Zoning Board of Appeals
Regular MeetingWinnetka, IL · June 9, 2025
Minutes
Minutes adopted 07.14.2025
1 WINNETKA ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING MINUTES
2 JUNE 9, 2025
3
4 Zoning Board Members Present: Matt Bradley, Chairman
5 Mark Haller
6 Kathryn Leister
7 Kate Casale MacNally
8 Todd Vender
9
10 Zoning Board Members Absent: Lynn Hanley
11 Mike Nielsen
12
13 Village Attorney: Courtney Willits
14
15 Village Staff: Scott Mangum, Director of Community Development
16 Ann Klaassen, Assistant Director of Community
17 Development
18
19 Call to Order & Roll Call:
20 Chairman Bradley called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. Roll call was taken of the Board Members
21 present.
22
23 Approval of Meeting Minutes.
24 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to approve the May 12, 2025, meeting minutes. A motion to approve
25 the May 12, 2025, meeting minutes was made by Ms. Casale MacNally and seconded by Mr. Vender. A
26 vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 5 to 0:
27 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Leister, Casale MacNally, Vender
28 NAYS: None
29
30 Community Development Report.
31 Mr. Mangum stated there is no Community Development Report.
32
33 Chairman Bradley then asked for a motion to take the agenda out of order and first ask for public
34 comment. A motion as stated by Chairman Bradley was made by Ms. Casale MacNally and seconded by
35 Mr. Haller. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 5 to 0:
36 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Leister, Casale MacNally, Vender
37 NAYS: None
38
39 Public Comment:
40 Bob Dearborn, resident on Arbor Vitae and Village President, expressed his and the Village Council
41 members’ appreciation to the Board for the work they do for the Village and thanked Ms. Casale MacNally
42 for serving on the Board and wished her luck on the New Trier Township Board of Trustees.
43
44 New Cases:
45 a. Case No. 25-07-V: 620 Ash Street: An application seeking approval of a zoning variation to allow
46 construction of a one-story addition to the existing detached garage at 620 Ash Street. The requested
47 variation would permit the proposed addition to exceed the maximum permitted height for a detached
48 garage. The Zoning Board of Appeals has final jurisdiction on this request.
June 9, 2025 Page 2
1 Ms. Klaassen identified the property’s location, size and zoning classification and noted the applicant
2 owned the vacant lot to the south. She referred to the current photos of the site and the existing detached
3 garage. Ms. Klaassen described the proposed addition to the two-car garage and the variation being
4 requested. She explained how the garage height was calculated and that the ordinance allowed detached
5 garages to be 18 feet in height if the additional height above 15 feet is necessary to match the roof pitch
6 of the existing residence.
7
8 Ms. Klaassen stated following the applicant’s presentation, public comment, and Board discussion, a
9 Board Member may wish to make a motion to continue the matter to a date certain or consider a motion
10 to adopt the resolution to approve or deny the variation. She then asked if there were any questions. Ms.
11 Leister asked why the grade changed. Ms. Klaassen responded she did not have a plat of topography
12 representing the grade elevations prior to construction of the existing garage to see where the difference
13 was, and noted that the garage complied when it was permitted and the change in grade occurred after
14 construction. No additional questions were raised at this time.
15
16 Chairman Bradley swore in those speaking to this matter. Nick Standiford, 70 W. Madison, Chicago,
17 attorney with Shain Banks, Steven Schultz, the property owner, and Ron Cowgill of DSR Services
18 introduced themselves to the Board.
19
20 Nick Standiford stated the request is to expand the garage 7 feet to allow for a third garage space to
21 accommodate the applicants’ vehicles. He stated property values would be improved by having the
22 vehicle in the garage as opposed to on the driveway or on the street. Mr. Standiford stated if the garage
23 was built new, it would have been allowed to be built at 18 feet to match the home’s roof height and
24 noted the garage roof pitch would not change. He stated the second lot is used by the applicants as
25 backyard space. Mr. Standiford also stated the current garage height is legally nonconforming and they
26 would be legalizing the nonconformity. He referred to site plan illustrations and the addition which would
27 not infringe on the neighbors or be visible from the street.
28
29 Steven Schultz informed the Board they purchased the property in 2014 and provided additional
30 information to the Board with regard to grading and drainage systems on the property. He asked if there
31 were any questions.
32
33 Chairman Bradley asked when they planned to begin the project. Mr. Standiford responded they would
34 be ready to begin once they receive Village permit approval which would be completed in 4-6 weeks. Mr.
35 Schultz confirmed they spoke to the east neighbors who were fine with the request. No additional
36 questions were raised at this time.
37
38 Chairman Bradley asked if there was public comment. No comments were made at this time.
39
40 Chairman Bradley called the matter in for discussion. Ms. Casale MacNally described the request as easy
41 and that it would be a simple addition to an existing structure. She also described the height differential
42 as minimal and found that while the request did not meet the first two standards, the remaining standards
43 were met. Ms. Casale MacNally stated that while they cannot determine where the 6.5 inch height
44 difference arose, it would be more disruptive to the neighborhood to remove the rest of what is there
45 with the Board being asked only to address the height. She concluded she would be in favor of the request.
46
47 Mr. Haller agreed with Ms. Casale MacNally’s comments and stated the request would maintain
48 consistency with the building. He also stated it would not be visible from the street and commented it
June 9, 2025 Page 3
1 would look nice and it would not make sense to alter it by removing a portion from the side. Ms. Leister
2 agreed the variance is small and would be consistent with what was fine when it was built in 2003. She
3 concluded she would be in favor of the request.
4
5 Chairman Bradley agreed with the comments made and commented the Board should approve a project
6 of this nature. He noted approvals are not based on the home’s occupants although it would be difficult
7 for the request to meet the first standard with regard to height and reasonable return. He stated although
8 the property was conforming at the time it was built, he referred to the property settling. Chairman
9 Bradley noted for the record there is not a minimum requirement for a three-car garage in the Village and
10 asked for a motion to approve the request as indicated on page no. 27.
11
12 A motion to approve the request as presented was made by Ms. Casale MacNally and seconded by Mr.
13 Haller. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 5 to 0:
14 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Leister, Casale MacNally, Vender
15 NAYS: None
16
17 b. Case No. 25-09-APL: 314 Walnut Street: An appeal of the Zoning Administrator's interpretation
18 that 314 Walnut Street has a front yard along Wilson Street. The Appellant requests that the Zoning
19 Board of Appeals reverse this determination and designate the yard along Wilson Street as a rear yard.
20 Chairman Bradley outlined how the matter would proceed. Ms. Klaassen summarized the procedure and
21 the ZBA’s role in the consideration of certain requests and appeals from decisions made by the Zoning
22 Administrator. She noted the implications of a decision regarding an appeal are different than those of a
23 variation and summarized the differences. Ms. Klaassen identified the property’s location, frontages, size,
24 shape and zoning classification as well as photos of the site and a summary of prior zoning cases.
25
26 Ms. Klaassen informed the Board the Zoning Administrator determined that the property is a corner lot
27 due to the intersection of Walnut and Orchard as well as the intersection of Orchard and Wilson. She
28 summarized how the lot line lengths are calculated and how they were determined in this instance with
29 the following determination: a front yard on Walnut, a front yard on Wilson, a corner yard on Orchard
30 and a side yard along the south property line. Ms. Klaassen then referred to property illustrations.
31
32 Ms. Klaassen also summarized the previous zoning cases for the site. First, in November 2005, the Village
33 Council granted variations to allow construction of the detached garage. The approved variations were
34 for the font yard setback along Wilson and the corner yard setback along Orchard. Then, in February of
35 this year, the Board considered an application submitted by the appellant to allow construction of a new
36 detached garage and an addition to the existing residence. She then noted that at the February meeting,
37 the ZBA expressed support of the relief necessary for the proposed addition to the home, and most of the
38 members expressed support of some sort of front yard setback and front yard lot coverage variations
39 necessary for the proposed garage. However, most members expressed concern regarding the size of the
40 proposed three-car garage in the R-5 district. Ms. Klaassen then noted the application was continued
41 three times to allow the appellant time to consider amendments. She then stated the variation application
42 was withdrawn on May 2, 2025, and subsequently the appeal that is currently before the Board was
43 submitted.
44
45 Ms. Klaassen summarized the Zoning Administrator’s interpretation that the subject property is a corner
46 lot with the interpretation being based on certain definitions in the Zoning Ordinance and front yard
47 setback regulations for lots with three street frontages. She informed the Board that based on historical
48 zoning analyses in Village files, the Zoning Administrator had interpreted the subject property to have
June 9, 2025 Page 4
1 these yard designations since at least 1998 noting zoning relief was granted in 2005 to allow the detached
2 garage. Ms. Klaassen referred to other properties with similar lot designations.
3
4 Ms. Klaassen stated following the appellant’s presentation and Board discussion, a Board Member may
5 wish to make a motion to continue the matter to a date certain or consider a motion reversing, affirming
6 or modifying the Zoning Administrator’s interpretation pursuant to draft language and findings in the
7 packet. She then asked if there were any questions.
8
9 Mr. Vender asked for additional clarification on the application. Chairman Bradley explained that the
10 Board’s consideration of the appeal would not result in precedent setting to have bearing on any similarly
11 sited homes. Ms. Casale MacNally referred to page 44 and asked if the four zoning definition bullet points
12 are verbatim. Ms. Klaassen confirmed they are correct except for a typo in the definition of “corner lot
13 line” where “or” should be “of” on page 44. No additional questions were raised at this time.
14
15 Chairman Bradley swore in those speaking to this matter.
16
17 Danielle Cassel, Vedder Price, introduced herself as the appellants’ attorney along with Nicole Steel, the
18 property owner. She stated she was contacted by the appellant to assist with their concern relating to
19 their disagreements with the Village staff in connection with the code’s interpretation. Ms. Cassel
20 instructed the appellant to withdraw their application until the disagreements relating to the front yard
21 issues were resolved. She confirmed the longest property line as Orchard Lane which is the corner lot line
22 and stated the disagreement related to the front lot line definition which she stated has five component
23 sentences. Ms. Cassel summarized their interpretation in detail for the Board and referred to several code
24 provisions. She also referred to the amount of time the appellants spent trying to clear up the code issue
25 with the Village staff and described the timeline relating to their discussions. Ms. Cassel then asked the
26 Board to review Exhibit 6, which concluded in their request that Wilson be determined as the property’s
27 rear lot line.
28
29 Chairman Bradley asked for confirmation that the appeal did not relate to the planned project for the
30 property. Ms. Cassel confirmed that is correct. Ms. Steel provided additional information to the Board.
31 Ms. Cassel asked for clarification with regard to the length of the front lot line. Ms. Klaassen provided
32 additional information to the appellant and explained how the figure was reached.
33
34 The Board Members and the appellant discussed the definitions and lot line determinations at length.
35
36 Chairman Bradley stated there is no one in the audience to comment and called the matter in for
37 discussion. He explained in detail the Board’s role in considering whether the appellant has shown that
38 the Zoning Administrator erred in their determination that the lot had two front yards as established by
39 the code on Walnut and Wilson, a corner yard on Orchard and a side yard on the south property line.
40
41 Mr. Haller stated the issue rested on the definition of the error in terms of ambiguities and agreed it would
42 be a good idea for the Board to recommend to the Village Council that they review similar instances. He
43 commented on the difficulty of a resident to raise these sorts of issues and indicated he is struggling with
44 having never faced this issue before and the definition of what qualified as an error although the burden
45 of proof is on the appellant. Mr. Haller stated he understood the manner in which the Village interpreted
46 the issue although there is some ambiguity but that it did not rise to the level of saying one definition is
47 correct versus the other. He then stated in the strict interpretation of whether the Zoning Administrator
48 made a mistake with regard to the definition, he would agree that the definition as was interpreted was
June 9, 2025 Page 5
1 reasonable. He then referred to instances where the Board considered variation requests and made
2 decisions on a case by case basis. Chairman Bradley added the notion that the zoning code is not always
3 logical.
4
5 Ms. Casale MacNally asked the Village Attorney for an additional interpretation of what the Board’s charge
6 is. Courtney Willits, Village Attorney, provided further explanation of the Board’s charge. Ms. Casale
7 MacNally then stated she agreed with the comments made and she did not feel the appellant met the
8 burden of demonstrating that the Zoning Administrator was in error or that the interpretation was not
9 based on his authority.
10
11 Mr. Vender stated in the absence of a traditional court style proceeding, there is no one here to defend
12 what was presented as an incomplete ruling. He agreed that the appellant needed to get clarity in terms
13 of the lot and added that it is not a precedent setting issue. Mr. Vender stated a thorough investigation
14 was done based on the language’s syntax and conjugation. He stated based on what an appellant needed
15 to go through to get clarity as well as approval, he would not overlook bad wording which he described
16 as unacceptable. Mr. Vender concluded it would be difficult to determine whether the Zoning
17 Administrator’s findings were erroneous in the absence of a compelling counterargument being made.
18
19 Mr. Mangum informed the Board he concurred with the decision the Zoning Administrator made and
20 although the code is not perfect, it was not written with every lot or circumstance in mind.
21
22 Mr. Haller asked if similar instances occur where residents have difficulty understanding the Zoning
23 Administrator’s interpretation and if there is a means of elevating those issues to the Village Council in
24 the absence of rewriting the zoning code. Mr. Mangum explained how the zoning code allowed for zoning
25 or text amendments and agreed there are areas of the code which could be improved. He referred to the
26 process to amend the code which included it being requested by the appellant.
27
28 Ms. Leister commented it is helpful for these issues to have been raised in an effort to make the code
29 clear. She then stated in looking at the language, she understood the Zoning Administrator’s
30 interpretation which did not rise to the level of being erroneous. Ms. Leister agreed with the other Board
31 Members' conclusion that a finding was not made in error.
32
33 Chairman Bradley stated three street frontages meant there is a potential for one to be a corner yard in
34 terms of its calculation. He stated these definitions have served the Board well for a number of years for
35 the small number of homes it would apply to. Chairman Bradley stated it appeared the Board felt the
36 Zoning Administrator’s interpretation was deemed to be reasonable.
37
38 Ms. Steel asked for further clarification with regard to the rear yard and side yard definitions, which she
39 described as mutually exclusive. Chairman Bradley provided further clarification in terms of the code
40 language. He referred to the Board's agreement in that the code's language needed to be amended and
41 that it appeared that the Board intended to vote to affirm the Zoning Administrator’s decision.
42
43 Chairman Bradley then asked for a motion to affirm the Zoning Administrator’s determination and direct
44 the Village staff and Village Attorney to prepare written findings for the Board's consideration with a final
45 vote at the Board's July meeting. A motion as stated by Chairman Bradley was made by Ms. Casale
46 MacNally and seconded by Ms. Leister. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 5 to 0:
47 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Leister, Casale MacNally, Vender
48 NAYS: None
June 9, 2025 Page 6
1 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to recommend Village staff and Village Attorney prepare a text
2 amendment modification study session to be presented to the Village Council at their earliest possible
3 meeting specifically as it related to Sections 17.30.050.C3 and 17.04.030 Definitions, including the
4 definitions of front lot line, rear lot line, and rear yard. A motion as stated by Chairman Bradley was made
5 by Ms. Casale MacNally. Mr. Haller seconded the motion. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously
6 passed, 5 to 0:
7 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Leister, Casale MacNally, Vender
8 NAYS: None
9
10 New Business:
11 a. July 14, 2025, Meeting - Quorum Check.
12 The Board Members discussed their availability.
13
14 Adjournment:
15 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to adjourn. A motion to adjourn was made by Ms. Casale MacNally
16 and seconded by Mr. Haller. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 5 to 0:
17 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Leister, Casale MacNally, Vender
18 NAYS: None
19 The meeting adjourned at 9:03 p.m.
20
21 Respectfully submitted,
22
23 Antionette Johnson
24 Recording Secretary
25
Agenda
Village of Winnetka
Zoning Board of Appeals Regular Meeting
June 9, 2025 at 7:00 PM
Village Hall Council Chambers
510 Green Bay Road
AGENDA
1. Call to Order & Roll Call
2. Approval of Minutes
a. May 12, 2025, Regular Meeting Minutes
3. Community Development Report
4. New Cases
a. Case No. 25-07-V: 620 Ash Street: An application seeking approval of a
zoning variation to allow construction of a one-story addition to the existing
detached garage at 620 Ash Street. The requested variation would permit the
proposed addition to exceed the maximum permitted height for a detached
garage. The Zoning Board of Appeals has final jurisdiction on this request.
b. Case No. 25-09-APL: 314 Walnut Street: An appeal of the Zoning
Administrator's interpretation that 314 Walnut Street has a front yard along
Wilson Street. The Appellant requests that the Zoning Board of Appeals reverse
this determination and designate the yard along Wilson Street as a rear yard.
5. New Business
a. July 14, 2025, Regular Meeting - Quorum Check
6. Public Comments
7. Adjournment
NOTICE
Public comment is permitted on all agenda items at the meeting. If you wish to provide testimony or comments
prior to the meeting, you may provide them one of two ways: (1) by sending an email to planning@winnetka.org; or
by sending a letter to Community Development, Village of Winnetka, 510 Green Bay Road, Winnetka, IL 60093. All
agenda materials are available at www.villageofwinnetka.org/agendacenter.
The Village of Winnetka, in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, requests that persons with
disabilities, who require certain accommodations to allow them to observe and/or participate in this meeting or have
questions about the accessibility of the meeting or facilities contact the Village ADA Coordinator at 510 Green Bay
Road, Winnetka, Illinois 60093, (Telephone (847) 716-3543; T.D.D. (847) 501-6041).
Packet
Village of Winnetka
Zoning Board of Appeals Regular Meeting
June 9, 2025 at 7:00 PM
Village Hall Council Chambers
510 Green Bay Road
AGENDA
1. Call to Order & Roll Call
2. Approval of Minutes
a. May 12, 2025, Regular Meeting Minutes
3. Community Development Report
4. New Cases
a. Case No. 25-07-V: 620 Ash Street: An application seeking approval of a
zoning variation to allow construction of a one-story addition to the existing
detached garage at 620 Ash Street. The requested variation would permit the
proposed addition to exceed the maximum permitted height for a detached
garage. The Zoning Board of Appeals has final jurisdiction on this request.
b. Case No. 25-09-APL: 314 Walnut Street: An appeal of the Zoning
Administrator's interpretation that 314 Walnut Street has a front yard along
Wilson Street. The Appellant requests that the Zoning Board of Appeals reverse
this determination and designate the yard along Wilson Street as a rear yard.
5. New Business
a. July 14, 2025, Regular Meeting - Quorum Check
6. Public Comments
7. Adjournment
NOTICE
Public comment is permitted on all agenda items at the meeting. If you wish to provide testimony or comments
prior to the meeting, you may provide them one of two ways: (1) by sending an email to planning@winnetka.org; or
by sending a letter to Community Development, Village of Winnetka, 510 Green Bay Road, Winnetka, IL 60093. All
agenda materials are available at www.villageofwinnetka.org/agendacenter.
