichner, Jalin Sead, Josh Goldstein, Lunda
Asmani, Jared Schmidt, Nicole Eady
II. ROLL CALL
City of Norwalk
Charter Revision Commission
Regular Meeting
July 29, 2025
Zoom and Common Council Chambers
Page 1
Chairman Fairbairn called the Roll: Tyler Fairbairn, Chairman; Richard McQuaid; Carl
Dickens; Jim Clark; John Levin; Doug Hempstead, Co-Chairman; Ed Camacho
At Roll Call there were seven (7) Committee members present constituting a quorum.
Jo Bennett arrived at (6:06pm)
III. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
Sheri McCready-Pritchett, Chair of the Norwalk Board of Education Finance Committee.
She spoke about the importance of thoughtful budgeting. She went over the process
and stated that flexibility is needed to allow them to respond to real time needs. They
are not opposed to two (2) separate budget CAPs or submitting a line-item budget
before the council’s CAP setting. In order to meet that earlier budget deadline, they
would have to shift their school-based budget process from March and April to
December and January. She said that it would require their principals and budget
teams to engage in intensive planning during one of the busiest periods of the
instructional year. The current process works because it allows time for input, planning
and careful use of every dollar. Compressing the timeline could lead to hurried
decisions and missed opportunities. On behalf of the finance committee, she
respectfully requests the city consider a timeline that gives them the space to continue
engaging in a full response budget process.
Dr. Alexandra Estrella, Superintendent of Norwalk Public Schools. She fully supports a
collaborative and transparent budgeting process. The proposed timeline would create
real challenges for how they carry out the school-based budgeting process in a way
that reflects unique needs of scholars, schools and staff. In order to meet the early
deadlines, the school-based budgeting process, which typically takes place in March
and April, would need to move up to December and January. That shift would have
meaningful implications. December and January are critical months for instruction,
academic monitoring and student support. Compressing the budget planning cycle into
this period would place added strain on staff and limit time needed for inclusive budget
planning. They greatly value their partnership with the city.
Lunda Asmani, Chief Financial Officer for the Norwalk Public Schools. Mr. Asmani
explained the way the Board of Education processes their budget. He stated that if they
are to have the budget completed by the CAP date of March 21st, they would have to
begin as early as November. The school year would have just begun and there are
many uncertainties that usually come up around March. He said it would be a challenge
for them if the timeline remains to present a reconciled budget, but they have no
objection to presenting a reconciled budget nor do they object to having two (2)
separate CAPs. The challenge on the Board of Education’s side is the timing of the
work specifically engaging their schools and SGC’s into this process 90 days earlier
City of Norwalk
Charter Revision Commission
Regular Meeting
July 29, 2025
Zoom and Common Council Chambers
Page 2
than historically. It is the challenge of having to present 90 days earlier.
Diana Carpio, Chair of the Norwalk Board of Education. She said they support
transparency and working closely with the city during the budget process. They have no
issues with submitting a line-item budget earlier or working within two separate budget
CAPs. Changing the timeline would mean that they must have the school-based budget
planning much earlier than usual. She stated that this earlier timeline takes away from
teaching and planning the students. She respectfully asked the commission to consider
a timeline that gives schools enough time to do the important work without taking
educators away from their students.
Chairman Fairbairn closed public participation at 6:17p.m.
IV. NEW BUSINESS
Chairman Fairbairn stated the purpose of this meeting is to initiate the final round of
discussions about the charter revisions. The Charter Commission has made their
recommendations earlier in the summer to the Common Council. Last week, the
commission was provided with an additional 21 points to consider.
A. CONFERRAL MEETING WITH COMMON COUNCIL PURSUANT TO C.G.S. §7-
191(C)
Council President Barbara Smyth read through the proposed amendments from the
Common Council that were approved at their last meeting. She informed the
commission of which items were passed on consent or was by a split vote. Item 1 was
almost consent there was one (1) dissenting vote, Item 2 was almost consent there was
one (1) dissenting vote, Item 3 through Item 5 were consent, Item 6 through Item 8
were split vote, Item 9 consent, Item 10 split vote, Item 11 through Item 13 consent,
Item 14 through Item 16 split vote, Item 17 through Item 18 consent, Item 19 split vote,
Item 20 consent and Item 21 split vote.
