Zoning Board of Appeals
Regular MeetingWinnetka, IL · February 9, 2026
Minutes
Minutes adopted 03.09.2026
1 WINNETKA ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING MINUTES
2 FEBRUARY 9, 2026
3
4 Zoning Board Members Present: Matt Bradley, Chairman
5 Mark Haller
6 Lynn Hanley
7 Kathryn Leister
8 Mike Nielsen
9 Michael Ritter
10 Todd Vender
11
12 Zoning Board Members Absent: None
13
14 Village Staff: Ann Klaassen, Assistant Director of Community
15 Development
16 Christopher Marx, Associate Planner
17
18 Village Attorney: Peter Friedman
19
20 Call to Order & Roll Call:
21 Chairman Bradley called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. Roll call was taken of the Board Members
22 present.
23
24 Public Comment:
25 No comments were made at this time.
26
27 Approval of Meeting Minutes.
28 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to approve the January 12, 2026, meeting minutes. A motion to
29 approve the January 12, 2026, meeting minutes was made by Ms. Hanley and seconded by Mr. Nielsen. A
30 vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 7 to 0:
31 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Nielsen, Ritter, Vender
32 NAYS: None
33
34 Community Development Report.
35 Ms. Klaassen stated there is no Community Development Report.
36
37 Continued Cases:
38 a. Case No. 25-16-SD: 936 Sunset Road: An amended application seeking approval of a Final Plat
39 of Subdivision to allow a two-lot subdivision of 936 Sunset Road, which requires a zoning variation to
40 allow Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road) to provide less than the minimum required lot depth. The
41 Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request. This item was continued from the October 13, 2025,
42 and December 8, 2025, Zoning Board of Appeals meetings.
43 Ms. Klaassen provided a detailed summary of the ZBA’s previous consideration of the request. She stated
44 in addition to the zoning variation for lot depth the amended subdivision request also requires two
45 subdivision code variations to allow the side lot line of proposed lot 2 to abut the rear lot line of proposed
46 lot 1 and the creation of a lot with a side lot line that is not perpendicular to the street line for the proposed
47 lot 2. Ms. Klaassen stated the Plan Commission would consider the request at its February 25, 2026,
48 meeting. She noted while the subdivision code variations are not within the Board’s purview, they are
February 9, 2026 Page 2
1 being provided to the ZBA to ensure they have information with regard to all of the relief being requested.
2 Ms. Klaassen stated following the applicant's presentation, public comment and ZBA discussion, a ZBA
3 Member may make a motion to continue the request to a date certain or consider a motion
4 recommending approval or denial of the request. She noted no additional public correspondence was
5 received and asked if there were any questions.
6
7 Chairman Bradley also asked if there were any questions. No questions were raised at this time. He then
8 asked for the applicant’s presentation and swore in those speaking to this matter.
9
10 Christopher Canning, 1000 Skokie Blvd., Wilmette, introduced himself along with the property owners,
11 Bob and Susan Marren, and Dan Creaney, the project engineer. He summarized the consideration of their
12 previous proposal and stated they have amended the application to include option 1 for the two lot
13 subdivision where the proposed lot 2 met the minimum lot area and rectangular area requirements with
14 no variation necessary and with a lot depth variation for lot 1. Mr. Canning stated the amended plan will
15 be presented to the Plan Commission and referred to the updated standards included in the packet. He
16 then asked if there were any questions.
17
18 Chairman Bradley also asked if there were any questions. No questions were raised at this time. He then
19 asked for public comment. No comments were made at this time. Chairman Bradley called the matter in
20 for discussion.
21
22 Chairman Bradley described the request as straightforward and asked for the Board’s comments. Mr.
23 Haller stated the applicant took the Board’s comments into consideration and described the request as a
24 reasonable compromise which reduced the number of required variations. He stated he would vote in
25 favor. Mr. Nielsen agreed the applicant came back with what the Board considered was the best idea and
26 stated he would vote in favor. Ms. Hanley agreed with the comments made and stated the variation
27 necessary to make the subdivision work is more in line with the standards and would be less likely to alter
28 surrounding properties.
29
30 Chairman Bradley referred to finding 2(a) for the proposed lot 1 relating to the playhouse. Ms. Leister and
31 Mr. Ritter both agreed with the comments made and stated they are in favor. Chairman Bradley stated
32 the Board appreciated the revised proposal and referred to the neighbors’ concerns and the fully
33 compliant lot 2 which would have allowed for a new home to be built. He stated the request met the
34 standards and the condition of the playhouse structure removal would resolve the minimum required
35 corner setback requirement.
36
37 Chairman Bradley then asked for a motion to recommend approval as included on page 17. A motion as
38 stated by Chairman Bradley was made by Ms. Hanley and seconded by Mr. Haller. A vote was taken and
39 the motion unanimously passed, 7 to 0:
40 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Nielsen, Ritter, Vender
41 NAYS: None
42
43 b. Case No. 26-01-V2: 671 Lincoln Avenue: An application seeking approval of a zoning variation
44 to allow construction of a circular driveway in the front yard of 671 Lincoln Avenue. The requested
45 variation would permit the proposed improvement to exceed the maximum permitted front yard lot
46 coverage. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request. The Applicant has withdrawn this
47 application. The Zoning Board of Appeals will not be taking action on this application.
48 The application was withdrawn and no action was taken on this item.
February 9, 2026 Page 3
1 New Cases:
2 a. Case No. 25-28-SU: 225 Sheridan Road - Centennial Beach: An application seeking approval of a
3 Special Use Permit to allow installation of fencing on the existing beach. The Village Council has final
4 jurisdiction on this request.
5 Chairman Bradley opened the public hearing for this matter and noted the Park Board held a special
6 meeting on February 5, 2026, and the Park District authorized a revised proposed plan which has not yet
7 been submitted to the Village or the Village staff. He suggested continuing the matter to the March 9,
8 2026, meeting to allow the applicant to make a substantive presentation on the revised plan and provide
9 the Board and Village staff time to review those materials.
10
11 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to continue the matter to the March 9, 2026, meeting. A motion as
12 stated by Chairman Bradley was made by Ms. Hanley.
13
14 Hal Francke of Meltzer, Purtill & Stelle stated the Park District supported continuing the matter to March
15 9, 2026. He described the matter as unusual and stated the request is being presented due to the opening
16 of Elder Beach and to secure the dog beach and for it to be in compliance with various ordinances and
17 Cook County regulations. Mr. Francke stated the matter has to be presented to all three bodies and has
18 to be approved by various municipalities and government organizations. He referred to the number of
19 concerns the Plan Commission raised and the suggestion for the applicant to come back with a revised
20 plan with a special meeting held by the Park District Board and alternative plans devised. Mr. Francke
21 stated they would still like to proceed before the Board this evening on the plan, which was considered
22 by the Plan Commission, to go over the fundamental issues related to the fencing and introduce them to
23 the alternate plan to obtain the Board’s input to take back to the next Park Board meeting on February
24 26, 2026.
25
26 Chairman Bradley stated while he appreciated the expediency, he referred the amount of material to be
27 reviewed and the applicant would have the opportunity at the March meeting to present the alternative
28 plan. He stated the Board has never reviewed materials that had not yet been presented to or viewed by
29 the Village staff or the public. Chairman Bradley then stated special meetings can be held to move the
30 matter forward if necessary.
31
32 Chairman Bradley asked the Board Members if they would like to continue the matter or allow the
33 applicant to present the revised plan. All of the ZBA Members agreed with the suggestion to continue the
34 matter to allow more time to review the actual plan to the March 9, 2026, meeting. Mr. Haller then
35 seconded the motion. The Board Members then discussed their availability for the March 9, 2026,
36 meeting. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 7 to 0:
37 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Nielsen, Ritter, Vender
38 NAYS: None
39
40 Peter Friedman informed the public that since the matter was continued, they are not allowed to take
41 testimony or public comment since it would not be part of the public hearing record.
42
43 b. Case No. 26-04-V2: 1086 Fisher Crescent Lane: An application seeking approval of a zoning
44 variation to allow construction of a new single-family residence at 1086 Fisher Crescent Lane. The
45 requested variation would permit the proposed residence to provide less than the minimum required
46 corner yard setback from Fisher Crescent Lane. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request.
47 Mr. Marx summarized the requested variation and identified the property’s location, size and zoning
48 classification as well as the zoning lot’s conditions and easements in detail. He stated the demolition
February 9, 2026 Page 4
1 application was approved by the Historic Preservation Commission without delay and referred to site
2 photos, the plat of survey excerpt with the approximate buildable area and proposed site plan for the
3 home. Mr. Marx also referred to proposed building elevations as well as the zoning standards the Board
4 is to consider. He stated two written comments were received from neighbors. Mr. Marx then stated
5 following the applicant’s presentation, public comment and Board discussion, the Board may decide to
6 either continue the matter to a date certain to allow time to address questions or comments or make a
7 motion to recommend approval or denial of the requested variation with draft language included on page
8 no. 375. He asked if there were any questions.
9
10 Chairman Bradley referred to an illustration and questioned the minimum front yard, minimum side yard
11 and minimum corner yard setbacks. Mr. Marx responded the setbacks would be the same for the existing
12 and proposed home with the exception being for front yard setback when the block average setback is
13 taken into account. Mr. Marx and Ms. Klaassen provided additional detailed information with regard to
14 the setbacks of the existing residence. Mr. Haller referred to the Crescent easement. Mr. Marx clarified
15 the easement areas for the Board. No additional questions were raised at this time.
16
17 Chairman Bradley swore in those speaking to this matter. Eamon Murphy, the architect for the project,
18 described the challenges with the property and the applicant’s ownership and history of the building and
19 site. He stated besides the property being 70% legally nonconforming, it was built in numerous stages and
20 the home is noncompliant in several areas. Mr. Murphy stated they would like to create a home which
21 would fit their family. He noted the buildable lot area is 25% and referred to the buildable square footage
22 area. Mr. Murphy described how the new home’s design would require the minimum number of
23 variations. He then referred to two large trees in the southwest corner of the site which limited the
24 buildable area which he described in detail.
25
26 Mr. Murphy stated they understand the difficulties in requesting variations for new construction and
27 described the 25% buildable area limitation as a hardship and they would try to appropriately scale a new
28 home to be appropriate for the neighborhood. He noted they are not requesting relief for RLC, FAR or
29 impermeable lot coverage and they are dealing with extremely restrictive setbacks. Mr. Murphy identified
30 the proposed setback for the new L-shaped home which would create a courtyard and provide visual
31 interest opportunities along the road.
32
33 Chairman Bradley asked what alternatives were explored with regard to the trees and how close the trees
34 are to the house. Mr. Murphy responded it is 17 feet clear to the tightest portion of the home. He stated
35 they never tried to re-site the home in its current position and referred to development on the easement
36 which never took place. Mr. Murphy also described difficulties with regard to the existing home’s
37 condition which limited options for the new home’s siting. He stated they never planned to fit as much
38 possible square footage into the buildable area as they can. No additional questions were raised at this
39 time.
40
41 Chairman Bradley asked for public comment. No comments were made at this time. He then called the
42 matter in for discussion.
43
44 Ms. Hanley stated she would recommend approval and described the request as small in terms of the
45 encroachment. She stated the aesthetic would not alter the character of the street and the hardship
46 related to the lot’s shape due to the private easements which resulted in a small buildable area. Mr. Leister
47 agreed the lot is difficult and commented the variation requested is reasonable. She stated she would also
48 recommend approval. Mr. Ritter agreed with the comments made and referred to the amount of time the
February 9, 2026 Page 5
1 applicant spent to minimize the encroachment. Mr. Vender stated he was initially concerned with regard
2 to precedent and referred to the context of the lot’s limitations and the applicant deciding not to maximize
3 the buildable lot area. Mr. Nielsen stated a smaller home would still result in reasonable return and
4 referred to the unique lot and geometry. He stated with all things considered; the applicant is not trying
5 to maximize every inch. He stated reducing the screen porch size would make it more conforming and he
6 is undecided at this time. Mr. Haller stated he would lean toward recommending approval and agreed
7 with the comments made. He stated he respected the attempt to keep the large trees which would result
8 in retaining some elements which are part of the neighborhood character. Mr. Haller also stated there is
9 an easement for an established roadway and the observed setback from the road is greater. He concluded
10 he would be in favor of the request. Chairman Bradley commented he did not feel good asking for
11 variations for new construction. He referred to the reasonable return standard and agreed while the
12 property is unusual, easements or irregular or existing nonconforming lots are not uncommon. Chairman
13 Bradley stated while the amount is de minimus, he questioned whether any amount is justified in
14 connection with the first standard and the applicant knew of the lot’s limitations at the time the property
15 was acquired. He then stated the new home can be modified and that the first standard has not been
16 met.
17
18 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to recommend approval as indicated on page 9. A motion as stated
19 by Chairman Bradley was made by Ms. Hanley and seconded by Mr. Ritter. A vote was taken and the
20 motion passed, 5 to 2:
21 AYES: Haller, Hanley, Leister, Ritter, Vender
22 NAYS: Bradley, Nielsen
23
24 New Business:
25 a. March 9, 2026, Meeting - Quorum Check
26 The Board Members previously discussed their availability.
27
28 Public Comment:
29 No comments were made at this time.
30
31 Adjournment:
32 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to adjourn. A motion to adjourn was made by Ms. Hanley and
33 seconded by Mr. Nielsen. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 7 to 0:
34 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Nielsen, Ritter, Vender
35 NAYS: None
36 The meeting adjourned at 8:20 p.m.
37
38 Respectfully submitted,
39
40 Antionette Johnson
41 Recording Secretary
Agenda
Village of Winnetka
Zoning Board of Appeals Regular Meeting
February 9, 2026 at 7:00 PM
Village Hall Council Chambers
510 Green Bay Road
AGENDA
1. Call to Order & Roll Call
2. Approval of Minutes
a. January 12, 2026, Regular Meeting Minutes
3. Community Development Report
4. Continued Cases
a. Case No. 25-16-SD: 936 Sunset Road: An amended application seeking
approval of a Final Plat of Subdivision to allow a two-lot subdivision of 936
Sunset Road, which requires a zoning variation to allow Proposed Lot 1 (936
Sunset Road) to provide less than the minimum required lot depth. The Village
Council has final jurisdiction on this request. This item was continued from the
October 13, 2025, and December 8, 2025, Zoning Board of Appeals meetings.
b. Case No. 26-01-V2: 671 Lincoln Avenue: An application seeking approval of a
zoning variation to allow construction of a circular driveway in the front yard of
671 Lincoln Avenue. The requested variation would permit the proposed
improvement to exceed the maximum permitted front yard lot coverage. The
Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request. The Applicant has
withdrawn this application. The Zoning Board of Appeals will not be taking
action on this application.
5. New Cases
a. Case No. 25-28-SU: 225 Sheridan Road - Centennial Beach: An application
seeking approval of a Special Use Permit to allow installation of fencing on the
existing beach. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request.
b. Case No. 26-04-V2: 1086 Fisher Crescent Lane: An application seeking
approval of a zoning variation to allow construction of a new single-family
residence at 1086 Fisher Crescent Lane. The requested variation would permit
the proposed residence to provide less than the minimum required corner yard
setback from Fisher Crescent Lane. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on
this request.
6. New Business
a. March 9, 2026, Regular Meeting - Quorum Check
7. Public Comments
8. Adjournment
NOTICE
Public comment is permitted on all agenda items at the meeting. If you wish to provide testimony or comments
prior to the meeting, you may provide them one of two ways: (1) by sending an email to planning@winnetka.org; or
by sending a letter to Community Development, Village of Winnetka, 510 Green Bay Road, Winnetka, IL 60093. All
agenda materials are available at www.villageofwinnetka.org/agendacenter.
The Village of Winnetka, in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, requests that persons with
disabilities, who require certain accommodations to allow them to observe and/or participate in this meeting or have
questions about the accessibility of the meeting or facilities contact the Village ADA Coordinator at 510 Green Bay
Road, Winnetka, Illinois 60093, (Telephone (847) 716-3543; T.D.D. (847) 501-6041).
Packet
Village of Winnetka
Zoning Board of Appeals Regular Meeting
February 9, 2026 at 7:00 PM
Village Hall Council Chambers
510 Green Bay Road
AGENDA
1. Call to Order & Roll Call
2. Approval of Minutes
a. January 12, 2026, Regular Meeting Minutes
3. Community Development Report
4. Continued Cases
a. Case No. 25-16-SD: 936 Sunset Road: An amended application seeking
approval of a Final Plat of Subdivision to allow a two-lot subdivision of 936
Sunset Road, which requires a zoning variation to allow Proposed Lot 1 (936
Sunset Road) to provide less than the minimum required lot depth. The Village
Council has final jurisdiction on this request. This item was continued from the
October 13, 2025, and December 8, 2025, Zoning Board of Appeals meetings.
b. Case No. 26-01-V2: 671 Lincoln Avenue: An application seeking approval of a
zoning variation to allow construction of a circular driveway in the front yard of
671 Lincoln Avenue. The requested variation would permit the proposed
improvement to exceed the maximum permitted front yard lot coverage. The
Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request. The Applicant has
withdrawn this application. The Zoning Board of Appeals will not be taking
action on this application.
5. New Cases
a. Case No. 25-28-SU: 225 Sheridan Road - Centennial Beach: An application
seeking approval of a Special Use Permit to allow installation of fencing on the
existing beach. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request.
b. Case No. 26-04-V2: 1086 Fisher Crescent Lane: An application seeking
approval of a zoning variation to allow construction of a new single-family
residence at 1086 Fisher Crescent Lane. The requested variation would permit
the proposed residence to provide less than the minimum required corner yard
setback from Fisher Crescent Lane. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on
this request.
6. New Business
a. March 9, 2026, Regular Meeting - Quorum Check
7. Public Comments
8. Adjournment
Page 1 of 392
NOTICE
Public comment is permitted on all agenda items at the meeting. If you wish to provide testimony or comments
prior to the meeting, you may provide them one of two ways: (1) by sending an email to planning@winnetka.org; or
by sending a letter to Community Development, Village of Winnetka, 510 Green Bay Road, Winnetka, IL 60093. All
agenda materials are available at www.villageofwinnetka.org/agendacenter.
The Village of Winnetka, in compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act, requests that persons with
disabilities, who require certain accommodations to allow them to observe and/or participate in this meeting or have
questions about the accessibility of the meeting or facilities contact the Village ADA Coordinator at 510 Green Bay
Road, Winnetka, Illinois 60093, (Telephone (847) 716-3543; T.D.D. (847) 501-6041).
Page 2 of 392
1 WINNETKA ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING MINUTES
2 JANUARY 12, 2026
3
4 Zoning Board Members Present: Matt Bradley, Chairman
5 Mark Haller
6 Lynn Hanley
7 Michael Ritter
8
9 Zoning Board Members Absent: Kathryn Leister
10 Mike Nielsen
11 Todd Vender
12
13 Village Staff: Scott Mangum, Director of Community Development
14 Ann Klaassen, Assistant Director of Community
15 Development
16 Christopher Marx, Associate Planner
17
18 Call to Order & Roll Call:
19 Chairman Bradley called the meeting to order at 7:01 p.m. Roll call was taken of the Board Members
20 present.
21
22 Public Comment:
23 No comments were made at this time.
24
25 Approval of Meeting Minutes.
26 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to approve the December 8, 2025. meeting minutes. A motion to
27 approve the December 8, 2025. meeting minutes was made by Mr. Ritter and seconded by Ms. Hanley. A
28 vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 4 to 0:
29 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Ritter
30 NAYS: None
31
32 Community Development Report.
33 Mr. Mangum noted there has been no action on any items since the last meeting.
34
35 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to take the agenda out of order and move up Case No. 26-03-V for
36 614 Cherry Street. A motion was made to move agenda item 5(c) to 5(a) by Ms. Hanley and seconded by
37 Mr. Ritter. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 4 to 0:
38 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Ritter
39 NAYS: None
40
41 Continued Cases:
42 a. Case No. 25-14-V2: 175 DeWindt Road: An amended application seeking approval of zoning
43 variations to allow construction of a second-floor addition to the existing residence at 175 DeWindt
44 Road. The requested variations would permit the proposed improvements to (i) exceed the maximum
45 permitted gross floor area; and (ii) provide less than the minimum required front yard setback from the
46 west property line. The Zoning Board of Appeals has final jurisdiction on this amended request. This
47 item was continued from the August 11, 2025, and October 13, 2025, Zoning Board of Appeals meetings.
Page 3 of 392
January 12, 2026 Page 2
1 Mr. Marx summarized the GFA and front yard setback variations requested and the previous discussion
2 for this matter. He noted the front yard setback request remained unchanged and a variation is requested
3 for encroachment into the required front yard setback which he identified in an illustration. Mr. Marx
4 stated in response to comments made, the proposed addition has been reduced in size and the applicant
5 provided more information with regard to the home’s existing condition to reflect a more accurate GFA
6 which changed the variation’s nature from major to standard. He noted the existing residence is
7 nonconforming and summarized the resulting GFA. He referred to the original and revised floor plans
8 which he described for the ZBA. Mr. Marx then referred to written comments received relating to the
9 request and stated following the applicant’s presentation, public comment and Board discussion, the
10 Board may either continue the matter to a date certain to provide time to address any questions or
11 comments or consider a motion to adopt the resolution to approve or deny the variations with draft
12 resolutions included on page nos. 86-107. He then asked if there were any questions.
13
14 Chairman Bradley also asked if there were any questions. No questions were raised at this time. Chairman
15 Bradley swore in those speaking to this matter.
16
17 Christopher Canning, 1000 Skokie Blvd., Wilmette, stated he is representing the applicants, Emily and John
18 Thomas, and also introduced Scott Walker, the builder, along with Healy Rice, the architect. He
19 summarized their efforts made to make the numbers right and discussed the revised plan submitted as a
20 result of the comments made noting two variations are being requested for the front yard setback and
21 GFA. Mr. Canning described the square footage reductions contained in the revised plan and explained
22 the reasoning for not wanting to dig down in connection with flooding and storm water concerns.