The Village of Winnetka, in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, requests that persons with
disabilities, who require certain accommodations to allow them to observe and/or participate in this meeting or have
questions about the accessibility of the meeting or facilities contact the Village ADA Coordinator at 510 Green Bay
Road, Winnetka, Illinois 60093, (Telephone (847) 716-3543; T.D.D. (847) 501-6041).
Page 1 of 89
1 WINNETKA ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING MINUTES
2 MAY 12, 2025
3
4 Zoning Board Members Present: Matt Bradley, Chairman
5 Mark Haller
6 Lynn Hanley
7 Kathryn Leister
8 Kate Casale MacNally
9 Mike Nielsen
10
11 Zoning Board Members Absent: Todd Vender
12
13 Village Staff: Steve Mangum, Director of Community Development
14 Ann Klaassen, Assistant Director of Community
15 Development
16
17 Call to Order & Roll Call:
18 Chairman Bradley called the meeting to order at 7:01 p.m. Roll call was taken of the Board Members
19 present.
20
21 Approval of Meeting Minutes.
22 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to approve the April 14, 2025, meeting minutes. A motion to approve
23 the April 14, 2025, meeting minutes was made by Ms. Casale MacNally and seconded by Mr. Nielsen. A
24 vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 6 to 0:
25 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Casale MacNally, Nielsen
26 NAYS: None
27
28 Community Development Report:
29 Mr. Mangum provided an update on the Grace Presbyterian Church application with the Village Council
30 scheduled to consider the item at its June 3, 2025, meeting.
31
32 Continued Cases:
33 a. Case No. 25-01-V2: 314 Walnut Street: An application seeking approval of zoning variations to
34 allow construction of a new detached garage and a two-story addition to the existing residence at 314
35 Walnut Street. The requested variations would permit the proposed improvements to (i) exceed the
36 maximum permitted front yard lot coverage; (ii) exceed the maximum permitted gross floor area; (iii)
37 provide less than the minimum required front yard setback from the west property line along Wilson
38 Street to the proposed detached garage; (iv) provide less than the minimum required corner yard
39 setback from the north property line along Orchard Lane to the proposed addition to the existing
40 residence. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request. This item was continued from the
41 February 10, 2025 Zoning Board of Appeals meeting. The Applicant has withdrawn this application. The
42 Zoning Board of Appeals will not be taking action on this application.
43 Chairman Bradley advised the Board that the application has been withdrawn by the applicant and no
44 further action is required.
45
46 New Cases:
47 a. Case No. 25-03-SU: Hubbard Woods Metra Train Station (1065 Gage Street): An application
48 seeking approval of a Special Use Permit to allow renovation of the existing train depot and train
Page 2 of 89
May 12, 2025 Page 2
1 platform and construction of a new pedestrian bridge, new accessible ramps, new stairs and elevators
2 to the train platform, and new warming shelters. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this
3 request.
4 Ms. Klaassen described the proposed exterior improvements which include a new pedestrian bridge, new
5 ADA accessible ramps, new stairs and elevators to the train platform. She stated the proposal also includes
6 new warming shelters and renovations to the existing train depot, and windbreak shelters, which required
7 special use approval. She then identified the property’s location and zoning classification. Ms. Klaassen
8 then referred to photos of the site and identified the items to be repaired and replaced. She noted an
9 important component of the project included ADA accessibility. Ms. Klaassen noted due to the UP’s
10 ongoing review, Metra and its design team have identified options for the pedestrian bridge railing. She
11 then explained the options for the pedestrian bridge railing. Ms. Klaassen noted that the applicant has
12 submitted a landscape plan that has been reviewed by the Village Forester who noted that the shade and
13 ornamental trees listed on the plan are acceptable to the Village. She then explained that all trees
14 installed on Village property, which includes the plantings on the west end of Hubbard Place, must meet
15 certain standards and be inspected by the Village Forester at planting.
16
17 Ms. Klaassen summarized the Design Review Board’s review of the proposal with the Plan Commission to
18 consider the special use permit at their May 22, 2025, meeting. She referred to the standards the Board
19 is to consider and stated following the applicant’s presentation, public comment and Board discussion,
20 the Board may either continue the application to a date certain or move to recommend approval or denial
21 with draft language for a motion provided on page nos. 24 and 25 of the agenda packet. Ms. Klaassen
22 noted additional public correspondence was provided to the Board and then asked if there were any
23 questions.
24
25 Ms. Casale MacNally asked with regard to the height of option nos. 1, 2 and 3, if the Elm Street station
26 height would continue to be grandfathered in. Ms. Klaassen responded that the railing height is a UP
27 standard; when the railing needs replaced the UP will need to review and approve the railing. No
28 additional questions were raised at this time.
29
30 Chairman Bradley swore in those speaking to this matter. Patricia Davidson, Ty Lin International Project
31 Manager, referred the Board to illustrations and summarized their responses to the special use standards.
32 She then asked if there were any questions.
33
34 Chairman Bradley asked which elements of the project are ADA focused. Ms. Davidson identified the step
35 and grade modifications for access to the depot, the area leading from the pedestrian bridge over the UP
36 railroad and the ADA accessible platforms from the bike trail. She further explained how the proposed
37 design structure was determined compared to what is required in order to become ADA compliant.
38
39 Mr. Haller commented the design is great and stated he is only concerned with the east side. He described
40 egress points at other Metra stations being in commercial areas, not residential like this instance, and
41 suggested additional landscaping be installed to benefit the residential neighbors, which might require
42 pushing the east ramp to the west. Mr. Haller questioned the rationale of Metra leaving the stations open
43 in terms of its profile. Ms. Davidson responded it is due to the ramp and stairs’ location which is currently
44 outside the UP right-of-way but pushing the east ramp to the west would put those improvements inside
45 the UP right-of-way. She also stated 50% of the entrances are required to be ADA accessible and explained
46 the other entrances at the train station. Mr. Haller questioned the effect on property values on that side
47 of the street.
48
Page 3 of 89
May 12, 2025 Page 3
1 Ms. Hanley asked what is it built on now if it is not currently on the UP right-of-way on the west side. Ms.
2 Davidson responded there is an existing roadway right-of-way between the UP right-of-way and Hubbard
3 Place. It was confirmed the Village owned the vacated easement. Ms. Hanley asked what is the amount
4 of ridership at that station. Ms. Davidson stated she did not have that information and confirmed there
5 would be no ticket agent. Ms. Davidson noted they would not be upgrading the lower level of the depot.
6 Ms. Hanley asked if there would continue to be heaters in the windbreaks. Ms. Davidson responded she
7 would have to review the plans with regard to that detail. Ms. Hanley questioned how likely it would be
8 for the applicant to obtain approval for the pedestrian bridge railings. Ms. Davidson stated a variation
9 would have to be submitted to UP and described the safety issues relating to the fence height. She also
10 provided information relating to maintenance and snow clearance issues. The Board Members discussed
11 safety issues relating to the gap with regard to potential safety hazards. No additional questions were
12 raised at this time.
13
14 Chairman Bradley asked for public comment and swore in those speaking to this matter.
15
16 Crispin Hales, 1000 Sheridan Road, provided information which he documented over the years with regard
17 to safety issues relating to the bridge and the response he received from Metra. He stated he is pleased
18 that the bridge would be replaced.
19
20 Charles Billington, a Glencoe resident, described the freight shaft and dumbwaiter elevator usage and
21 suggested it be used as an ADA accessible elevator. He also identified an area which could be used as a
22 warming shelter.
23
24 Craig Lan, referred to the previous comments with regard to making the east ramp area less intrusive and
25 stated he is in favor of the proposed ADA accessibility improvements and the ramp. No additional public
26 comments were made at this time.
27
28 Chairman Bradley questioned the project’s timeline. Ms. Davidson responded the plans are at 90% and
29 summarized their permit process as well as their presentation to the other Boards. She stated they
30 planned to begin construction in the early spring with no plans to close the station during construction.
31 Ms. Davidson also provided information relating to work to be done on the Green Bay Trail and estimated
32 construction to take 18-24 months.
33
34 Chairman Bradley called the matter in for discussion. Mr. Haller stated his only concern related to the
35 second standard in that the size and scale of the east ramp and the building’s exposure in a commercial
36 sense would be a burden on the homeowners on Hubbard Place. He suggested consideration be given to
37 push the entire ramp system back to the west and reduce the scale of the opening of the center section.
38 Mr. Haller also referred to the amount of screening and concluded he is fine with other aspects of the
39 project. Ms. Hanley indicated that may not be practical or an option due to the easement. The Board
40 Members discussed possible alternatives and the second standard being addressed.
41
42 Mr. Nielsen stated he would lean toward approval and referred to Ms. Hanley’s and Ms. Casale MacNally’s
43 questions relating to the design. He stated reconsideration is definitely in line and the project has not
44 been rushed. Mr. Nielsen concluded by stating the Board’s comments would be clear and referred to the
45 fact that there was not more public comment against the request.
46
47 Ms. Casale MacNally stated she is in favor of the request and referred to the amount of support for the
48 project. She stated addressing the ADA accessibility concerns is well past due. Ms. Hanley also stated she
Page 4 of 89
May 12, 2025 Page 4
1 is in favor of the request and commented she is disappointed that there is not a warming station on both
2 sides. She then stated in terms of the design, she commented it is lovely and agreed the bridge has been
3 over salted for years. Ms. Hanley commented she is glad to see the station being renovated and agreed
4 with Ms. Casale MacNally’s comments relating to ADA compliance. Ms. Leister stated she is also in favor
5 of the request and asked for the Plan Commission to closely consider the east side which appeared more
6 commercial looking with an attempt to make it fit in more with the neighborhood.
7
8 Chairman Bradley stated he also is in favor of recommending approval and agreed the project is long
9 overdue and would improve safety concerns and increase ADA accessibility. He referred to one neighbor’s
10 comment to request the signage size be reduced and to increase landscaping on the residential side.
11 Chairman Bradley stated with regard to option no. 2 for the railing design, he would be in favor of aligning
12 with UP’s approach so as to not delay the project.
13
14 Chairman Bradley then asked for a motion to recommend approval of the request as indicated on page
15 no. 24 of the agenda packet. A motion to recommend approval was made by Ms. Casale MacNally. Mr.
16 Nielsen seconded the motion. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 6 to 0:
17 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Casale MacNally, Nielsen
18 NAYS: None
19
20 b. Case No. 25-04-SD: 557 Orchard Lane and 561 Orchard Lane: Applications seeking approval of a
21 Final Plat of Subdivision to consolidate the two existing lots into a single lot of record. As part of the
22 Final Plat approval, the application includes a request of approval of a zoning variation to permit the
23 existing residence at 561 Orchard Lane to observe less than the minimum required side yard setback
24 from the west property line, which is due to an increase in the minimum required side yard setback as
25 a result of the proposed increase in total lot area and increase in average lot width. The Village Council
26 has final jurisdiction on this request.
27 Ms. Klaassen identified the property’s location, size and zoning classification and the existing
28 improvements on each parcel. She also referred to photos of the site and provided a summary of the
29 Historic Preservation Commission’s consideration of the demolition permit for 557 Orchard. Ms. Klaassen
30 then provided information relating to the proposed consolidated lot and the proposed addition on 561
31 Orchard with the proposed improvements confirmed to comply with zoning regulations. She stated the
32 consolidation would eliminate two nonconforming lots and create one conforming. Ms. Klaassen
33 informed the Board the Village Engineer reviewed the proposed plans and noted additional storm water
34 detention would be required. She stated the Plan Commission is to consider the proposed consolidation
35 at their May 22, 2025, meeting with one public comment having been received and provided to the Board.
36 Ms. Klaassen then stated following the applicant’s presentation, public comment and Board discussion, a
37 Board Member may make a motion to continue the matter to a date certain or recommend approval or
38 denial as indicated on page no. 91 of the agenda packet. She asked if there were any questions.
39
40 Chairman Bradley referred to situations when lot consolidations create a zoning issue without full project
41 plans. Ms. Klaassen stated if the proposed addition required zoning relief, it would be included in the
42 application. She explained that plans were submitted by the applicant as part of this application, so a
43 zoning review was completed to verify the plans presented to the Board comply with all the zoning
44 regulations.
45
46 Chairman Bradley swore in those speaking to this matter. Katherine Kirkpatrick, the applicant and
47 property owner, and Edward Deegan, the architect, introduced themselves to the Board. Ms. Kirkpatrick
48 provided the Board with the intent behind the project to change the two car detached garage to a three
Page 5 of 89
May 12, 2025 Page 5
1 car attached garage with the space above it to be used as an in-law suite. She then summarized their
2 responses to the standards and asked if there were any questions.
3
4 Chairman Bradley referred to the curb cut change and asked if the tree on 557 Orchard would remain.
5 Ms. Kirkpatrick confirmed that the tree will remain. Ms. Leister asked for the 565 Orchard neighbor’s
6 comments with regard to the setback. Ms. Kirkpatrick responded the neighbor is fully supportive of the
7 request. She also stated they initially considered building a carriage house on 557 Orchard which would
8 create a less preferable aesthetic and result in a less usable driveway. No additional questions were raised
9 at this time.
10
11 Chairman Bradley noted there is no one in the audience to comment and called the matter in for
12 discussion.
13
14 Ms. Casale MacNally referred to a previous consolidation at Elder Lane and Myrtle with this request being
15 similar to that situation. She also stated while curing numerous nonconformities and creating one, she
16 described the request as a no-brainer in that regard and concluded she would be in favor of the request.
17 Mr. Nielsen also stated he is in favor of the request and noted the current home would not be moving but
18 the side yard setback would increase. Ms. Leister stated she is concerned with the bigger picture if too
19 many of these consolidations start happening and referred to the number of similar situations when
20 dilapidated homes are purchased by adjacent property owners with additions being constructed and how
21 that impacted the feel of the neighborhood. Ms. Hanley stated while she agreed with the comments
22 made, she referred to prior discussions relating to accessible dwelling units and carriage homes. She then
23 stated the variation is only being created as a result of the consolidation and would not change the
24 neighborhood’s overall look. Chairman Bradley stated while he agreed with the comments made, due to
25 the condition of 561 Orchard, it did not solve the reasonable return standard. He stated the request would
26 result in holding the line on the existing setback in order to create a home which did not belong in the R-
27 5 zoning district. Chairman Bradley concluded he would be in favor of the request.
28
29 Chairman Bradley then asked for a motion to recommend approval as indicated on page 92 of the agenda
30 packet. A motion to recommend approval was made by Ms. Casale MacNally and seconded by Mr. Nielsen.
31 A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 6 to 0:
32 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Casale MacNally, Nielsen
33 NAYS: None
34
35 New Business:
36 a. June 9, 2025 Meeting - Quorum Check
37 The Board Members discussed their availability.
38
39 Public Comment:
40 No comments were made at this time.
41
42 Adjournment:
43 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to adjourn. A motion to adjourn was made by Ms. Casale MacNally
44 and seconded by Mr. Nielsen. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 6 to 0:
45 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Casale MacNally, Nielsen
46 NAYS: None
47 The meeting adjourned at 8:50 p.m.
48
Page 6 of 89
May 12, 2025 Page 6
1 Respectfully submitted,
2
3 Antionette Johnson
4 Recording Secretary
5
Page 7 of 89
MEMORANDUM
VILLAGE OF WINNETKA
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
TO: ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
FROM: ANN KLAASSEN, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
DATE: JUNE 5, 2025
SUBJECT: 620 ASH STREET – VARIATION (CASE NO. 25-07-V)
INTRODUCTION
On June 9, 2025, the Zoning Board of Appeals (ZBA) is scheduled to hold a public hearing on an application
submitted by Steven Shultz and Tiffani Pierson (collectively, the “Applicant”), as the owners of the
property located at 620 Ash Street (the “Subject Property”). The Applicant requests approval of the
following zoning variation to allow construction of an addition to the existing detached garage on the
Subject Property:
1. Detached Garage Height of 15.57 feet, whereas a maximum of 15 feet above the lowest natural
grade adjacent to the garage is permitted, a variation of 0.57 feet (3.8%) [Section 17.30.110 –
Garages] [Note: The existing detached garage is currently 15.57 feet in height.]
A mail notice was sent to property owners within 250 feet of the Subject Property in compliance with the
Zoning Ordinance. The hearing was properly noticed in the Winnetka Talk on May 22, 2025. As of the date
of this memo, staff has not received any written comment from the public regarding this application.
The ZBA has final jurisdiction on this request as the Board has the authority to grant a variation to
exceed the maximum permitted height for accessory buildings and structures other than fences (vertical
height in feet only).
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
The Subject Property, which is approximately 0.43 acres in size, is located on the southeast corner of the
intersection of Ash and Cedar Streets and contains an existing two-and-one-half story residence and a
detached garage (see Figure 1). The property is zoned R-4 Single Family Residential and is bordered by
R-4 Single Family Residential to the north and east, and R-5 Single Family Residential to the south and
west (see Figure 2). The Applicant also owns the adjacent lot to the south, 337 Cedar Street, which is a
vacant lot. The Comprehensive Plan designates the Subject Property as appropriate for single family
residential development. The zoning of the property is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan.
Page 1
Page 8 of 89
Ash Street
Subject Property
Applicant’s
Vacant Lot
Willow Road
Cedar Street
Figure 1 – GIS Aerial Map
Subject
Property
Figure 2 – Zoning Map
PROPERTY HISTORY AND PREVIOUS ZONING APPLICATIONS
The existing residence was constructed in 1911. A subsequent building permit was issued in 2003 to
construct a two-story addition to the existing residence and a two-car detached garage. Other minor
permits have been issued over the last several years. The Applicant acquired the property in 2014.
There is one previous zoning case on file for the Subject Property. Ordinance M-21-2003 was adopted in
June 2003 by the Village Council granting a variation to allow construction of an addition to the existing
Page 2
Page 9 of 89
residence, a deck, and window wells within the required corner yard setback along Cedar Street
(Attachment D).
Figures 3 through 5 below and on the following page are current photos of the Subject Property.
Figure 3 – Subject Property – Front Elevation (Ash Street)
Page 3
Page 10 of 89
Figure 4 – Subject Property – Existing Detached Garage
Figure 5 – Subject Property – Corner Elevation (Cedar Street)
Page 4
Page 11 of 89
PROPOSED PLAN
The variation is being requested in order to construct a one-story addition to the existing two-car
detached garage. The proposed addition would accommodate one additional vehicle, bringing to total
vehicle capacity of the garage to three. The existing garage measures approximately 25.75 feet by 22.08
feet (568.5 square feet). The proposed addition would measure 7 feet by 22.08 feet, adding 154.5 square
feet to the garage. The proposed plan also calls for matching the height of the existing garage, which is
15.57 feet, according to the architectural plans included in the Applicant’s application materials provided
in Attachment C. With the exception of the proposed height of the garage addition, the proposed plans
comply with zoning regulations.