Chairman Fairbairn stated that the commission will ask any questions to the council one
at a time. Council President Smyth and Richard McQuaid will recuse themselves from
Item 4. They will leave Item 4 for last.
• Item 1 there were no questions.
• Item 2 there were no questions.
• Items 3, 5 and 6 are connected. Mr. Hempstead asked for an explanation for
Item 3, 5 and 6 because they appear to be contradictory. Attorney Mednick
explained that in Item 3 the council was rejecting the proposal to raise the
number of council members to 20. The position was to retain it at 15 and reject
the 20. Item 5 the council rejected the commission’s proposal for three. Item 6 is
to add two (2) more council members so they would have to reject the third one
City of Norwalk
Charter Revision Commission
Regular Meeting
July 29, 2025
Zoom and Common Council Chambers
Page 3
or accept the third and reject the other two. Council Member Sead explained
how they came up with the additional two (2) council members. He said that they
want to give the voters the ability to decide who represents them by having a
seat at the table. They began a discussion about this matter. This item only
addresses the At Large seats on the council.
• Item 7 Mr. Clark stated it is an either/or situation. Mr. Hempstead asked about
the amount and if it was divided equally among the members. Attorney Mednick
gave a brief explanation of the item. If it is strictly compensation, state law needs
a referendum. Reimbursement accounts can be budgeted and do not fall under
the purview of state statute. Chairman Fairbairn stated that Attorney Mednick will
draft language for whatever the Commission decides. A discussion ensued
about the expense reimbursement and what constitutes an expense. They also
discussed the stipend option. Mr. Hempstead suggested taking this item to the
State Legislative and having it taken out or added into the charter.
• Item 8 Mr. Levin asked if this is not available to the council already through
ordinance. Council President Smyth answered it is not currently available, other
than the assistant city clerk. Attorney Mednick said that the council does not
have line-item authority and if they did they could create a budget for their
department. The rationale for having this type of provision would be that the
board of estimate has to consider a recommendation or proposal by the
Common Council for staffing. It was stated that this should be done during the
budget season. There was a discussion about what is already in the charter
regarding hiring employees for the council. There is a section that covers that.
Attorney Mednick said that this moves §5-5.D from under the mayor to the
council. The new part of this is that the council may at any time also appoint by
majority vote any additional employees as it finds it necessary to conduct
council’s business and the board of estimate and taxation shall appropriate
compensation for any such employees. Council Member Niedzielski-Eichner
briefly explained why the common council should have staff. Mr. Clark talked
about hiring an employee and what goes into that and the need for structure
before that takes place. A discussion ensued about checks and balances on
hiring.
• Item 9 Mr. Camacho asked when is it anticipated that this disclosure would
happen and what is different from what happens now. So, when the person is
nominated when is the disclosure required? Council Member Goldstein stated
proposing this would give them ample time to review credentials. Currently, the
information is received in the council agenda which is typically given on a Friday
for the Tuesday’s meeting. A suggestion was made to impose a minimum time
allotment of when to receive applicants’ information, possibly 14 days prior. This
would be for those applicants that have been considered for an appointment.
Attorney Mednick recommended a quarterly disclosure requirement or 30 days
before appointment requirement so every quarter there will be a disclosure of
City of Norwalk
Charter Revision Commission
Regular Meeting
July 29, 2025
Zoom and Common Council Chambers
Page 4
what names are out there. Another suggestion was to propose the names at one
council meeting and vote on them at the next council meeting. An
acknowledgment letter to the applicants that have applied for a board that has no
openings would prevent applicants from feeling left out or ignored. They
discussed it being all applicants and how that would look.
• Item 10: there were no questions.
• Items 11, 12, 13: were on consent. Attorney Mednick explained that those
provisions are by his recommendation to move from the back of the document to
the front of the document. A couple of the provisions were too much, and he
would like to continue working with the Chief of Staff and the Corporation
Counsel’s Office to pair it down one more time.