23
24 Scott Walker explained how certain walls were adjusted and the shallower pitched roof was removed
25 along with the creation of a dormer for architectural character. He stated there would also be a major
26 square footage reduction which eliminated privacy concerns to the south with the request providing the
27 needed storage. Mr. Walker explained how the roof pitch created headroom and additional GFA.
28
29 Ms. Hanley asked what are the current and existing roof heights. Mr. Walker provided the information for
30 the Board. Chairman Bradley questioned the flagpole calculation relating to the variation requested. Mr.
31 Walker explained how the flagpole attributed to the amount of the variation being requested and
32 represented a hardship. Ms. Rice explained the plan to create a taller attic over the garage.
33
34 Chairman Bradley then asked for public comment. Courtney Nelson, 130 Evergreen, stated her home is to
35 the south and would be the most impacted by the request. She explained their position to protect and
36 preserve their family space and quality of life. Ms. Nelson referred to the noise with regard to the amount
37 of construction in the neighborhood. She stated the proposed addition would significantly affect their
38 property and alter the character of the locality and as well as their light and air, etc. Ms. Nelson stated the
39 home is already maxed out and the proposed space would be used as living space as opposed to storage.
40 She asked if the request is approved, for the applicant to wait until next winter to build and plant a row
41 of evergreens along their side of the fence.
42
43 David Nelson, 130 Evergreen, stated the hardship needed to be met in order for the request to be
44 approved and stated the applicants were aware of the property’s restrictions when they bought the home
45 and asked for that to be factored into the Board’s analysis.
46
47 Chairman Bradley asked if the applicant would like to respond. Mr. Walker referred to the amended south
48 elevation with the skylights which would not allow for a view into the rear property. The Board Members
Page 4 of 392
January 12, 2026 Page 3
1 reviewed the aerial view map on Figure 1. Mr. Walker provided further information relating to views to
2 surrounding properties and also identified the area where the pool would be located. Mr. Canning asked
3 for the opportunity to discuss any conditions the Board may impose with the applicant.
4
5 Chairman Bradley noted a unanimous motion would have be made and provided the applicant with their
6 options. He then closed public comment and called the matter in for discussion.
7
8 Ms. Hanley referred to her initial concerns relating to the first two standards due to the enormous scale
9 of the original project. She stated while the property is a flag lot, it is not unique but it did create a GFA
10 calculation challenge. Ms. Hanley stated since the request was significantly scaled down, it made the
11 requested variation more palatable along with the dormer and window removal on the south side in
12 response to neighbors’ comments. She concluded she would lean toward approval. Mr. Ritter agreed with
13 Ms. Hanley’s comments and stated the GFA overage is not a result of increased impermeable area. He
14 stated he is sympathetic to the rear neighbors’ concerns and commented the applicant’s team did a good
15 job in minimizing the proposed addition’s size. He questioned whether the glare concern raised would be
16 an issue. Mr. Walker responded light reflects off glass. Mr. Ritter then stated he would be inclined to
17 approve the request without conditions.
18
19 Mr. Haller stated he appreciated the size reduction and the rear yard character appearance which would
20 be changed. He stated would lean in favor of the request and referred to the comments relating to the
21 room’s use and whether the Board should consider the basis for the room’s use relating to hardship relief.
22 Ms. Hanley and Chairman Bradley stated that the room’s use is not relevant and referred to the home’s
23 lack of a basement. Chairman Bradley also commented on the usability of the flag lot area and the GFA
24 calculations. He then summarized how he considered the standards and his position due to the inability
25 of the request to meet the reasonable return standard. He then stated he would be amenable to
26 conditions with regard to the timing of the pool project and the current project.
27
28 Mr. Haller stated if he would consider conditions it would be landscaping to ameliorate the visual impact,
29 not timing of construction. Ms. Hanley stated she would not be comfortable dictating adding landscaping
30 as a solution. She also referred to the difficulty relating to the lack of a basement and that the proposal
31 has been reduced from the original proposal.
32
33 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to approve the request as indicated on page no. 86. A motion to
34 approve the request was made by Ms. Hanley and seconded by Mr. Haller. A vote was taken and the
35 motion unanimously passed, 4 to 0:
36 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Ritter
37 NAYS: None
38
39 New Cases:
40 a. Case No. 26-03-V: 614 Cherry Street: An application seeking approval of zoning variations to
41 allow construction of a covered porch addition and work beyond ordinary repair and maintenance to
42 the existing legally nonconforming residence at 614 Cherry Street. The requested variations would
43 permit the proposed improvements to (i) provide less than the minimum required side yard setback
44 from the west property line; and (ii) perform structural changes necessary to provide a new window
45 opening in the legally nonconforming west side building wall. The Zoning Board of Appeals has final
46 jurisdiction on this request.
47 Mr. Marx summarized the variations being requested and identified the property’s location, zoning
48 classification and views of the property. He then summarized the request to replace the rear stoop, the
Page 5 of 392
January 12, 2026 Page 4
1 home’s legal nonconforming status as well as a new window opening in the nonconforming side building
2 wall. Mr. Marx noted the detached garage is also legally nonconforming in terms of its location but would
3 not change. He identified the location of the proposed porch addition in an illustration for the Board as
4 well as rear and side building elevations. Mr. Marx stated two written comments were received and
5 included as Attachment E in the packet. He then stated the Board may either continue the matter to a
6 date certain in order to address questions or comments or consider a motion to approve or deny the
7 request with resolutions on page nos. 194-207. Mr. Marx asked if there were any questions.
8
9 Chairman Bradley also asked if there were any questions. No questions were raised at this time. He then
10 swore in those speaking to this matter.
11
12 Healy Rice, the project architect, introduced herself along with Brian Axline, the property owner. She
13 stated the request is to remove and replace the existing porch in the rear of the property which would be
14 slightly larger. Ms. Rice also stated the existing stairway to the basement would be removed and referred
15 to a window well on the driveway side. She stated the proposed porch would serve as a mudroom and
16 summarized the setback issues. Ms. Rice stated the one story addition would align with the existing home
17 on the second floor. She noted an existing window would be removed with a new window added for the
18 bathroom in the same wall. Ms. Rice also stated they have received neighborhood support and asked if
19 there were any questions. She added there is ample separation between the two properties.
20
21 Chairman Bradley asked if there were any questions from the Board or the audience. No questions were
22 raised at this time and no public comments were made. He then called the matter in for discussion.
23
24 Ms. Hanley described the request as a simple approval and stated she would be in favor of the request.
25 Mr. Ritter agreed with Ms. Hanley’s comment and stated the changes would be minimal. He stated he
26 would be in favor. Mr. Haller and Chairman Bradley also agreed with the comments made. Chairman
27 Bradley noted the side yard setback would be improved and described the request as straightforward.
28
29 Chairman Bradley then asked for a motion to approve the request as indicated on page no. 194. A motion
30 to approve the request as presented was made by Ms. Hanley and seconded by Mr. Haller. A vote was
31 taken and the motion unanimously passed, 4 to 0:
32 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Ritter
33 NAYS: None
34
35 b. Case No. 26-01-V2: 671 Lincoln Avenue: An application seeking approval of a zoning variation
36 to allow construction of a circular driveway in the front yard of 671 Lincoln Avenue. The requested
37 variation would permit the proposed improvement to exceed the maximum permitted front yard lot
38 coverage. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request.
39 Mr. Marx identified the property’s location, zoning classification and site photos of the property and
40 surrounding properties. He summarized the front yard lot coverage variation being requested and
41 identified the driveway, fence and front entry gates. Mr. Marx stated the request is to expand the
42 driveway to a circular driveway with a new curb cut and the increase in impermeable lot coverage and
43 front yard lot coverage. He noted two written comments from neighbors were received and included in
44 the agenda packet. Mr. Marx stated following the applicant’s presentation, the Board may decide to either
45 continue the matter to a date certain to allow for time to address questions or comments or make a
46 motion to recommend approval or denial of the variation with draft language included on page nos. 139-
47 140. He then asked if there were any questions.
48
Page 6 of 392
January 12, 2026 Page 5
1 Chairman Bradley also asked if there were any questions. No questions were raised at this time. He then
2 swore in those speaking to this matter.
3
4 Scott Price, the project manager and Sam Everly, the landscape contractor with Midwest Arbor,
5 introduced themselves to the Board. Mr. Price stated they were retained to do interior work and refurbish
6 the home purchased approximately one year ago. He stated they planned to restore the circular driveway
7 which was previously removed primarily due to safety concerns due to the amount of traffic the home
8 generated. Mr. Price described the plans for the proposed driveway and drainage work to ensure water
9 management is sufficient.
10
11 Chairman Bradley asked if there were any questions. Mr. Ritter asked the applicant if they considered
12 installing a turnaround which would result in a lower amount of impervious surface. Mr. Price responded
13 they did not but can consider it. Ms. Hanley referred to the site plan. Mr. Price confirmed there is a three
14 car garage but the third bay is unusable. Mr. Everly stated due to the radius, it would be difficult to get
15 out. Chairman Bradley stated the home is iconic and referred to the amount of exposure relating to the
16 home. He asked for the specific reasons which motivated the circular driveway. Mr. Price responded the
17 proposed design lined up with what was there before as well as what was in the Home Alone movie. He
18 explained the difficulties for the workers and visitors to the home which is currently unoccupied.
19
20 Chairman Bradley referred to Attachment D from the former owners with regard to the space in the rear
21 to allow for a turnaround. He stated while the request is a balance of safety and restoration, he asked to
22 what extent is the issue of the turnaround not feasibly already there with what the previous owner did to
23 the property. Mr. Price responded the issue related more to the guests as opposed to those backing in
24 and out of the garage. He stated the new ownership chose to remain anonymous who have more children
25 and vehicles than the prior owners.
26
27 Chairman Bradley also asked if efforts were made to solicit help from the Village and police department
28 to attempt to minimize the amount of disruption. Mr. Price noted the ownership family has met with the
29 police chief and other Village members to discuss this issue. He also stated the plan was presented to the
30 Chief of Police and the Fire Chief in order to obtain their input with the knowledge they cannot control
31 the amount of people who gather at the property.
32
33 Ms. Hanley stated while she appreciated there is a safety hazard, she described it as a safety issue of the
34 applicant’s own making which would draw more people to see the home. She stated there are ways to
35 keep the home from being seen and from being an attraction. Chairman Bradley stated the home was
36 existing nonconforming and if the request was for any other home in the Village, it would be a nonstarter
37 in terms of the justification for installing this amount of overage.
38
39 Chairman Bradley referred to the proposed overage for the turnaround the applicant claimed is the
40 minimal amount necessary to allow vehicles to safely exit the property facing forward. Mr. Price stated
41 while it is unusual to go back to a condition that was previously grandfathered in, the plans would allow
42 for a large detention system to account for the driveway. He also stated the driveway could be minimized
43 to 12 feet. No additional questions were raised at this time.
44
45 Chairman Bradley stated the Board would first take a break which would be followed by public comment.
46
47 Kristen and Gavin Cross, 663 Lincoln, stated they moved to the home knowing what they were dealing
48 with and stated they are not here in opposition but want to know the intentions in terms of safety. Mr.
Page 7 of 392
January 12, 2026 Page 6
1 Cross stated it is their understanding that the owners do not live in the home and have done nothing to
2 address security concerns. He described the proposal as a solution for one home but a poor solution for
3 others while they all have similar concerns with regard to their driveways. Mr. Cross stated their question
4 to the Village is how the situation would be managed going forward. Mrs. Cross also stated the fact that
5 it is a neighborhood should be considered and they are concerned with safety with deliveries which can
6 be addressed in numerous ways and which would not make the home look like a movie set. She stated
7 the new owners would not live in the home full time and reminded everyone that it is a neighborhood
8 with safety being everyone’s concern.
9
10 Melissa and Michael Howard, 664 Lincoln, stated they are in the process of building a new home across
11 from the property. She informed the Board they installed a camera due to the amount of people in the
12 neighborhood and has changed their home’s design to address privacy and safety concerns. Mrs. Howard
13 stated their side of the street experienced more traffic and referred to the use of their driveway by visitors
14 for photos. She explained the amount of traffic which made exiting the property very difficult. Mr. Howard
15 referred to the aerial view and asked for the engineers to address the amount of impermeable surface in
16 terms of water drainage. He also referred to aesthetics with regard to landscaping which can mitigate the
17 appearance of a driveway. Mr. Howard then stated the larger issue related to the Village addressing the
18 context concern issues for the unique block with regard to the amount of traffic. He stated while they are
19 not opposed to the circular drive, the Village benefitted from the home but the people on the block pay
20 the larger price and asked for grace to be extended to them in terms of the cost they bear. Mrs. Howard
21 also asked if tour buses can be stopped or funneled in certain ways and asked for a more cohesive plan to
22 be achieved which would benefit everyone.
23
24 Taron Giniat, 682 Lincoln, stated the amount of traffic from 9 to 5 is much quieter and her biggest concern
25 is that this is a security issue of the applicant’s own making and calling the matter a safety concern is
26 disingenuous. She described the amount of traffic in the neighborhood and questioned whether the
27 requested permanent change is worth it for a temporary convenience especially when the owners do not
28 plan to live in the home full time.
29
30 Kathy Howlett, 650 Lincoln, stated she has been working with Mr. Mangum with regard to possible
31 solutions and stated they appreciated the various entities working with them on this matter. She then
32 stated with regard to safety concerns, she referred to the amount of small children in the neighborhood
33 and stated while it is an iconic home, she asked the Board to recommend conditions for the new owners
34 to have security for the property to take the burden off the Police Department who have provided
35 excellent response. No additional comments were made at this time.
36
37 Chairman Bradley closed public comment and asked the applicant if they would like to respond. Mr. Price
38 thanked the audience for their comments and stated the owners purchased the home for their families’
39 and friends’ enjoyment and they cannot be in the home all the time. He stated it would not be a museum,
40 Airbnb or an attraction. Mr. Price stated with regard to safety, the owners have installed several cameras
41 and have been in discussions with their security team regarding more cameras on the streetscape as well
42 as being open to working with the Village.
43
44 Chairman Bradley called the matter in for discussion and outlined the items the Board is to consider. Ms.
45 Hanley noted if they were to deny the request, it would not set a standard for the denial of any circular
46 driveway on the street. She stated with regard to the standards she had difficulty with the first three
47 standards which she explained to the Board. Ms. Hanley stated she would not vote in favor of the request.
48 Mr. Ritter stated he only had trouble with the first standard. He stated while he understood the safety
Page 8 of 392
January 12, 2026 Page 7
1 concerns, there are a variety of things the owners can do to alleviate some of the problem and offered a
2 solution for vehicles to line up in the driveway. Mr. Ritter stated he also would not vote in favor of the
3 request.
4
5 Mr. Haller stated he had a problem with standard nos. 1, 2 and 7. Chairman Bradley stated the home
6 would continue to grow in terms of its adoration which qualified as a unique circumstance. He stated he
7 disagreed it would be a benefit to the Village and stated ample evidence was provided by the applicant of
8 the intention to return the home to its 1990’s form. Chairman Bradley stated to put back the
9 grandfathered front yard lot coverage would increase the concern and agreed there are safety concerns
10 for the street which need to be abated. He stated there are several standards that have not been met
11 which he described in detail. Chairman Bradley then stated he would not be in favor of the request and
12 asked if there were any other comments. No additional comments were made at this time.
13
14 Chairman Bradley advised the applicant of the Board’s position and offered them the option to revisit the
15 matter based on the Board’s comments or proceed with a vote on a recommendation to the Village
16 Council. Mr. Price agreed to continue the matter to allow discussions with the owners.
17
18 Chairman Bradley then asked for a motion to continue the matter to the February 9, 2026, meeting. A
19 motion was made by Ms. Hanley and seconded by Mr. Ritter. A vote was taken and the motion
20 unanimously passed, 4 to 0:
21 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Ritter
22 NAYS: None
23
24 c. Case No. 25-16-SD: 936 Sunset Road: Applications seeking approval of a Final Plat of Subdivision
25 to allow a two-lot subdivision of 936 Sunset Road, which requires variations to allow Proposed Lot 2 to
26 (i) provide less than the minimum required lot area for an interior lot; and (ii) provide less than the
27 minimum required rectangular buildable area. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request.
28 This item was continued from the October 13, 2025, and December 8, 2025, Zoning Board of Appeals
29 meeting. The applicant is amending its request, which requires new public notice of the amended relief
30 requested. The amended application will be considered by the Zoning Board of Appeals on February 9,
31 2026. The Zoning Board of Appeals will not be taking any action on this item at its January 12, 2026,
32 meeting.
33 No action was taken by the Board on this agenda item.
34
35 d. Case No. 25-29-SD: 829 Foxdale Avenue and 833 Foxdale Avenue: Applications seeking approval
36 of a Final Plat of Subdivision to consolidate the two existing lots into a single lot of record. As part of
37 the Final Plat approval, the application includes a request of approval of zoning variations to permit the
38 existing residence at 833 Foxdale Avenue to (i) observe less than the minimum required side yard
39 setback from the north property line, which is due to an increase in the minimum required side yard
40 setback as a result of the proposed increase in total lot area and average lot width; and (ii) not provide
41 the required building line articulation along the north side building walls. The Village Council has final
42 jurisdiction on this request.
43 At the request of the Applicant, this item was pulled from the agenda. The Board did not discuss this
44 agenda item.
45
46 New Business:
47 a. February 9, 2026, Meeting - Quorum Check.
48 The Board Members discussed their availability.
Page 9 of 392
January 12, 2026 Page 8
1 Public Comment:
2 No comments were made at this time.
3
4 Adjournment:
5 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to adjourn. A motion to adjourn was made by Ms. Hanley and the
6 motion was seconded. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 4 to 0:
7 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Ritter
8 NAYS: None
9 The meeting adjourned at 9:08 p.m.
10
11 Respectfully submitted,
12
13 Antionette Johnson
14 Recording Secretary
Page 10 of 392
MEMORANDUM
VILLAGE OF WINNETKA
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
TO: ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
FROM: ANN KLAASSEN, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
DATE: FEBRUARY 5, 2026
SUBJECT: 936 SUNSET ROAD – ZONING VARIATION FOR FINAL PLAT APPROVAL
MARREN’S RESUBDIVISION (AMENDED CASE NO. 25-16-SD)
INTRODUCTION
On February 9, 2026, the Zoning Board of Appeals (“ZBA”) is scheduled to hold a public hearing on an
amended application submitted by Robert and Susan Marren (collectively, the “Applicant”), as the owners
of the property located at 936 Sunset Road (the “Subject Property”), to allow a two-lot subdivision of the
Subject Property. The Applicant has filed amended applications seeking the following approvals as part
of a Final Subdivision Plat approval to create two new Lots of Record:
1. Zoning Variation to allow Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road) to provide a lot depth of 172.64 feet,
whereas a minimum of 200 feet is required, a variation of 27.36 feet (13.68%) [Section 17.30.010
Lot Area, Shape and Dimensions].
As part of the Final Subdivision Plat approval, the Applicant is also requesting approval of the following:
• Subdivision Code Variations to allow:
o The side lot line of Proposed Lot 2 to abut the rear lot line of Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset
Road); and
o The creation of a lot with a side lot line that is not perpendicular to the street line
(Proposed Lot 2);
• A finding of “No Material Increased Adverse Impact” for the existing improvements at 936 Sunset
Road (Proposed Lot 1), which:
a. Observe less the minimum required front yard setback of 50 feet from Sunset Road;
b. Observe less than the minimum required corner yard setback of 50 feet from Higginson
Lane; and
a. Exceed the maximum permitted width for front-facing garage doors.
The ZBA is charged with making a recommendation to the Village Council regarding the zoning variation
described above. The Plan Commission is scheduled to consider the amended Final Plat of Subdivision
and all the relief outlined above at its February 25, 2026, meeting.
A mail notice was sent to property owners within 250 feet of the Subject Property in compliance with the
Zoning Ordinance, informing them of the public hearing before the ZBA. The hearing was also properly
noticed in Winnetka Talk on January 22, 2026. As of the date of this memo, staff has not received any
written comments on the amended application. The three written comments received by Village staff
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from the public regarding the initial application were all are included in the December 8 ZBA agenda
packet (Attachment B2).
The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request.
DECEMBER 8, 2025, ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING
On December 8, 2025, the ZBA held a continued public hearing on the Applicant’s initial request for
approval of a Final Subdivision Plat to allow a two-lot subdivision of the Subject Property. The item had
been continued from the October 13 ZBA meeting to allow the Applicant time to explore amending the
proposed subdivision so that Proposed Lot 2 would comply with the lot area and rectangular lot area
requirements. The staff report and meeting minutes of the December 8 meeting can be found in
Attachment B2.
After hearing from staff, the Applicant’s legal counsel and civil engineer, and receiving no additional
written or verbal public comment on the application, the ZBA discussed the request and asked questions
of the Applicant. The questions focused on the buildability of Proposed Lot 1 in “Option 1” presented to
the ZBA as an alternative to the originally proposed subdivision, which required two zoning variations for
Proposed Lot 2 while Proposed Lot 1 did not require zoning variations. Following a recess to allow the
Applicant time to discuss with their legal counsel and civil engineer, the Applicant requested the
application be continued to the January 12, 2026, ZBA meeting to allow them time to evaluate whether
to amend the application to move the proposed lot line between the two lots to the north. By a vote of
6-0, the ZBA granted the Applicant’s request and continued the item to the January 12 ZBA meeting.