Excerpts of the proposed site plan, floor plan, and building elevations, with the proposed addition
highlighted yellow, are provided below and on the following pages as Figures 6 through 9. The complete
set of plans is provided in Attachment C.
Proposed Addition
Figure 6 – Excerpt of Proposed Site Plan
Page 5
Page 12 of 89
Figure 7 – Proposed Floor Plan
Figure 8 – Proposed North Elevation of Detached Garage
Page 6
Page 13 of 89
Figure 9 – Proposed West Elevation (Cedar Street)
Given the ZBA often receives questions regarding the stormwater regulations applicable to a specific
request being considered by the ZBA, attached is a Stormwater Matrix (Attachment B). Based on the
proposed plan it appears additional stormwater detention would not be required. However, a final
determination will be made by Village Engineering staff upon submittal of the permits necessary for the
proposed improvements, which are required to comply with the Village stormwater regulations. Figure
10 below represents the Subject Property’s proximity to the floodplain; the cyan represents the 100-year
floodplain.
Subject
Property
Figure 10 - GIS Floodplain Map
Page 7
Page 14 of 89
REQUESTED ZONING RELIEF
The attached Zoning Matrix highlights the existing lot and the proposed improvement’s compliance with
the R-4 zoning district (Attachment A). One variation is being requested to allow an addition to the
existing detached garage that would exceed the maximum permitted height of 15 feet. The existing
detached garage is 15.57 feet in height, exceeding the maximum permitted height by 0.57 feet (3.8%).
The proposed addition would match the existing nonconforming height of 15.57 feet and therefore
require a variation of 0.57 feet (3.8%).
The height of a detached garage is measured from the lowest natural (existing) grade adjacent to the
garage. In 2003, when the building permit was approved for the existing garage, the proposed and
subsequently approved height was 15 feet. The difference of 0.57 feet is due to the change in the
elevation of the ground level where the garage was built in 2003 compared to the grade elevations today.
It is also worth noting that the Zoning Ordinance does allow the height of a detached garage to be up to
18 feet in height, provided the additional height over 15 feet is necessary to match the roof pitch of the
existing residence. The Applicant is not proposing to alter the roof pitch of the existing garage to match
the residence; therefore, the maximum permitted height of the garage is 15 feet.
FINDINGS
In the attached application materials submitted by the Applicant, the Applicant has provided a statement
of justification regarding how the requested variation meets the standards for granting the requested
zoning variation. Does the ZBA find that the requested variation meets the standards for granting such
variation; and if so, is the ZBA prepared to approve the requested variation?
Staff has prepared the attached draft resolutions for the Board’s consideration (Attachment E). One
resolution approves the request, while the other denies the request. A Board member may wish to make
a motion to adopt either the resolution to approve the requested variation or the resolution to deny the
requested variation.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Zoning Matrix
Attachment B: Stormwater Matrix
Attachment C: Application Materials
Attachment D: Ordinance M-21-2003, adopted June 17, 2003, Granting a Corner Yard Setback Variation
Attachment E: Draft Resolutions
Page 8
Page 15 of 89
ATTACHMENT A
ZONING MATRIX
ADDRESS: 620 Ash Street
CASE NO: 25-07-V2
ZONING: R-4
MIN/MAX DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
ITEM REQUIREMENT EXISTING PROPOSED PROPOSED & EXISTING ZONING CODE COMPLIANCE (2)
Min. Lot Size 8,900 SF 18,700 SF N/A N/A OK
Min. Average Lot Width 70 FT 100 FT N/A N/A OK
Min. Lot Depth 120 FT 187 FT N/A N/A OK
Max. Roofed Lot Coverage 5,049 SF (1) 3,262.31 SF 3,416.87 SF 154.56 SF OK
Max. Gross Floor Area 5,807.45 SF (1) 5,451.83 SF 5,606.39 SF 154.56 SF OK
Max. Impermeable Lot Coverage 9,350 SF (1) 9,011 SF 9,145.87 SF 134.87 SF OK
Min. Front Yard (Ash/North) 30 FT 58.43 FT 58.43 FT N/A OK
Min. Corner Yard (Cedar/West) 28 FT 17.94 FT 17.94 FT N/A EXISTING NONCONFORMING
Min. Side Yard (East) 12 FT 15.28 FT 15.28 FT N/A OK
Side Yard for Det. Garage in Rear 1/4 2 FT 2.96 FT 2.96 FT N/A OK
Min. Rear Yard (South) 25 FT 58.76 FT 58.76 FT N/A OK
Min. Rear Yard for Detached Garage 2 FT 3.64 FT 3.64 FT N/A OK
NOTES: (1) Based on lot area of 18,700 square feet
(2) Variation amount is the difference between proposed and requirement.
(3) Variation requested to allow proposed garage addition to be 15.57 feet in height, whereas the maximum
permitted height is 15 feet, a variation of 0.57 feet (3.8%).
Page 16 of 89
ATTACHMENT B
Stormwater Volume Requirements for Development Sites
In addition to meeting the following storm water volume detention requirements, development sites must
meet all other Village storm water management requirements such as drainage and grading, storm water
release rates, storage system design requirements, etc. An exception is for lots along the lakefront that
directly discharge into Lake Michigan; those lots are not required to provide stormwater volume detention on-
site. They are required to meet all other Village stormwater system design requirements.
Storm Water Detention Volume Applicable Requirement
Requirements
A. New Home Construction - The amount of additional required storm
Previously Developed Lot water detention volume is based upon
the difference between maximum
impermeable lot coverage, per Zoning
Code, and existing lot coverage, using the
run-off coefficient for a 100-year storm
event for both.
B. New Home Construction - The amount of required storm water
Previously Undeveloped Site detention volume is based upon the
maximum impermeable lot coverage,
using the run-off coefficient for 100-year
storm event.
C. Redevelopment of Site for The amount of required storm water
Different Use detention volume is based upon the
(e.g. single family to multi- maximum impermeable lot coverage,
family, or commercial) using the run-off coefficient for 100-year
storm event.
D. Improvements to Existing The amount of additional required storm Applies to 620 Ash Street
Home and/or Lot, causing an water detention volume is based upon Based upon preliminary review
increase in impermeable lot the difference between the proposed of information to date, it
coverage greater or equal to and existing impermeable lot coverage, appears that 620 Ash Street
25%. using the run-off coefficient for 100 year would not have to provide
storm event. (Note: If the increase in additional storm water
impermeable lot coverage is less than detention volume. However, a
25%, additional storm water detention final determination will not
volume is not required.) occur until engineering plans
are submitted with a building
permit application.
E. Improvements to existing The amount of additional required storm
lots, who currently exceed water detention volume is based upon:
maximum impermeable lot a) The amount of the impermeable
coverage (e.g., School sites, lot coverage (ILC) currently in
single family and multi- excess of the maximum
family sites) permitted amount of ILC allowed
by zoning that will be removed
and replaced, and/or
b) The amount of ILC in addition to
what currently exists on the lot.
Page 17 of 89
Stormwater Volume Requirements for Development Sites
The amount of required detention
volume is then determined using the run-
off coefficient for 100-year storm event.
Page 18 of 89
ATTACHMENT C
25-07-V
Page 19 of 89
Page 20 of 89
70 W. Madison Street
Suite 5400
Chicago, IL 60602
Main (312) 345-5700
www.schainbanks.com
April 29, 2025
Village of Winnetka
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
RE: Response to Variation Standards (620 Ash Street)
To Whom It May Concern,
The applicants, Steven Shultz and Tiffani Pierson, own the subject property located at 620 Ash
Street. The applicants seek a variation to increase the maximum permitted height of an accessory
structure and respond to the variation standards as follows:
1. The property in question cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used
only under the conditions allowed by the regulations in that district;
The applicants are seeking to expand their current detached garage by seven feet to the
west. This will allow the applicants to have an additional parking space so that they do
not have to park a car in the driveway. The proposed expansion will also provide the
applicants with additional room for storage. The applicants are not seeking to expand the
height of the garage, as the proposed addition to the garage will maintain the same height
of the existing garage (15’6-3/4”).
Unfortunately, the maximum permitted height of accessory structures in Winnetka is 15
feet and thus, the garage is considered existing non-conforming in height. The applicants’
request for a variation will legalize the height of the garage, which will create value and a
reasonable return by eliminating the legalizing the existing non-conformity. It is
important to note that there would be no need for the variation in this case if the pitch of
the roof of the garage was the same as the pitch of the applicant’s home, as the Village
Code, under those circumstances, permits the maximum height of the garage to be 18
feet.
2. The plight of the owner is due to unique circumstances;
The applicants did not construct the current garage or the existing home. If they had, the
applicants would have likely created the same roof pitch of the garage and home in order
to have a taller garage. The applicants are not seeking to expand the height of the garage;
they are merely expanding the garage to the west and extending the roofline at the same
pitch and height that currently exists.
3. The variation, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality;
The existing roof height of the garage is not changing; thus, there will not be concerns
about loss of daylight on adjacent properties. The expansion of the garage will be to the
west, which goes further to the interior of the applicants’ lot and will not intrude on the
adjacent residence to the east. A fence separates the property owner to the east and
obstructs the view of the proposed garage expansion. The subject property is on a corner
lot with Cedar Street abutting on the west and Ash Street abutting on the north. The
Page 21 of 89
Page 22 of 89
PLAT of SURVEY
ASH STREET
620 ASH STREET, WINNETKA, ILLINOIS.
100.00'
STREET
1, 2 AND 2-1/2-STORY
STUCCO
RESIDENCE
186.96'
#620
277.00'
STUCCO
GARAGE
26.00'
90.00'
CEDAR 74.00'
450 SKOKIE BLVD. SUITE 105, NORTHBROOK, ILLINOIS, 60062
TEL. (847) 864-6315 / FAX (847) 864-9341
E-MAIL: SURVEYOR@BHSUHR.COM
Page 23 of 89
Page 24 of 89
ORDINANCE NO. M-21-2003
ATTACHMENT D
AN ORDINANCE GRANTING A VARIATION IN THE APPLICATION OF THE ZONING ORDINANCE OF THE
VILLAGE OF WINNETKA COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS (620 Ash Street)
WHEREAS, there has been presented to the Council of the Village of Winnetka, Cook County, Illinois, the request of the owner of the
following described real estate (the “Subject Property”):
The West 100 feet of the Northwest Quarter (except streets) of Block 65 in Original Part of Winnetka, being Charles E. Pecks
Subdivision of the Northeast Quarter of Section 20 and North Fractional Half of Fractional Section 21, Township 42 North, Range 13,
East of the Third Principal Meridian, in Cook County, Illinois,
commonly known as 620 Ash Street, Winnetka, Illinois, and located in the R-4 Single-Family Residential Zoning District provided in
Chapter 17.16 of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance, Title 17 of the Winnetka Village Code, for the following variations from the 30-foot
corner yard setback provisions of Section 17.30.050: (a) a 6.0-foot (20%) variation to allow a 2-story addition to be located 24 feet from
the corner lot line; (b) a 10.06-foot (33.5%) variation to allow deck on the west side of the new addition to be located 19.94 feet from the
corner lot line; and (c) a 12.06-foot (40.2%) variation to allow window wells on the west side of the existing building to be located 17.94
feet from the west lot line; and
WHEREAS, on May 12, 2003, on due notice thereof, the Zoning Board of Appeals conducted a public hearing on the requested
variations and, by the unanimous vote of the six members then present, has reported to the Council recommending that the variations
requested for the addition, including the window wells and deck, be granted; and
WHEREAS, there are practical difficulties and unique hardships associated with carrying out the strict application of the Zoning
Ordinance with respect to the Subject Property in that: (a) the Subject Property is located at the southeast corner of Cedar and Ash
Streets; (b) the house on the Subject Property was built in 1911, prior to the enactment of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance; (c) the
existing building has a legally nonconforming corner setback of 11.2 feet along Cedar Street; (d) the applicants propose to remove the
breakfast nook that extends into the required corner yard and to add a two-story addition with an expanded kitchen, reconfigured stairway
and new breakfast area, family room and mud room on the first floor, and with an additional bathroom, bedroom and laundry area on the
second floor; (e) the existing kitchen and breakfast nook are in the southwest corner of the house and there is no other practical location
for the proposed addition; (f) because of the location of the interior stairway, it is not possible to shift the proposed addition farther to the
east; (g) the proposed deck is located adjacent to the new breakfast area, which adjoins the kitchen; and (h) the proposed new window
well will be in the area now occupied by the breakfast nook that will be removed; and
WHEREAS, the Subject Property cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used only under the conditions allowed by the
Zoning Ordinance, in that: (a) the existing kitchen and breakfast nook are small in relation to the other principal rooms on the first floor;
(b) it is not possible to expand the kitchen and breakfast areas or add a family room in a location that both conforms with the corner yard
setback requirements and maintains the internal flow of the rooms; (c) the proposed deck represents a minimal extension from the
proposed new building wall and is a typical amenity in homes of comparable size in the vicinity; and (d) the proposed window wells are
consistent with existing window wells in the home and are needed to provide additional light and air for the basement of the residence;
and
WHEREAS, the requested variations will not alter the essential character of the neighborhood because the proposed addition: (a) will
reduce the degree of nonconformity in the corner yard setback; (b) has been designed to be used consistent with the exterior appearance
of the existing home; (c) will contain architectural detail to minimize the appearance of visual bulk, and (d) will maintain the existing
configuration of the Subject Property, with the principal residence at the front and a detached garage in the rear yard; and
WHEREAS, the requested variations will not impair an adequate supply of light and air because the proposed improvements will meet
all building size and height limitations of the Zoning Ordinance and will be located at the rear of the residence, along the Cedar Street
frontage, away from nearby residences; and
WHEREAS, the requested variations will not increase the hazard from fire and other dangers to the Subject Property, as the proposed
construction will comply with all applicable building and fire protection codes; and
WHEREAS, the requested variations will not diminish the taxable value of land and buildings throughout the Village, and the taxable
value of the Subject Property may be increased because of the proposed improvements; and
WHEREAS, the proposed construction will not contribute to congestion on the public streets, as the property will continue to be used
for single family residential purposes; and
WHEREAS, there is no evidence that the proposed building addition, deck and window wells will otherwise impair the public health,
safety, comfort, morals, and welfare of the inhabitants of the Village; and
WHEREAS, the requested variations are in harmony with the general purpose and intent of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance, in that
they allow the renovation, restoration and rehabilitation of a structurally sound existing building while maintaining the existing scale and
appearance of the community and protecting established trees and landscaping.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Council of the Village of Winnetka do ordain as follows:
SECTION 1 : That the foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated as the findings of the Council of the Village of Winnetka, as if fully
set forth herein.
SECTION 2: That the following variations from the 30-foot corner yard setback provisions of Section 17.30.050 are hereby granted to
the Subject Property, commonly known as 620 Ash Street, Winnetka, Illinois, and located in the R-4 Single-Family Residential Zoning
District provided in Chapter 17.16 of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance, Title 17 of the Winnetka Village Code: (a) a 6.0-foot (20%)
variation to allow a 2-story addition to be located 24 feet from the corner lot line; (b) a 10.06-foot (33.5%) variation to allow deck on the
west side of the new addition to be located 19.94 feet from the corner lot line; and (c) a 12.06-foot (40.2% variation to allow window
wells on the west side of the existing building to be located 17.94 feet from the west lot line, all of said variations to be as depicted in the
plans and elevations submitted with the application for variations.
SECTION 3: That the variations hereby granted are conditioned upon the commencement of the proposed construction within 12
months after the effective date of this Ordinance.
SECTION 4: This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon passage, approval and posting.
Page 25 of 89
ADOPTED this 17th day of June, 2003, pursuant to the following roll call vote:
AYES: Trustees Abell, Brower, Presser and Webster
NAYS: None
ABSENT: Trustees Greenough and Woodbury
Signed:
s/s Michael F. Duhl
Village President
Countersigned:
s/s Douglas G. Williams
Village Clerk
Introduced: June 3, 2003
Posted: June 4, 2003
Passed and Approved: June 17, 2003
Posted: June 18, 2003
Page 26 of 89
ATTACHMENT E
RESOLUTION NO. ZBA-01-2025
VILLAGE OF WINNETKA
ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
APPROVAL OF ZBA CASE NO. 25-07-V – 620 ASH STREET
WHEREAS, Steven Shultz and Tiffani Pierson (collectively, the “Applicant”) are the owners of
the property commonly known as 620 Ash Street, Winnetka, Illinois, and legally described in Exhibit A
attached to and, by this reference, made part of this Resolution (“Subject Property”); and
WHEREAS, the Subject Property is located in the R-4 Single Family Residential District; and
WHEREAS, the Subject Property is improved with a single family residence and a detached two-
car garage that is nonconforming with respect to the maximum permitted height for a detached
garage; and
WHEREAS, the Applicant desires to construct a one-story addition to the existing detached
garage on the Subject Property that would exceed the maximum permitted height (“Proposed
Improvement”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 17.30.110 of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance (“Zoning
Ordinance”), the maximum permitted height for a detached garage is 15 feet above the lowest natural
grade adjacent to the garage; and
WHEREAS, the Applicant desires to construct the Proposed Improvement on the Subject
Property at a height that exceeds the maximum permitted height of 15 feet, a violation of Section
17.30.110 of the Zoning Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the Applicant filed an application for a variation from Section 17.30.110 of the
Zoning Ordinance to permit the Proposed Improvement on the Subject Property at a height of 15.57
feet above the lowest natural grade adjacent to the garage (“Requested Variation”); and
WHEREAS, a public notice for the Requested Variation was duly published on May 22, 2025, in
the Winnetka Talk and notice was mailed to the owners of record of all properties within 250 feet of
the Subject Property as required by the Zoning Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the Winnetka Zoning Board of Appeals during a
meeting held on June 9, 2025, for the purpose of considering the Requested Variation with the final
decision being rendered at the Zoning Board of Appeal’s Regular Meeting on June 9, 2025; and
WHEREAS, the Zoning Board of Appeals has considered the evidence presented, as follows:
1. Application for the Requested Variation submitted by the Applicant, dated April
29, 2025, including all attachments as well as all subsequent additions and
revisions to these application materials and attachments; and
2. All written and oral testimony concerning the Requested Variation.
Page 27 of 89
WHEREAS, the Zoning Board of Appeals has determined that the Requested Variation does
satisfy the standards for a variation provided in Sections 17.60.040 and 17.60.050 of the Winnetka
Zoning Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the Zoning Board of Appeals has determined that it will serve and be in the best
interest of the Village and its residents to grant the application for the detached garage height
variation, subject to, the conditions, restrictions, and provisions of this Resolution.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Zoning Board of Appeals of the Village of Winnetka,
Cook County, Illinois, that:
SECTION 1. RECITALS. The foregoing recitals are incorporated into, and made part of, this
Resolution as the findings of the Zoning Board of Appeals.