• Item 14, 15, 16: most of the larger cities do not have separate CAPs. Council
Member Niedzielski-Eichner explained the process of the CAP. The city and the
Board of Education provide a budget in January. The city then provides an
update once the CAP is done, which is not a requirement, and that is what goes
before the Board of Estimate. They do not see a CAP compliant budget from the
Board of Education until April or May and that creates confusion. They would like
to have the conversations that happen in March, April, May to happen in relation
to a CAP compliant budget so they could have realistic conversations about what
the CAP means for both the BOE and the city. Mr. Camacho asked if there was
a percentage inserted into the budget for the Board of Education. The response
was yes but there is no line-item budget submitted after that and/or before going
public. How the CAP is to be implemented is the issue. Mr. Asmani was asked a
question if there was a timeline created by BOE that would work. He responded
that the issue is the timeline of when they engage the schools to have a budget
submitted by March. He suggested that the CAP be set up at a later date they
would be able to submit it. The city does not wish to push the timeline out. There
are 169 municipalities and Norwalk being one of the first to submit the budget
gives advantages to resources and the ability to get out their tax bills early,
which in turn brings in revenue early.
• Item 17: there were no questions
• Item 18: there were no questions
• Item 19: there were no questions
• Item 20: there were no questions
• Item 21: Attorney Mednick explained that this is not a prohibition of BET action
for any functions they have after a budget is approved. This is dealing with
modifications of the final budget approved by the council. The council stated that
this relates to the current charter language, and they want the BET to be
required to follow the decisions of the council. The council wants the elected
officials to make and have the final decision. Mr. Hempstead stated that the
council does not approve the final budget they only approve the CAP. He began
to explain the history. Council Member Niedzielski-Eichner stated Item 19 and
City of Norwalk
Charter Revision Commission
Regular Meeting
July 29, 2025
Zoom and Common Council Chambers
Page 5
Item 21 are connected. Item 19 increases the council’s override authority and
that would make it stick in Item 21. Item 21 only applies if the council votes to
override by 2/3 votes.
Council President Smyth and Town Clerk Richard McQuaid recused themselves as the
Commission went back to discuss Item 4.
• Item 4: Council Member Goldstein stated this passed unanimously by the
council to have four (4) year terms for the Mayor, Town Clerk and Council.
Attorney Mednick explained the process thus far. The commission needs to
determine where they want to go with this item. A question was asked if this
would be a separate ballot question from the rest. Once the commission makes
its recommendations, the council makes the final decision.
V. DISCUSSION
There was no discussion items.
VI. ADJOURNMENT
Mr. Clark moved to adjourn.
Motion passed unanimously.
The meeting was adjourned at 8:41p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
NAME
TITLE
City of Norwalk
Charter Revision Commission
Regular Meeting
July 29, 2025
Zoom and Common Council Chambers
Page 6
Agenda
REGULAR MEETING – CHARTER REVISION COMMISSION
AGENDA
JULY 29, 2025, 6:00 PM
ZOOM AND COMMON COUNCIL CHAMBERS
To allow public access, anyone may access a meeting by telephone and/or Zoom, or a recording in the City of
Norwalk YouTube channel. Specific instructions and links can be found at norwalkct.gov/meetings.
Members of the public may call in to participate. Callers will not be able to see the meeting
participants. All participants will be muted upon entering the meeting. To speak, dial *9 on the phone
and you will be called on by the host of the meeting during the public comment section. All speakers
must state their name and address. Comments must be on a topic on the agenda, and are limited to
three minutes. Anyone disrupting the orderly conduct of the meeting, including by using threatening,
hateful, or sexually-explicit language, will be removed. Please find the information using the link
above.
Members of the public who wish to provide "live comments" may also use the Zoom meeting platform.
All participants will be muted upon entering the meeting. To speak, click the “raise your hand
indicator” and you will be called by the host of the meeting during the public comment section. All
speakers must state their name and address. Comments must be on a topic on the agenda, and are
limited to three minutes. Anyone disrupting the orderly conduct of the meeting, including by using
threatening, hateful, or sexually-explicit language, will be removed. Please find the information using
the link above.
Members of the public who wish to provide public comment are encouraged to submit those via email
in advance of the meeting. For these comments to be included into the record, they must be
submitted by 12:00 p.m. the day of the meeting. Please email the City Clerk's office at
cityclerk@norwalkct.govwith the subject line “Public Comment” to provide written public comment
prior to the meeting.