Prior to the January 12 ZBA meeting, the Applicant informed staff that they were amending the proposed
subdivision. Because the amended subdivision requires different zoning relief, public notice of the
amended relief was required. Therefore, the ZBA did not take any action on this item on January 12.
Rather, new public notice was provided for the ZBA’s consideration of the amended request at the
February 9, 2026, ZBA meeting.
AMENDED PROPOESD PLAN
In response to comments heard at both the October 13 and December 8 ZBA meetings, the Applicant has
provided the attached written explanation describing the amended plat of subdivision (Attachment A2).
The change to the proposed plan involves shifting the proposed lot line dividing the two lots 27.36 feet
to the north. As a result, the lot area and rectangular buildable area requirements are met for the
proposed southerly lot (Lot 2 facing Higginson Lane). However, Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road) now
requires zoning relief from the minimum lot depth requirement. The lot depth would be reduced from
200 feet (the minimum required lot depth) to 172.64 feet, a difference of 27.36 feet.
The images on the following pages compare the originally proposed plat of subdivision considered at the
October and December ZBA meetings with the current amended plat of subdivision.
Page 2
Page 12 of 392
Figure 1 – Excerpt of Marren’s Resubdivision Plat (October & December Meetings)
Page 3
Page 13 of 392
Side Lot Line is not
Perpendicular to
Street Line
Rear Lot Line Abutting
Side Lot Line
Figure 2 – Excerpt of Amended Marren’s Resubdivision Plat
Compliance with Zoning Standards – Lot Size and Dimensions. The amended Marren’s Resubdivision does
not comply with one provision of the Zoning Ordinance related to lot area and dimensions. In comparison,
the plat of subdivision originally proposed did not comply with two provisions of the Zoning Ordinance.
Previously, the requested relief was limited to Proposed Lot 2 (southerly lot fronting on Higginson Lane);
Proposed Lot 1, (lot with existing residence) fully complied with the zoning regulations. Whereas, the
amended plat of subdivision shifts the requested zoning relief to Proposed Lot 1, while Proposed Lot 2
would comply. Table 1 on the following page summarizes the extent to which the lots created with the
original plat of subdivision complied with, or fell short of, the minimum zoning standards and Table 2 does
the same but for the amended subdivision.
With respect to the required setbacks and building size requirements, the amended Marren’s
Resubdivision does not create any zoning nonconformities on Proposed Lot 1. However, variations from
the Subdivision Code are required to allow: (i) the side lot line of Proposed Lot 2 to abut the rear lot line
of Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road); and (ii) creation of a lot with a side lot line that is not perpendicular
to the street line (Proposed Lot 2) for which the Plan Commission is scheduled to consider at its meeting
on February 25, 2026. Although Subdivision Code variations are not within the purview of the ZBA, this is
noted for the ZBA’s information.
Page 4
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Table 1 – Marren’s Resubdivision Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2 Existing Lot
R-2 Zoning Standards 936 Sunset South Lot 936 Sunset
24,000 s.f. 23,171.89 s. f.
32,998.69 s.f. 56,171 s.f.
Minimum Lot Area (25,200 s.f. VARIATION OF 828.11 SF
COMPLIES COMPLIES
corner lot) (3.45%)
Minimum Lot Width 100 feet 165 feet 105.33 feet 158.67 feet
115 feet
(average) COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
(corner lot)
Minimum Lot Width 165 feet 35.26 feet 165 feet
20 feet
(at front street line) COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
200 feet 220 feet 206.42 feet
Minimum Lot Depth 200 feet COMPLIES
COMPLIES COMPLIES
Minimum
90 feet
Rectangular Area
x COMPLIES DOES NOT COMPLY COMPLIES
within Lot
181.5 feet
Boundaries
Table 1 – R-2 Zoning Standards – Proposed Marren’s Resubdivision (October & December Meetings)
Table 2 – Amended Marren’s
Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2 Existing Lot
Resubdivision
936 Sunset South Lot 936 Sunset
R-2 Zoning Standards
24,000 s.f. 28,485 s.f. 27,686 s.f. 56,171 s.f.
Minimum Lot Area (25,200 s.f.
COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
corner lot)
Minimum Lot Width 100 feet 165 feet 125.84 feet 158.67 feet
115 feet
(average) COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
(corner lot)
Minimum Lot Width 165 feet 62.62 feet 165 feet
20 feet
(at front street line) COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
172.64 feet
220 feet 206.42 feet
Minimum Lot Depth 200 feet DOES NOT
COMPLIES COMPLIES
COMPLY
Minimum
90 feet
Rectangular Area
x COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
within Lot
181.5 feet
Boundaries
Table 2 – R-2 Zoning Standards – Amended Marren’s Resubdivision
Compliance with Zoning Standards – Required Setbacks and Building Size. No additional zoning variations
related to building size and setbacks are created with the amended subdivision. In fact, the required
setbacks remain the same with the exception of the total side yard setback requirement for Proposed Lot
2, which is increased from 31.6 feet to 37.75 feet. The existing nonconformities that would remain in the
Marren’s Resubdivision would also remain in amended subdivision. Tables 3 and 4 on the following page
summarize the allowable building size and setback requirements for the proposed lots in the amended
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subdivision. Those items highlighted green are existing nonconformities that would also remain with the
amended subdivision.
Existing Lot
Table 3 – Zoning Setback Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2
936 Sunset
Requirements (Amended Subdivision) 936 Sunset South Lot
Minimum Required Front Yard 50 feet 50 feet 50 feet
Front yard provided by 49.91 feet
49.91 feet NA EXISTING
existing structures
NONCONFORMITY
Minimum Required Corner Yard 50 feet N/A 50 feet
SETBACK REQUIREMENTS
49.52 feet
Corner yard provided by 49.52 feet
(5.52 feet playhouse)
(5.52 feet N/A
existing structures EXISTING
playhouse)
NONCONFORMITY
Minimum Required Side Yard 12 feet 12 feet 12 feet
Side yard provided by
14.35 feet N/A 14.35 feet
existing structures
Minimum Required Total Side
N/A 37.75 feet N/A
Yard
Total Side Yard provided
N/A N/A N/A
by existing structures
Minimum Required Rear Yard 25 feet 25 feet 25 feet
Rear yard provided by
53.87 feet N/A +160 feet
existing structures
Table 3 – Zoning Setback Requirements (Amended Marren’s Resubdivision)
Table 4 – Zoning Building Size Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2 Existing Lot
Requirements (Amended Subdivision) 936 Sunset South Lot 936 Sunset
Maximum Allowed Gross Floor
8,366.55 sq. ft. 8,182.78 sq. ft. 14,734.33 sq. ft.
Area (GFA)
GFA provided by existing
5,751.63 sq. ft. N/A 5,751.63 sq. ft.
ALLOWABLE BUILDING SIZE
structures
Maximum Allowed Roofed Lot
Coverage (RLC) (25% of lot area) 7,121.25 sq. ft. 6,921.5 sq. ft. 14,042.75 sq. ft.
RLC provided by existing
4,162.76 sq. ft. N/A 4,162.76 sq. ft.
structures
Maximum Allowed
Impermeable Lot Coverage (ILC) 14,242.5 sq. ft. 13,843 sq. ft. 28,085.5 sq. ft.
(50% of lot area)
ILC provided by existing
10,667.11 sq. ft. N/A 17,634.56 sq. ft.
structures
Table 4 – Zoning Building Size Requirements (Amended Marren’s Resubdivision)
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REQUESTED ZONING RELIEF
With the amended subdivision, the Applicant is requesting approval of one variation from the Zoning
Ordinance to allow the two-lot subdivision of the Subject Property.
Lot Depth. Proposed Lot 1 (northerly lot with existing residence), would have a lot depth measuring
172.64 feet, whereas a minimum of 200 feet is required for a lot in the R-2 Single Family Residential Zoning
District, a variation of 27.36 feet (13.68%).
FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATION
Section 17.60.040 of the Zoning Ordinance lists eight variation standards that the Board must find a
variation application meets. The Applicant has supplied as part of their application materials a narrative
addressing how this proposal meets these standards.
After hearing from the Applicant, and the public, the ZBA may decide to act on one of two options:
1. Continue the public hearing to a specific date to provide the Applicant and/or staff with additional
time to address questions and comments from the ZBA; or
2. Consider a motion recommending approval or denial of the variation. If the ZBA is prepared to
make a recommendation to the Village Council regarding the requested relief, a ZBA member may
wish to make a motion recommending approval or recommending denial based upon the
following:
Move to recommend approval [denial] of the following variation to allow Proposed Lot 1 to:
A. Provide a lot depth of 172.64 feet, whereas a minimum of 200 feet is required, a variation
of 27.36 square feet (13.68%) [Section 17.30.010 Lot Area, Shape and Dimensions].
The Zoning Board of Appeals finds, based on evidence in the record or a public document, that the
variation requested is in harmony [not in harmony] with the general purpose and intent of the
Zoning Ordinance and that each of the following eight standards on which evidence is required
pursuant to Section 17.60.050 of this Code have been met [have not been met] in connection
with this variation application [subject to the following conditions…]
The eight standards to consider when granting a variation are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used only
under the conditions allowed by regulations in that zone.
2. The plight of the owner is due to unique circumstances. Such circumstances must be
associated with the characteristics of the property in question, rather than being related
to the occupants.
3. The variation, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality.
4. An adequate supply of light and air to the adjacent property will not be impaired.
5. The hazard from fire and other damages to the property will not be increased.
6. The taxable value of the land and buildings throughout the Village will not diminish.
7. The congestion in the public street will not increase.
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8. The public health, safety, comfort, morals, and welfare of the inhabitants of the Village
will not otherwise be impaired.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A2: Applicant’s Amended Request and Plat of Subdivision
Attachment B2: December 8, 2025, ZBA Meeting Staff Report and Meeting Minutes Excerpt
Page 8
Page 18 of 392
ATTACHMENT A2
CANNING & CANNING LLC
1000 SKOKIE BOULEVARD, SUITE 355
WILMETTE, ILLINOIS 60091
CHRISTOPHER S. CANNING
DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
(847) 853-7040
chris@canninglegal.com
January 12, 2026
VIA HAND DELIVERY
Matthew Bradley, Chair
Zoning Board of Appeals
Village of Winnetka
c/o Ann Klaassen
Assistant Director of Community Development
Village of Winnetka
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
Re: Amended request for Variations related to Application for Subdivision at 936
Sunset Road.
Dear Chairperson Bradley and Members of the Zoning Board:
I am writing on behalf of Robert J. Marren and Susan L. Marren (“Bob and Susan”)
regarding their amended application to subdivide the existing 165’ wide lot at 936 Sunset Road
(the “Subject Property”) into two lots: one lot containing 28,485 sq. ft (“Lot 1”) and the other lot
containing 27,686 sq. ft. (“Lot 2”). As set forth more fully below, Bob and Susan seek to
subdivide the Subject Property to preserve the existing home in which they have lived for the last
19 years and to create a new conforming lot. Bob and Susan originally proposed a subdivision in
keeping with the two separate lots that existed in 1976 before they were consolidated. The plan
required two zoning variations on the proposed Lot 2, specifically for minimum lot area and for
minimum rectangular area. Under the amended plat of subdivision, the proposed Lot 1 becomes
shorter but the proposed Lot 2 becomes larger. As a result, if the subdivision is granted, Lot 1
will not meet the minimum lot depth of 200 feet as required in the R-2 Zoning District but will
be approximately 172.64 feet. Lot 2 will comply with the minimum lot area and minimum
rectangular area and will not require any variations. Therefore, Bob and Susan seek a variation
Page 19 of 392
January 12, 2026
Page 2
from that requirement. The proposed subdivision will need a variation from the Subdivision
Code. Bob and Susan have applied to the Plan Commission to grant that variation. The Plan
Commission will hear the matter on February 25, 2026. For the reasons set forth below, Bob and
Susan respectfully request that the Zoning Board recommend the granting of the requested
zoning variation.
I. The Subject Property.
The Subject Property is located within the R-2 Residential Zoning District. The Subject
Property is surrounded by single family homes. The Subject Property has approximately 165’ of
frontage on Sunset Road and 215’ of frontage on Higginson Road. At its deepest dimension, the
current lot has an approximate depth of 385’. It is improved with a single-family residence and a
tennis court.
Bob and Susan intend to subdivide the Subject Property into two lots. Lot 1 will have a
lot area of 28,485 square feet. The existing home and garage will occupy Lot 1. Lot 2 will have a
lot area of 27.686 square feet. Lot 2, which once was the site of a tennis court, will now be
available for green space, a recreational area, or a new home.
II. The original subdivision application.
Bob and Susan’s original plan of subdivision has two goals. Bob and Susan sought to
subdivide the Subject Property to maintain the location of the existing home on Lot 1. On Lot 2,
Bob and Susan sought to restore the lot to the status it held prior to the 1976 lot consolidation.
In 1976, both the lot at 936 Sunset Road and the lot to the south were located within the
R-2 Zoning District. Since the square footage of each of the lots was greater than one half acre,
both lots were conforming under the then existing Zoning Ordinance. Even though the two lots
were conforming, the Village of Winnetka required the prior owner, Mr. Seabury, to apply for a
lot consolidation presumably because the current interpretation of the Zoning Ordinance was that
accessory uses to permitted uses must be on the same lot of record. Mr. Seabury told the Plan
Commission that he wanted to put a tennis court on the south lot. The Plan Commission
unanimously approved the consolidation. Now that Bob and Susan’s children have grown and
the tennis court is no longer used, they seek to undo the 1976 consolidation and return the
proposed Lot 2 to its prior status as a separate lot.
Under the original proposed plat of subdivision, the proposed Lot 1 was conforming in all
material respects but Lot 2 did not meet the minimum rectangular buildable area requirement and
the minimum lot area requirement. Therefore, Bob and Susan sought variations in relation to
those requirements.
III. The Amended Subdivision application.
After attending two Zoning Board meetings, receiving feedback from the Board and
neighbors, Bob and Susan have amended their subdivision application. Under the amended plat
Page 20 of 392
January 12, 2026
Page 3
of subdivision, the lot line between the two proposed lots is moved 27.36 feet north. As a result,
proposed Lot 1 does not comply with the minimum lot depth requirement of 200 feet. However,
both proposed lots comply with the minimum required lot area and minimum rectangular area
which they did not under the original proposed subdivision. The amended plat of subdivision
does not create any additional zoning variations related to building size and setbacks. The
proposed plat of subdivision will require one Subdivision Code variation and the Plan
Commission will consider that variation.
IV. Standards of Review for variations.
For the Zoning Board to grant the requested variation, the Zoning Board requires evidence on the
following issues:
1. that the property in question cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used
only under the conditions allowed by the regulations in that district;
2. that the plight of the owner is due to unique circumstances;
3. that the variation, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality;
4. that an adequate supply of light and air to adjacent property will not be impaired;
5. that the hazard from fire and other damages to the property will not be increased;
6. that the taxable value of land and buildings throughout the Village will not diminish;
7. that the congestion in the public street will not increase; and
8. that the public health, safety, comfort, morals, and welfare of the inhabitants of the
Village will not be otherwise impaired.
Bob and Susan’s request for variation meets each of these standards:
Bob and Susan bought their home in 2006 at the height of the housing market. See
Rodkin, D. (2019, September 25), Home prices peaked here in 2006. We’re still way behind that.
Crain’s Chicago Business. https://www.chicagobusiness.com/residential-real-estate/home-prices-
peaked-here-2006-were-still-way-behind. Since that time, Bob and Susan have made numerous
improvements to their home. Despite these improvements and the post-Pandemic housing
market, they have received unsolicited offers to purchase the current home and the current lot
that do not permit Bob and Susan to make a reasonable return on the investment in their home
and improvements. Certainly, the value of their home has not kept up with the rate of inflation or
the stock market returns. Bob and Susan believe that the sale of Lot 2 combined with the
eventual sale of their home on Lot 1 may yield a reasonable return.
Bob and Susan’s situation was not created by them but due to the unusual conditions they
face 49 years after the lots were consolidated. As discussed above, the two lots were conforming
lots of record when the consolidation occurred. After the 1999 zoning amendment, the original
proposed Lot 2 now became non-conforming in Lot Area. That amendment occurred well before
Bob and Susan owned the Subject Property. The minimum rectangular area requirement was also
created after the 1976 consolidation. By permitting the subdivision, Lots 1 and 2 will now be
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Page 23 of 392
ATTACHMENT B2
MEMORANDUM
VILLAGE OF WINNETKA
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
TO: ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
FROM: ANN KLAASSEN, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
DATE: DECEMBER 4, 2025
SUBJECT: 936 SUNSET ROAD – FINAL PLAT APPROVAL
MARREN’S RESUBDIVISION (CONTINUED CASE NO. 25-16-SD)
INTRODUCTION
On December 8, 2025, the Zoning Board of Appeals (ZBA) is scheduled to hold a continued public hearing
on an application submitted by Robert and Susan Marren (collectively, the “Applicant”), as the owners of
the property located at 936 Sunset Road (the “Subject Property”), to allow a two-lot subdivision of the
Subject Property. The Applicant has filed an application seeking the following approvals as part of a Final
Subdivision Plat approval to create two new Lots of Record:
1. Zoning Variations to allow Proposed Lot 2 to:
a. Provide a lot area of 23,171.89 square feet, whereas a minimum of 24,000 square feet is
required, a variation of 828.11 square feet (3.45%) [Section 17.30.010 Lot Area, Shape
and Dimensions]; and
b. Provide less than the minimum required rectangular buildable area of 16,335 square feet
[Section 17.30.010 Lot Area, Shape and Dimensions].
As part of the Final Subdivision Plat approval, the Applicant is also requesting approval of the following:
• A variation from the Subdivision Code to allow the side lot line of Proposed Lot 2 to abut the rear
lot line of Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road);
• A finding of “No Material Increased Adverse Impact” for the existing improvements at 936 Sunset
Road (Proposed Lot 1), which:
a. Observe less the minimum required front yard setback of 50 feet from Sunset Road;
b. Observe less than the minimum required corner yard setback of 50 feet from Higginson
Lane; and
c. Exceed the maximum permitted width for front-facing garage doors.
The initial public hearing on October 13, 2025, was properly noticed on September 25, 2025, in the
Winnetka Talk and a mail notice was sent to property owners within 250 feet of the Subject Property
informing them of the initial public hearing being held by the ZBA, in compliance with the Zoning
Ordinance. As of the date of this memo, staff has received three written comments from the public
regarding this application; these comments were all included in the October 13 ZBA agenda packet
(Attachment B1). Staff has not received any additional written comments from the public regarding this
application since the October ZBA meeting.
Page 1
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OCTOBER 13, 2025, ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING
On October 13, 2025, the ZBA held a public hearing on the Applicant’s request for approval of a Final
Subdivision Plat to allow a two-lot subdivision of the Subject Property. The staff report and meeting
minutes of the October 13 meeting can be found in Attachment B1.
After hearing from staff, the Applicant’s legal counsel and civil engineer, the ZBA heard from two
members of the public who are neighbors of the Subject Property. The ZBA then discussed the request.
A significant amount of the ZBA’s discussion was focused on the relief requested and how that would
impact the ability to develop the lot in a reasonable manner that would be appropriate in the
neighborhood. The six members in attendance were split on the application. The Applicant heard the
concerns expressed by the members of the ZBA leaning towards recommending denial of the relief and
requested that the item be continued to the December 8, 2025, ZBA meeting to allow them time to
explore amending the proposed plat of subdivision so that proposed Lot 2 would comply with the lot area
and rectangular lot area requirements. At the Applicant’s request, the ZBA continued the item to the
December 8, 2025, ZBA meeting to provide the Applicant with time to respond to the ZBA’s comments.
APPLICANT’S RESPONSE TO OCTOBER 13 ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS COMMENTS
In response to comments heard at the October 13 ZBA meeting, the Applicant has provided an exhibit
with two subdivision options to illustrate the implications of relocating the lot line between the two
proposed lots so that Proposed Lot 2 (south lot) complies with lot area and rectangular area requirements
(Attachment A1). Both of the options represent proposed lots that comply with the minimum required
rectangular area requirement; however, the options include a variety of additional zoning variations and
Subdivision Code variations that are described later in this report. It is important to note the Applicant is
not amending its application; it has provided the exhibit in response to comments and questions at the
October ZBA meeting.
Figure 1A – Subdivision Options Exhibit
Page 2
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Before describing the relief necessary for the two subdivision options provided by the Applicant, the
following is a brief summary of the proposed Marren’s Resubdivision (Figure 1B). As explained in detail in
the October staff report (Attachment B1), the proposed Marren’s Resubdivision considered by the ZBA at
the October 13 meeting does not comply with two provisions of the Zoning Ordinance related to lot area
and dimensions. The proposed southerly lot (Lot 2 fronting on Higginson Lane), measuring 23,171.89
square feet, does not comply with (a) the minimum lot area of 24,000 square feet and in a related
standard, does not meet (b) the minimum rectangular area. The extent to which the proposed lots
comply with the minimum zoning standards is summarized in Table 1A on the following page.
With respect to the required setbacks and building size requirements, the proposed Marren’s
Resubdivision does not create any zoning nonconformities on Proposed Lot 1. However, a variation from
the Subdivision Code is required to allow the side lot line of Proposed Lot 2 to abut the rear lot line of
Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road) for which the Plan Commission made a recommendation of approval
to the Village Council. Although Subdivision Code variations are not within the purview of the ZBA, this
is noted for the ZBA’s information.
Figure 1B – Excerpt of Marren’s Resubdivision Plat (October Meeting)
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Table 1A – Marren’s Resubdivision Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2 Existing Lot
R-2 Zoning Standards 936 Sunset South Lot 936 Sunset
24,000 s.f. 23,171.89 s. f.
32,998.69 s.f. 56,171 s.f.