SECTION 2. APPROVAL OF VARIATION. Subject to and contingent upon the conditions,
restrictions, and provisions set forth in Section Three of this Resolution, the requested detached garage
height variation from Section 17.30.110 of the Zoning Ordinance, to permit the Proposed Improvement
on the Subject Property is hereby granted, in accordance with and pursuant to Chapter 17.60 of the
Zoning Ordinance and the home rule powers of the Village.
SECTION 3. CONDITIONS. Notwithstanding any use or development right that may be
applicable or available pursuant to the provisions of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance or any other rights
the Applicant may have, the approval granted in Section Two of this Resolution is hereby expressly
subject to and contingent upon compliance with each and all of the following conditions:
A. Compliance with Plans. Except for minor changes and site work approved by the
Director of Community Development in accordance with all applicable Village
standards, the development, use, operation, and maintenance of the Subject Property,
shall comply with those certain plans attached hereto as Exhibit B.
B. Compliance with Regulations. The construction, development, use, operation, and
maintenance of the Proposed Improvement and the Subject Property must comply
with all applicable Village codes and ordinances, as the same may be amended from
time to time, except to the extent specifically provided otherwise in this Resolution.
SECTION 4. RECORDING; BINDING EFFECT. A copy of this Resolution will be recorded in the
office of the Cook County Clerk Recording Division. This Resolution and the privileges, obligations, and
provisions contained herein will inure solely to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Applicant
and its respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns.
SECTION 5. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH CONDITIONS. Upon the failure or refusal of the
Applicant to comply with any or all of the conditions, restrictions, or provisions of this Resolution, the
approval granted in Section Two of this Resolution will, at the sole discretion of the Zoning Board of
Appeals, by Resolution duly adopted, be revoked and become null and void; provided, however, that
the Zoning Board of Appeals may not so revoke the approval granted in Section Two of this Resolution
unless it first provides the Applicant with two months advance written notice of the reasons for
revocation and an opportunity to be heard at a regular meeting of the Zoning Board of Appeals. In the
event of revocation, the development and use of the Subject Property will be governed solely by the
applicable regulations of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance, including, without limitation, the detached
garage height requirement set forth in Section 17.30.110 of the Zoning Ordinance. Further, in the
Page 28 of 89
event of such revocation, the Village Manager and Village Attorney are hereby authorized and directed
to bring such zoning enforcement action as may be appropriate under the circumstances.
SECTION 6. AMENDMENTS. Any amendments to the Requested Variation granted in Section
Two of this Resolution may be granted only pursuant to the procedures, and subject to the standards
and limitations, provided in the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance.
SECTION 7. EFFECTIVE DATE.
A. This Resolution will be effective only upon the occurrence of all of the following events:
B. Passage by the Zoning Board of Appeals in the manner required by law; and
C. The filing by the Applicant with the Village Clerk of an Unconditional Agreement and
Consent, in the form of Exhibit C attached to and, by this reference, made a part of
this Resolution, to accept and abide by each and all of the terms, conditions, and
limitations set forth in this Resolution and to indemnify the Village for any claims that
may arise in connection with the approval of this Resolution.
D. In the event that the Applicant does not file fully executed copies of the Unconditional
Agreement and Consent, as required by Section 7.C of this Resolution, within 60 days
after the date of final passage of this Resolution by the Zoning Board of Appeals, the
Zoning Board of Appeals will have the right, in its sole discretion, to declare this
Resolution null and void and of no force or effect.
ADOPTED this 9th day of June, 2025, pursuant to the following roll call vote:
AYES: ______________________________________________________________________
NAYS: ______________________________________________________________________
ABSENT: ____________________________________________________________________
ABSTAIN: ___________________________________________________________________
Signed:
____________________________________
Matthew Bradley, Chairperson
Countersigned:
____________________________________
Village Clerk
Page 29 of 89
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF SUBJECT PROPERTY
The West 100 Feet of the Northwest Quarter (except streets) of Block 65 in Original Plat of Winnetka,
being Charles E. Peck’s Subdivision of the Northeast Quarter of Section 20, and the North Fractional
Half of Fractional Section 21, Township 42 North, Range 13, East of the Third Principal Meridian, in
Cook County, Illinois.
Commonly known as 620 Ash Street, Winnetka, Illinois.
Parcel Index Number: 05-21-129-001-0000
Page 30 of 89
EXHIBIT B
PLANS
(SEE ATTACHED EXHIBIT B)
Page 31 of 89
EXHIBIT B
Page 32 of 89
EXHIBIT C
UNCONDITIONAL AGREEMENT AND CONSENT
TO: The Village of Winnetka, Illinois (“Village”):
WHEREAS, Steven Shultz and Tiffani Pierson (collectively, the “Owner”) are the owner of
record of that certain real property located at 620 Ash Street, Winnetka, Illinois (“Property”); and
WHEREAS, Resolution No. ZBA-01-2025, adopted by the Winnetka Zoning Board of Appeals on
June 9, 2025 (“Resolution”), grants a variation to construct a one-story addition to the legally
nonconforming detached garage on the Subject Property; and
WHEREAS, Section 7.A.2 of the Resolution provides, among other things, that the Resolution
will be of no force or effect unless and until the Owner has filed, within 60 days following the passage
of the Resolution, its unconditional agreement and consent to accept and abide by each and all of the
terms, conditions, and limitations set forth in the Resolution;
NOW, THEREFORE, the Owner does hereby agree and covenant as follows:
1. The Owner hereby unconditionally agrees to accept, consent to, and abide by each and
all of the terms, conditions, limitations, restrictions, and provisions of the Resolution.
2. The Owner acknowledges that public notices and public hearings have been properly
given and held with respect to the adoption of the Resolution, have considered the possibility of the
revocation provided for in the Resolution, and agree not to challenge any such revocation on the
grounds of any procedural infirmity or a denial of any procedural right.
3. The Owner acknowledges and agrees that the Village is not and will not be, in any way,
liable for any damages or injuries that may be sustained as a result of the Village’s granting of the
variation, and that the Village’s approval of the variation does not, and will not, in any way, be deemed
to insure the Owner against damage or injury of any kind and at any time.
4. The Owner hereby agrees to hold harmless and indemnify the Village, the Village’s
corporate authorities, and all Village elected and appointed officials, officers, employees, agents,
representatives, and attorneys, from any and all claims that may, at any time, be asserted against any
of such parties in connection with the Village’s adoption of the Resolution granting the variation for
the Property.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
Page 33 of 89
Dated: _____________________, 2025.
ATTEST OWNER
By: By:
Steven Shultz
Name:_____________________ By:
Tiffani Pierson
Page 34 of 89
RESOLUTION NO. ZBA-01-2025
VILLAGE OF WINNETKA
ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
DENIAL OF ZBA CASE NO. 25-07-V – 620 ASH STREET
WHEREAS, Steven Shultz and Tiffani Pierson (collectively, the “Applicant”) are the owners of
the property commonly known as 620 Ash Street, Winnetka, Illinois, and legally described in Exhibit A
attached to and, by this reference, made part of this Resolution (“Subject Property”); and
WHEREAS, the Subject Property is located in the R-4 Single Family Residential District; and
WHEREAS, the Subject Property is improved with a single family residence and a detached two-
car garage that is nonconforming with respect to the maximum permitted height for a detached
garage; and
WHEREAS, the Applicant desires to construct a one-story addition to the existing detached
garage on the Subject Property that would exceed the maximum permitted height (“Proposed
Improvement”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 17.30.110 of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance (“Zoning
Ordinance”), the maximum permitted height for a detached garage is 15 feet above the lowest natural
grade adjacent to the garage; and
WHEREAS, the Applicant desires to construct the Proposed Improvement on the Subject
Property at a height that exceeds the maximum permitted height of 15 feet, a violation of Section
17.30.110 of the Zoning Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the Applicant filed an application for a variation from Section 17.30.110 of the
Zoning Ordinance to permit the Proposed Improvement on the Subject Property at a height of 15.57
feet above the lowest natural grade adjacent to the garage (“Requested Variation”); and
WHEREAS, a public notice for the Requested Variation was duly published on May 22, 2025, in
the Winnetka Talk and notice was mailed to the owners of record of all properties within 250 feet of
the Subject Property as required by the Zoning Ordinance; and
WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the Winnetka Zoning Board of Appeals during a
meeting held on June 9, 2025, for the purpose of considering the Requested Variation with the final
decision being rendered at the Zoning Board of Appeal’s Regular Meeting on June 9, 2025; and
WHEREAS, the Zoning Board of Appeals has considered the evidence presented, as follows:
1. Application for the Requested Variation submitted by the Applicant, dated April
29, 2025, including all attachments as well as all subsequent additions and
revisions to these application materials and attachments; and
2. All written and oral testimony concerning the Requested Variation.
Page 35 of 89
WHEREAS, the Zoning Board of Appeals has determined that the Requested Variation does not
satisfy the standards for a variation provided in Sections 17.60.040 and 17.60.050 of the Winnetka
Zoning Ordinance because (i) the Requested Variation is not in harmony with the general purpose and
intent of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance; (ii) the Subject Property can yield a reasonable return if it is
permitted to be used only under the conditions allowed for the R-4 Single Family Residential District;
and (iii) the plight of the Applicant is not due to unique circumstances; and
WHEREAS, the Zoning Board of Appeals has determined that it will not serve and be in the best
interest of the Village and its residents to approve the Requested Variation.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Zoning Board of Appeals of the Village of Winnetka,
Cook County, Illinois, that:
SECTION 1. RECITALS. The foregoing recitals are incorporated into, and made part of, this
Resolution as the findings of the Zoning Board of Appeals.
SECTION 2. DENIAL OF VARIATION. In accordance with and pursuant to Chapter 17.60 of the
Winnetka Zoning Ordinance and the home rule powers of the Village, the Zoning Board of Appeals
denies the Requested Variation for the Subject Property.
SECTION 3. EFFECTIVE DATE. This Resolution will be effective upon passage by the Zoning
Board of Appeals in the manner required by law.
ADOPTED this 9th day of June, 2025, pursuant to the following roll call vote:
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
Signed:
____________________________________
Matthew Bradley, Chairperson
Countersigned:
_______________________________________
Village Clerk
Page 36 of 89
EXHIBIT A
LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF SUBJECT PROPERTY
The West 100 Feet of the Northwest Quarter (except streets) of Block 65 in Original Plat of Winnetka,
being Charles E. Peck’s Subdivision of the Northeast Quarter of Section 20, and the North Fractional
Half of Fractional Section 21, Township 42 North, Range 13, East of the Third Principal Meridian, in
Cook County, Illinois.
Commonly known as 620 Ash Street, Winnetka, Illinois.
Parcel Index Number: 05-21-129-001-0000
Page 37 of 89
MEMORANDUM
VILLAGE OF WINNETKA
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
TO: ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
FROM: SCOTT MANGUM, DIRECTOR
ANN KLAASSEN, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
DATE: JUNE 5, 2025
SUBJECT: 314 WALNUT STREET – APPEAL OF ZONING DETERMINATION
(CASE NO. 25-09-APL)
INTRODUCTION
On June 9, 2025, the Zoning Board of Appeals (ZBA) is scheduled to hear an administrative appeal
submitted by Nicole and Tyler Steel (collectively, the “Appellant”) as the owners of the property located
at 314 Walnut Street (the “Subject Property”). The Appellant is appealing the Zoning Administrator’s
interpretation that the Subject Property has a front yard along Wilson Street and requests that the ZBA
reverse this determination and designate the yard along Wilson Street as a rear yard.
Section 17.72.010 of the Zoning Ordinance establishes the ability to appeal the determination of the
Zoning Administrator, and the process by which an appeal is to be heard by the Zoning Board of Appeals.
This report, drafted and submitted by Village staff, provides general information about the Subject
Property, information regarding the appeals process and the nature of the determination the ZBA is being
asked to make, as well as information regarding the proposed improvement and Zoning Administrator’s
determination that led to the Appellant’s filing of an appeal.
ZONING APPEALS PROCESS
The ZBA regularly hears requests related to zoning relief such as variation and special uses, but less
frequently hears requests related to zoning appeals. This section is intended to provide context regarding
the ZBA’s consideration of this appeal and how it differs from other requests the ZBA more regularly hears.
A summary of relevant provisions of Section 17.72.010 (Appeal and Review) of the Zoning Ordinance is
as follows:
• An appeal can be initiated by any party aggrieved by any decision or action made by the Zoning
Administrator with respect to the provisions of the Zoning Ordinance.
• An Appellant is required to file an appeal within 45 days of the Zoning Administrator’s decision or
action. The Appellant met all requirements for the filing of an appeal in this case.
• The ZBA holds a hearing regarding the facts of the appeal and testimony from the Appellant and
Zoning Administrator.
• The ZBA, in its discretion and based on the record made before it, may reverse or affirm in whole
or in part, or may modify the Zoning Administrator's order, requirement, decision or
Page 1
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determination, and the ZBA shall have and may exercise all of the powers of the Zoning
Administrator as to the subject matter of the appeal.
• The ZBA’s final decision shall be in writing and shall set forth the reasoning and factual basis for
its decision. The concurring vote of four members of the Board is required to reverse any order,
requirement, decision or determination of the Zoning Administrator.
ZONING VARIATIONS VERSUS APPEALS OF A DETERMINATION BY THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR
It is important for all parties involved in this matter to understand the difference between a request for a
Zoning Variation and an appeal of determination by the Zoning Administrator. At its most fundamental
level, a request for a Zoning Variation is an effort to seek relief from a certain provision or provisions of
the Zoning Ordinance. Such a request is typically based upon the unique circumstances of a property or
its surroundings. An appeal of determination by the Zoning Administrator is an effort to demonstrate that
certain provisions of the Zoning Ordinance were wrongly interpreted or applied to a use, building, or other
improvement on a property that is regulated by the Zoning Ordinance.
RELEVANCE OF HARDSHIP AND ZONING VARIATION STANDARDS
Because a zoning appeal is not a request for relief from a zoning provision, the determination of a hardship
based on the characteristics of the property is not relevant. Nor are the Zoning Variation standards that
are found in Section 17.60.050 of the Zoning Ordinance and referenced when making findings of fact
related to a Zoning Variation request. Instead, the ZBA is asked to consider arguments presented by the
Appellant and Zoning Administrator to determine whether certain provisions of the Zoning Ordinance
were wrongly interpreted or applied. Those arguments from the Appellant and Zoning Administrator are
provided as separate attachments to this report. Both the Appellant and Zoning Administrator will be
provided an opportunity to address the ZBA as part of the hearing and will be available for additional
questions or clarifications during ZBA deliberations.
IMPLICATIONS OF A DECISION RELATED TO AN APPEAL REQUEST
The implications of a decision regarding a zoning appeal are different than those of a Zoning Variation. A
Zoning Variation is granted to a specific petitioner based on the facts of their proposed improvement,
property characteristics, and practical ability to meet relevant zoning regulations. While such approval is
applicable to a single property, there may be some consideration for other properties with similar claims
of hardship. When a zoning appeal is upheld, Village officials are essentially directing staff to interpret
certain zoning provisions in a manner that is different than their initial determination. As such, it could be
presumed that the interpretation will be applied to all applications for similar property improvements
going forward, however the facts may vary and each application will be decided on a case by case basis.
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
The Subject Property, which is approximately 0.24 acres in size, is located on the south side of Orchard
Lane, between Walnut and Wilson Streets, and contains an existing two-story residence and a detached
garage (see Figure 1). The Subject Property has three street frontages, with frontage along Walnut Street
to the east, Orchard Lane to the north, and Wilson Street to the west. Additionally, the Subject Property
is not a rectangular lot. It is a trapezoid shape with front lot lines along Walnut and Wilson Streets that
are not parallel. Also, the corner lot line, along Orchard Lane, is not perpendicular to the front lot line
along Wilson Street (see Figure 2).
The existing lot is a legally nonconforming lot with an average lot width of 46.53 feet, while the minimum
required average lot width for a corner lot in the R-5 District is 70 feet.
Page 2
Page 39 of 89
Orchard
Lane
Wilson Walnut
Street Street
Figure 1 – Aerial Map
Subject
Property
Figure 2 – GIS Map View
PROPERTY HISTORY AND PREVIOUS ZONING APPLICATIONS
Construction of the residence and detached garage was completed in 2007. Minor permits have also been
issued over the last several years. The Appellant acquired the property in 2015. There are two previous
zoning cases on file for the Subject Property:
Page 3
Page 40 of 89
1. Ordinance M-20-2005 was adopted in November 2005 by the Village Council, granting variations
to allow construction of a new single-family residence and detached garage. The approved
variations were for the front yard setback along Wilson Street and the corner yard setback along
Orchard Lane for the detached garage (Attachment C); and
2. On February 10, 2025, the ZBA considered ZBA Case No. 25-01-V2 to allow construction of a new
detached garage and a two-story addition to the existing residence that required approval of the
following variations: (a) front yard lot coverage; (b) gross floor area; (c) front yard setback along
Wilson Street; and (d) corner yard setback along Orchard Lane.
After hearing from the Appellant and receiving two emails from neighbors in support of the
addition but opposition to the garage, the ZBA discussed the application. The Board expressed
support for the relief necessary for the proposed addition to the residence. Additionally, most of
the members expressed support for some sort of front yard setback and front yard lot coverage
variations necessary for the proposed detached garage. However, most of the members
expressed concern regarding the size of the proposed 3-car detached garage in the R-5 District.
The Appellant heard the concerns expressed by ZBA members and requested that the application
be continued to the next meeting to allow them time to amend their plans in response to the
comments of the Board. By a vote of 7-0, the ZBA continued the item to the next regularly
scheduled ZBA meeting on March 10. At the request of the Appellant, the item was continued
two additional times; first to the April 14 ZBA meeting, and then to the May 12 ZBA meeting. On
May 2, the Appellant withdrew the variation application and subsequently submitted the
administrative appeal that is currently before the ZBA.
Figures 3 through 7 below and on the following pages are photos of the site taken in February.
Figure 3 – Subject Property (Front Elevation – Walnut Street)
Page 4
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Figure 4 - Subject Property (Corner Elevation – Orchard Lane)
Figure 5 - Subject Property (Corner Elevation with Garage)
Page 5
Page 42 of 89
Figure 6 - Subject Property – Garage (Front Elevation – Wilson Street)
Figure 7 - Subject Property – Garage (Corner Elevation – Orchard Lane)
Page 6
Page 43 of 89
ZONING ADMINISTRATOR’S INTERPRETATION
The Subject Property is a corner lot due to the intersection of Walnut Street and Orchard Lane as well as
the intersection of Wilson Street and Orchard Lane. The yard designations are determined based on the
length of the lot lines. When reviewing the lot line lengths that constitute the corner at Walnut Street (50
feet) and Orchard Lane (230.18 feet), the shortest of the two lot lines that intersect is Walnut Street,
therefore Walnut Street is a front lot line and Orchard Lane is a corner lot line. Then, when reviewing the
lot line lengths that constitute the corner at Wilson Street (59.45 feet) and Orchard Lane (230.18 feet),
the shortest of the two lot lines that intersect is Wilson Street, thus Wilson Street is a front lot line and
Orchard Lane is a corner lot line.