I. CALL TO ORDER
II. ROLL CALL
III. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
IV. NEW BUSINESS
A. CONFERRAL MEETING WITH COMMON COUNCIL PURSUANT TO C.G.S. §7-191(c)
V. DISCUSSION
VI. ADJOURNMENT
Packet
REGULAR MEETING – CHARTER REVISION COMMISSION
AGENDA
JULY 29, 2025, 6:00 PM
ZOOM AND COMMON COUNCIL CHAMBERS
To allow public access, anyone may access a meeting by telephone and/or Zoom, or a recording in the City of
Norwalk YouTube channel. Specific instructions and links can be found at norwalkct.gov/meetings.
Members of the public may call in to participate. Callers will not be able to see the meeting
participants. All participants will be muted upon entering the meeting. To speak, dial *9 on the phone
and you will be called on by the host of the meeting during the public comment section. All speakers
must state their name and address. Comments must be on a topic on the agenda, and are limited to
three minutes. Anyone disrupting the orderly conduct of the meeting, including by using threatening,
hateful, or sexually-explicit language, will be removed. Please find the information using the link
above.
Members of the public who wish to provide "live comments" may also use the Zoom meeting platform.
All participants will be muted upon entering the meeting. To speak, click the “raise your hand
indicator” and you will be called by the host of the meeting during the public comment section. All
speakers must state their name and address. Comments must be on a topic on the agenda, and are
limited to three minutes. Anyone disrupting the orderly conduct of the meeting, including by using
threatening, hateful, or sexually-explicit language, will be removed. Please find the information using
the link above.
Members of the public who wish to provide public comment are encouraged to submit those via email
in advance of the meeting. For these comments to be included into the record, they must be
submitted by 12:00 p.m. the day of the meeting. Please email the City Clerk's office at
cityclerk@norwalkct.govwith the subject line “Public Comment” to provide written public comment
prior to the meeting.
I. CALL TO ORDER
II. ROLL CALL
III. PUBLIC PARTICIPATION
IV. NEW BUSINESS
A. CONFERRAL MEETING WITH COMMON COUNCIL PURSUANT TO C.G.S. §7-191(c)
V. DISCUSSION
VI. ADJOURNMENT
Page 1 of 4
RESOLUTION OF THE NORWALK COMMON COUNCIL
RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE COMMON COUNCIL
TO THE CHARTER REVISION COMMISSION,
PURSUANT TO C.G.S. §7-191(b)
DATED: July 19, 2025
WHEREAS, the Charter Revision Commission (hereinafter, “Commission”) submitted its
draft report to the City Clerk and Town Clerk on May 30, 2025 (“Draft Report”); and,
WHEREAS, the Common Council has conducted a Public Hearing on the Draft Report in
accordance with C.G.S. Sec. 7-191(b) and considered and reviewed said draft report;
and,
WHEREAS, the Common Council generally accepts the substantial content of the Draft
Report favorably; and,
WHEREAS, pursuant to C.G.S. Sec. 7-191(c) the Common Council, as the appointing
authority of the Charter revisions is authorized to make recommendations to the
Commission for changes in the Draft Report; and,
WHEREAS, the Common Council does have a number of issues in the Draft Report that
should either be deleted or modified.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE NORWALK COMMON COUNCIL:
That the Charter Revision Commission consider the following recommendations and
adjustments to its Draft Report:
1. Article II, §2-2.B(10) “Common Council or Council”: Please change the defined
term to “City Council.”
2. Article II, §2-2.C(3) “Use of Terms”: Please consider the following language to
supplement the change to City Council: “The change in name of the legislative body
of Norwalk from Common Council to City Council shall not affect the validity of any
actions, ordinances, or decisions taken by the legislative body under its former
name, even if the ordinance has not been amended to reflect the change. All such
actions shall remain in full force and effect as actions of the City Council.”
3. Article III, §3-3.C(2): Council Districts. Please retain the current standard of
fifteen Councilmembers (See #6, below).
4. Article III, §3-3.D(1) and (2): Term of Office for Mayor, Town Clerk and
Common Council. Please review with Council during conferral phase.
5. Article III, §3-4.A(1): Council Districts. Please retain the current standard of two
Councilmembers per district.
Page 2 of 4
RESOLUTION OF THE NORWALK COMMON COUNCIL
RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE CHARTER REVISION COMMISSION.
6. Article III, 3-4-A(2): At-Large Councilmembers: Add two at-large seats with two
under in accordance with the laws pertaining to minority party representation by
expanding the body to seventeen members. Effective for the 2029 municipal
election.