Minimum Lot Area (25,200 s.f. VARIATION OF 828.11 SF
COMPLIES COMPLIES
corner lot) (3.45%)
Minimum Lot Width 100 feet 165 feet 105.33 feet 158.67 feet
115 feet
(average) COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
(corner lot)
Minimum Lot Width 165 feet 35.26 feet 165 feet
20 feet
(at front street line) COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
200 feet 220 feet 206.42 feet
Minimum Lot Depth 200 feet COMPLIES
COMPLIES COMPLIES
Minimum
90 feet
Rectangular Area
x COMPLIES DOES NOT COMPLY COMPLIES
within Lot
181.5 feet
Boundaries
Table 1A – R-2 Zoning Standards – Proposed Marren’s Resubdivision (October Meeting)
Exhibit Option 1 - Option 1 (Figure 1C) pushes the lot line between the two proposed lots 27.36 feet north.
As a result, Option 1 does not comply with one provision of the Zoning Ordinance related to lot
dimensions. Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road), with a lot depth of 172.64 feet, does not comply with the
minimum lot depth requirement of 200 feet. However, both lots comply with the minimum required lot
area and rectangular area. Table 2A on the following page summarizes the extent to which Option 1
complies with the minimum zoning standards. The standard highlighted yellow requires zoning relief.
No additional zoning variations related to building size and setbacks are created in Option 1. In fact, the
required setbacks remain the same with the exception of the total side yard setback requirement for
Proposed Lot 2, which is increased from 31.6 feet to 37.75 feet. The existing nonconformities that would
remain in the Marren’s Resubdivision would also remain in this option.
In addition to the zoning variation for lot depth, Option 1 requires one additional Subdivision Code
variation that is not required with the proposed Marren’s Resubdivision. Section 16.12.010.D.2 states “All
side lines of lots shall be approximately perpendicular to street lines, or radial to curved street lines unless,
in the opinion of the Plan Commission, a variation of the requirement would enhance public safety or
convenience.” Option 1 also requires the Subdivision Code variation to allow the side lot line of Proposed
Lot 2 to abut the rear lot line of Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road). The Plan Commission would need to
consider this additional relief; it is not within the purview of the ZBA.
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Side Lot Line is not
Perpendicular to
Street Line
Rear Lot Line Abutting
Side Lot Line
Figure 1C – Option 1
Table 2A – Exhibit Option 1 Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2
R-2 Zoning Standards 936 Sunset South Lot
24,000 s.f. 28,485 s.f. 27,686 s.f.
Minimum Lot Area (25,200 s.f.
COMPLIES COMPLIES
corner lot)
Minimum Lot Width 100 feet 165 feet 125.84 feet
115 feet
(average) COMPLIES COMPLIES
(corner lot)
Minimum Lot Width 165 feet 62.26 feet
20 feet
(at front street line) COMPLIES COMPLIES
172.64 feet
220 feet
Minimum Lot Depth 200 feet VARIATION OF 27.36 FT
COMPLIES
(13.68%)
Minimum
90 feet
Rectangular Area
x COMPLIES COMPLIES
within Lot
181.5 feet
Boundaries
Table 2A – R-2 Zoning Standards – Exhibit Option 1
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Exhibit Option 2 – Option 2 (Figure 1D) pushes the lot line between the two proposed lots 76.38 feet
north. As a result, Option 2 does not comply with two provisions of the Zoning Ordinance related to lot
area and dimensions. Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road), measuring 20,275 square feet and 165 feet in
depth, does not comply with (a) the minimum lot area of 25,200 square feet for a corner lot, and (b) the
minimum lot depth of 200 feet.
One significant change with Option 2 is that Higginson Lane becomes the front lot line for the 936 Sunset
Road parcel because it would be the shortest street line of the corner lot, whereas currently, and in the
Marren’s Resubdivision as well as Option 1, the front lot line is along Sunset Road. As a result, the yard
designations for Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road) in Option 2 are as follows:
• Front Yard – Higginson Lane
• Corner Yard – Sunset Road
• Rear Yard – West lot line
• Side Yard – South lot line
Given these changes in yard designations and lot size, the existing improvements on the 936 Sunset Road
lot become nonconforming with respect to three provisions of the Zoning Ordinance related to building
size and setbacks: (a) the rear yard setback; (b) the side yard setback; and (c) impermeable lot coverage.
Additionally, due to the decrease in lot depth, a portion of the existing walk and patio would have to be
removed since the lot line dividing the two lots would be within these existing improvements (Figure 1E).
Tables 3A through 5A on the following pages indicate the extent to which Option 2 complies with (or falls
short of) zoning standards. The items highlighted (yellow) indicates the creation of a zoning
nonconformity.
Rear Lot Line Abutting
Side Lot Line
Side Lot Line is not
Perpendicular to
Street Line
Figure 1D – Option 2
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Table 3A – Exhibit Option 2 Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2
R-2 Zoning Standards 936 Sunset South Lot
24,000 s.f. 20,275 s.f.
35,896 s.f.
Minimum Lot Area (25,200 s.f. VARIATION OF 4,925 SF
COMPLIES
corner lot) (19.54%)
Minimum Lot Width 100 feet 122.88 feet 163.16 feet
115 feet
(average) COMPLIES COMPLIES
(corner lot)
Minimum Lot Width 122.15 feet 113.11 feet
20 feet
(at front street line) COMPLIES COMPLIES
165 feet
220 feet
Minimum Lot Depth 200 feet VARIATION OF 35 FT
COMPLIES
(17.5%)
Minimum
90 feet
Rectangular Area
x COMPLIES COMPLIES
within Lot
181.5 feet
Boundaries
Table 3A – R-2 Zoning Standards – Exhibit Option 2
Table 4A – Exhibit Option 2 Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2 Existing Lot
Zoning Setback Requirements 936 Sunset South Lot 936 Sunset
Minimum Required Front Yard 50 feet 50 feet 50 feet
49.52 feet
Front yard provided by 49.52 feet (5.52 feet playhouse)
NA
existing structures (5.52 feet playhouse) EXISTING
NONCONFORMITY
Minimum Required Corner Yard 37.15 feet N/A 50 feet
49.91 feet
SETBACK REQUIREMENTS
Corner yard provided by
49.91 feet N/A EXISTING
existing structures
NONCONFORMITY
Minimum Required Side Yard 12 feet 12 feet 12 feet
4.41 feet
Side yard provided by
VARIATION OF N/A 14.35 feet
existing structures
7.59 FT (63.25%)
Minimum Required Total Side
N/A 48.95 feet N/A
Yard
Total Side Yard provided
N/A N/A N/A
by existing structures
Minimum Required Rear Yard 24.75 feet 25 feet 25 feet
14.35 feet
Rear yard provided by
VARIATION OF N/A +160 feet
existing structures
10.4 FT (42.02%)
Table 4A– Zoning Setback Requirements – Exhibit Option 2
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Table 5A – Exhibit Option 2 Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2 Existing Lot
Zoning Building Size Requirements 936 Sunset South Lot 936 Sunset
Maximum Allowed Gross Floor
6,303.38 sq. ft. 10,071.88 sq. ft. 14,734.33 sq. ft.
Area (GFA)
GFA provided by existing
5,751.63 sq. ft. N/A 5,751.63 sq. ft.
structures
ALLOWABLE BUILDING SIZE
Maximum Allowed Roofed Lot
Coverage (RLC) (25% of lot area) 5,068.75 sq. ft. 8,974 sq. ft. 14,042.75 sq. ft.
RLC provided by existing
4,162.76 sq. ft. N/A 4,162.76 sq. ft.
structures
Maximum Allowed
Impermeable Lot Coverage 10,137.5 sq. ft. 17,948 sq. ft. 28,085.5 sq. ft.
(ILC) (50% of lot area)
10,667.11 sq. ft.
ILC provided by existing
VARIATION OF N/A 17,634.56 sq. ft.
structures
529.61 SF (5.22%)
Table 5A – Zoning Building Size Requirements – Exhibit Option 2
In addition to the five zoning variations required for Option 2, two Subdivision Code variations are also
necessary. The same variation required for Option 1 from Section 16.12.010.D.2 regarding a side lot line
that is not perpendicular to the street line is required as well as a variation from Section 16.12.010.D.6 to
allow the rear lot line of Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road) to abut the side lot line of the neighboring
property to the west. The Plan Commission would also need to consider this additional relief; it is not
within the purview of the ZBA.
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Red Line Represents
Dividing Line between
Lots in Option 2
Figure 1E – Existing 936 Sunset Road Lot - Plat of Topography
REQUESTED ZONING RELIEF
As noted earlier in this report, the Applicant is not amending its request; it is proceeding with the proposed
Marren’s Resubdivision that was first considered by the ZBA on October 13. Therefore, the Applicant is
requesting approval of two variations from the Zoning Ordinance to allow the two-lot subdivision of the
Subject Property.
Lot Area. The proposed southerly lot (Lot 2 fronting on Higginson Lane), would have a lot area measuring
23,171.89 square feet, whereas a minimum of 24,000 square feet is required for an interior lot in the R-2
Single Family Residential Zoning District, a variation of 828.11 square feet (3.45%).
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Rectangular Area. Given the irregular shape of the lot, Proposed Lot 2 would also provide less than the
minimum required rectangular buildable area of 16,335 square feet for a lot in the R-2 Single Family
Residential Zoning District. Thus, zoning relief is being requested to allow the proposed lot.
CONSIDERATION BY OTHER ADVISORY BOARDS/COMMISSIONS
Plan Commission (PC). As noted in the October ZBA staff report (Attachment B1), on September 24, 2025,
by a vote of 6-1, the PC recommended approval of the request with a condition that the existing
nonconforming playhouse be removed or relocated to comply with the zoning regulations.
FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATION
Section 17.60.040 of the Zoning Ordinance lists eight variation standards that the Board must find a
variation application meets. The Applicant has supplied as part of their application materials a narrative
addressing how this proposal meets these standards.
After hearing from the Applicant, and the public, the ZBA may decide to act on one of two options:
1. Continue the public hearing to a specific date to provide the Applicant and/or staff with additional
time to address questions and comments from the ZBA; or
2. Consider a motion recommending approval or denial of the variations. If the ZBA is prepared to
make a recommendation to the Village Council regarding the requested relief, a ZBA member may
wish to make a motion recommending approval or recommending denial based upon the
following:
Move to recommend approval [denial] of the following variations to allow Proposed Lot 2 to:
A. Provide a lot area of 23,171.89 square feet, whereas a minimum of 24,000 square feet is
required, a variation of 828.11 square feet (3.45%) [Section 17.30.010 Lot Area, Shape
and Dimensions]; and
B. Provide less than the minimum required rectangular buildable area of 16,335 square feet
[Section 17.30.010 Lot Area, Shape and Dimensions].
The Zoning Board of Appeals finds, based on evidence in the record or a public document, that the
variations requested are in harmony [not in harmony] with the general purpose and intent of the
Zoning Ordinance and that each of the following eight standards on which evidence is required
pursuant to Section 17.60.050 of this Code have been met [have not been met] in connection
with this variation application [subject to the following conditions…]
The eight standards to consider when granting a variation are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used only
under the conditions allowed by regulations in that zone.
2. The plight of the owner is due to unique circumstances. Such circumstances must be
associated with the characteristics of the property in question, rather than being related
to the occupants.
3. The variation, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality.
4. An adequate supply of light and air to the adjacent property will not be impaired.
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5. The hazard from fire and other damages to the property will not be increased.
6. The taxable value of the land and buildings throughout the Village will not diminish.
7. The congestion in the public street will not increase.
8. The public health, safety, comfort, morals, and welfare of the inhabitants of the Village
will not otherwise be impaired.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A1: December 4, 2025, Exhibit Provided by Applicant
Attachment B1: October 13, 2025, ZBA Meeting Staff Report and Meeting Minutes Excerpt
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ATTACHMENT A1
EXHIBIT
SUNSET ROAD SUNSET ROAD
HIGGINSON LN. HIGGINSON LN.
OPTION 1
OPTION 2
450 SKOKIE BLVD. SUITE 105, NORTHBROOK, ILLINOIS, 60062
TEL. (847) 864-6315 / FAX (847) 864-9341
E-MAIL: SURVEYOR@BHSUHR.COM
Page 35 of 392
ATTACHMENT B1
MEMORANDUM
VILLAGE OF WINNETKA
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
TO: ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
FROM: ANN KLAASSEN, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
DATE: OCTOBER 7, 2025
SUBJECT: 936 SUNSET ROAD – FINAL PLAT APPROVAL
MARREN’S RESUBDIVISION (CASE NO. 25-16-SD)
INTRODUCTION
On October 13, 2025, the Zoning Board of Appeals (ZBA) is scheduled to hold a public hearing on an
application submitted by Robert and Susan Marren (collectively, the “Applicant”), as the owners of the
property located at 936 Sunset Road (the “Subject Property”), to allow a two-lot subdivision of the Subject
Property. The Applicant has filed an application seeking the following approvals as part of a Final
Subdivision Plat approval to create two new Lots of Record:
1. Zoning Variations to allow Proposed Lot 2 to:
a. Provide a lot area of 23,171.89 square feet, whereas a minimum of 24,000 square feet is
required, a variation of 828.11 square feet (3.45%) [Section 17.30.010 Lot Area, Shape
and Dimensions]; and
b. Provide less than the minimum required rectangular buildable area of 16,335 square feet
[Section 17.30.010 Lot Area, Shape and Dimensions].
As part of the Final Subdivision Plat approval, the Applicant is also requesting approval of the following:
• A variation from the Subdivision Code to allow the side lot line of Proposed Lot 2 to abut the rear
lot line of Proposed Lot 1 (936 Sunset Road);
• A finding of “No Material Increased Adverse Impact” for the existing improvements at 936 Sunset
Road (Proposed Lot 1), which:
a. Observe less the minimum required front yard setback of 50 feet from Sunset Road;
b. Observe less than the minimum required corner yard setback of 50 feet from Higginson
Lane; and
c. Exceed the maximum permitted width for front-facing garage doors.
This application is limited to the subdivision request, the associated relief, and the existing
improvements, no proposed improvements to the Subject Property are included in this request. The ZBA
is charged with making a recommendation to the Village Council regarding the zoning variations
described above. The Plan Commission (PC) considered the Final Plat of Subdivision and all the relief
outlined above at its September 24, 2025, meeting. By a vote of 6-1, the PC recommended approval of
the request. Details regarding the PC’s consideration are provided later in this report.
A mail notice was sent to property owners within 250 feet in compliance with the Zoning Ordinance,
informing them of the public hearing being held by the ZBA. The hearing was also properly noticed in the
Page 1
Page 36 of 392
Winnetka Talk on September 25, 2025. As of the date of this memo, staff has received three written
comments from the public regarding this application. The comments are included in this report as
Attachment D.
The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request.
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
The Subject Property is located on the southwest corner of the intersection of Sunset Road and Higginson
Lane and currently consists of one buildable lot; it contains a two-story single-family residence, accessory
playhouses, and a tennis court. The existing lot measures 56,171 square feet (1.29 acres); the lot and
the existing improvements are illustrated below in Figure 1.
Sunset Road
Higginson Lane
Figure 1 – Existing Lot
The Subject Property is zoned R-2 Single Family Residential, and it is surrounded by the same (Figure 2).
The Comprehensive Plan designates the Subject Property as appropriate for single family residential
development The Applicant’s use of the Subject Property for a single-family residence is consistent with
the Comprehensive Plan land use designation and the R-2 zoning district.
Subject
Property
Figure 2 – Zoning Map
Page 2
Page 37 of 392
PROPERTY HISTORY AND PREVOIUS ZONING APPLICATIONS
The existing residence on the Subject Property was constructed in 1955. The following subsequent
building permits were issued in:
1. 1963 to remodel the basement, add a dormer over the garage, and a second-floor bathroom;
2. 1976 to enlarge a porch and add a greenhouse;
3. 1992 to construct a dormer on the west elevation; and
4. 2009 to remodel the kitchen, breakfast room, and mudroom.
Other minor permits have also been issued over the last several years. The Applicant acquired the
property in 2006. There are three previous zoning cases on file for the Subject Property:
1. In 1955, ZBA Case No. 871 was denied by the ZBA to allow construction of a new single-family
residence within the minimum required corner yard setback from the east property line along
Higginson Lane;
2. In July 1976, ZBA Case No. 1171 was approved by the Village Council to allow tennis court fencing
10 feet in height, subject to the property being consolidated into a single Lot of Record;
3. In November 1976, the Seabury Consolidation was approved by the Village Council consolidating
two lots into the existing parcel. The Subject Property was originally platted as two lots, in a
fashion similar to what is now being requested. The 1976 consolidation was submitted in order
to allow construction of a tennis court, which would straddle the lot line between two lots. The
tennis court prompting the consolidation of the then-two lots can be seen in current plats of
survey and maps included throughout this report; and
4. On January 13, 2014, the ZBA considered Case No. 14-01-V2 to allow a two lot subdivision for
which one of the proposed lots required variations from the minimum required lot area and the
minimum rectangular buildable area. After hearing from the Applicant and the public, the Board
discussed the request. Members found that the standards for granting a variation were not
adequately addressed. At the request of the Applicant, the item was continued to the next ZBA
meeting. Then in March 2014, prior to returning to the ZBA, or having the proposed subdivision
considered by the Plan Commission, the Applicant withdrew the application. Minutes of the
January 2014 ZBA meeting are included in this report as Attachment C. The proposed subdivision
and the associated relief currently before the ZBA is the same as what was proposed in 2014.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF PROPOSED PLAT OF SUBDIVISION
As described in the written narrative provided by the Applicant and included in Attachment A, they
reside at 936 Sunset Road and are seeking approval to subdivide the existing single lot into two lots. The
existing tennis court on the Subject Property would be removed to accommodate the proposed lots. The
proposed subdivision would restore the Subject Property to its original configuration that existed prior
to the 1976 Seabury Consolidation.
The proposed subdivision would create two new lots that would measure:
• 32,998.69 square feet (0.76 acres) – Proposed Lot 1 – 936 Sunset Road (north lot)
• 23,171.89 square feet (0.53 acres) – Proposed Lot 2 (south lot, fronting on Higginson Lane)
A neighborhood view of the proposed subdivision is represented in Figure 3 on the following page. An
excerpt of the proposed Marren’s Resubdivision is provided in Figure 4.
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Proposed Lot 1
(936 Sunset Road)
Proposed Lot 2
Figure 3 – Proposed Subdivision (Neighborhood Map View)
Figure 4 – Excerpt of Marren’s Resubdivision Plat
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DESCRIPTION OF ZONING STANDARDS
The Subject Property is located in the R-2 Single Family Residential zoning district, which is one of five
different single family residential zoning classifications in the Village. The R-2 zoning district provides for
larger, wider lots compared to most other residential zoning districts, with the R-2 zoning district’s
purpose statement describing the district as demonstrating a “small estate” character.
Residential Zoning Hierarchy
A comparison of the Village’s five different residential zoning classifications (Table 1 below) shows the
hierarchy of zoning standards throughout the Village’s residential neighborhoods, ranging from larger
“estate” character lots in portions of the Village, to smaller, more intensive developed areas.
Surrounding Zoning
Neighboring properties of the Subject Property are similarly zoned for larger lot sizes called for in the R-2
zoning district (minimum lot area of 24,000 square feet), as depicted in Figure 2 earlier in this report. Lots
in the surrounding neighborhood were first developed under the Village’s R-2 Zoning classification, which
at that time required a minimum lot area of 21,780 square feet (1/2 acre). The Village would later increase
the minimum lot area in all residential zoning districts in 1999, increasing the minimum lot area for the R-
2 district from 21,780 square feet to 24,000 square feet for interior lots.
Table 1 R-1 R-2 R-3 R-4 R-5
Residential Zoning (“estate” (“small (“moderately intense” (“relatively intense” (“relatively intense”
Hierarchy character) estate” suburban character) suburban character) suburban character)
character)
48,000 s.f. 24,000 s.f.
Minimum Lot 16,000 s.f. 12,600 s.f. 8,400 s.f.
(50,400 s.f. (25,200 s.f.
Area (16,800 s.f. corner lots) (13,300 s.f. corner lots) (8,900 s.f. corner lots)
corner lots) corner lots)
100 ft.
Minimum Lot 75 ft. 60 ft. 60 ft.
150 ft. 115 ft.
Width (85 ft. corner lots) (70 ft. corner lots) (70 ft. corner lots)
(corner lots)
Minimum Front
50 ft. 50 ft. 40 ft. 30 ft. 30 ft.
Setback
Minimum Rear
50 ft. 25 ft. 25 ft. 25 ft. 25 ft.
Setback
Table 1 – Residential Zoning Hierarchy
COMPLIANCE WITH ZONING STANDARDS – LOT SIZE AND DIMENSIONS
All subdivisions are evaluated by staff at the time of application to assure compliance with basic minimum
quantitative measures including, but not limited to (a) minimum lot area, (b) minimum lot width, and (c)
minimum lot depth.
The proposed Marren’s Resubdivision does not comply with two provisions of the Zoning Ordinance
related to lot area and dimensions. The proposed southerly lot (Lot 2 fronting on Higginson Lane),
measuring 23,171.89 square feet, does not comply with (a) the minimum lot area of 24,000 square feet
and in a related standard, does not meet (b) the minimum rectangular area. The extent to which the
proposed lots comply with minimum zoning standards is summarized in Table 2 on the following page.
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Rectangular Area Requirement. In order to effectively control the overall shape and size of irregularly
shaped lots, in the R-2 District, zoning requirements include a minimum lot area of 24,000 square feet for
an interior lot, as well as a requirement that a lot have a rectangular area of at least 16,335 square feet.