This interpretation is based on the following definitions in the Zoning Ordinance (Section 17.04.030
Definitions and Section 17.30.050 Front and Corner Yard Setbacks):
• “Corner lot” means a lot situated at the junction of two or more streets.
• “Corner lot line” means the longest street line or a corner lot.
• “Front lot line” means the front street line. If the front street line is less than fifty (50) feet long
and if the lot is at least seventy-five (75) feet wide at its widest point, then the front lot line shall
be the lot line from which the front setback is measured, as determined by the Zoning
Administrator. The shortest street line of a corner lot shall be the “front lot line.” On Through
Lots, both street lines shall be deemed “front lot lines,” except where no setback requirement is
applicable.
• Lots with Three Street Frontages (Section 17.30.050.C3). Where a lot has three street frontages
and where a side or rear yard line does not exist from which to measure the width or depth of the
buildable area, the buildable area shall be situated on the lot so that equal setbacks shall be
required from the opposite street lines.
Taking this all into consideration, the Subject Property has the following:
• a front yard on Walnut Street;
• a front yard on Wilson Street;
• a corner yard on Orchard Lane; and
• a side yard along the south property line.
Based on historical zoning analyses in Village files, staff has interpreted the Subject Property to have a
front yard along both Walnut Street and Wilson Street, a corner yard along Orchard Lane, and a side yard
along the south property line since at least 1998. Also, as noted earlier in this report, in 2005 a variation
was granted to allow a detached garage within the required front yard setback from Wilson Street as well
as the required corner yard setback from Orchard Lane.
Other Lots with Three Street Frontages. There are examples of other lots with similar yard designations
in the immediate area, and elsewhere in the Village. On the same block as the Subject Property is 300
Walnut Street, with a front yard along Hawthorn Lane, corner yards along Walnut and Wilson Streets, and
a side yard along its north lot line. Two blocks south of the Subject Property is 238 Poplar Street, which
has front yards on both Poplar and Wilson Streets, a corner yard along Elder Lane, and a side yard along
its south lot line. These lots are depicted in Figure 8 on the following page.
Page 7
Page 44 of 89
Other examples of lots with three street frontages and no rear yard include: 895 Gordon Terrace, 888
Forest Glen Drive East, 1292 Forest Glen Drive South, and 1298 Forest Glen Drive South (Figures 9 and
10). Please note, this is not an exhaustive list. Staff has not reviewed the Village in its entirety to compile
a complete list of lots with three street frontages.
Subject
Property
300 Walnut Street
(no side yard)
238 Poplar Street
(no rear yard)
Figure 8 – GIS Map View – Other Lots with Three Street Frontages
Page 8
Page 45 of 89
895 Gordon Terrace
(no rear yard)
Figure 9 – GIS Map View – 895 Gordon Terrace
Figure 10 – GIS Map View – Forest Glen Drive – Lots with Three Street Frontages and No Rear Yard
Page 9
Page 46 of 89
ZBA DETERMINATION
As noted earlier, Section 17.72.010 of the Zoning Ordinance provides that the ZBA, in its discretion and
based on the record made before it, may reverse or affirm in whole or in part, or may modify the Zoning
Administrator’s order, requirement, decision or determination. The ZBA’s final decision shall be in writing
and shall set forth the reasoning and factual basis for its decision. The concurring vote of four (4) members
of the Board is necessary to reverse any order, requirement, decision, or determination of the Zoning
Administrator. The Appellant has supplied as part of its application materials a narrative that describes its
appeal of the Zoning Administrator’s determination that the Subject Property has a front yard along
Wilson Street and requests that the ZBA reverse this determination and designate the yard along Wilson
Street as a rear yard.
After hearing from the Appellant and the public, the Board may:
1) Continue its consideration of the appeal to a specific date to provide the Appellant and/or staff
with additional time to address questions and comments from the Board or the public; or
2) Consider a motion reversing, affirming, or modifying the Zoning Administrator’s determination.
If the Board is prepared to make a decision regarding the appeal, a Board member may wish to
make a motion reversing, affirming, or modifying the Zoning Administrator’s determination and
direct staff and the Village Attorney to prepare written findings and determination for the Board’s
consideration and final vote at a subsequent meeting.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: March 24, 2025, Zoning Administrator Interpretation
Attachment B: Application Materials
Attachment C: Ordinance M-20-2005, adopted by the Village Council on November 15, 2005
Page 10
Page 47 of 89
ATTACHMENT A
From: David Schoon
To:
Cc: Ann Klaassen; ; Christopher Marx
Subject: RE: Request for Zoning Interpretation – Rear Yard Designation for 314 Walnut Street
Date: Monday, March 24, 2025 7:29:42 AM
Tyler –
Thank you for sharing the information on which you reached your conclusion.
A lot can be a corner lot from the intersection of two different streets at two separates points
along a lot. In your instance, your lot is a corner lot due to the intersection of Walnut Street
and Orchard Lane as well as due to the intersection of Wilson Street and Orchard Lane.
"Corner lot" means a lot situated at the junction of two or more streets. This standard is met at the corner
of Walnut Street and Orchard Lane for your property; the standard is also met at the corner of Wilson Street
and Orchard Lane.
"Corner lot line" means the longest street line of a corner lot. This would be the lot line along Orchard
Lane for your property.
"Front lot line" means the front street line. If the front street line is less than fifty (50) feet long and if the
lot is at least seventy-five (75) feet wide at its widest point, then the front lot line shall be the lot line from
which the front setback is measured, as determined by the Zoning Administrator. The shortest street line
of a corner lot shall be the "front lot line." On through lots, both street lines shall be deemed "front lot
lines," except where no setback requirement is applicable. When looking at the lot line lengths that make
the corner of your lot at Walnut Street (50.0 feet) and Orchard Lane (230.18), the shortest of the two lot lines
that intersect is Walnut Street, thus Walnut Street is a front lot line and Orchard Lane is a corner lot line.
When looking at the lot line lengths that make the corner of your lot at Wilson Street (59.45 feet) and
Orchard Lane (230.18 feet), the shortest of the two lot lines that intersect is Wilson Street, thus Wilson Street
is a front lot line and Orchard Lane is a corner lot line.
Section 17.30.050.C3 states: Where a lot has three street frontages and where a side or rear yard line does
not exist from which to measure the width or depth of the buildable area, the buildable area shall be
situated on the lot so that equal setbacks shall be required from the opposite street lines. This provision of
the code does acknowledge that lots exist that have three street front frontages, such as yours, and therefore
may not have either a side or rear yard.
Given the information you have shared, I still find that any opinion I would formally write would state that your
property has the following:
a front yard on Wilson Street,
a front yard on Walnut Street,
a corner yard on Orchard Lane, and
Page 48 of 89
a side yard along your south property line.
As Ann previously informed, you will need to submit your response/revised plans by March 31 for consideration at
the April 14 Zoning Board of Appeals meeting in order to provide staff time to review your plans and prepare a staff
report for the ZBA meeting. .
David Schoon, Director
Village of Winnetka Community Development
847-716-3526
From: tyler steel >
Sent: Thursday, March 20, 2025 7:53 AM
To: David Schoon <DSchoon@winnetka.org>
Cc: Ann Klaassen <AKlaassen@winnetka.org>; ; Christopher Marx
<CMarx@winnetka.org>
Subject: Re: Request for Zoning Interpretation – Rear Yard Designation for 314 Walnut Street
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you
recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
Hi David,
Our main question is why the Village believes that our property line facing Wilson Street is a front yard.
Our understanding based on the definitions outlined in Section 17.04.030 of the zoning ordinance is that we have a
corner lot with the front lot line facing Walnut Street, the corner lot line facing Orchard Lane, and a rear lot line
facing Wilson Street based on the Village of Winnetka's ordinances. Below are the relevant definitions and
ordinances:
1) We have a corner lot with the corner lot line facing Orchard Lane.
- Definition of a corner lot is: "Corner lot" means a lot situated at the junction of two or more streets. This
standard is met at the corner of Walnut Street and Orchard Lane for our property.
- Definition of a corner lot line is: "Corner lot line" means the longest street line of a corner lot. This would
be the lot line along Orchard Lane for our property.
2) We do not have a through lot.
- Definition of a through lot is: "Through lot" means a lot having two opposite lot lines along two more or
less parallel streets, or along one street and the ordinary high water mark of Lake Michigan or some other body
of water, and which is not a corner lot. The definition ends by specifically saying that a corner lot cannot be a
through lot, and since we are a corner lot, we can't be a through lot.
3) Our front lot line faces Walnut Street.
- Definition of a front lot line is: "Front lot line" means the front street line. If the front street line is less
than fifty (50) feet long and if the lot is at least seventy-five (75) feet wide at its widest point, then the front lot line
shall be the lot line from which the front setback is measured, as determined by the Zoning Administrator. The
shortest street line of a corner lot shall be the "front lot line." On through lots, both street lines shall be deemed
"front lot lines," except where no setback requirement is applicable. For lots abutting Lake Michigan, the
ordinary high water mark of the lake shall be deemed a "front lot line." The shortest street line for our property
(a corner lot) is the one facing Walnut Street, which is 50 feet long. As discussed above, we are not a through lot, so
the concept of two front lot lines does not apply.
4) Our rear lot line faces Wilson Street.
Page 49 of 89
- Definition of a rear lot line is: "Rear lot line" means the lot line that is most distant from and that is, or is
most nearly, parallel to the front lot line; provided that, there shall be no rear lot line on a through lot. Since we
do not have a through lot (as discussed above), the lot line facing Wilson Street is the one that is most distant from
our front lot line facing Walnut Street.
5) Section 17.30.050.C3 does not apply to our property.
- The provision states: Where a lot has three street frontages and where a side or rear yard line does not exist
from which to measure the width or depth of the buildable area, the buildable area shall be situated on the lot so
that equal setbacks shall be required from the opposite street lines. We have both a rear yard line (facing Wilson
Street) and a side yard line (facing our neighbor to the South) from which we can measure the width and depth of
the buildable area, therefore this provision does not apply.
Please let us know if there is a different definition or section that we are missing, and if not, then how best to
expeditiously correct this issue. We plan to rescind our previous application for variance and submit a new one. We
would be happy to meet in person, if helpful.
Thank you for your help with this matter.
Best Regards,
Tyler & Nicole
Tyler Steel
Mobile:
Email:
On Monday, March 10, 2025 at 07:38:49 PM CDT, David Schoon <dschoon@winnetka.org> wrote:
Nicole –
Chris Marx forwarded your request to me given that I am the Zoning Administrator. There is no provision of the
Zoning Ordinance that would allow the Zoning Administrator to find that your westerly property line is a rear yard.
Your letter seems to imply there is such a provision, but you do not cite the section of the Zoning Ordinance that
provides the Zoning Administrator with such authority.
If you would please provide me with the Zoning Ordinance section that you believe grants the Zoning Administrator
that authority I can opine on its applicability to your situation. Otherwise, any opinion I would draft would state
that your property has a front yard on Wilson Street, a front yard on Walnut Street, a corner yard on Orchard Lane,
and a side yard along your south property line.
David Schoon, Director
Village of Winnetka Community Development
847-716-3526
Page 50 of 89
From: Christopher Marx <CMarx@winnetka.org>
Sent: Thursday, March 6, 2025 1:28 PM
To: David Schoon <DSchoon@winnetka.org>
Cc: Ann Klaassen <AKlaassen@winnetka.org>
Subject: FW: Request for Zoning Interpretation – Rear Yard Designation for 314 Walnut
Street
Christopher Marx, AICP
Associate Planner
Village of Winnetka – Department of Community Development
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, Illinois 60093
(847) 716-3587
cmarx@winnetka.org
From: Nicole Steel
Sent: Wednesday, March 5, 2025 4:47 PM
To: Christopher Marx <CMarx@winnetka.org>; Tyler Douglas Steel >
Subject: Re: Request for Zoning Interpretation – Rear Yard Designation for 314 Walnut
Street
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments
unless you recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
Apologies, I forgot the attachment. Please find it below.
Thank you!
Nicole Steel
Mobile:
Page 51 of 89
On Wed, Mar 5, 2025 at 4:14 PM Nicole Steel > wrote:
Hi Chris,
It was good to see you today. Thanks for taking the time to speak with me.
As we discussed, we are reaching out with the hope of reasonably clarifying our yard designation at
our property located at at 314 Walnut Street.
We have recently learned that because our lot has three street frontages, it is classified as having
three front yards, effectively eliminating a designated rear yard. Based on our review of Winnetka’s
zoning ordinance and standard zoning principles, it seems reasonable that our lot be treated like the
vast majority of other single-family residential lots in Winnetka, which have a designated front, side,
and rear yard.
Our primary entrance is on Walnut Street, which is the logical front yard.
Orchard Lane functions as a side yard.
Wilson Street is the only logical placement for a rear yard.
To our knowledge our property is one of few out of 4,000 single-family homes in Winnetka with three
street frontages. Given that we are in an extremely rare situation, we want to ensure that the yard
designation is applied reasonably and consistently with the rest of the homes in the village.
Therefore, we would like to formally request an official zoning interpretation confirming the following
yard designations for our property:
1. Walnut Street as the front yard (consistent with the primary entrance).
2. Orchard Lane as the side yard.
3. Wilson Street as the designated rear yard.
We have attached the attached formal request. We would appreciate a written response within 30
days confirming the yard designation. Please let us know if there are any next steps we should take to
finalize this determination.
Thank you for your time, and we appreciate your guidance in resolving this matter.
Best regards,
Nicole & Tyler Steel
--
Nicole Steel
Mobile:
Page 52 of 89
ATTACHMENT B
Page 53 of 89
Chicago
New York
Washington, DC
London
San Francisco
Los Angeles
Singapore
vedderprice.com
Danielle Meltzer Cassel
Attorney at Law
+1 312 609 7962
dcassel@vedderprice.com
May 8, 2025
BY ELECTRONIC MAIL
Village of Winnetka
Attn: Director of Community Development/Zoning Administrator (smangum@winnetka.org) and Zoning
Board of Appeals (c/o smangum@winnetka.org and Courtney.Willits@ElrodFriedman.com)
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, Illinois 60093
Re: 314 Walnut Street, Winnetka, Illinois
Notice of Appeal of Administrative Determinations, pursuant to Section 17.72.010(A)(3) of the
Village of Winnetka Zoning Ordinance
Dear Mr. Mangum and Members of the Zoning Board of Appeals:
This letter and the attached materials constitute the application by Nicole Steel and Tyler Steel, as the owners
of the home located at 314 Walnut Street, in the Village of Winnetka, appealing final determinations made by
the Village on March 24, 2025 and May 6, 2025 that the Wilson Street side of their home is a front yard,
rather than a rear yard under the Winnetka Village Code (and related mis-statements concerning the
Property’s lot lines and lot type). Please note the owners will be submitting the Zoning Ordinance Appeal
Application Fee ($575.00) under separate cover.
The attached materials include:
1. a completed and executed Application Form;
2. a copy of the deed by which the owners purchased their home;
3. photographs of 314 Walnut Street and the surrounding area attached as Exhibit 1;
4. the survey of 314 Walnut Street attached as Exhibit 2; and
5. the remaining four (4) Exhibits referenced in the following narrative.
Appeal Narrative and Request
The Village’s Application Form for Appeals requires that the Applicant submit one or more narratives that
provide a detailed description of the Applicant’s appeal and describe how the Applicant is aggrieved by the
subject order, requirement decision or determination made by the Village.
The owners have authorized that the following statements be submitted to your attention as the narrative for
their appeal and as their request for relief under Section 17.72.010(A)(3) of the Village of Winnetka Zoning
Ordinance.
1. This is a formal appeal pursuant to Section 17.72.010(A)(3) of the Village of Winnetka
Zoning Ordinance challenging two administrative determinations by the Village asserting
222 North LaSalle Street | Chicago, Illinois 60601 | T +1 312 609 7500 | F +1 312 609 5005
Page 54 of 89
May 8, 2025
Page 2
that the Wilson side of the property located at 314 Walnut Street (the “Property”) is a front
yard (and related mis-statements concerning the Property’s lot lines and lot type).
(a) Count 1 of this appeal pertains to the March 24, 2025 email issued by former Zoning
Administrator David Schoon, which designated the Wilson side of our property as a
front yard. (Exhibit 3)
(b) Count 2 of this appeal pertains to the attached May 6, 2025 correspondence from the
Village Attorney, which reaffirmed that interpretation. (Exhibit 4)
2. Please see the photographs attached as Exhibit 1 and survey attached as Exhibit 2 for their
accurate depictions of the existing conditions at the Property, for the lots immediately to the
South that comprise most of its block, and for the areas of the Village that face this block on
the Wilson side. Front doors and entrances on this block are exclusively on the Walnut side,
while the Wilson side is in every way functioning for this block as its rear, with garages and
back yards that face only train tracks and pathways to the immediate West. There are no
homes or other occupied structures facing the West side of this block that would be
incrementally harmed if the Wilson side was subject to the setback requirements for rear
yards or would be incrementally benefitted if the Wilson side was subject to the setback
requirements for front yards.
3. We first learned in February of this year that the Village Zoning Administrator deemed the
Property as having either three (3) front yards (on Walnut, Wilson and Orchard) or two (2)
front yards (on Walnut and Wilson). We have been aggrieved by these determinations
because they are not consistent with the Village Code, which should be fairly applied to our
Property and because they decrease the buildable area and usability of the Property.
4. Following receipt of the March 24, 2025 email issued by former Zoning Administrator
David Schoon, which designated the Wilson side of our property as a front yard (Exhibit 3)
and is the basis of Count 1 of this appeal, we retained qualified legal counsel to provide an
additional review of the Village Code. (We had previously spent hours reviewing the Code
ourselves and trying to resolve these issues directly with Village staff.) Her analysis (Exhibit
5), which was consistent with ours, was submitted to the Village for review on April 11,
2025. Exhibit 5 also includes a copy of her credentials. We are hereby re-submitting this
analysis, as part of this narrative and specifically for review by the Zoning Board of Appeals,
as it explains in a point-by-point manner how and why the Property’s Wilson side is a rear
yard, and not a front yard, under the Village Code.
5. On May 6th, we received the correspondence from the Village Attorney attached as Exhibit
4 that reaffirms Mr. Schoon’s interpretation and is the basis for Count 2 of this appeal.
6. At our request, our zoning counsel then prepared the attached Village Code analysis of both
the March 24th and May 6th determinations. (Exhibit 6) We agree with this analysis and
believe it explains the Code-based grounds for this appeal and for the determinations we are
asking the Zoning Board of Appeals to make. We are submitting the Exhibit 6 analysis as
part of this narrative and specifically requesting that the Zoning Board of Appeals review
and consider this analysis in processing this appeal.