7. Article IV §4-7.C “Compensation Fixed by Council. Please consider adding a
baseline salary for the Council in an amount equal to 3% of the Mayor’s salary; or,
alternatively, an expense reimbursement for necessary expenses subject to a cap.
Effective for the 2029 municipal election.
8. Article IV §4-7.D Appointment of Common Council Employees. Move §5-5.D
to the Council Article and expand to permit the hiring of staff as follows:
“Appointment of the Common Council’s Employees. The Council may at any
time appoint an Assistant Clerk who shall provide administrative assistance to the
Council under the direction of the President, and shall, in the absence or in case
of the disability or death of the Clerk, perform all the duties of the Clerk. All records
and acts of the assistant shall have the same validity as the records of the Clerk.
The Council may at any time also appoint by Majority Vote any additional
employees as it finds necessary to effectively conduct the Council’s business and
the Board of Estimate and Taxation shall appropriate compensation for any such
employees as shall be fixed by the Council.”
9. Article VII, §7-1.H (NEW). Please review language that would require disclosure
of applicant names, backgrounds and credentials for Board and Commission
appointments to the Council prior to appointment. The intent of this proposal is to
monitor appointments in order to identify qualified, diverse and representative
appointees in an open environment. The provision should be designed to
encourage broader participation by our residents in the appointment process.
Applicants should have the ability to request in writing to the City Clerk non-
disclosure of such data (e.g. name, resume, background information); although
such data would subsequently be made public when the applicant is nominated by
the Mayor.
10. Article VII, §7-2.A(2) and (3). Appointment, term of Office, Qualification and
Political Balance of the Board of Estimate. Please consider requiring a member
of the Common Council be appointed to serve either as an additional eighth non-
voting member or a seventh voting member.
11. Article VIII, §8-4.C(2). Historical Provisions Pertaining to the Comptroller.
Please review historical provisions of the Comptroller’s Office derived from the
Special Acts.
12. Article VIII, §8-4.D(4). Historical Provisions Pertaining to the Purchasing
Agent. Please review historical provisions of the Purchasing Agent derived from
the Special Acts.
Page 3 of 4
RESOLUTION OF THE NORWALK COMMON COUNCIL
RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE CHARTER REVISION COMMISSION.
13. Article VIII, §8-7.B(2) and (3). Functions of the Chief and Department Heads
of the Division of Operations and Public Works. Please review historical
provisions of the Division of Operations and Public Works derived from the Special
Acts.
14. Chapter X, §10-5: Please consider establishing two separate limits on total
appropriations for the General Government and the Board of Education (“CAP
Provision”).
15. Chapter VII, §10-6.A – B: Please consider requiring the Mayor and Board to
submit line-item budgets compliant with the CAP Provision.
16. Chapter VII, §10-6.C: Please consider requiring the mayor or designee to submit
a revised estimated mill rate aligned with the cap provision by March 21st.
17. Chapter VII, §10-6.D.: Please consider amending the current language in §10-6
as §10-6(d) to require Board of Estimate hearings and a Joint Meeting with Council
on or before April 18th.
18. Chapter VII, §10-7.A: Please consider changing the BET submission date to the
Council from April 1st and April 18th.
19. Chapter VII, §10-7.B: Please consider (a) granting the Council authority to
override BET action on the CAP Provisions by a 2/3rd vote, including the ability to
adjust line-items of the impacted General Government provisions; (b) including a
limitation on Council authority not to exceed 1.0% of the total city side operating
budget as original proposed by the Board of Estimate and Taxation.
20. Chapter VII, §10-8: Please consider changing the final date to May 14th.
21. Chapter VII, §10-8.C: Please consider prohibiting any BET action to modify the
final budget as approved by the Council.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: That the Common Council further recommends
acceptance of such Scrivener’s Edits as noted in the filed copy of the “Recommendations
of the Common Council” approved on July 22, 2025, and transmitted to the Town Clerk
and City Clerk on July 23, 2025.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: That the Council authorizes the Corporation Counsel and
Charter Counsel to continually review the document for errata and other non-substantive
editorial revisions, subject to the approval of the Council.
Approved at a Regular Meeting of the Common Council, July 22, 2025.
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