The rectangular area is further qualified, being described as requiring a minimum dimension for each leg
of 90 feet. Figure 5 below, prepared by staff for the Applicant in 2007, depicts in yellow, the extent to
which Proposed Lot 2 (south lot, fronting on Higginson Lane) is not able to contain the minimum
rectangular area (measuring 90 feet by 181.5 feet) within its boundaries.
The minimum rectangular area is thought to have originated due to the existence of areas in the village
such as ravine areas where terrain or other natural features make regular, rectangular lots impossible.
The minimum rectangular area standard has the intended effect of assuring that irregularly shaped lots,
when contemplated, still provide an adequate concentration of lot area on which to build.
Figure 5 – Minimum Rectangular Area – Proposed Lot 2 (South Lot)
Section 16.12.010, Minimum land subdivision standards of the Subdivision Code, requires all lots created
by any plan for land subdivision shall comply with all standards of the Zoning Ordinance. Hence, the
proposed subdivision requires approval of variations (standards highlighted yellow in Table 2) for which
both the Plan Commission and Zoning Board of Appeals are charged with making a recommendation to
the Village Council.
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Table 2 Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2 Existing Lot
R-2 Zoning Standards 936 Sunset South Lot 936 Sunset
24,000 s.f. 23,171.89 s. f.
32,998.69 s.f. 56,171 s.f.
Minimum Lot Area (25,200 s.f. VARIATION OF 828.11 SF
COMPLIES COMPLIES
corner lot) (3.45%)
Minimum Lot Width 100 feet 165 feet 105.33 feet 158.67 feet
115 feet
(average) COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
(corner lot)
Minimum Lot Width 165 feet 35.26 feet 165 feet
20 feet
(at front street line) COMPLIES COMPLIES COMPLIES
200 feet 220 feet 206.42 feet
Minimum Lot Depth 200 feet COMPLIES
COMPLIES COMPLIES
Minimum
90 feet
Rectangular Area
x COMPLIES DOES NOT COMPLY COMPLIES
within Lot
181.5 feet
Boundaries
Table 2 – R-2 Zoning Standards
COMPLIANCE WITH ZONING STANDARDS – REQUIRED SETBACKS AND BUILDING SIZE
The allowable size of buildings on a residential lot and the required amount of open space around the
buildings is dictated by the Village Zoning Ordinance. As a general rule, the allowable size of buildings and
the setback requirements for those buildings change with any modifications to lot dimensions. As a result,
staff conducts analyses of proposed lots and the improvements on those lots to determine (a) whether
any new zoning nonconformities would be created by the resubdivision and (b) whether there are any
existing zoning nonconformities which will remain. In the event of a zoning nonconformity arising out of
a proposed subdivision, relief must be granted by both the Plan Commission and Zoning Board of Appeals.
Staff evaluation of the proposed Marren’s Resubdivision is summarized in Tables 3 and 4 on the following
page, indicating the extent to which the proposed lots comply with (or fall short of) zoning standards.
Those items highlighted green are existing nonconformities that would remain with the proposed
subdivision.
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Existing Lot
Table 3 – Zoning Setback Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2
936 Sunset
Requirements 936 Sunset South Lot
Minimum Required Front Yard 50 feet 50 feet 50 feet
Front yard provided by 49.91 feet
49.91 feet NA EXISTING
existing structures
NONCONFORMITY
Minimum Required Corner Yard 50 feet N/A 50 feet
49.52 feet
SETBACK REQUIREMENTS
Corner yard provided by 49.52 feet (5.52 feet playhouse)
N/A
existing structures (5.52 feet playhouse) EXISTING
NONCONFORMITY
Minimum Required Side Yard 12 feet 12 feet 12 feet
Side yard provided by
14.35 feet N/A 14.35 feet
existing structures
Minimum Required Total Side
N/A 31.6 feet N/A
Yard
Total Side Yard provided
N/A N/A N/A
by existing structures
Minimum Required Rear Yard 25 feet 25 feet 25 feet
Rear yard provided by
81.23 feet N/A +160 feet
existing structures
Table 3 – Zoning Setback Requirements
Table 4 – Zoning Building Size Proposed Lot 1 Proposed Lot 2 Existing Lot
Requirements 936 Sunset South Lot 936 Sunset
Maximum Allowed Gross Floor
9,404.7 sq. ft. 7,144.53 sq. ft. 14,734.33 sq. ft.
Area (GFA)
GFA provided by existing
5,751.63 sq. ft. N/A 5,751.63 sq. ft.
structures
ALLOWABLE BUILDING SIZE
Maximum Allowed Roofed Lot
Coverage (RLC) (25% of lot area) 8,249.67 sq. ft. 5,792.97 sq. ft. 14,042.75 sq. ft.
RLC provided by existing
4,162.76 sq. ft. N/A 4,162.76 sq. ft.
structures
Maximum Allowed
Impermeable Lot Coverage 16,499.34 sq. ft. 11,585.94 sq. ft. 28,085.5 sq. ft.
(ILC) (50% of lot area)
ILC provided by existing
10,667.11 sq. ft. N/A 17,634.56 sq. ft.
structures
Table 4 – Zoning Building Size Requirements
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FLOODPLAIN AND STORMWATER
The proposed subdivision consists of creating two new lots; one lot would contain the existing residence
and the other would be a vacant lot to be developed. As noted earlier, no improvements are currently
proposed on either of the lots. As represented in Figure 6 below, the Subject Property lies entirely within
the 100-year floodplain. The cyan represents the 100-year flood area and the orange represents the 500-
year flood area. As a result, development on both lots is subject to the Village’s Flood Hazard Protection
Ordinance and the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District (MWRD) Water Management Ordinance
(WMO).
Subject
Property
Figure 6 – GIS Floodplain Map
For construction or site work in the floodplain, compensatory storage is required. Compensatory storage
is an excavated area that provides an equivalent volume (1:1 ratio of cut/fill) of storage that balances the
loss of natural floodplain storage when artificial fill or structures have been placed within the floodplain,
ensuring that there is no net fill within the floodplain. From a site development standpoint, it’s also worth
noting that the Village Flood Hazard Protection regulations restrict the depth and location of
compensatory storage. In no case shall the depth of excavation for any compensatory storage in the front
and side yards of the lot exceed 18 inches, as measured from the previously existing natural grade. Also,
compensatory storage may be constructed with retaining walls, provided that the retaining walls are not
constructed along the sides of the storage area adjacent to a property line.
The Village Engineering Department has reviewed the proposed subdivision and has provided the
following comments specific to the development of Proposed Lot 2 (south lot):
1. The elevation of the floodplain at this location is 625.3. To meet Village requirements, the top of
the foundation for a new residence would need to be at an elevation of 627.3, which is
approximately 4 feet above the elevation of Higginson Lane;
2. Any new residential development would require the installation of stormwater detention and
possible compensatory storage for any proposed increases in grading of the lot. Because the
proposed lot is currently undeveloped, the Village will require a larger detention volume than
what is typical for an existing developed lot;
3. Installation of detention or above ground compensatory storage will be very difficult to achieve
due to easements and setbacks. It is recommended that the Applicant provide an exhibit of the
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lot showing all easements, rights-of-way, and setbacks to show maximum building footprint and
available space for detention/compensatory storage;
4. Home should be built on a crawl space foundation with openings in the foundation to allow for
the pass through of stormwater. This would require all mechanical equipment to be placed at a
minimum elevation of 627.3, above the base flood elevation (BFE). The maximum allowable crawl
space height shall not exceed 5 feet;
5. Due to grade concerns from the roadway to the proposed structure, any proposed driveway may
have a steep slope. To address this grading issue, any proposed garage floor elevation may be
below the BFE. The property owner would need to design a garage with openings to allow for the
passing of stormwater through the foundation walls.
In response to the Village Engineering comments above, the Applicant has provided an engineering exhibit
of a possible house on the proposed vacant lot to help address the engineering comments (Figure 7). The
exhibit represents a proposed house with the following characteristics:
a. No basement. House planned on a flowable crawl space with vented openings to allow
floodwater to enter and drain out of the crawl space, which would be less than 5 feet in height;
b. First floor elevation of 627.5 and an attached garage elevation of 626.5. The garage and a portion
of the driveway would also be built on a flowable crawl space;
c. Proposed compensatory storage would be provided as surface storage and be graded to drain to
the Skokie Ditch (easement along southwest portion of lot). The stormwater detention would be
provided in an underground vault with a pumped discharge to the Skokie Ditch; and
d. A building footprint of approximately 2,500 square feet in addition to an attached garage with a
footprint of 650 square feet.
Detention
Vault
Surface
Compensatory Existing Stormwater Conveyance
Storage Easement (“Skokie Ditch”)
(southwesterly 33 feet of lot)
Figure 7 – Engineering Exhibit Provided by Applicant for Proposed Lot 2 (South Lot)
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The Village Engineering Department has reviewed the exhibit above and has the following general
comments:
• Compensatory storage within the easement: The Engineering Department reached out to MWRD
to confirm that surface compensatory storage would be allowed within the stormwater
conveyance easement. MWRD confirmed that compensatory storage in the easement is
acceptable provided it will not interfere with storm water conveyance. Fill within the easement
is not allowed.
• Attached garage: The garage must meet all requirements for unfinished areas below the flood
protection elevation. It may only be used for parking of vehicles, building access, or storage. It
must be designed with flood vent openings to equalize hydrostatic flood forces on exterior walls.
Stormwater. For new development within the Village each site must manage its stormwater on-site and
not cause additional stormwater runoff onto adjacent properties. New home construction on a previously
undeveloped lot, such as Proposed Lot 2, requires stormwater detention. It is important to note that
stormwater detention is in addition to any required floodplain compensatory storage.
In order to provide detention, the site must be engineered to pick up the runoff from the site (house,
impermeable surfaces). This is typically achieved with a combination of grading, storm sewers, storm inlet
structures, depressional storage, or underground storage. The site is graded to create low points, where
storm inlets are placed to collect the runoff from the site. This runoff is then conveyed, via a storm sewer
system into the stormwater detention facility, be it depressional storage, underground pipe or vault
storage, or a combination of these methods. As the stormwater is being collected and detained on-site,
the release of this stormwater into the public storm system is restricted on its release rate before entering
the public system.
Any future improvements on either lot will be evaluated by Village Engineering staff for compliance with
Village floodplain development regulations and stormwater regulations, upon submittal of permits
necessary for site improvements.
REQUESTED ZONING RELIEF
The Applicant is requesting approval of two variations from the Zoning Ordinance to allow the two-lot
subdivision of the Subject Property.
Lot Area. The proposed southerly lot (Lot 2 fronting on Higginson Lane), would have a lot area measuring
23,171.89 square feet, whereas a minimum of 24,000 square feet is required for an interior lot in the R-2
Single Family Residential Zoning District, a variation of 828.11 square feet (3.45%).
Rectangular Area. Given the irregular shape of the lot, Proposed Lot 2 would also provide less than the
minimum required rectangular buildable area of 16,335 square feet for a lot in the R-2 Single Family
Residential Zoning District. Thus, zoning relief is being requested to allow the proposed lot.
CONSIDERATION BY OTHER ADVISORY BOARDS/COMMISSIONS
Plan Commission (PC). On September 24, 2025, the PC held a public hearing on this request. After hearing
from staff and the Applicant, and receiving letters from five neighbors in opposition to the request, the
Commission discussed the application. The written correspondence from the neighbors expressed
concerns with development in the floodplain, drainage, and noncompliance with the zoning lot standards.
Some members of the PC noted that the zoning relief requested was minimal and that increasing the lot
area of Proposed Lot 2 to comply with the minimum required lot area would require Proposed Lot 1 to
seek relief from the lot depth requirement. Some members also noted that the proposed subdivision
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would revert the Subject Property back to its original two-lot configuration prior to the consolidation in
1976. Ultimately, by a vote of 6-1, the Commission recommended approval of the request with a
condition that the existing nonconforming playhouse be removed or relocated to comply with the
zoning regulations.
FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATION
Section 17.60.040 of the Zoning Ordinance lists eight variation standards that the Board must find a
variation application meets. The Applicant has supplied as part of their application materials a narrative
addressing how this proposal meets these standards.
After hearing from the Applicant, and the public, the ZBA may decide to act on one of two options:
1. Continue the public hearing to a specific date to provide the Applicant and/or staff with additional
time to address questions and comments from the ZBA; or
2. Consider a motion recommending approval or denial of the variations. If the ZBA is prepared to
make a recommendation to the Village Council regarding the requested relief, a ZBA member may
wish to make a motion recommending approval or recommending denial based upon the
following:
Move to recommend approval [denial] of the following variations to allow Proposed Lot 2 to:
A. Provide a lot area of 23,171.89 square feet, whereas a minimum of 24,000 square feet is
required, a variation of 828.11 square feet (3.45%) [Section 17.30.010 Lot Area, Shape
and Dimensions]; and
B. Provide less than the minimum required rectangular buildable area of 16,335 square feet
[Section 17.30.010 Lot Area, Shape and Dimensions].
The Zoning Board of Appeals finds, based on evidence in the record or a public document, that the
variations requested are in harmony [not in harmony] with the general purpose and intent of the
Zoning Ordinance and that each of the following eight standards on which evidence is required
pursuant to Section 17.60.050 of this Code have been met [have not been met] in connection
with this variation application [subject to the following conditions…]
The eight standards to consider when granting a variation are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used only
under the conditions allowed by regulations in that zone.
2. The plight of the owner is due to unique circumstances. Such circumstances must be
associated with the characteristics of the property in question, rather than being related
to the occupants.
3. The variation, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality.
4. An adequate supply of light and air to the adjacent property will not be impaired.
5. The hazard from fire and other damages to the property will not be increased.
6. The taxable value of the land and buildings throughout the Village will not diminish.
7. The congestion in the public street will not increase.
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8. The public health, safety, comfort, morals, and welfare of the inhabitants of the Village
will not otherwise be impaired.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Application Materials
Attachment B: Proposed Plat of Subdivision (Marren’s Resubdivision)
Attachment C: January 13, 2014, ZBA Meeting Minutes Excerpt
Attachment D: Public Correspondence
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ATTACHMENT A
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CANNING & CANNING LLC
1000 SKOKIE BOULEVARD, SUITE 355
WILMETTE, ILLINOIS 60091
CHRISTOPHER S. CANNING
DIRECT DIAL NUMBER
(847) 853-7040
chris@canninglegal.com
July 17, 2025
VIA HAND DELIVERY
Layla Danley
Chair, Plan Commission
Village of Winnetka
c/o Ann Klaassen
Assistant Director of Community Development
Village of Winnetka
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
Re: Application for Subdivision at 936 Sunset Road.
Dear Chair Danley and Members of the Plan Commission:
I am writing on behalf of Robert J. Marren and Susan L. Marren (“Bob and Susan”)
regarding their application to subdivide the existing lot at 936 Sunset Road (the “Subject
Property”) into two lots: one lot containing 32,998 sq. ft (“Lot 1”) and the other lot containing
23,171.89 sq. ft. (“Lot 2”). As set forth more fully below, Bob and Susan seek to subdivide the
Subject Property to preserve the existing home in which they have lived for the last 19 years and
to create a new lot effectively restoring what was a conforming lot of record prior to a mandated
lot consolidation in 1976. For the reasons set forth below, Bob and Susan respectfully request
that the Plan Commission of Village of Winnetka recommend the granting of the requested
subdivision.
I. The Subject Property.
The Subject Property is located within the R-2 Residential Zoning District. The Subject
Property is surrounded by single family homes. The Subject Property has approximately 165’ of
frontage on Sunset Road and 215’ of frontage on Higginson Road. At its deepest dimension, the
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Page 2
current lot has an approximate depth of 385’. It is improved with a single-family residence and a
tennis court.
Bob and Susan intend to subdivide the Subject Property into two lots. Lot 1 will have a
lot area of 32,998 square feet. The existing home and garage will occupy Lot 1. Lot 2 will have a
lot area of 23,171.89 square feet. Lot 2, which once was the site of a tennis court, will now be
available for green space, a recreational area, or a new home.
II. Bob and Susan’s current lot.
Bob and Susan’s plan of subdivision has two goals. First, Bob and Susan seek to
subdivide the Subject Property to maintain the location of the existing home on Lot 1. On Lot 2,
Bob and Susan simply seek to restore the lot to the status it held prior to the lot consolidation
mandated by the Village of Winnetka in 1976.
In 1976, both the lot at 936 Sunset Road and the lot to the south were located within the
R-2 Zoning District. Since the square footage of each of the lots was greater than one half acre,
both lots were conforming under the then existing Zoning Ordinance. Even though the two lots
were conforming, the Village of Winnetka required the prior owner, Mr. Seabury, to apply for a
lot consolidation presumably because the interpretation of the Zoning Ordinance was that
accessory uses to permitted uses must be on the same lot of record. Mr. Seabury told the Plan
Commission that he wanted to install a tennis court on the south lot. The tennis court is an
accessory structure under the Zoning Ordinance. The Plan Commission unanimously approved
the consolidation. Now that Bob and Susan’s children have grown and the tennis court is no
longer used, they seek to undo the consolidation and return the proposed Lot 2 to its prior status
as a separate lot of record.
The proposed subdivision of t he south lot meets all the minimum Village of Winnetka
zoning criteria except for minimum rectangular buildable area (minimum rectangular buildable
area in an R-2 district is 16,335 square feet), and the Village of Winnetka's minimum lot area
requirement of (24,000 square feet). Therefore, Bob and Susan are asking by a separate
application that the Zoning Board grant them two variations to allow the proposed subdivided lot
to be under the minimum lot area requirement and minimum rectangular buildable area. In
addition to the zoning variations, as addressed below, the proposed south lot needs variations
from the subdivision portion of the Zoning Ordinance as well.
Both the northern and southern portions of the property are in the designated flood plain.
Therefore, it is understood that any new improvements situated on the land must adhere to the
strict storm water management engineering requirements established by the Village of Winnetka.
Furthermore, storm water detention must be designed and implemented to accommodate such a
structure which is standard practice when building in the Village of Winnetka. Civil Engineer
Daniel Creaney, who has worked on projects in Winnetka for decades, will submit a separate
report addressing the storm water management that would be needed if the lot were to be used
for a future single-family home.
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III. Standards of Review.
Pursuant to the Village of Winnetka Code and Zoning Ordinance, any application to
subdivide a parcel must meet the requirements of Chapter 16 of the Code related to Subdivisions
and §17.30.010 and 17.30.020 of the Zoning Ordinance setting forth the yard regulations for the
R-2 Residential zoning district.
Chapter 16.12.10 D requires subdivided lots to adhere to the following standards:
1. All lots created by any plan for land subdivision shall comply with all standards of the
Zoning Ordinance, except as provided in this chapter.
2. All side lines of lots shall be approximately perpendicular to street lines, or radial to
curved street lines unless, in the opinion of the Plan Commission, a variation of the requirement
would enhance public safety or convenience.
3. All lots created by any plan for land subdivision shall meet the lot area requirements of
the Zoning Ordinance. All lot area calculations shall exclude all easements for ingress and
egress, all public or private streets, all public or private alleys, and the access corridor, or
“flagpole,” of any flag lot.
4. Where a lot is already improved with buildings or structures, the plan shall show whether
the dimensions and locations of such improvements comply with the use, intensity of use of lot
(including impermeable surface requirements), setback, side yard, rear yard and other bulk
requirements of the Zoning Ordinance then in effect. If a prior legal nonconformity, or a
previously granted variation, with respect to any such requirements exists, the Plan Commission
shall determine whether such nonconformity or previously granted variation, in the context of
the proposed subdivision, would result in a material increased adverse impact upon the public
health, safety or welfare. If such a determination is made, the Plan Commission may deny the
plan for land subdivision. No plan for land subdivision which itself creates a departure from
such requirements shall be approved by the Plan Commission until such time as a variation for
such departure is granted by the Zoning Board of Appeals or the Village Council, as the case
may be, in accordance with the Zoning Ordinance.
5. At intersections with major streets, acute angle intersections and other places where, in
the opinion of the Plan Commission, safety or convenience of traffic movement would be
enhanced, corners shall be cut back by joining the intersecting street lines through circular arcs
having adequate radii.
6. No plan for any land subdivision shall be approved if it results in the creation of one or
more lots having side lot lines abutting rear lot lines.
7. All lots created by any plan for land subdivision shall meet the lot depth requirements of
the Zoning Ordinance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the access corridor, or “flagpole,” shall
be excluded when measuring the lot depth of a flag lot.
8. All lots created by any plan for land subdivision shall meet the lot width requirements of
the Zoning Ordinance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, all new flag lots shall meet the minimum
lot width requirements of the Zoning Ordinance, both as measured by excluding the access
corridor, or “flagpole,” and as measured by including the access corridor or “flagpole.”
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9. All lots created by any plan for land subdivision shall meet all yard and setback
requirements of the Zoning Ordinance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for any flag lot that has a
front street line that is less than fifty (50) feet long and that is at least seventy-five (75) feet wide
at its widest point, all yards and setbacks shall be measured based both on using the actual front
street line as the front lot line, and on using as the front lot line the lot line from which the
Director determines the front setback shall be measured for development purposes.
Bob and Susan’s request for a subdivision complies with or seeks to comply through
variances as permitted under the Code with these requirements in the following ways:
1. It is Bob and Susan’s intent that the lots meet the standards of the Zoning Ordinance. At
the time the lots were consolidated in 1976, the lots did meet those standards. The Zoning
Ordinance was amended in 1999, well after the consolidation and well before Bob and Susan
bought the lots, and those standards have changed rendering the proposed Lot 2 to be non-
conforming. By their application to the Zoning Board, Bob and Susan seek a variation from this
requirement since they did not create the situation.