7. Section 17.72.010 of the Village Code, Subsection A(3), states “The [Zoning Board of
Appeals], in its discretion and based on the record made before it, may reverse or affirm in
Page 55 of 89
May 8, 2025
Page 3
whole or in part, or may modify the Zoning Administrator's order, requirement, decision or
determination, and, for purposes of this paragraph, the Board shall have and may exercise all
of the powers of the Zoning Administrator as to the subject matter of the appeal.”
8. The March 24th and May 6th determinations that the Property has three (or two) front yards
are erroneous under the explicit language of the Village Code, have no practical benefit, and
damage the value of the Property. We also can attest that these determinations have caused
our family a tremendous amount of stress and unfortunate expense. We are respectfully
requesting that the Board of Appeals reverse the March 24th and May 6th determinations and
affirmatively find that, for zoning purposes: (i) the Walnut side of the Property’s is its front
yard, (ii) the Orchard side is the Property’s corner side yard, and (iii) the Wilson side is the
Property’s rear yard. These designations will reflect functional, existing conditions, be
consistent with the plain language of the Village Code, will alleviate the harms done to the
Property, and will be in the public interest.
[Narrative Concludes]
Thank you very much for your consideration, and we look forward to appearing before you at the public
hearing on this matter.
Very truly yours,
VEDDER PRICE P.C.
Danielle Meltzer Cassel
Page 56 of 89
Exhibit 1
Page 1 of 6
Page 57 of 89
Exhibit 1
Page 2 of 6
Page 58 of 89
Exhibit 1
Page 3 of 6
Page 59 of 89
Exhibit 1
Walnut Side (Looking West)
Page 4 of 6
Page 60 of 89
Exhibit 1
Orchard Lane Side (Looking South)
Page 5 of 6
Page 61 of 89
Exhibit 1
Wilson Side (Looking East and Southeast)
Page 6 of 6
Page 62 of 89
Page 63 of 89
Exhibit 3
From: David Schoon <DSchoon@winnetka.org>
Date: March 24, 2025 at 8:29:42 AM EDT
To: tyler steel < >
Cc: Ann Klaassen <AKlaassen@winnetka.org>, n , Christopher Marx
<CMarx@winnetka.org>
Subject: RE: Request for Zoning Interpretation – Rear Yard Designation for 314 Walnut Street
Tyler –
Thank you for sharing the information on which you reached your conclusion.
A lot can be a corner lot from the intersection of two different streets at two separates points along
a lot. In your instance, your lot is a corner lot due to the intersection of Walnut Street and Orchard
Lane as well as due to the intersection of Wilson Street and Orchard Lane.
1. "Corner lot" means a lot situated at the junction of two or more streets. This
standard is met at the corner of Walnut Street and Orchard Lane for your property; the
standard is also met at the corner of Wilson Street and Orchard Lane.
2. "Corner lot line" means the longest street line of a corner lot. This would be the lot
line along Orchard Lane for your property.
3. "Front lot line" means the front street line. If the front street line is less than fifty
(50) feet long and if the lot is at least seventy-five (75) feet wide at its widest point,
then the front lot line shall be the lot line from which the front setback is
measured, as determined by the Zoning Administrator. The shortest street line of
a corner lot shall be the "front lot line." On through lots, both street lines shall be
deemed "front lot lines," except where no setback requirement is
applicable. When looking at the lot line lengths that make the corner of your lot at
Walnut Street (50.0 feet) and Orchard Lane (230.18), the shortest of the two lot lines that
intersect is Walnut Street, thus Walnut Street is a front lot line and Orchard Lane is a
corner lot line. When looking at the lot line lengths that make the corner of your lot at
Wilson Street (59.45 feet) and Orchard Lane (230.18 feet), the shortest of the two lot
lines that intersect is Wilson Street, thus Wilson Street is a front lot line and Orchard
Lane is a corner lot line.
4. Section 17.30.050.C3 states: Where a lot has three street frontages and where a
side or rear yard line does not exist from which to measure the width or depth of
the buildable area, the buildable area shall be situated on the lot so that equal
setbacks shall be required from the opposite street lines. This provision of the code
does acknowledge that lots exist that have three street front frontages, such as yours,
and therefore may not have either a side or rear yard.
Given the information you have shared, I still find that any opinion I would formally write would
state that your property has the following:
1. a front yard on Wilson Street,
2. a front yard on Walnut Street,
3. a corner yard on Orchard Lane, and
4. a side yard along your south property line.
Page 1 of 5
Page 64 of 89
Exhibit 3
As Ann previously informed, you will need to submit your response/revised plans by March 31
for consideration at the April 14 Zoning Board of Appeals meeting in order to provide staff time
to review your plans and prepare a staff report for the ZBA meeting. .
David Schoon, Director
Village of Winnetka Community Development
847-716-3526
******************************************************
From: tyler steel >
Sent: Thursday, March 20, 2025 7:53 AM
To: David Schoon <DSchoon@winnetka.org>
Cc: Ann Klaassen <AKlaassen@winnetka.org>; ; Christopher Marx
<CMarx@winnetka.org>
Subject: Re: Request for Zoning Interpretation – Rear Yard Designation for 314 Walnut Street
Hi David,
Our main question is why the Village believes that our property line facing Wilson Street is a
front yard.
Our understanding based on the definitions outlined in Section 17.04.030 of the zoning
ordinance is that we have a corner lot with the front lot line facing Walnut Street, the corner lot
line facing Orchard Lane, and a rear lot line facing Wilson Street based on the Village of
Winnetka's ordinances. Below are the relevant definitions and ordinances:
1) We have a corner lot with the corner lot line facing Orchard Lane.
- Definition of a corner lot is: "Corner lot" means a lot situated at the junction of two or
more streets. This standard is met at the corner of Walnut Street and Orchard Lane for our
property.
- Definition of a corner lot line is: "Corner lot line" means the longest street line of a
corner lot. This would be the lot line along Orchard Lane for our property.
2) We do not have a through lot.
- Definition of a through lot is: "Through lot" means a lot having two opposite lot lines
along two more or less parallel streets, or along one street and the ordinary high water
mark of Lake Michigan or some other body of water, and which is not a corner lot. The
definition ends by specifically saying that a corner lot cannot be a through lot, and since we are
a corner lot, we can't be a through lot.
3) Our front lot line faces Walnut Street.
- Definition of a front lot line is: "Front lot line" means the front street line. If the front
street line is less than fifty (50) feet long and if the lot is at least seventy-five (75) feet
wide at its widest point, then the front lot line shall be the lot line from which the front
setback is measured, as determined by the Zoning Administrator. The shortest street line
of a corner lot shall be the "front lot line." On through lots, both street lines shall be
deemed "front lot lines," except where no setback requirement is applicable. For lots
abutting Lake Michigan, the ordinary high water mark of the lake shall be deemed a "front
lot line." The shortest street line for our property (a corner lot) is the one facing Walnut Street,
Page 2 of 5
Page 65 of 89
Page 66 of 89
Exhibit 3
David Schoon, Director
Village of Winnetka Community Development
847-716-3526
******************************************************
From: Christopher Marx <CMarx@winnetka.org>
Sent: Thursday, March 6, 2025 1:28 PM
To: David Schoon <DSchoon@winnetka.org>
Cc: Ann Klaassen <AKlaassen@winnetka.org>
Subject: FW: Request for Zoning Interpretation – Rear Yard Designation for 314 Walnut Street
Christopher Marx, AICP
Associate Planner
Village of Winnetka – Department of Community Development
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, Illinois 60093
(847) 716-3587
cmarx@winnetka.org
******************************************************
From: Nicole Steel >
Sent: Wednesday, March 5, 2025 4:47 PM
To: Christopher Marx <CMarx@winnetka.org>; Tyler Douglas Steel < >
Subject: Re: Request for Zoning Interpretation – Rear Yard Designation for 314 Walnut Street
Apologies, I forgot the attachment. Please find it below.
Thank you!
Nicole Steel
******************************************************
On Wed, Mar 5, 2025 at 4:14 PM Nicole Steel < > wrote:
Hi Chris,
It was good to see you today. Thanks for taking the time to speak with me.
As we discussed, we are reaching out with the hope of reasonably clarifying our yard
designation at our property located at at 314 Walnut Street.
We have recently learned that because our lot has three street frontages, it is classified as
having three front yards, effectively eliminating a designated rear yard. Based on our review of
Winnetka’s zoning ordinance and standard zoning principles, it seems reasonable that our lot be
Page 4 of 5
Page 67 of 89
Exhibit 3
treated like the vast majority of other single-family residential lots in Winnetka, which have a
designated front, side, and rear yard.
1. Our primary entrance is on Walnut Street, which is the logical front yard.
2. Orchard Lane functions as a side yard.
3. Wilson Street is the only logical placement for a rear yard.
To our knowledge our property is one of few out of 4,000 single-family homes in Winnetka with
three street frontages. Given that we are in an extremely rare situation, we want to ensure that
the yard designation is applied reasonably and consistently with the rest of the homes in the
village.
Therefore, we would like to formally request an official zoning interpretation confirming the
following yard designations for our property:
1. Walnut Street as the front yard (consistent with the primary entrance).
2. Orchard Lane as the side yard.
3. Wilson Street as the designated rear yard.
We have attached the attached formal request. We would appreciate a written response within
30 days confirming the yard designation. Please let us know if there are any next steps we
should take to finalize this determination.
Thank you for your time, and we appreciate your guidance in resolving this matter.
Best regards,
Nicole & Tyler Steel
Page 5 of 5
Page 68 of 89
Exhibit 4
From: Courtney P. Willits <Courtney.Willits@ElrodFriedman.com>
Sent: Tuesday, May 6, 2025 1:44 PM
To: Cassel, Danielle M. <dcassel@vedderprice.com>
Cc: Peter M. Friedman <Peter.Friedman@ElrodFriedman.com>
Subject: RE: [EXT] RE: 314 Walnut
Hi Danielle,
The Village has received and reviewed your zoning analysis regarding the property located
at 314 Walnut Street. The Village has considered your analysis and determined there has
been no change in the Village’s position. The Village reaffirms the analysis and
determination provided by David Schoon on March 24, 2025. However, there were several
points the Village wanted to address for clarity purposes.
1. The Village agrees with your statement that a through lot is not a corner lot.
2. Your analysis provides that Wilson Street and Walnut Street are not parallel streets.
However, the Code provides that the streets may be “more or less parallel.” The
Village’s interpretation is that Wilson Street and Walnut Street are “more or less
parallel.”
3. Your analysis suggests that the property is only a corner lot at either Orchard Lane
and Walnut Street or Orchard Lane and Wilson Street. However, "Corner lot" means
a lot situated at the junction of two or more streets. This standard is met at the
corner of Walnut Street and Orchard Lane for your property AND at the corner of
Wilson Street and Orchard Lane.
4. Your analysis did not mention Section 17.30.050.C3, which states: Where a lot has
three street frontages and where a side or rear yard line does not exist from which to
measure the width or depth of the buildable area, the buildable area shall be
situated on the lot so that equal setbacks shall be required from the opposite street
lines. This Code provision acknowledges that lots exist that have three street front
frontages, and therefore may not have either a side or rear yard.
5. Your analysis is correct that the Code does not define “front street line.” However,
the Code defines “street line” and there is no limitation in the Code that provides
there can be only one front street line for a property.
Additionally, the zoning interpretation provided by David Schoon on March 24, 2025 was a
final zoning determination made by the Zoning Administrator.
Thank you,
Courtney P. Willits
Office: 312.754.0616 Cell: 515.229.8407
350 North Clark Street, Second Floor, Chicago, IL 60654
www.elrodfriedman.com | News & Insights
Page 1 of 5
Page 69 of 89
Exhibit 4
******************************************************
From: Cassel, Danielle M. <dcassel@vedderprice.com>
Sent: Tuesday, May 6, 2025 11:39 AM
To: Courtney P. Willits <Courtney.Willits@ElrodFriedman.com>
Cc: Peter M. Friedman <Peter.Friedman@ElrodFriedman.com>
Subject: Re: [EXT] RE: 314 Walnut
Hi Courtney.
When we spoke yesterday, I think you said you'd confirm 2 items before the end of the
day?
(1) David's email is the final determination of the Village, despite saying "if"... and despite it
having been written without review of the owner's analysis from my letter.
The owners thought that email was informal and that they should therefore engage an
attorney (Vedder), have a legal review of the Code, and send the letter to elicit a formal,
final response.
(2) will the Village staff confirm they have reviewed the letter and advise if they would
reconsider their position based on the letter or tell us what is specifically incorrect about
our letter?
Please reply asap?
******************************************************
From: "Courtney P. Willits" <Courtney.Willits@ElrodFriedman.com>
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2025 3:49 PM
To: Cassel, Danielle M.
Cc: Peter M. Friedman
Subject: [EXT] RE: 314 Walnut
Hi Danielle,
The owners of 314 Walnut previously requested a formal zoning interpretation from the
Village on March 5, 2025 regarding the yard designations for the property. The Village’s
former Zoning Administrator, David Schoon, provided his zoning interpretation and
determination on March 24, 2025.
Below is the Village’s Code provision regarding the appeal process for the determination.
Section 17.72.010 Appeal and review.
A. The Board shall hear and decide appeals from and may review any order,
requirement, decision or determination made by the Zoning Administrator. An appeal to
the Board may be taken from any decision or action of the Zoning Administrator by any
person aggrieved by such decision or action. Such appeal shall be taken within forty-five
(45) days of the decision or action complained of by filing, with the Zoning Administrator
and with the Board, a notice of appeal specifying the grounds of appeal. The Zoning
Page 2 of 5
Page 70 of 89
Exhibit 4
Administrator shall transmit to the Board all the papers constituting the record upon which
was based the decision or action appealed from.
1. An appeal shall stay all proceedings in furtherance of the decision or action
appealed from, unless the Zoning Administrator certifies to the Board, after the notice of
appeal has been filed, that by reason of the facts stated a stay would, in the Zoning
Administrator's opinion, cause imminent peril to life or property. In such event the
proceedings shall not be stayed otherwise than by a restraining order which may be
granted by the Board or by a circuit court on application and on notice to the Zoning
Administrator, and on due cause shown.
2. The Board shall fix a reasonable time for the hearing of the appeal and give due
notice to the person taking the appeal and decide the appeal within a reasonable time. Any
party may appear at the hearing in person, by agent or by attorney.
3. The Board, in its discretion and based on the record made before it, may reverse or
affirm in whole or in part, or may modify the Zoning Administrator's order, requirement,
decision or determination, and, for purposes of this paragraph, the Board shall have and
may exercise all of the powers of the Zoning Administrator as to the subject matter of the
appeal.
4. The Board's final decision shall be in writing and shall set forth the reasoning and
factual basis for its decision. The concurring vote of four members of the Board shall be
necessary to reverse any order, requirement, decision or determination of the Zoning
Administrator.
B. Review Under Administrative Review Act. All final administrative decisions of the
Board under this section shall be subject to judicial review pursuant to the provisions of
the state "Administrative Review Act" approved May 8, 1945, and all amendments pursuant
to such Act.
(Prior code § 22.16 (part))
(MC-6-2005, Amended, 09/20/2005)
Thank you,
Courtney P. Willits
Office: 312.754.0616 Cell: 515.229.8407
350 North Clark Street, Second Floor, Chicago, IL 60654
https://link.edgepilot.com/s/3fc6ab34/QwEcRwuiIUqtSFjEZZm_wA?u=http://www.elrodfriedman.com/
| News & Insights
******************************************************
From: Cassel, Danielle M. <dcassel@vedderprice.com>
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2025 1:23 PM
To: Courtney P. Willits <Courtney.Willits@ElrodFriedman.com>; Peter M. Friedman
Page 3 of 5
Page 71 of 89
Exhibit 4
<Peter.Friedman@ElrodFriedman.com>
Subject: RE: 314 Walnut
Hi guys.
Just following up from Monday’s email.
Please reply and/or advise on timing for feedback?
Thanks so much!
d
PS I’m traveling but reachable by email and cell for the next few days.
Danielle Meltzer Cassel, Shareholder
VedderPrice
O +1 312 609 7962
C: +1 312 385 0385
web | email | offices | biography
******************************************************
From: Cassel, Danielle M.
Sent: Monday, April 21, 2025 2:08 PM
To: Courtney P. Willits <Courtney.Willits@ElrodFriedman.com>
Cc: Peter M. Friedman <Peter.Friedman@ElrodFriedman.com>
Subject: 314 Walnut
Hi Courtney.
Just left you a voicemail. Do you have a few minutes today to talk about next steps? I know you
were out of the office when we spoke on Friday.
Nicole and Tyler would like to clarify and memorialize their yard designations, particularly in light of
the Code analysis we provided.
We understand historic interpretations by the Village have designated the property as having three
front yards – we just don’t see how that interpretation can be reconciled with the Code.
At this point, clarification of the yards is a higher priority for them than proceeding with the pending
Variation application or associated improvements to their home and garage.
Procedurally, should we submit a formal written request for that determination? Is there a different
mechanism?
Thanks so much. d
Danielle Meltzer Cassel, Shareholder
VedderPrice
O +1 312 609 7962
C: +1 312 385 0385
web | email | offices | biography
******************************************************
From: Courtney P. Willits <Courtney.Willits@ElrodFriedman.com>
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2025 3:15 PM
To: Cassel, Danielle M. <dcassel@vedderprice.com>
Cc: Peter M. Friedman <Peter.Friedman@ElrodFriedman.com>
Hi Danielle,
We are still reviewing the analysis you provided. Additionally, I am waiting for
confirmation from Ann Klaassen, but at least according to the agenda posted
online, it appears this matter has been continued to the May 12, ZBA meeting.
Please see link below.
Page 4 of 5
Page 72 of 89
Exhibit 4
https://link.edgepilot.com/s/3744ab42/bsVOsoY4JkeHt0_-
8GYgZQ?u=https://winnetkail.portal.civicclerk.com/event/1067/overview
Thank you,
Courtney P. Willits
Office: 312.754.0616 Cell: 515.229.8407
350 North Clark Street, Second Floor, Chicago, IL 60654
https://link.edgepilot.com/s/085f9803/9IkdZIo0ZkWnTvsx8ao7pg?u=http://www.elrodfriedman.com/
| News & Insights
******************************************************
From: Cassel, Danielle M. <dcassel@vedderprice.com>
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2025 1:28 PM
To: Peter M. Friedman <Peter.Friedman@ElrodFriedman.com>; Courtney P.
Willits <Courtney.Willits@ElrodFriedman.com>
Hi guys. Mindful this was dumped on you just this morning (!), but thought I
should check in. Any updates or thoughts about tonight?
From: Cassel, Danielle M.