2. This standard is met.
3. While this standard was met at the time of the lot consolidation in 1976, the proposed lots
created by the proposed subdivision do not meet the lot area requirements of the Zoning
Ordinance. Lot 1 is conforming, but Lot 2 is 97% of the required lot area. Bob and Susan
considered making Lot 2 conform to the Lot Area requirement but if that were done, then they
would need a variation from the Minimum Lot depth requirement of 200’ for Lot 1. Bob and
Susan considered this alternative but because they share the conforming 200’ lot line with their
neighbors to the west, Bob and Susan decided that seeking a small variation for lot area was
preferred to seeking a variation that would impact their neighbors to the west. Bob and Susan
seek a variation from this requirement.
4. Bob and Susan believe that this standard is met. The existing home on the proposed Lot 1
was a conforming structure when built. Maintaining the home on Lot 1 and subdividing the
Subject Property will not result in a material increase or adverse impact upon the public health,
safety, or welfare.
5. This standard is inapplicable.
6. Bob and Susan seek a variation from this requirement. When the lots were consolidated,
that consolidation created a situation where a side lot abutted a rear lot line of the neighbor to the
south. That condition has remained unchanged since 1976. The granting of a variation to this
requirement will not change the status quo.
7. This standard is met.
8. This standard is met.
9. This standard is met.
To the extent that the subdivision standards are not met, the Code permits the Plan
Commission to recommend the granting of variations under the following circumstances:
Variations and Exceptions. Whenever the land to be subdivided is of such unusual size or shape
or is surrounded by such development or unusual conditions that the strict application of this
section would result in real difficulties and substantial hardships or injustices, the Plan
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Commission may vary or modify such requirements so that the owner is allowed to develop the
land in a reasonable manner; provided that, public health, safety, welfare and convenience are
protected.
Here, variations from the strict application of the Code are appropriate due to the unusual
conditions Bob and Susan face 49 years after a prior owner consolidated the lots. As discussed
above, the two lots were conforming lots of record when a consolidation was mandated in 1976
so the prior owner could install a tennis court. By permitting the subdivision, the lots will return
to their prior sizes; a size more in keeping with the prevailing standard of lot sizes in the zoning
district.
This request is similar to the subdivision sought and approved at 860 Lamson Drive. In
that matter, the applicant acquired the home in 1959. In 1975, the applicant purchased the
adjoining home at 901 Tower Road, demolished the home, and built a tennis court for the family.
In 1975, both the lot at 860 Lamson Drive and the lot at 901 Tower Road were located within the
“A” (One-Half Acre) Residence District. Since the square footage of each of the lots was greater
than one half acre, both lots were conforming under the then existing Zoning Ordinance. Despite
the fact that the two lots were conforming, the Village of Winnetka required the applicant to
apply for a lot consolidation because “this request for approval of a preliminary and final plat of
consolidation was prompted by the current interpretation of the Zoning Ordinance that accessory
uses to permitted uses must be on the same lot of record.” (Village of Winnetka Plan
Commission Minutes, November 12, 1975, pg.2). The Plan Commission unanimously approved
the consolidation. In 2018, the applicant applied for a subdivision and variations to restore the
two lots to their prior condition. The Village Council approved the requested zoning variations
and granted preliminary plat approval (M-2-2018) and granted final plat approval of the
subdivision (R-45-2018).
The requested variations also arise from the unusual shape of the lot. Here, the proposed
lot 2 is 97% of the minimum lot area. As discussed above, Bob and Susan considered moving the
proposed north lot line of Lot 2 to make the lot area conforming for Lot 2, but it would lead to
the need for a minimum lot depth variation for Lot 1 that would impact their neighbors. A lot
smaller than the minimum required lot area is not unusual for this neighborhood, For example,
894 Sunset Road (21,867 sq. ft.), 906 Sunset Road (21,867 sq. ft.), 920 Sunset Road (22,041 sq. ft.),
955 Sunset Road (23,579 sq. ft. located in flood plain), 970 Sunset Road (21,344sq. ft. located in
flood plain), 901 Higginson Road (21,506 sq. ft.), 905 Higginson Road (22,041 sq. ft.) and 915
Higginson Road (20,386 sq. ft.) are all smaller than the minimum lot area.
As for the minimum rectangular area, the staff report explains that “the minimum
rectangular area is thought to have originated due to the existence of areas of the village such as
ravine areas where terrain or other natural feature make regular, rectangular lots impossible. The
minimum rectangular area standard has the intended effect of assuring that irregularly shaped
lots, when contemplated, still provide an adequate concentration of lot area on which to build.”
(Brian Norkus memo dated December 10, 2013, pg.3). An unusually shaped lot is common in
this neighborhood. Several unusually shaped lots in the neighborhood include 884 Higginson
Road, 905 Higginson Road, 915 Higginson Road and 970 Sunset Road and to that extent, Lot 2
Page 60 of 392
Page 61 of 392
July 29, 2025
Layla Danley
Chair, Plan Commission
Village of Winnetka
c/o Ann Klaassen
Assistant Director of Community Development
Village of Winnetka
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
RE: CONSTRUCTION IN THE FLOODPLAIN IN WINNETKA
Dear Chair Danley and Members of the Plan Commission:
I have been retained by Robert J. Marren and Susan L. Marren regarding their application to subdivide the existing
lot at 936 Sunset Road (the “Subject Property”) into two lots: one lot containing 32,998 sq. ft (“Lot 1”) and the
other lot containing 23,171.89 sq. ft. (“Lot 2”). There are several areas within Winnetka where the elevation of
the lot is below the base flood elevation as determined by FEMA. In Winnetka, development must comply with
the Village’s storm water detention requirements and compensatory storage requirements for fill in the flood
plain. Daniel Creaney Company has provided engineering services for new houses, house additions, and pools
within the floodplain through Winnetka generally and in the area near the Subject Property specifically. All these
projects that have needed storm water detention have been thoroughly reviewed and approved by the Village of
Winnetka.
The proposed Lot 2 is in the flood plain. I am confident that we can provide engineering services for the proposed
house that will meet the Village’s storm water detention requirements and flood plain requirements. I plan to
attend the Plan Commission and Zoning Board meetings regarding the proposed subdivision and answer any
questions that the members may have. Please feel free to contact me directly with any questions you may have.
Thank you.
Daniel A. Creaney, P.E.
P.E. 36-33917
J:\DCC\Forms, Letters, Notes\Construction in floodplain in Winnetka .docx
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REAL ESTATE APPRAISAL
SINGLE-UNIT RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
Located At:
936 Sunset Road
Winnetka, Illinois 60093
Prepared For:
Robert & Susan Marren
Prepared By:
JCS Real Estate Services, Inc.
1694 1st Street
Highland Park, Illinois 60035
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936 Sunset Road, Winnetka, IL 60093
DESCRIPTIVE PHOTOGRAPHS
Front View
Rear View
Page ii
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936 Sunset Road, Winnetka, IL 60093
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Address: 936 Sunset Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
Location: Southwest Winnetka
Property Type/Use: Detached single-unit residence
Expanded ranch style
69 years old
Two garage spaces
Gross Living Area: 5,151 square feet +/-
Site Area: 56,171 square feet +/-
Occupancy: Owner
Highest and Best Use: Continued use – residential
Date of Inspection: July 22, 2025
Effective Date of Appraisal: July 22, 2025
Date of Report: August 12, 2025
Extraordinary Assumptions: The gross living area calculations are based on
the plat of survey, prior mortgage appraisal and
Cook County Assessor records.
Purpose: Estimate an opinion of fair market value
Intended Use: Planning/Proposed Subdivision
Intended User: Robert & Susan Marren and legal counsel
Opinion of Market Value – Whole $2,600,000
Marketing/Exposure Times: 90-120 days
Opinion of Market Value – Front $2,300,000
Marketing/Exposure Times: 90-120 days
Opinion of Market Value – Rear Lot $1,200,000
Marketing/Exposure Times: 90-120 days
Page 1
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ASSUMPTIONS & LIMITING CONDITIONS
Extraordinary Assumptions & Hypothetical Conditions
The gross living area is based off the plat of survey, prior mortgage appraisal, and Cook County
Assessor records. Please note that the use of the extraordinary assumption may have affected the
assignment results.
General Assumptions
Title to the property is assumed to be good and marketable unless otherwise stated.
The property is appraised free and clear of any or all liens or encumbrances unless otherwise stated and
there are no leases encumbering the property at this time.
Responsible ownership and competent property management are assumed.
The information furnished by others is believed to be reliable, but no warranty is given for its accuracy.
This includes the information provided by the property contact, MLS published information, opinions from
real estate agents interviewed, and public record data relied upon.
Illustrative material in this report is included only to help the reader visualize the property.
It is assumed that there are no hidden or concealed conditions of the property, subsoil, or structures that
render it more or less valuable. No responsibility is assumed for such conditions or for obtaining the
engineering studies that may be required to discover them.
It is assumed that the property is in full compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local
environmental regulations and laws unless the lack of compliance is stated, described, and considered
in the appraisal report.
General Limiting Conditions
Possession of this report, or a copy thereof, does not carry with it the right of publication.
The appraiser, by reason of this appraisal, is not required to give further consultation or testimony or to
be in attendance in court with reference to the property in question unless arrangements have been
previously made.
Environmental Considerations
The value estimated is predicated on the assumption that there is no such condition on or in the property
or in such proximity thereto that would cause a loss in value.
Competency of the Appraiser
The appraiser has the appropriate knowledge valuing the property type and experience working in
the subject market to complete this assignment competently. See attached qualification addenda.
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SCOPE OF WORK FOR THE APPRAISAL
The client has requested opinions of the real property’s market value for planning/proposed subdivision use. The
scope of work will include:
1. Agreement on the purpose, methodology, use and users of appraisal and acceptance of the assignment;
2. Preliminary analysis and research of county records on the property and MLS and county records on
comparable sale data;
3. Inspecting the subject property. The interior and exterior of the property was inspected July 22, 2025. The
effective date of value is July 22, 2025. Our observations during our inspection have been relied upon for this
assignment.
4. Analyzing the subject neighborhood, competing neighborhoods and the area market.
5. Analyzing the highest and best use of the property.
6. Investigated and selected the most relevant and reliable improved sales for deriving an opinion of market value
for the whole property, as is, by the Sale Comparison Approach to value and deriving an opinion of market
value for the front portion of the site improved with the residence excluding the rear 24,000-square-foot buildable
lot portion of the site.
7. Investigated and selected the most relevant and reliable vacant land sales (including tear downs) for use in the
Sales Comparison Approach and deriving an opinion of market value for the rear buildable lot,
8. Preparing an appraisal report.
Data Collection and Verification
I contacted local real estate brokers involved in sales or listings to research and confirm factors that affect
property values including pricing and location, marketing periods, transaction totals and trends. Comparable
sale information has been gathered from the Midwest Real Estate Data Multiple Listing Service, residential
brokerage firms, third party data services and the county assessor’s records.
Purpose of the Appraisal
The purpose of this appraisal is to estimate three opinions of market value of the property commonly known
as 936 Sunset Road, Winnetka, Illinois
Intended Use, Client and Users of the Appraisal
The intended use of the appraisal is for planning/proposed subdivision. The client is Robert and Susan
Marren that engaged JCS Real Estate Services, Inc. to complete the assignment. Other intended users are
legal counsel and parties involved in the subdivision.
Property Rights Appraised
The subject property has been appraised as a whole, as if owned in fee simple, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances and special assessments.
Fee Simple Estate is defined as "Absolute ownership unencumbered by any other interest or estate; subject
only to the limitations of eminent domain, escheat, police power, and taxation."
Definition of Market Value
The definition of market value as applied in this report is defined as:
“The most widely accepted components of market value are incorporated in the following definition. The most
probable price that the specified property interest should sell for in a competitive market after a reasonable
exposure time, as of a specified date, in cash, or in terms equivalent to cash, under all conditions requisite to
a fair sale, with the buyer and seller each acting prudently, knowledgeably, for self-interest, and assuming that
neither is under duress.” 1
1
The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Seventh Edition, The Appraisal Institute 2022
Page 4
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IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROPERTY
The real property being appraised is an 69-year-old, detached single-unit residential property that has the
common address of 936 Sunset Road, Winnetka, Illinois 60093. The property is identified by the Cook County
Assessor as PIN: 05-20-407-071-0000.
Legal Description
The legal description below is copied from a boundary survey provided by the client.
Personal Property
No items of personal property are included in the estimated value.
Three Year Sales History
A search of the county records (via MLS/REDI) reveals no sale of the property in the past three years. The
property las sold in April 2006 for $2.50 million. The property has not been listed for sale during the past three
years based on search of the MLS and other real estate web-based platforms.
Aerial Image
Page 5
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NEIGHBORHOOD DATA
Introduction/Location
The subject property is located in the Village of Winnetka, Illinois and is situated in the southwest portion of the
village. Winnetka is a mature suburban community located approximately 20 miles northwest of the Chicago’s
central business district.
The Village of Winnetka’s boundaries are somewhat irregular and are generally Scott Avenue to the north, Lake
Michigan to the east, Hill Road to the south and the Edens Expressway (I-94) to the west. Bordering communities
include Glencoe to the north, Northbrook and Northfield to the west, and Wilmette to the south.
The village is fully developed and has a balance of land uses and characteristics and amenities common for
Chicago’s northern suburbs. Land use is mostly residential with commercial uses developed in the downtown
district, along Green Bay Road, and at major intersections of commercial corridors.
Access
The market area has good linkage to the Chicago business districts with access to the Edens Expressway (I-94)
one mile to the west of the subject and Sheridan Road running parallel to Lake Michigan. The Tri-State Tollway (I-
294) is located approximately 10 miles to the west of the subject providing access to O’Hare International Airport
and suburban business districts.
Willow Road links the area to the Edens Expressway and the Tri-State Tollway. Public train and bus services link
Winnetka to the Chicago Loop business district. PACE bus service runs along Green Bay Road through Winnetka.
Drivers use the area expressways or primary streets to reach Chicago’s central business district in 30 to 40 minutes.
Page 6
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SITE DATA
The site is level and irregular shaped with 165 feet of frontage on the south side of Sunset Road, 235.29 feet of
frontage along Higginson Lane, 282.30 feet of depth on the west side and 179.13 feet of depth on the east side. It
totals 56,171 SF of area and is two combined lots of record due to a consolidation by a prior owner to meet an
accessory use requirement. The site size is toward the high end of the range for the community and nearly twice
that of adjacent properties. The plat of survey below illustrates the large vacant rear portion of the site.
Sunset Road is a two-way, two lane public right of way and Higginson Lane is a two-way, two-lane public right that
links Sunset Road with Birch Street. Street improvements including concrete curbs and sidewalks, street gutters
and storm/sanitary drain lines, and overhead street lighting. Natural gas, city water and sewer and electricity utilities
are all available and connected to the site. The topography is level and soil quality conducive for development.
Storm water is managed through the city’s storm water system.
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ZONING
The Village of Winnetka classifies the site as R-2, Single-Family Residential District. The district has a minimum
size requirement of 24,000 square feet. There are several other bulk restrictions including a minimum front line of
20 feet and a minimum average width of 100 feet. The ordinance should be reviewed by an attorney familiar with
real estate and the existing site analyzed by an architect or civil engineer to render opinions of the viability of
achieving the stated goal of subdividing the site into two buildable lots.
The site is over twice as large as the minimum site area required for the R2 zoning district. The irregular shape
presents some challenges for the rear lot to meet all size requirements such as frontage; however, the shape allows
for an ample sized building envelope to construct a moderately sized residence.
Subdivision Rendering
The below image was prepared as a visual representation of a potential subdivision of the site into front and rear
lots that is the property’s highest and best use.
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IMPROVEMENTS
The subject property is an expanded Ranch style residence with finished first and second levels, and finished partial
basement level. The building has a frame structure with brick veneer and sided exterior, gable style wood shingle
roof with dormers, copper gutters and downspouts, double-pane windows in wood frames and an attached two-car
garage with an electric overhead door.
The original portion of the residence was constructed in 1956 as a ranch style. It was expanded over the years with
the upper floor built out with bedrooms, bathrooms and recreational space. The residence has 5151 square feet of
gross living area on floors one and two, plus approximately 1,596 square feet of finished basement area.
The first floor has approximately 3,131 square feet of gross living area with entry, living room, dining room, family
room, kitchen, den, primary bedroom-bathroom suite, half bathroom and mudroom. The second floor is
approximately 2,020 square feet with five bedrooms and three full bathrooms. There is a small storage area off the
west end. The partial basement is approximately 2,281 square feet and 1,596 square feet are finished with a large
recreation room, exercise room, full bathroom, laundry room, and storage room that also houses mechanical
equipment.
Interior finishes are good quality including drywall board walls and ceilings, ceiling mounted lights, painted wood
trim, and solid wood doors. Flooring is a mix of hardwood, carpet and tile. The kitchen finishes are good quality due
to renovation including painted wood cabinets, granite counters and good cost-quality appliances. The bathroom
finishes are a mix of stone and ceramic tile floors and shower surround, wood cabinets and stone or composition
counters.
The building has five zones for forced air heat and cooling. The property has city water/sewer, natural gas and
electric meters.
Site improvements include asphalt paved circular drive with two curb cuts off Sunset Road, brick entry walk, covered
front porch, slate patio, tennis court with covered sitting area and landscaping with mature trees and bushes and
flower beds, etc.
Overall, the residence is ranked average condition and exterior quality and good interior quality of construction for
the neighborhood. Our inspection revealed no immediate major repairs needed.
Page 10
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DESCRIPTIVE PHOTOGRAPHS
Living Room
Dining Room
Page 11
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DESCRIPTIVE PHOTOGRAPHS
Kitchen
Family Room
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DESCRIPTIVE PHOTOGRAPHS
Den
Primary Bedroom
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DESCRIPTIVE PHOTOGRAPHS
Primary Bathroom
Second Floor Hall Bedroom
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DESCRIPTIVE PHOTOGRAPHS
Private Bathroom
Basement Recreation Room
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DESCRIPTIVE PHOTOGRAPHS
Basement Mechanical Room
Two-Car Garage
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DESCRIPTIVE PHOTOGRAPHS
Tennis Court
Rear Yard
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HIGHEST AND BEST USE
Introduction
Highest and best use is defined as: “the reasonably probable and legal use of vacant land or an improved property,
which is physically possible, appropriately supported, financially feasible, and that results in the highest value. The
four criteria the highest and best use must meet are legally permissibility, physically possible, financially feasible
and maximally productive”. 2
Highest and Best Use as Vacant
Based on the zoning, subject property physical characteristics, and trends in the neighborhood, the
highest and best use of the site is to develop the site with two detached single-unit residences. The
timing of development is immediate.
Highest and Best Use as Improved
The subject property is an average to good cost quality detached single-unit residential unit on a 1.29-
acre site in the southwest section of Winnetka. The improvements are in average condition and have
average modernization. The improvements contribute to value; however, the site is larger than typical
and is underutilized with the rear section functioning to support the tennis court accessory use. The
south yard area is excess land and should be subdivided from the parcel for development of a single-
unit residence. No alternative use results in a higher residual value to the land. Therefore, continued
use as improved with the rear buildable lot subdivided out for development is the highest and best use
as improved. Timing is immediate.
VALUATION PROCESS
An opinion of the market value for a single-unit residential property as is (whole) and with only the front lot area
(front) has been requested. Also, an opinion of the rear 24,000 square foot buildable lot (rear) has been requested.
The opinions of value will be estimated by direct comparison with improved sales and vacant land sales from the
neighborhood. The Cost Approach and the Income Capitalization Approach are not applicable due to the design
and age of the improvements and as properties in this market are acquired for occupancy and not as investments.
Therefore, only the Sales Comparison Approach will be developed.
The Sales Comparison Approach is a set of procedures in which a value is derived by comparing the property
being appraised to similar properties that have sold recently. Applying appropriate units of comparison and making
adjustments to the sale prices of the comparable sales based on the elements of comparison. The sale comparison
approach may be used to value improved properties, vacant land or land being considered as though vacant; it is
the most common and preferred method of valuation when comparable sales data is available. 3
The reliability of the sales comparison approach is subject to the degree of similarity between the subject property
and the comparable properties; however, as no properties are identical, adjustments for differences in financing
terms, conditions of the sale, market conditions, location, physical and income characteristics are often necessary.
The best indication of value for the subject property is recent sales or available listings from within the immediate
market area. Realtor generated data on property listings and sales are available from the MRED, LLC Multiple
Listing Service (MLS). Physical data on the sales presented in the MLS such as site area, residence size, and
zoning were verified with the county or city records. Real estate agents involved in the sale or listing are interviewed
for opinions on the condition, updating and buyer-seller motivation. A search of MRED, the primary MLS serving
the area, reveals several closed sales within the immediate neighborhood. The best closed sales are presented
and compared to the subject property.
2
The Dictionary of Real Estate Appraisal, Seventh Edition, The Appraisal Institute 2022
3
Ibid
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LOCATION MAP WHOLE ANALYSIS
Page 19
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936 Sunset Road, Winnetka, IL 60093
COMPARABLE SALE SUMMARY AND ADJUSTMENT GRID - WHOLE
Property Subject Sale 1 Sale 2 Sale 3 Sale 4 Sale 5
Address 936 Sunset Road 844 Hibbard Road 70 Woodley Road 1240 Hill Road Rd 58 Woodley Road 62 Woodley Road
City Winnetka, IL Winnetka Winnetka Winnetka Winnetka Winnetka
Sale Price - $2,100,000 $2,350,000 $2,360,000 $2,680,000 $2,850,000
Concessions - None None None None None
Date of Sale* 7/22/2025 7/30/2024 12/18/2024 7/18/2025 8/30/2024 Active
Location SW Winnetka NW Winnetka SW Winnetka SW Winnetka SW Winnetka SW Winnetka
Site Area - SF 56,171 38,934 44,610 37,984 40,480 66,707
View Residential Residential Residential Residential Residential Residential
Design Expanded Ranch Colonial Expanded Ranch Georgian Colonial Colonial
Exterior Quality Frame/Brick Veneer Brick Frame, Brick Brick Brick Frame, Brick
Interior Quality Good Good Good Good Good Good
Age - years 69 100 70 87 85 92
Condition Average Average Average Average Average Average
HVAC Zoned FA/AC FA/AC FA/AC Zoned FA/AC Zoned FA/AC Zoned FA/AC
Parking 2 Garage Spaces 2 Garage Space 3 Garage Space 2 Garage Spaces 3 Garage Space 2 Car Garage
Project Amenities Patio, Tennis Ct Patio, Pool, Pool House Patio, Porch, Pool Patio, Porch, Pool Patio Patio, Balconies
Fireplaces 3 2 3 3 4 5
Basement Area (SF) 2,281 1,329 0 1,017 3,201 2,275
Finished Basement Area (SF) 1596 657 0 627 2,500 0
GLA – SF 5,151 4,885 5,000 4,337 8,754 5,000
Above Grade Rooms 12 11 13 12 12 13
Above Grade Bedrooms 6 5 5 5 7 6
Above Grade Baths 4.1 5.1 6.2 4.1 6.2 4.2
Sales Comparison Adjustment Grid
Sale 1 Sale 2 Sale 3 Sale 4 Sale 5
Sale Price Adjustment Rate $2,100,000 $2,350,000 $2,360,000 $2,680,000 $2,850,000
Market Conditions / Sale-List Ratio $0 $0 $0 $0 ($142,500)
Location $105,000 $0 $0 $0 $0
Site Area $15.00 $258,555 $173,415 $272,805 $235,365 ($158,040)
Design $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
View $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Quality $0 $0 ($59,000) $0 $0
Condition $25.00 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Car Storage $0 ($25,000) $0 $0 $0
Basement Area/Finish $10/$20 $28,300 $54,730 $32,020 ($27,280) $31,980
Gross Living Area $50.00 $13,300 $7,550 $40,700 ($180,150) $7,550
Kitchen Finish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Numb er of Baths ($10,000) ($25,000) $0 ($25,000) ($5,000)
Bath Finishes $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Amenities ($25,000) ($25,000) ($25,000) $0 $0
Overall Adjustment $370,155 $160,695 $261,525 $2,935 ($266,010)
Adjusted Sale Price $2,470,155 $2,510,695 $2,621,525 $2,682,935 $2,583,990
% Net Adjustment 17.6% 6.8% 11.1% 0.1% -9.3%
% Gross Adjustments 19.8% 12.2% 17.1% 17.5% 12.1%
Low $2,470,155
High $2,682,935
Average $2,573,860
Median $2,583,990
Effective date for appraisal of subject property
The sales are all located in the subject’s west Winnetka area and are similar vintage traditional style residences.
Due to the large site area of the subject property, sales from the nearby Woodley Road subdivision have been
considered.
The sales have closing dates between July and December 2024 with one active listing. The sales are adjusted for
significant differences and require gross adjustments of 12.1 to 19.8 percent for differences in list to sale price ratio
and physical characteristics including location, site area, exterior quality, car storage, basement area and finish,
gross living area, condition, number of bathrooms and amenities.
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The adjustments are based on market data, contributory value based on replacement cost and our judgment and
experience working in the market area. The sales have an adjusted price range of $2,470,155 to $2,682,935 with
a median of $2,583,990 and an average of $2,573,860.
Conclusion
The subject property is reconciled to a value near the median and average of the adjusted range with equal weight
on the Sales. Our opinion of market value as of the effective date is $2,575,000.
Opinion of Market Value for the Whole Property as of July 22, 2025: $2,575,000
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LOCATION MAP FRONT PORTION ANALYSIS
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COMPARABLE SALE SUMMARY AND ADJUSTMENT GRID - FRONT
Property Subject Sale 6 Sale 7 Sale 8 Sale 9 Sale 10
Address 936 Sunset Road 200 Linden Street 70 Woodley Road 1240 Hill Road Rd 58 Woodley Road 143 Birch Street
City Winnetka, IL Winnetka Winnetka Winnetka Winnetka Winnetka
Sale Price - $2,057,000 $2,350,000 $2,360,000 $2,680,000 $2,149,900
Concessions - None None None None None
Date of Sale* 7/22/2025 9/30/2024 12/18/2024 7/18/2025 8/30/2024 12/6/2024
Location SW Winnetka SW Winnetka SW Winnetka SW Winnetka SW Winnetka SW Winnetka
Site Area - SF 32,171 18,700 44,610 37,984 40,480 18,700
View Residential Residential Residential Residential Residential Residential
Design Expanded Ranch Colonial Expanded Ranch Georgian Colonial English
Exterior Quality Frame/Brick Veneer Brick Frame, Brick Brick Brick Frame
Interior Quality Good Good Good Good Good Good
Age - years 69 97 66 82 81 98
Condition Average Average Average Average Average Average
HVAC Zoned FA/AC FA/AC FA/AC Zoned FA/AC Zoned FA/AC Zoned FA/AC
Parking 2 Garage Spaces 2 Garage Space 3 Garage Space 2 Garage Spaces 3 Garage Space 1 Car Garage
Project Amenities Patio, Tennis Ct Deck Patio, Porch, Pool Patio, Porch, Pool Patio Deck, Porch
Fireplaces 3 2 3 3 4 3
Basement Area (SF) 2,281 1,200 0 1,017 3,201 2,053
Finished Basement Area (SF) 1596 700 0 627 2,500 0
GLA – SF 5,151 4,592 5,000 4,337 8,754 4,318
Above Grade Rooms 12 12 13 12 12 10
Above Grade Bedrooms 6 5 5 5 7 4
Above Grade Baths 4.1 3.1 6.2 4.1 6.2 4.2
Sales Comparison Adjustment Grid
Sale 6 Sale 7 Sale 8 Sale 9 Sale 10
Sale Price Adjustment Rate $2,057,000 $2,350,000 $2,360,000 $2,680,000 $2,149,900
Market Conditions / Sale-List Ratio $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Location $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Site Area $15.00 $202,065 ($186,585) ($87,195) ($124,635) $202,065
Design $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
View $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Quality ($41,140) $0 ($47,200) $0 $42,998
Condition $25.00 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Car Storage $0 ($25,000) $0 $0 $25,000
Basement Area/Finish $10/$20 $28,730 $54,730 $32,020 ($27,280) $34,200
Gross Living Area $50.00 $27,950 $7,550 $40,700 ($180,150) $41,650
Kitchen Finish $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Numb er of Baths ($10,000) ($25,000) $0 $0 ($5,000)
Bath Finishes $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Amenities ($25,000) ($25,000) ($25,000) $0 $0
Overall Adjustment $182,605 ($199,305) ($86,675) ($332,065) $340,913
Adjusted Sale Price $2,239,605 $2,150,695 $2,273,325 $2,347,935 $2,490,813
% Net Adjustment 8.9% -8.5% -3.7% -12.4% 15.9%
% Gross Adjustments 15.1% 12.7% 8.8% 12.4% 16.3%
Low $2,150,695
High $2,490,813
Average $2,300,475
Median $2,273,325
Effective date for appraisal of subject property
For this analysis, the reduced site area of 32,171 square feet is used assuming the rear 24,000 square feet
are subdivided out for development of a single-unit residence.
The sales are all located in the subject’s SW Winnetka area and are similar vintage traditional style residences. The
sales have closing dates between August 2024 to July 2025. The sales are adjusted for significant differences and
require gross adjustments of 8.8 to 16.3 percent for differences in physical characteristics including site area,
Page 23
Page 90 of 392
File R25-003
936 Sunset Road, Winnetka, IL 60093
exterior quality, car storage, basement area and finish, gross living area, condition, number of bathrooms and
amenities.
The adjustments are based on market data, contributory value based on replacement cost and our judgment and
experience working in the market area. The sales have an adjusted price range of $2,156,695 to $2,490,813 with
a median of $2,273,325 and an average of $2,300,475.
Conclusion
The subject property is reconciled to a value near the median and average of the adjusted range with equal weight
on the Sales. Our opinion of market value as of the effective date is $2,300,000.
Opinion of Market Value for the Whole Property as of July 22, 2025: $2,300,000
Page 24
Page 91 of 392
File R25-003
936 Sunset Road, Winnetka, IL 60093
LOCATION MAP REAR LOT ANALYSIS
Page 25
Page 92 of 392
File R25-003
936 Sunset Road, Winnetka, IL 60093
The rear lot is assumed to be 24,000 square feet and to generally meet the size requirements of the R2 zoning
district. The site is within Zone AE, a flood hazard district and will be subject to development guidelines to provide
compensatory storm water storage. Development in a flood hazard district is occurring in Winnetka and has been
done successfully on many siters with similar flood plain elevations as the subject property.
The image below illustrates a potential building envelope for the south parcel. The scenario includes removal of the
tennis court.
Page 26
Page 93 of 392
File R25-003
936 Sunset Road, Winnetka, IL 60093
The table below summarizes land sales (many of which are tear downs) in Winnetka considered in the valuation
scenario of the rear buildable lot.
FLOOD PLAIN TEAR DOWN LAND SALES
No Address City, St Flood Zone Sale Date Sale Price Size - SF $PSF
1 265 White Oak Lane Winnetka, IL A 10/21/2020 $1,200,000 29,297 $40.96
2 385 Rosewood Ave Winnetka, IL A 10/15/2018 $405,000 8,850 $45.76
3 1155 Ash Street Winnetka, IL A 3/22/2022 $525,000 10,800 $48.61
4 111 Thorntree Lane Winnetka, IL A/X 2/17/2022 $1,400,000 42,244 $33.14
5 956 Sunset Rd Winnetka, IL A 8/21/2014 $1,200,000 37,510 $31.99
6 884 Higginson Ln Winnetka, IL A 7/1/2013 $1,425,000 27,443 $51.93
7 945 Pine Tree Lane Winnetka, IL X 1/21/2025 $1,175,000 26,563 $44.23
8 875 Private Rd Winnetka, IL X 10/30/2023 $1,570,000 31,078 $50.52
9 338 Linden St Winnetka, IL X 5/15/2025 $1,130,000 12,628 $89.48
10 174 Linden St Winnetka, IL X 1/18/2024 $1,050,000 12,716 $82.57
Low $31.99
High $89.48
Average $51.92
Ten tear down and vacant land sales in Winnetka have a sale price per square foot of $31.99 to $89.48 per square
foot plus in most cases, tear down costs. The sales have an average of $51.92 per square foot of land area.
Given the subject’s AE flood zone rating and size, the market value of the site, if available for development as a
buildable lot subject to the R2 zoning requirements with some needed variances, would be toward the lower end of
the midpoint of the range given current market demand and significant price appreciation of residences in Winnetka
the past five years.
Therefore, based on our analysis, it is our opinion that the value of the south 24,000 square foot lot is $50.00 per
square foot or $1.2 million.
Page 27
Page 94 of 392
ADDENDUM
Comparable Sales
Page 95 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 1
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 844 Hibbard Road Contract-Sale Date 7/30/2024
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,100,000
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's-Length
Marketing Period (days) 9
Improvement Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 4,885 Site Data
Year Built 1924 Acres (Gross) 0.89
Condition Average Square Feet (Gross) 38,934
Exterior Quality Brick Acres (Net) 0.89
Interior Quality Good Square Feet (Net) 38,934
Parking 2 Garage Space Shape Rectangle
Bedrooms 5 Topography/Elevation Level
Bathrooms 5.1 Utilities All available
Fireplace(s) 2 Zoning R2
Amenities Patio, Pool, Pool House
Prior Sales
None in prior 3 Years
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $429.89
Source
MRED #12058179, Public Records, Listing Broker.
Page 96 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 2
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 70 Woodley Road Contract Sale Date 12/18/2024
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,350,000
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's-Length
Marketing Period (days) 27
Improvement Data Site Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 5,000 Acres (Gross) 1.02
Year Built 1954 Square Feet (Gross) 44,610
Condition Average Acres (Net) 1.02
Exterior Quality Frame, Brick Square Feet (Net) 44,610
Interior Quality Good Shape Rectangle
Parking 3 Garage Space Topography/Elevation Level
Bedrooms 5 Utilities All available
Bathrooms 6.2 Zoning R-3, Cook County
Fireplace(s) 3
Amenities Patio, Porch, Pool
Prior Sales
Jul-23 $1,900,000
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $470.00
Source
MRED #12204141, Listing Broker, Public Records
Page 97 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 3
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 1240 Hill Road Rd Contract Sale Date 7/18/2025
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,360,000
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's-Length
Marketing Period (days) 10
Improvement Data Site Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 4,337 Acres (Gross) 0.87
Year Built 1938 Square Feet (Gross) 37,984
Condition Average Acres (Net) 0.87
Exterior Quality Brick Square Feet (Net) 37,984
Interior Quality Good Shape Rectangular
Parking 2 Garage Spaces Topography/Elevation Level
Bedrooms 5 Utilities All available
Bathrooms 4.1 Zoning R2
Fireplace(s) 3
Amenities Patio, Porch, Pool
Prior Sales
None is 3 years
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $544.15
Source
MRED #12349801, Public Records
Page 98 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 4
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 58 Woodley Road Contract Sale Date 8/30/2024
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,680,000
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's Length
Marketing Period (days) 15
Improvement Data Site Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 8,754 Acres (Gross) 0.93
Year Built 1939 Square Feet (Gross) 40,480
Condition Average Acres (Net) 0.93
Exterior Quality Brick Square Feet (Net) 40,480
Interior Quality Good Shape Rectangle
Parking 3 Garage Space Topography/Elevation Level
Bedrooms 7 Utilities All available
Bathrooms 6.2 Zoning R-3, Cook County
Fireplace(s) 4
Amenities Patio
Prior Sales
Jun-22 $2,625,000
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $306.15
Source
MRED #12094231, Listing Broker, Public Records
Page 99 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 5
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 62 Woodley Road Sale Date Active
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,850,000
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's Length
Marketing Period (days) 5
Improvement Data Site Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 5,000 Acres (Gross) 1.53
Year Built 1933 Square Feet (Gross) 66,707
Condition Average Acres (Net) 1.53
Exterior Quality Frame, Brick Square Feet (Net) 66,707
Interior Quality Good Shape Rectangular
Parking 2 Car Garage Topography/Elevation Level
Bedrooms 6 Utilities All available
Bathrooms 4.2 Zoning R-3, Cook County
Fireplace(s) 5
Amenities Patio, Balconies
Prior Sales
Mar-07 $3,100,000
Feb-24 $2,649,000
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $570.00
Source
MRED #12429588, Listing Broker, Public Records
Page 100 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 6
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 200 Linden Street Contract-Sale Date 9/30/2024
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,057,000
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's-Length
Marketing Period (days) 15
Improvement Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 4,592 Site Data
Year Built 1923 Acres (Gross) 0.43
Condition Average Square Feet (Gross) 18,700
Exterior Quality Brick Acres (Net) 0.43
Interior Quality Good Square Feet (Net) 18,700
Parking 2 Garage Space Shape Rectangle
Bedrooms 5 Topography/Elevation Level
Bathrooms 3.1 Utilities All available
Fireplace(s) 2 Zoning R3
Amenities Deck
Prior Sales
None in prior 3 Years
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $447.95
Source
MRED #12090653, Public Records, Listing Broker.
Page 101 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 7
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 70 Woodley Road Contract Sale Date 12/18/2024
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,350,000
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's-Length
Marketing Period (days) 27
Improvement Data Site Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 5,000 Acres (Gross) 1.02
Year Built 1954 Square Feet (Gross) 44,610
Condition Average Acres (Net) 1.02
Exterior Quality Frame, Brick Square Feet (Net) 44,610
Interior Quality Good Shape Rectangle
Parking 3 Garage Space Topography/Elevation Level
Bedrooms 5 Utilities All available
Bathrooms 6.2 Zoning R-3, Cook County
Fireplace(s) 3
Amenities Patio, Porch, Pool
Prior Sales
Jul-23 $1,900,000
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $470.00
Source
MRED #12204141, Listing Broker, Public Records
Page 102 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 8
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 1240 Hill Road Rd Contract Sale Date 7/18/2025
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,360,000
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's-Length
Marketing Period (days) 10
Improvement Data Site Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 4,337 Acres (Gross) 0.87
Year Built 1938 Square Feet (Gross) 37,984
Condition Average Acres (Net) 0.87
Exterior Quality Brick Square Feet (Net) 37,984
Interior Quality Good Shape Rectangular
Parking 2 Garage Spaces Topography/Elevation Level
Bedrooms 5 Utilities All available
Bathrooms 4.1 Zoning R-2
Fireplace(s) 3
Amenities Patio, Porch, Pool
Prior Sales
None is 3 years
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $544.15
Source
MRED #12349801, Public Records
Page 103 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 9
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 58 Woodley Road Contract Sale Date 8/30/2024
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,680,000
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's Length
Marketing Period (days) 15
Improvement Data Site Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 8,754 Acres (Gross) 0.93
Year Built 1939 Square Feet (Gross) 40,480
Condition Average Acres (Net) 0.93
Exterior Quality Brick Square Feet (Net) 40,480
Interior Quality Good Shape Rectangle
Parking 3 Garage Space Topography/Elevation Level
Bedrooms 7 Utilities All available
Bathrooms 6.2 Zoning R-3, Cook County
Fireplace(s) 4
Amenities Patio
Prior Sales
Jun-22 $2,625,000
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $306.15
Source
MRED #12094231, Listing Broker, Public Records
Page 104 of 392
ADDENDUM
Improved Comparable Sale # 10
Location Data Transaction Data
Street Address 143 Birch Street Sale Date 12/6/2024
City Winnetka Sale Price $2,149,900
State IL Property Rights Fee Simple
County Cook Financing Cash to Seller
Zip 60093 Conditions of Sale Arm's Length
Marketing Period (days) 4
Improvement Data Site Data
Gross Living Area (SF) 4,318 Acres (Gross) 0.43
Year Built 1922 Square Feet (Gross) 18,700
Condition Average Acres (Net) 0.43
Exterior Quality Frame Square Feet (Net) 18,700
Interior Quality Good Shape Rectangular
Parking 1 Car Garage Topography/Elevation Level
Bedrooms 4 Utilities All available
Bathrooms 4.2 Zoning R3
Fireplace(s) 3
Amenities Deck, Porch
Prior Sales
None
Analysis
Price/Sq Ft $497.89
Source
MRED #12164633, Listing Broker, Public Records
Page 105 of 392
ADDENDUM
State Certification/Qualifications
Page 106 of 392
ADDENDUM
Page 107 of 392
ADDENDUM
Qualifications for John C. Satter, MAI, GAA
1997 - Present JCS Real Estate Services, Inc.
President
1992 - 1996 Wayne L. Wnek, MAI & Associates, Inc.
Real Estate Appraiser
Scope of Experience:
Mr. Satter is the President and owner of JCS Real Estate Services, Inc., a real estate appraisal firm that
provides one-to-four-unit residential appraisal services. Responsibilities include business development,
staff management, and appraisal production and review. Mr. Satter has over 32 years of experience in
the valuation of a wide variety of real property types.
Mr. Satter has broad experience in the valuation of residential, commercial, industrial and special use
real estate throughout the Chicago metropolitan area.
Mr. Satter has experience as an expert witness and has been qualified as an expert in the Circuit Courts
of Cook, Lake, DuPage, and Will Counties of Illinois, the Chicago Zoning Board of Appeals, Lake and
Cook County property tax appeal boards, the Chicago Planning and Zoning Commission, the U.S. District
Court for Northern Illinois, and the U.S. District Court for Eastern Michigan.
Mr. Satter is a designated Member of the Appraisal Institute (MAI) and General Accredited Appraiser
(GAA) of the National Association of Realtors. He has been engaged in the appraisal of real estate since
1992 with experience rendering opinions of value for private clients, financial institutions, mortgage
brokers, attorneys, governmental agencies, accountants, and public corporations.
Professional Associations and Affiliations:
Appraisal Institute MAI #12452 (Awarded March 2007)
National Association of Realtors General Accredited Appraiser #4683 (Awarded January 2005)
IL Certified General Real Estate Appraiser
Illinois Coalition of Appraisal Professionals (ICAP)
Former Member of the Glencoe Zoning Board of Appeals and Liaison to the Plan Commission
Formal Education:
Bachelor of Science - Civil Engineering, University of Illinois - Urbana/Champaign
Specialized appraisal and real estate education, Appraisal Institute and North Shore Barrington Board of
Realtors
Page 108 of 392
ATTACHMENT B
Page 109 of 392
ATTACHMENT C
Minutes adopted 02.10.2014
WINNETKA ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING MINUTES EXCERPT
JANUARY 13, 2014
Zoning Board Members Present: Joni Johnson, Chairperson
Chris Blum
Andrew Cripe
Mary Hickey
Carl Lane
Jim McCoy
Scott Myers
Zoning Board Members Absent: None
Village Staff: Michael D’Onofrio, Director of Community
Development
***
936 Sunset Rd., Case No. 14-01-V2, Robert and Susan Marren, Variations by Ordinance:
(1) Lot Area and (2) Rectangular Buildable Area
Mr. D’Onofrio read the public notice. The purpose of this hearing is to hear testimony and receive
public comment regarding a request by Robert and Susan Marren concerning variations by
Ordinance from Section 17.30.010 [Lot Area, Shape and Dimensions] of the Winnetka Zoning
Ordinance to permit Lot 2 of the proposed Marren’s Subdivision to have a lot area of 23,171.88
s.f., whereas a minimum of 24,000 s.f. is required, a variation of 828.12 s.f. (3.45%) and not provide
the minimum rectangular buildable area of 16,335 s.f.