Sent: Monday, April 14, 2025 10:05 AM
To: Peter M. Friedman (Peter.Friedman@ElrodFriedman.com);
Courtney P. Willits (Courtney.Willits@ElrodFriedman.com)
Subject: DRAFT Steel Letter (314 Walnut) & Survey
Hi, Peter & Courtney!
Huge thanks to you both for jumping on the call with me, this morning!
Draft analysis is attached, plus a copy of the referenced survey.
Please let me know if there’s anything else I might be able to forward that
would be helpful?
Looking forward to connecting about next steps – especially in terms of
tonight’s ZBA?!
Thank you again!!
d
Page 5 of 5
Page 73 of 89
Exhibit 5
Chicago
New York
Washington, DC
London
San Francisco
Los Angeles
Singapore
vedderprice.com
Danielle Meltzer Cassel
April 11, 2025 Attorney at Law
+1 312 609 7962
dcassel@vedderprice.com
BY ELECTRONIC MAIL
Nicole Steel and Tyler Steel
314 Walnut Street
Winnetka, Illinois 60093
Re: 314 Walnut Street, Winnetka, Illinois
Dear Nicole and Tyler:
You asked that I review the survey (attached as Exhibit A) of your home located at 314
Walnut Street, Winnetka, Illinois and the Village of Winnetka Zoning Ordinance (the “Code”)
and to provide my analysis of what types of Yards, under the provisions of the Code, appear
to be located on each of the property’s four sides.
For reference, you also provided me with a copy of the October 31, 2024 Variation
application that you previously submitted to the Village (prior to this request).
For the reasons described below, I read the Code as designating the North side of the
property (along Orchard) as a Corner Yard (except in areas where the North side of the
property is within a defined Front Yard); the South side as a Side Yard (except in areas where
the South side of the property is within a defined Front Yard or Rear Yard); the East side
(along Walnut) as a Front Yard; and the West side of the property (along Wilson) as a Rear
Yard.
Please note my current impression is that the Variation application you submitted incorrectly
states that the property has three Front Yards and unnecessarily seeks relief relating to the
proposed garage as described in the application. From our discussions, I understand that the
application, unfortunately, was prepared by a third party and not reviewed by you or legal
counsel in terms of the Yard designations, I am suggesting that you continue to discuss this
with Village staff, hopefully to clarify the unintentional error, prior to completing your
Variation requests. That said, this analysis has been limited to the specific scope of your
request, and I have not reviewed whether or to what extent the Code will regulate the
property, or require relief, if the Village concurs with the Yard analysis here, i.e., any proposed
construction projects may require different relief that the Village Staff, Village Zoning Board of
Appeals, or Village Council may or may not grant.
(1) Threshold Matters: Related Definitions
As outlined below, the definitions of Yards in the Code as applicable to the property
are structured around certain other definitions in the Code, specifically definitions in
the Code for Lot types and definitions in the Code for Lot Lines in relation to each of
the property’s boundaries.
222 North LaSalle Street | Chicago, Illinois 60601 | T +1 312 609 7500 | F +1 312 609 5005
Page 74 of 89
Exhibit 5
April 11, 2025
Page 2
Threshold Matter: Lot Type
The definitions of Yards in the Code as applicable to the property are determined
under the Code, in part, by a determination under the Code as to whether your
property meets the definition of a “Corner Lot” or the definition of a “Through Lot.”
As noted below, these definitions, under the express provisions of the Code, are
mutually exclusive.
From a plain reading of the Code and review of the survey, your home is situated on a
Corner Lot.
The Table that immediately follows juxtaposes the Code definitions of these Lot types
and my analysis of each definition.
Type of Lot Code Definition Analysis
Corner "Corner lot" means a Your property is a lot situated at the junction
(Section lot situated at the of two or more streets. Specifically, the
17.04.030C.10) junction of two or more junction of Wilson and Orchard, or Walnut
streets. and Orchard.
Through There are two reasons your property is not a
(Section “Through lot” means a Through Lot.
17.04.030T.4) lot having two opposite First, your property fails to have two
lot lines along two more opposite lot lines along two more or less
or less parallel streets, or parallel streets. Wilson and Walnut are not
along one street and the parallel streets.
ordinary high water Second, your property fails to have two
mark of Lake Michigan opposite lot lines along one street and the
or some other body of ordinary high water mark of Lake Michigan
water, and which is not or some other body of water.
a corner lot. Third, your property is a Corner Lot.
By definition, a through lot cannot be a
corner lot.
Threshold Matter: Length of Property Lines
The required second step of analysis had to be a determination of property boundary
lengths, since the Code’s Yard and Lot Line definitions vary in certain respects,
depending on which boundary is the longest or shortest. Based exclusively on the
attached survey, the lengths of each property boundary are the following:
Property Boundary Surveyed Length Longest or Shortest?
North (Orchard) 230.18’ Longest
South 198.30’ Neither
East (Walnut) 50’ Shortest
West (Wilson) 59.45’ Neither
Threshold Matter: Lot Lines
The next required step of this analysis had to be a determination of the property’s
various “Lot Lines,” under the Code.
Page 75 of 89
Exhibit 5
April 11, 2025
Page 3
Corner Lot Line
The Code (Section 17.04.030C.11) defines “Corner lot line” as “the longest
street line of a corner lot” (emphasis added). As surveyed, the North
boundary of the property, along Orchard, is the longest street line and,
therefore, the Corner Lot Line.
Front Lot Line
The definition of a “Front Lot Line” in the Code (Section 17.04.030F.8)has
five component sentences, and the following Table addresses each of the five,
in turn.
Sentences in Code Definition Analysis
of “Front Lot Line”
"Front lot line" means the front Front Street Line is not a defined term in the
street line. Code, but note this aspect of the definition
certainly suggests there will be a singular front
street line (absent a contradictory and controlling
provision in the Code).
It is also clear, to me, from a review of the
survey, site photos, and surrounding context
(including neighboring properties along Walnut
and the general pattern of garages and lack of
facing structures along Wilson) that the property
has only one front street line in terms of
appearance, use, and community impact.
If the front street line is less than This opening clause of the second sentence
fifty (50) feet long already renders the sentence inapplicable to the
property, as no boundary of the property is less
than 50 feet long.
and if the lot is at least seventy- While unnecessary to address (given the
five (75) feet wide at its widest foregoing point), this second clause would also,
point, independently, render the second sentence
inapplicable to the property, as the property is
not 75 wide.
then the front lot line shall be Again, this second definitional sentence is
the lot line from which the front mathematically inapplicable to the property. It is
setback is measured, as interesting to note, however, that the Zoning
determined by the Zoning Administrator is grated authority to make a
Administrator. determination in this situation (but not others).
The shortest street line of a This is the simplest and clearly most applicable
corner lot shall be the "front lot sentence within the five sentences of the
line." definition.
Again, note the singularity.
Only one street line can the shortest.
Page 76 of 89
Exhibit 5
April 11, 2025
Page 4
Sentences in Code Definition Analysis
of “Front Lot Line”
As surveyed, the shortest street line of the
property is Walnut, at 50’.
On through lots, both street This fourth sentence is also irrelevant for the
lines shall be deemed "front lot property, as the property cannot and does not
lines," except where no setback meet the definition of a “Through Lot” in the
requirement is applicable. Code.
For lots abutting Lake Michigan, This fifth sentence is also irrelevant for the
the ordinary high water mark of property, as the property does not abut Lake
the lake shall be deemed a "front Michigan.
lot line."
Real Lot Line
The definition of Rear Lot Line under the Code (Section 17.04.030R.1) has a
single sentence with two components, each of which is analyzed below:
Components of Analysis
“Rear Lot Line” in the
Code
“the lot line that is As noted above, my reading of the Code indicates that
most distant from the property’s Front Lot Line is the Walnut boundary.
and that is, or is
most nearly, parallel It is also geometrically clear, from the survey, that the
to the front lot Wilson boundary is the lot line most distant from the
line; Walnut boundary and is most nearly parallel to Walnut.
Both the Orchard and southern boundaries are
perpendicular to the Walnut boundary.
I also note that this clause, as worded, reinforces the
idea that properties (other than Through Lots) must have a
singular Front Lot Line and a singular Rear Lot Line.
Otherwise, the definitions of both Rear Lot Line and
Front Lot Line in the Code would be circular and
unworkable, because parallel (or nearly parallel)
boundary lines that were not Side Lot Lines would have
to be defined, simultaneously, as both Front Lot Lines
and Rear Lot Lines, while the Code has clearly
established elaborately different and distinguishable sets
of rules for Front Yards and Rear Yards.
provided that, there This clause provides the one clear exception to the
shall be no rear lot foregoing, first part of the definition, and this exception,
line on a through for “Through Lots,” does not apply to the property.
lot.”
Page 77 of 89
Exhibit 5
April 11, 2025
Page 5
In sum, the property does not qualify as a Through Lot, therefore the latter
part of this definition is irrelevant, while the definition, in its entirety,
reinforces the principle that all Lots other than Through Lots must have a Rear
Lot Line. It would be erroneous to simply ignore this language and concept.
Every Lot, other than a Through Lot, has a lot line that is most distant from
and that is, or is most nearly parallel to that Lot’s Front Lot Line. And, this
particular Lot Line of a property is expressly defined in the Code as the Rear
Lot Line. In the case of the property, among its four Lot Lines, it is
functionally and definitionally obvious that the boundary along Walnut is the
Front Lot Line, and not any of the other three boundaries. Therefore, Wilson
is the Rear Lot Line.
Corner Lot Line
The Code (Section 17.04.030C.11) clearly and simply defines “Corner lot line”
as “the longest street line of a corner lot” (emphasis added). As surveyed, the
North boundary of the property, along Orchard, is the longest street line and,
therefore, the Corner Lot Line.
Side Lot Lines.
The Code (Section 17.04.030S.4) defines Side Lot Lines as “the two lot lines
that extend from the front line to the opposite end of the lot.” (Again, note
the definition’s implicit statement that Lots will have a singular front line.) In
the case of the property, these two Side Lot Lines will be Orchard (which also
meets the definition of a Corner Lot Line), and the property’s South boundary.
(2) Yard Definitions
Having addressed the threshold definitional questions above, this section addresses
whether the Orchard or Wilson sides of the property meet the definitions in the Code
for a Front Yard. They do not.
North Side (along Orchard)
The Code (Section 17.04.030C.12) defines “Corner Yard” as “a yard extending along
the full length of a corner lot line and back to a line drawn parallel to the corner lot
line, at a distance equal to the distance between the corner lot line and the nearest
point of the building including, where applicable, the average front setback, but
excluding any area included within a front yard.”
The Northerly side of the property, along Orchard (except to the extent included
within a Front Yard), satisfies this definition, as it is the portion of the property that
extends along the full length of the property’s Corner Lot Line (i.e., Orchard).
The Northerly side of the property also fails to satisfy the definition in the Code for a
Front Yard, as summarized in the following Table.
Page 78 of 89
Exhibit 5
April 11, 2025
Page 6
Type of Yard and Analysis
Code Definition
"Front yard" means a yard, This component of the definition provides that Front
other than a corner yard, Yards and Corner Yards are mutually exclusive. As
noted above, the Orchard side already meets the
Code’s definition of a Corner Yard.
extending along the full As noted above, the Orchard boundary does not
length of a front lot line, or meet the definition of a front lot line, because the
other street line, and back to property is a Corner Lot, and the shortest boundary
a line drawn parallel to that is along Walnut, not Orchard.
front lot line, or other street
line, at a distance equal to the
distance between the front
lot line, or other street line,
and the nearest point of the
building. (Section
17.04.030F.9)
West Side (along Wilson)
The Code (Section 17.04.030R.2) defines “Rear Yard” as follows:
“a yard extending along the full length of the rear lot line
between that line and a line drawn parallel to the rear lot line at a
distance equal to the distance between the rear lot line and the
nearest point of the building. For purposes of this title, there shall be
no rear yard on any through lot.”
Given that the Code appears to clearly define the Wilson boundary as the property’s
Rear Lot Line, my conclusion is that the Code also clearly defines the Wilson side of
the property (for its full length) as the property’s Rear Yard. Again, the Code makes
an exception for Through Lots, but the property does not appear to meet the express
definition in the Code of a Through Lot.
I hope this analysis has been helpful, and please do not hesitate to contact me with any
questions about my reasoning or interpretations.
Very truly yours,
VEDDER PRICE P.C.
[DRAFT]
Danielle Meltzer Cassel
Page 79 of 89
Exhibit 5
Danielle Meltzer Cassel, Shareholder
222 North LaSalle Street, Chicago, Illinois 60601
O: 312.609.7962; M: 312.385.0385; dcassel@vedderprice.com
Danielle Meltzer Cassel is a practicing attorney with more than 25 years of experience
dedicated to transactional real estate, land use law, public incentives, regulatory compliance,
and business licensing. Since 1996, her work has covered a broad spectrum of property EDUCATION
types in both urban and suburban contexts, including mixed-use developments, retail and
office developments, hotels, restaurants and EDUVcannabis dispensaries, SHUIRUPLQJarts +DUYDUG/DZ6FKRRO,
venues, fitness and recreation facilities, hospitals and health care centers, cemeteries, daycare J.D., 1996
centers, schools and universities, religious institutions, industrial parks, manufacturing and Cum Laude
waste management facilities, DQGbillboard signage.
+DUYDUG8QLYHUVLW\
Transactional: Ms. Cassel has represented purchasers and sellers, lessors and lessees, -RKQ).HQQHG\6FKRRO
debt and equity providers and borrowers, developers, project operators, and end- RI*RYHUQPHQW, Masters
inPublic Policy, 1996
users in transactions ranging from beginning phases of due diligence, joint venture Kennedy Scholar
formation, acquisition, design, construction, and DBE engagement, to ongoing
operations, leasing, licensing, dispositions, refinancing, and work-outs. <DOH8QLYHUVLW\, B.A.,
Urban Studies and Public
Land Use/Zoning/Permitting: Ms. Cassel has obtained governmental approvals for Policy (Special Divisional
several hundred land use, development and licensing projects, including numerous Major), 1992,
planned developments; vertical and horizontal subdivisions; annexations; disconnections; Summa Cum Laude,
map amendments; text amendments; special uses; variations; building permits; liquor, Phi Beta Kappa
restaurant, hotel, recycling, and other business licenses; landmark designations;
establishment and modification of legal-nonconformities; public/private land transfers,
including purchases, dedications, vacations, easements and privileges; rail access; and
approvals for billboard, high-rise and street-front signage. CURRENT CIVIC
AND INDUSTRY
Public Financing/Incentives: Ms. Cassel has negotiated and closed economic incentive AFFILIATIONS
components for several hundred projects, nationwide, particularly for headquarter
relocations; expansions and relocations of manufacturing facilities and distribution ,OOLQRLV,QWHUQDWLRQDO
centers; large-scale retail and mixed-use developments; and affordable housing 3RUW'LVWULFW(Board
developments. Her incentives work has involved tax increment financing; Member appointed by
governmental grants and loans; sales and property tax rebates and abatements; Mayor Lori Lightfoot
bond financing; various state and federal tax credits, including the Low Income and confirmed by
Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) and New Markets Tax Credit; impact fee and utility Chicago City Council
cost reductions; recapture agreements; CPACE; and Opportunity Zones. and Governor Pritzker)
3ULPR&HQWHUIRU
Honors: The elite Legal 500 United States has recognized Ms. Cassel as a Legal 500 Leading :RPHQDQG&KLOGUHQ
Lawyer (Real Estate and Construction-Land Use/Zoning), every year since 2011, and 0HPEHURI([HFXWLYH
has included her in their Hall of Fame, every year since its inception in 2017. Ms. &RPPLWWHHDQG%RDUG
Cassel has been honored by Best Lawyers in America, Leading Lawyers Network, RI'LUHFWRUV
and Chambers USA, which noted her “phenomenal brain and terrific client skills.”
Ms. Cassel was a member of Leadership Greater Chicago’s Class of 2006 and has ,&6&²,QQRYDWLQJ
received a “Tomorrow’s Leaders Today” award from Public Allies Chicago and a &RPPHUFH6HUYLQJ
Special Recognition Award from the Partnership to End Homelessness. &RPPXQLWLHV (Member)
Lambda Alpha
Teaching/Speaking: Ms. Cassel FXUUHQWO\FRWHDFKHV5HDO3URSHUW\/DZDW Roosevelt International, Honorary
8QLYHUVLW\DQGFRWDXJKWODQGXVHODZVHPLQDUVDW1RUWKZHVWHUQUniversity Law Society for the
School and University of Chicago Law School (1999-2008)6KHhas been an Advancement of Land
invited speaker for the International Council of Shopping Centers, Urban Land Economics, Chicago
Institute, American Bar Association, Illinois Institute of Continuing Legal Region (Member)
Education, DQGSouth Side Builders Association, among others.
Vedder Price Diversity
Committee (Member)
History: Prior to joining Vedder Price, Ms. Cassel spent 13 years as an Associate and
Partner with DLA and its legacy firms. Prior to her legal career, she worked, studied, and Vedder Price Pro Bono
volunteered extensively in several fields related to urban economic development and Committee (Member)
service delivery by public and non-profit agents. Her most significant research efforts
included multi-year studies of the 1990 National Affordable Housing Act;
bridge loans for non-syndicated LIHTC projects; and Community Reinvestment Act
collaborations among mortgage lenders and community-based institutions.
Page 80 of 89
Exhibit 6
Chicago
New York
Washington, DC
London
San Francisco
Los Angeles
Singapore
vedderprice.com
Danielle Meltzer Cassel
May 8, 2025
Attorney at Law
+1 312 609 7962
dcassel@vedderprice.com
BY ELECTRONIC MAIL
Nicole Steel and Tyler Steel
314 Walnut Street
Winnetka, Illinois 60093
Re: 314 Walnut Street, Winnetka, Illinois
Dear Nicole and Tyler:
You asked that I provide you with a point-by point review of David Schoon’s March 24th
correspondence and the May 6th correspondence we received yesterday from the Village Attorney.
Based on the review of the Village of Winnetka Zoning Ordinance (the “Code”) and the survey of
your home that you asked me to undertake for the April 11, 2025 analysis I previously provided, I do
not see how the statements in David’s correspondence or the statements in the May 6th
correspondence can be reconciled with the Code or deemed to justify a finding by the Village that the
Wilson side of your Lot is a front yard rather than a rear yard.
My understanding is that you will be filing an appeal with the Zoning Board of Appeals seeking (1)
confirmation that the Wilson side of your Lot is a rear yard, and (2) a determination that statements by
the Village to the contrary are erroneous and should be reversed.
As I did with the April 11, 2025 Code review, I will go line-by-line through both of the subject
communications.
Comment in David Schoon March 24 Response
correspondence
A lot can be a corner lot from the intersection of two We are in agreement that your home is
different streets at two separates points along a lot. In situated on a Corner Lot. We are not
your instance, your lot is a corner lot due to the appealing this point. In fact, this
intersection of Walnut Street and Orchard Lane as well determination is part of and in support of
as due to the intersection of Wilson Street and Orchard our April 11th analysis and Appeal.
Lane.
1. "Corner lot" means a lot situated at the Again, we are in agreement. However, this
junction of two or more streets. This framing seems misleading, as we find no
standard is met at the corner of Walnut Street provision in the Code saying that a Corner
and Orchard Lane for your property; the Lot with multiple corners precludes such a
standard is also met at the corner of Wilson Corner Lot from having a rear yard or
Street and Orchard Lane. dictates that such a Corner Lot must be
treated as having multiple front yards. And,
critically, a Corner Lot is defined as a
(singular) lot situated at the junction of
two or more streets, i.e., the Code does
NOT say that your home is somehow two
different Corner Lots, but that it is a
singular Corner Lot situated at the junction
222 North LaSalle Street | Chicago, Illinois 60601 | T +1 312 609 7500 | F +1 312 609 5005
Page 81 of 89
Exhibit 6
May 8, 2025
Page 2
Comment in David Schoon March 24 Response
correspondence
of three streets.
2. "Corner lot line" means the longest street We are in agreement that your home is
line of a corner lot. This would be the lot line situated on a Corner Lot. We are not
along Orchard Lane for your property. appealing this point. In fact, this
determination is part of and in support of
our April 11th analysis and Appeal.
3. "Front lot line" means the front street line. As noted in our April 11th analysis, “Front
Street Line” is not a defined term in the
Code, but this aspect of the definition
certainly suggests there will be a singular
(“THE”) front street line.
It is also clear from a review of the survey,
site photos, and surrounding context
(including neighboring properties along
Walnut and the general pattern of garages
and lack of facing structures along Wilson)
that the property has only one front street
line in terms of appearance, use, and
community impact.
If the front street line is less than fifty (50) This opening clause of the second sentence
feet long already renders the sentence inapplicable to
the property, as no boundary of the
property is less than 50 feet long.
and if the lot is at least seventy-five (75) While unnecessary to address (given the
feet wide at its widest point, foregoing point), this second clause would
also, independently, render the second
sentence inapplicable to the property, as
the property is not 75 wide.
then the front lot line shall be the lot line Again, this second definitional sentence is
from which the front setback is measured, mathematically inapplicable to the property.
as determined by the Zoning It is interesting to note, however, that the
Administrator. Zoning Administrator is granted authority
to make a determination in this situation
(but not others).
The shortest street line of a corner lot shall This is the simplest and clearly most
be the "front lot line." applicable sentence within the five
sentences of the definition.
Again, note the singularity.
Only one street line can the shortest.
As surveyed, the shortest street line of the
property is Walnut, at 50’.
On through lots, both street lines shall be This fourth sentence is also irrelevant for
deemed "front lot lines," except where no the property, as the property cannot and
setback requirement is applicable. does not meet the definition of a “Through
Lot” in the Code.
Page 82 of 89
Exhibit 6
May 8, 2025
Page 3
Comment in David Schoon March 24 Response
correspondence
That your home is not situated on a
Through Lot was subsequently
acknowledged (May 6, 2025) in
correspondence from the Village Attorney.
It also was noted in the attached 2005
Village Zoning Analysis and Permit Review
Checklist.
When looking at the lot line lengths that make We agree with these Statements, as noted
the corner of your lot at Walnut Street (50.0 in the April 11th analysis.
feet) and Orchard Lane (230.18), the shortest
of the two lot lines that intersect is Walnut
Street, thus Walnut Street is a front lot line and
Orchard Lane is a corner lot line.
When looking at the lot line lengths that make This appears to be an erroneous inquiry or
the corner of your lot at Wilson Street (59.45 statement for three reasons.
feet) and Orchard Lane (230.18 feet), the First, there is the Code provision noted
shortest of the two lot lines that intersect is above (emphasis added): “The shortest
Wilson Street, thus Wilson Street is a front lot street line of a corner lot shall be the "front
line and Orchard Lane is a corner lot line. lot line". Note the singularities.
Second, as noted above, Corner Lot is
defined as a (singular) lot situated at the
junction of two or more streets, i.e., the
Code does NOT say that your home is
somehow two different Corner Lots, but
that it is a singular Corner Lot situated at
the junction of three streets.
Third, there is no Code provision
contradicting the previous two Code
provisions or affirmatively supporting this
inquiry or statement.
4. Section 17.30.050.C3 states:
Where a lot has three street frontages Clearly this first clause applies to your lot,
as there are the Walnut, Orchard, and
Wilson frontages.
and Note the conjunction AND, meaning that
if the second condition fails, the situation
and rule does NOT apply.
where a side or rear yard line does not exist This second condition fails, as there is a
from which to measure the width or depth side yard line (your South line).
of the buildable area, In fact, this is stated in Dave’s final
sentence. (See below.)
Also, the Village has clearly been able to
measure buildable area. If it had been
unable to do so, there would not have been
able to approve the buildings that are
currently located on your Lot.
the buildable area shall be situated on the This portion of the Code provision is
Page 83 of 89
Exhibit 6
May 8, 2025
Page 4
Comment in David Schoon March 24 Response
correspondence
lot so that equal setbacks shall be required irrelevant, as the conditions precedent for
from the opposite street lines. its application are not met.
This provision of the code does acknowledge It is not in dispute that your Lot has three
that lots exist that have three street front frontages.
frontages, such as yours, and therefore may That said, and as noted above, this
not have either a side or rear yard. provision does not apply to your Lot,
because the second condition fails.
If anything, the inapplicability of this
provision to your Lot (because of the failed
second condition) strengthens the
argument that the impacts of applying this
provision (i.e., requiring equal setbacks on
opposing sides) should be inapplicable to
Lots such as yours.
Given the information you have shared, I still find that Our appeal is premised on the March 24th
any opinion I would formally write would correspondence being a final
state that your property has the following: determination, notwithstanding Dave’s
statement “any opinion I would formally
write would state….” The Village attorney
has provided correspondence on April 23rd
and on May 6th stating that this was a final
determination. (See below.)
1. a front yard on Wilson Street, We disagree and are appealing this point,
for the Code-based and fact-based reasons
noted above.
2. a front yard on Walnut Street, Agreed, not in dispute.
3. a corner yard on Orchard Lane, and Agreed, not in dispute.
4. a side yard along your south property line. Agreed, not in dispute.
Comment in May 6, 2025 correspondence from the Response
Village Attorney
The Village has received and reviewed your zoning As you know, we made several attempts by phone
analysis regarding the property located at 314 Walnut and email between April 14th and May 6th to
Street. discuss the substance of our April 11th analysis
with the Village, through the Village Attorney.
As you also know, we did not receive a written
acknowledgement that the April 11th analysis had
been reviewed by the Village, nor any other
substantive response, until this May 6th
communication. And, as you know, this
communication responds only to a selective subset
of the points in the April 11th analysis.
The Village has considered your analysis and As shown in the correspondence chain leading up
determined there has been no change in the Village’s to the May 6th communication, we asked the
position. The Village reaffirms the analysis and Village to please revisit the March 24th
Page 84 of 89
Exhibit 6
May 8, 2025
Page 5
Comment in May 6, 2025 correspondence from the Response
Village Attorney
determination provided by David Schoon on March 24, communication from David on the basis of our
2025. April 11th analysis, or, to confirm that the March
24th communication from David was to be deemed
final (and appealable), notwithstanding the April
11th analysis. Here, the Village Attorney confirms
that the March 24th communication from David is
to be deemed final (and appealable),
notwithstanding the April 11th analysis.
However, there were several points the Village wanted
to address for clarity purposes.
1. The Village agrees with your statement that a This is not in dispute. Related discussion is above,
through lot is not a corner lot. and in the April 11th analysis
2. Your analysis provides that Wilson Street and This disagreement is inapplicable to the overall
Walnut Street are not parallel streets. However, dispute, as it only related to whether or not your
the Code provides that the streets may be Lot is a Through Lot. We and the Village are in
“more or less parallel.” The Village’s agreement that your Lot is not a Through Lot.
interpretation is that Wilson Street and Walnut
Street are “more or less parallel.”
3. Your analysis suggests that the property is only See detailed discussion above showing that this
a corner lot at either Orchard Lane and Walnut analysis is not supported by the Code.
Street or Orchard Lane and Wilson Street.
However, "Corner lot" means a lot situated at
the junction of two or more streets. This
standard is met at the corner of Walnut Street
and Orchard Lane for your property AND at
the corner of Wilson Street and Orchard Lane.
4. Your analysis did not mention Section The Village Attorney is correct that the April 11th
17.30.050.C3, which states: Where a lot has analysis did not mention Section 17.30.050.C3.
three street frontages and where a side or rear This section was excluded from the analysis
yard line does not exist from which to measure because it is irrelevant to your Lot, as explained
the width or depth of the buildable area, the above.
buildable area shall be situated on the lot so
that equal setbacks shall be required from the
opposite street lines.
This Code provision acknowledges that lots As explained above, this Code provision does not
exist that have three street front frontages, and apply to your Lot. Whether or not it applies to
therefore may not have either a side or rear other Lots in the Village is irrelevant.
yard.
5. Your analysis is correct that the Code does not No comment, other than to note this point of
define “front street line.” confirmation.
However, the Code defines “street line” and We disagree with this assertion, for the Code-based
there is no limitation in the Code that provides reasons detailed in the April 11th analysis (pages 3-
there can be only one front street line for a 5) and also detailed above. Without limiting that
property. full analysis, we’ll simply highlight and reiterate that
the Code expressly states that a Through Lot can
have multiple street lines regulated as being its
fronts, while the Code, in discussing any Lot that is
Page 85 of 89
Exhibit 6
May 8, 2025
Page 6
Comment in May 6, 2025 correspondence from the Response
Village Attorney
not a Through Lot, has numerous provisions using
the singular term “the” to describe the singular
street line to be deemed its front.
Additionally, the zoning interpretation provided by We were seeking this confirmation.
David Schoon on March 24, 2025 was a final zoning
determination made by the Zoning Administrator.
Very truly yours,
VEDDER PRICE P.C.
Danielle Meltzer Cassel
Page 86 of 89
Exhibit 6
Page 87 of 89
ORDINANCE NO. M-20-2005
ATTACHMENT C
AN ORDINANCE GRANTING A VARIATION IN THE APPLICATION OF THE ZONING ORDINANCE OF THE VILLAGE OF
WINNETKA COOK COUNTY, ILLINOIS (314 Walnut)
WHEREAS, the Village of Winnetka is a home rule municipality in accordance with Article VII, Section 6 of the Constitution of the State of
Illinois of 1970; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Article VII, Section 6 of the Constitution of the State of Illinois of 1970, the Village of Winnetka has the authority,
except as limited by said Section 6 of Article VII, to exercise any power and perform any function pertaining to the government and affairs of the
Village, including, but not limited to, the powers (i) to regulate for the protection of the public health, safety, morals and welfare, (ii) to license,
(iii) to tax, and (iv) to incur debt; and
WHEREAS, the Village Council find that establishing standards for the use and development of lands and buildings within the Village and
establishing and applying criteria for variations from those standards are matters pertaining to the affairs of the Village; and
WHEREAS, there has been presented to the Council of the Village of Winnetka, Cook County, Illinois, the request of the owner of the
following described real estate (the “Subject Property”):
Lot 1 in McGuire and Orrs Subdivision of that part of Block 16 in John C. Garland’s Addition to Winnetka described as follows:
Commencing at the intersection of the west line of Walnut Street with the south line of first Street; thence west along said south line of First Street
230.18 feet more or less to a point 91.00 feet from the easterly line of the Chicago and Northwestern Railway Company’s right of way, 270 feet;
thence southerly 109.90 feet more or less to the intersection of the east line of Wilson Street with the north line of Hawthorne Lane; thence east
along said north line of Hawthorne Lane 48.90 feet to the west line of Walnut Street, 330.44 feet to the place of beginning, in the Southwest ¼ of
Section 21, Township 42 North, Range 13, East of the Third Principal Meridian, in Cook County, Illinois,
commonly known as 314 Walnut Street, Winnetka, Illinois, and located in the R-5 Single-Family Residential Zoning District provided in Chapter
17.12 of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance, Title 17 of the Winnetka Village Code, for the following variations from requirements of the Lot,
Space, Bulk and Yard Regulations for Single-Family Residential Districts established by Section 17.30 of the Zoning Ordinance: (a) a variation of
297.21 square feet (7.94%) from the building size restrictions of Section 17.30.040, to allow a gross floor area of 4,040.34 square feet, whereas a
maximum of 3,743.13 square feet is permitted; (b) a variation of 2.67 feet (13.35%) from the corner yard setback requirements of Section
17.30.050, to permit the north, corner setback along Orchard Lane to be 17.33 feet, whereas a minimum of 20 feet is required; and (c) a variation
of 24.18 feet (48.93%) from the front yard setback requirements of Section 17.30.050 to allow the front setback along Wilson Street to be 25.24
feet, whereas a minimum of 49.42 feet is required, all to allow a newly constructed single-family residence and detached garage to exceed the
gross floor area allowance and to allow the garage to be located on the west side of the Subject Property; and
WHEREAS, on June 13, 2005, on due notice thereof, the Zoning Board of Appeals conducted a public hearing on the requested variations and,
by the unanimous vote of all 7 of its members, has reported to the Council recommending that the requested maximum building size variation be
denied and that the requested front and corner setback variations be granted; and
WHEREAS, following initial discussion of the variation requests by the Village Council at its July 5, 2005, meeting, the matter was tabled to
allow the petitioner to consider revisions that would eliminate the need for the maximum building size variation; and
WHEREAS, the applicant has submitted revised plans that reduce the gross floor area of the proposed redevelopment of the property to a
conforming 3,740.94 square feet; and
WHEREAS, the reduction in gross floor area was achieved by reducing the length of the house from 62 feet to 59 feet, and by reducing the
width of the proposed garage by 3.3 feet; and
WHEREAS, there are practical difficulties and particular hardships associated with carrying out the strict application of the Zoning Ordinance
with respect to the Subject Property in that: (a) the Subject Property is located along the south side of Orchard Lane, with its west lot line being
formed by Wilson Street and its east lot line being formed by Walnut Street; (b) because of the three street frontages, the Subject Property is both
a through lot and a corner lot, with no rear yard, but with front yard setbacks being required along both the Wilson and Walnut street frontages and
a corner yard setback being required along the Orchard Lane street frontage; (c) the Subject Property has an irregular, trapezoidal shape, because
Wilson Street and Walnut Street are not parallel; (d) the Wilson Street frontage of the Subject Property functions as the rear of the Subject
Property, due to the presence of the Union Pacific Railway embankment that runs along the west side of Wilson Street; and (e) because of the
increased setback requirements along the three street frontages and because of the angle of the west lot line, there is no conforming location for
the detached garage that the owners propose to construct behind the new home at the west end of the Subject Property; and
WHEREAS, the Subject Property cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used only under the conditions allowed by the Zoning
Ordinance, in that: (a) the proposed redevelopment of the Subject Property with a single-family residence and a two-car garage is the typical
single-family use within the Village; (b) two-car garages are a typical feature of single-family residential properties in the immediate vicinity; (c)
the proposed garage is consistent with other two-car garages on similar through lots abutting Wilson Street; and (d) due to the three street
frontages and angled west lot line, it is not possible to construct a functional garage in a conforming location if the Zoning Ordinance's setback
requirements are strictly applied to the Subject Property; and
WHEREAS, the requested variations will not alter the essential character of the neighborhood because the proposed new house and detached
garage will be in the same relative locations on the Subject Property as the buildings that they will replace, thereby maintaining the configuration
of the Subject Property as it has existed on the block face since the original house was constructed in approximately 1921; and
WHEREAS, the requested variations will not impair an adequate supply of light and air because: (a) the proposed new house and garage both
conform with applicable building height limitations; (b) the development of the Subject Property conforms with roofed lot coverage and maximum
building size limitations; and (c) both the house garage will observe conforming side yard setbacks from the south lot line, thus providing the
required minimum distances from the only adjoining property; and
WHEREAS, the requested variations will not increase the hazard from fire and other dangers to the Subject Property, as the proposed
construction will comply with all applicable building and fire protection codes; and
WHEREAS, the requested variations will not diminish the taxable value of land and buildings throughout the Village, and the taxable value of
the Subject Property may be increased because of the proposed new house and garage; and
WHEREAS, the proposed construction will not contribute to congestion on the public streets, as the Subject Property will continue to be used
for single family residential purposes; and
WHEREAS, there is no evidence that the requested variations will otherwise impair the public health, safety, comfort, morals, and welfare of
the inhabitants of the Village; and
WHEREAS, the requested variations are in harmony with the general purpose and intent of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance, in that they allow
Page 88 of 89
the redevelopment of the Subject Property while maintaining the existing scale and appearance of the community.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Council of the Village of Winnetka do ordain as follows:
SECTION 1: The foregoing recitals are hereby incorporated as the findings of the Council of the Village of Winnetka, as if fully set forth
herein.
SECTION 2: The following variations from the Lot, Space, Bulk and Yard Regulations for Single-Family Residential Districts established by
Section 17.30 of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance are hereby granted to the Subject Property, commonly known as 314 Walnut Street, Winnetka,
Illinois, and located in the R-5 Single-Family Residential Zoning District provided in Chapter 17.12 of the Winnetka Zoning Ordinance, Title 17
of the Winnetka Village Code: (a) a variation of 2.67 feet (13.35%) from the corner yard setback requirements of Section 17.30.050, to permit the
north, corner setback along Orchard Lane to be 17.33 feet, whereas a minimum of 20 feet is required; and (b) a variation of 24.18 feet (48.93%)
from the front yard setback requirements of Section 17.30.050 to allow the front setback along Wilson Street to be 25.24 feet, whereas a minimum
of 49.42 feet is required; all to permit construction of a new single-family residence and detached garage on the Subject Property, in accordance
with the plans and elevations submitted with the application for variations, as amended in the plans dated September 22, 2005, and presented to
the Village Council on October 18, 2005.
SECTION 3: The variations hereby granted are conditioned upon the commencement of the proposed construction within 12 months after the
effective date of this Ordinance.
SECTION 4: This Ordinance is adopted by the Council of the Village of Winnetka in the exercise of its home rule powers pursuant to Section
6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution of 1970.
SECTION 5: This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon passage, approval and posting.
ADOPTED this 15th day of November, 2005, pursuant to the following roll call vote:
AYES: Trustees Abell, Behles, Berger, Eilers, Ritchell, Tucker
NAYS: None
ABSENT: President Woodbury
APPROVED this 15th day of November, 2005.
Signed:
//s//Edmund C. Woodbury
Village President
Countersigned:
//s//Douglas G. Williams
Village Clerk
Introduced: November 1, 2005
Posted: November 2, 2005
Passed and Approved: November 15, 2005
Posted: November 17, 2005
Page 89 of 89