Chairperson Johnson stated that before she swore in the witnesses, she would like to read a
statement which would be applicable to this case as well as the Birch Street case. She stated that
for those of you who were at the last meeting on December 9, 2013 you would recall that one of
the questions raised with regard to new construction was whether Cook County had passed the
Watershed Management Ordinance (“WMO”). Chairperson Johnson stated that the engineer for
the applicant stated that he did not think that the ordinance had been passed. In fact the ordinance
was passed on October 3, 2013 and would take effect May 1, 2014. She stated that the storm
water master plan which was presented to the Village Council made several recommendations
relating to the WMO. Chairperson Johnson stated that in addition, the plan discusses the issue of
“deep basements” and the implications of flooding and storm water management.
Chairperson Johnson stated that consequently, she briefly discussed with Mr. D'Onofrio that it
would helpful to have the Village staff or the Public Works Department present at the meeting at
which the Birch Street case is next presented. She stated that Susan Chen of the Public Works
Department planned to attend the Plan Commission meeting on January 22, 2014 to address storm
water issues relating to new construction and in particular, relating to the subdivision request for
Page 110 of 392
Final Minutes
January 13, 2014 Page 2
936 Sunset. Chairperson Johnson stated that meeting was supposed to take place in December,
but that for various technical reasons, the meeting was continued until January 22, 2014.
Chairperson Johnson stated that due to the inadequacy of the information presented at the meeting,
it is imperative that we obtain the input of Village staff. She stated that if this were a typical
adversarial process, they could rely on opposing parties to present expert testimony reporting their
respective positions. Chairperson Johnson stated that although they are a quasi-judicial body,
they do not typically have an adversarial presentation of evidence and that it is difficult if not
impossible for members of the Board to fill in gaps to weigh one side of the evidence, etc. She
noted that the WMO is approximately 280 pages and that she did not expect anyone on this Board
to be able to digest or understand how it would apply to the Birch Street case or other new
construction cases which may come before the Board.
Chairperson Johnson stated that she brought the matter up at this meeting since there are flood
water implications for this case. She stated that if the applicants wanted to proceed, after the
presentation of testimony if the Board members feel that storm water and flooding issues are not
adequately addressed, the case could be continued until the next meeting in order to obtain input
from the Village staff or in the form of a written report. Chairperson Johnson commented that
while the new WMO did not currently apply, it will in 3 months. She also stated that in the agenda
report, the architects for the Marrens stated that they did not believe that any new construction will
be able to have a basement and that there has not been a final determination in that regard.
Chairperson Johnson also stated that the basement issue may not come up at this meeting, but that
it is relevant. She then asked if there were any questions. No questions were raised by the Board
at this time.
Chairperson Johnson swore in those that would be speaking on this case.
John Ballack of Timm T. Martin Architects introduced himself to the Board and stated that he
would be representing the property owners. He informed the Board that the property owners are
seeking to subdivide their property on the corner of Higginson and Sunset and that they are asking
for two variations. Mr. Ballack stated that the first variation is to allow for a minimum lot area
for the south portion to be under the 24,000 square foot minimum. He stated that since the
rectangular building area of the southern lot would be compromised in doing so, they are
requesting that the Board allow that to pass as well.
Mr. Ballack then stated that with regard to the past history of the lot pre-1976, it was known as the
Seabury’s Consolidation and that it used to be two lots which are identical to the proposal. He
added that it is documented in the records and that the property was owned by John and Charlene
Seabury. Mr. Ballack informed the Board that the reason behind that consolidation was to allow
a tennis court to straddle both properties and stated that the subdivision would bring the property
back to its historical intent. He noted that the corner lot would be fully compliant with zoning
and that the south lot would be complaint except for two issues. Mr. Ballack then stated that it is
their hope that the Board passed the request and asked if there were any questions.
Ms. Hickey stated that in terms of the ordinance, it states that the rectangular building area is
16,335 square feet. She then asked what is the rectangular building area.
Page 111 of 392
Final Minutes
January 13, 2014 Page 3
Mr. Ballack stated that with regard to the old ordinance, it was designed for irregularly shaped lots
such as this. He then stated that one side has to be 90 feet and that they would have to fit that
shape within the boundaries of the irregularly shaped lot. Mr. Ballack stated that with regard to
the agenda report, there is a diagram drawn (on page 3) which showed how the corners fall outside
of the south property lines. He indicated that it is close, but that it did not fit.
Ms. Hickey referred to the rectangular building area out of the proposed parcel.
Mr. Ballack responded that they did not explore the exact number. He then stated that if they
were to take 10 feet off of the bottom of the rectangular area, it would fit. Mr. Ballack informed
the Board that there are two scenarios shown and that the long rectangle at the top showed the area
up and down on the page.
Mr. Blum informed the applicants that one thing that the Board considers is whether there are
conforming alternatives. He then stated that after looking at the proposal, he asked the applicants
if they explored conforming alternatives and that it appeared as though lot 1 is significantly over
the minimum lot size. Mr. Blum also asked if they could divide it 10 feet to the north and have
two conforming lots.
Mr. Ballack responded that they did explore conforming alternatives and that if they were to move
the boundary line north, they would not have a compliant lot depth because it is a corner lot. He
noted that the established north corner lot is to be legally compliant.
Chairperson Johnson asked the applicants if they were to do Mr. Blum’s suggestion, could they
seek a variation for the corner lot.
Mr. Ballack confirmed that they could, but that it would be best to maintain the corner lot as close
as possible and to focus on the south lot. He also stated that unless there is input from the
neighbors, they would welcome alternatives and that they are flexible.
Mr. Cripe asked if they were to take the other approach and ask for a variation on the corner lot,
would that address the rectangular issue.
Mr. Ballack agreed that it would work on the north lot and that the minimum rectangular building
area would fit if they were to adjust the north boundary. He indicated that it is very close as it is.
Mr. Ballack reiterated that they would have two noncompliant lots, but that alternative would
satisfy the minimum building area.
Mr. Lane asked if it would hang over the lot line of the west property.
Mr. Ballack noted that only one side has to be a 90 feet minimum. He indicated that while they
could play around with the shape, there is no way of telling that here.
Chairperson Johnson asked Mr. D'Onofrio for his input.
Mr. D'Onofrio informed the Board that the issue was discussed with the applicants in terms of
Page 112 of 392
Final Minutes
January 13, 2014 Page 4
moving the lot line further north. He stated that at the same time, they would need zoning relief
for lot 1 on the corner lot. Mr. D'Onofrio noted that it is important for the Board to understand
that this buildable area concept came about in large part because there are so many lots with
different topography like ravines where there is a lot area of “X” and 30% of it is table land and
70% of it is on the slope. He stated that therefore, in order to take advantage of the entire lot area,
from a practical point of view, it would have to take up the tableland and have the home “cheek to
jowl.” Mr. D'Onofrio referred to an adequate space on a similar plane to build a new single family
home. He stated that is the reason behind creating buildable area. Mr. D'Onofrio indicated that
this situation is a little bit different in that they are not dealing with steep topography. Mr.
D'Onofrio then stated that in connection with a large flag lot, a significant portion of the lot area
is not usable or buildable. He stated that it is a proportionality issue of how to build a home on a
lot which has steep topography that fits on the tableland.
Chairperson Johnson referred the Board to Attachment A in the packet of materials and the Village
Council and ordinance recitals which go through quite a bit of detail as to why the ordinance was
enacted. She stated that you can see the rationale for the change in 1999. Chairperson Johnson
noted that there didn’t appear to be many standards governing subdivisions, but that one identified
in the Plan Commission agenda packet is that subdivisions should not result in the creation of side
lot lines abutting rear lot lines.
Mr. Blum stated that it is the ordinance.
Mr. D'Onofrio stated that those criteria are for the Plan Commission to consider when looking at
subdivision requests.
Chairperson Johnson stated that while it is not relevant in that the Board is not ruling on the
subdivision request per se, the Board has to have an understanding of the issues raised by
subdivision requests.
Mr. D'Onofrio referred the Board to Section 16.12.010 of the Village code which is the subdivision
regulations. He read the following statement: “that subdivisions shall not result in the creation
of one or more lots which have a side lot line which abut rear lot lines.” Mr. D'Onofrio stated that
is what would be happening as a result of the subdivision request. He stated that with regard to
lots, most of the time, there are side yards abutting side yards, but in that case, they could end up
with a rear yard abutting a side yard and that there may not be a positive impact.
Mr. Myers stated that he is struggling with regard to how to apply the first criteria to a subdivision
which is that the property cannot yield a reasonable return. He stated that in this instance, there
is a property that can yield a reasonable return and that if it was divided, there would be a totally
different equation in terms of that term.
Mr. D'Onofrio responded that it is a little bigger scale in this case and that with regard to reasonable
return, the Board is being asked to make a recommendation on a decision as to whether this should
remain one lot or be re-subdivided into two lots.
Chairperson Johnson stated that is why it was discussed with Mr. D’Onofrio earlier as to whether
Page 113 of 392
Final Minutes
January 13, 2014 Page 5
to go forward with the consideration of this case until both the Plan Commission and the Village
Council make a decision on the subdivision because if they do not go ahead with the subdivision,
then the applicants would obviously not need a variance since the Board is to provide an advisory
opinion. She then stated that while she felt uncomfortable with that, it was Mr. D'Onofrio's
suggestion that they go ahead.
Mr. Lane asked if it was possible to have access off of Sunset and have the front yard off of Sunset
for the south lot.
Mr. Ballack indicated that he did not believe so. He referred to the current home on the corner
and stated that they would have to put an easement across the north lot. Mr. Ballack then stated
that in looking at the survey, it showed the existing home and that on the west boundary, for the
west property line, there is only 14½ feet which would be very tight to put in an easement to allow
access to the south lot. He then referred the Board to page 7 of the materials.
Mr. Lane asked the applicants if they considered trying to attach a piece of 916 Higginson to make
the lot 24,000 square feet.
Mr. Ballack responded that they did not.
Chairperson Johnson asked if there was any other possibility to subdivide and sell part of the lot
to 916 Higginson.
Mr. Ballack stated that they are only working within their property.
Chairperson Johnson asked the applicants if they have a rough drawing of what the home would
look like with a driveway on Higginson and that she assumed that the garage would be in the front.
Mr. Ballack stated that on the east side, a hypothetical home was designed to show realistically
how a home could be placed within the lot. He stated that it would have a side loaded driveway
and referred the Board to page 18 which showed the existing lot with the existing home and the
south lot with a hypothetical home. Mr. Ballack also stated that the driveway would be off of
Higginson and that a driveway apron would be created. He then informed the Board that a four
car garage is shown and that it could be a three car garage. Mr. Ballack added that the front of
the home would face northeast.
Chairperson Johnson asked Mr. Ballack if his firm is working on the project across the street as
their sign is there. She also asked if there were any other questions.
Mr. Lane asked how big the hypothetical home is. He referred to the calculation of the
approximate square footage of the first floor being 4,200 square feet.
Mr. Ballack informed the Board that they submitted a complete zoning study in the packet of
materials. He also stated that the total square footage is 7,144 and that half of that would be the
first floor.
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Ms. Hickey asked if they could put restrictions on the square footage of the proposed home.
Chairperson Johnson stated that it could be on the deed.
Mr. Ballack stated that a home of that size would be sufficient for that lot.
Chairperson Johnson asked what is the square footage of the home across the street on a similar
lot.
Mr. Ballack stated that he did not know.
Mr. Cripe indicated that it looked like the front of the home would be staring into a backyard which
he commented seemed awkward.
Mr. D'Onofrio stated that in connection with that standard on subdivisions, that showed what that
issue is.
Mr. Cripe asked if there is no way around that issue and referred to the lot having a different shape.
Mr. Ballack responded that there is and that the diagram represented a random example case
showing a home to be placed there. He noted that his firm was not retained to design that house
and that it was done as a courtesy.
Chairperson Johnson stated that another issue is that even if the subdivision goes through, with
regard to the variations, there is nothing barring a future owner from asking for more variations.
She added that 915 Higginson is almost the exact same shaped lot.
Bonnie Rickard identified herself as the property owner and informed the Board that the square
footage is half that size.
Mr. Myers stated that the applicants are making it clear that they are only showing the possibility.
Chairperson Johnson asked if there were any other questions.
Mr. Blum stated that it would be helpful for the applicants to run through the factors applied to
variations and their position on the standards.
Mr. Cripe also asked for the applicants to state the reason they cannot get reasonable return on the
property as it exists.
Chairperson Johnson asked if there were any other questions.
Mr. McCoy stated that the presented option is purely graphic and that the ordinance did not allow
for the front door of a home to look into someone’s backyard. He stated that if they were to grant
the proposal, they would be creating another problem for a future owner of that lot. Mr. McCoy
questioned how they do that to avoid violating the ordinance.
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Mr. Ballack stated that he would like to stress that the home is a hypothetical home and that the
zoning code would prevent that.
Mr. McCoy asked Mr. Ballack to inform the Board where they would put the front door on a home
on this lot as a reasonable person where it would not violate the ordinance.
Mr. Myers stated that they would end up violating some zoning regulation such as side yard and
front yard direction with regard to the way the home is facing. He indicated that you would either
have an extremely small home which fit on the lot and met all of the criteria or there would have
to be variations on one of those dimensions.
Mr. Ballack stated that architecturally speaking, there is more than one way to skin a cat and that
they can make it work. He stated that the home would be oriented perpendicular to the north
setback and that the main mass of the home would be to the north. Mr. Ballack added that the
front door would face due east on Higginson.
Chairperson Johnson asked if there were any other questions. No additional questions were raised
by the Board at this time. She then swore in the property owners.
Bob Marren introduced himself and his wife to the Board and stated that they have a history in
Winnetka with a lot of family in Winnetka. He also stated that they are committed to the
community and that they have six children who were raised here. Mr. Marren stated that prior to
this home, they lived at 787 Sunset.
Mr. Marren informed the Board that when his wife’s parents looked for a home to downsize to,
they had a hard time finding a smaller home. He stated that they were looking for a home with a
master bedroom on the first floor and that there were not many homes which accommodated that
regardless of the price tag and that they finally found a home on Birch which fit their needs. Mr.
Marren then stated that the prior owner of their home passed the home to their daughter and that
only one family lived in the home.
Mr. Marren stated that when they looked at the set of old plans for the property; they discovered
that it had been two lots. He confirmed that they have no plans to build a home on the property
to sell and that the hypothetical rendering is not what he would recommend. Mr. Marren also
stated that in no way was the architect charged with coming up with a home for that lot and that
the rendering was only done to show that a home could be built. He added that they have no
immediate plans to do anything and that the situation seemed like a nice idea, to revert the property
to what it had previously been and to be in conformity with the neighborhood.
Chairperson Johnson asked if there were any questions.
Mr. McCoy stated that the Board is charged with the eight standards to be answered and that they
have to see if the request meets the standards. He then referred to the very first standard of
reasonable return, as well as unique circumstances. Mr. McCoy described the big one in this case
is whether the request would alter the character of the locality. He indicated that while the
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property owners obviously care about that, they may want to sell the property in the future to
someone who may not have the same history as the property owners. Mr. McCoy stated that he
would be more swayed if they were able to get past the first three standards in deciding whether
or not to approve the request.
Chairperson Johnson asked if there were any other questions not relating to the standards. She
noted that the home and the proposed south lot are in the flood plain and referred to the base flood
elevation and that most of the lot is in the flood plain and asked if they had any flood detention on
the property.
Mrs. Marren responded that they have two sump pumps. She informed the Board that they do get
standing water in the back.
Mr. Marren informed the Board that there is a creek in the back of the property.
Chairperson Johnson stated that they understood that there is a lot of water in that area. She then
asked if the subdivision is approved and the variations are approved and a home is built at some
point, will that exacerbate the flooding on the Marren’s existing property.
Mr. Ballack informed the Board that they did look into that and that they have had many
conversations with Susan Chen who walked them through the process and the minimum lot grade
formula to see whether they can build on a lot in the flood plain. He stated that you take the
survey and average of spot elevations on the survey and that if those average lot grade numbers
are less than the calculated number in the formula, then you cannot build a basement. Mr. Ballack
informed the Board that the calculation for the lot with the subdivision is 622.67 feet at the base
elevation. He also stated that the average grade calculation is 622.30 feet which meant that you
cannot build a basement, not even on a pad. Mr. Ballack stated that left one option and that the
south lot would have to do a floodable crawl space which is what was done at 931 Sunset.
Chairperson Johnson stated that if a home is built according to code and that there is a crawl space
underneath with no basement, did that mean that the property owners would be in no worse of a
position than they are now.
Mr. Ballack confirmed that is correct.
Mrs. Marren stated that the alternative is that if there is not a subdivision, there could be a huge
home on the property and that a basement could be allowed.
It was stated that there would be a negative impact on the flood plain issues.
Chairperson Johnson asked if there were any other questions.
Mr. Myers commented that it is unfair to the property owners to ask them to reply to the standards
now. He stated that the applicants got a sense that the Board is struggling and that the Board is
charged to address the eight standards to say that there is some rationale. Mr. Myers referred to
the proposed zoning change which met these standards and that for some of the standards, there is
no question in that there would be no hazard from fire or impact on the light and air of adjacent
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properties. He then stated that it is really the first three standards that the Board is struggling with
in regard to how to take a reasonable request and put the standards and rationale together.
Chairperson Johnson stated that the property owners signed the standards form. She then stated
that if they are not prepared to address the standards, the case could be continued in order for them
to do so.
Mr. Ballack informed the Board that they would like to decline to address the standards, regroup
and discuss the issues in more detail. He then asked for a continuance.
Chairperson Johnson asked the Board if they should ask the neighbors to come back or let them
speak. She then asked for a vote on letting the neighbors speak.
Joseph Szokol of 976 Sunset stated that everyone who is here is busy and that they are ready to
speak.
Chairperson Johnson stated that she is not sure that the basis to continue the case is adequate. She
then stated that the Board would let the neighbors speak and that they also have the opportunity to
attend the Plan Commission meeting and if this case is continued, to come back before the Board.
Mr. Szokol then stated that in connection with the two variations the applicants are asking for,
there may be more in the future for a property which is 100% in the flood plain. He described the
land as too stressed and that to allow potentially another home is outrageous. Mr. Szokol referred
to the fact that while there are no plans to build a home, there are designs for a home which he
described as disingenuous. He stated that when it rained, there is flooding which is the most
compelling reason. Mr. Szokol also stated that if there is no compelling reason to make a zoning
variation, then it should not be done and that to allow the request is outrageous.
Bill Krucks, 920 Sunset, informed the Board that he has been a resident for 35 years and that he
lives across the street from the property. He stated that he would like to have the opportunity to
help the Board and give insight to the neighborhood. Mr. Krucks described the elephant in the
room as storm water. He then distributed information to the Board for their review which
contained photographs of a rainstorm in April and June 2013 with flooding in the streets. Mr.
Krucks then referred to an emergency incident in the neighborhood and that the water was so
severe, that emergency vehicles had a difficult time coming down Sunset.
Mr. Krucks then stated that with regard to background, he stated that it is not personal, but that in
the neighborhood, they are concerned every time there is new construction which asks for
variations. He also referred to the connection between parts of the ordinance, especially as it
concerned GFA and the mass of the home, which is the reason why the size and mass of homes
are restricted. Mr. Krucks stated that in connection with storm water, the stress on infrastructure
on the neighborhood is one of the factors which goes into the ordinance. He then stated that in
connection with rain causing severe flooding and property damage, the Village engaged Mr.
Christopher Burke to study drainage systems which dated to September 2009 and which was
presented to the Village Council. Mr. Krucks informed the Board that Steve Saunders identified
Birch, Sunset, DeWindt and White Oak as the areas which have the most severe area for flooding
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in the Village due to the watershed of the Skokie ditch. He noted that the map of the Skokie ditch
in the information dated back to 1864 and that it was referred to as the waterway in the combination
of the lots in 1976. Mr. Krucks stated that the entire storm sewer systems fill with 2 inches of
rain in the neighborhood and that the water then floated over land.
Mr. Krucks stated that the Burke study identified a limiting factor in the area as the area where the
Skokie ditch runs open and closed and that it is open all the way to Sunset where it attempted to
enter a 24 inch storm sewer but cannot. He also stated that the Burke study found that the
waterway was not maintained and that it is filled with debris, fencing material and silt and that as
a result, it backed up beginning at Birch and continued through the neighborhood. Mr. Krucks
also stated that the Burke study recommended improvements to alleviate the problem and that the
construction of a brand new storm sewer system never occurred.
Mr. McCoy stated that if they were to grant the variations limiting a future owner of the existing
property from building a 14,000 square foot home on that property and also limiting a future home
on the property to the south from having a basement, he asked Mr. Krucks if the question he is
asking is for the Board to either approve the variations or if it is his testimony that he wanted to
keep things the way they are. He indicated that a new owner could tear down the home and build
a 14,000 square foot home which would add more problems.
Mr. Krucks stated that the request should be rejected because there is nothing worse that can
happen now. He stated that a new home would result in the loss of permeable surface. Mr.
Krucks informed the Board that the Higginson storm water measured 8 inches and that in the Burke
study; it was recommended that no more water be brought to the Skokie ditch since it would
otherwise increase flooding downstream to the rest of the neighborhood.
Ms. Hickey asked with regard to the new storm water solution by the Village, would Ms. Chen be
covering the impact of that at the Plan Commission meeting.
Mr. D'Onofrio indicated that he did not know, but that they would be dealing with the issue specific
to this area and plan.
Mamie Case, 901 Higginson, stated that as far as the Willow Road project, it superseded the Burke
plan. She stated that if it occurred, it would be their only relief from the current situation. Ms.
Case described it as still hypothetical and so far out in the future like 2018. She then stated that
as it currently stands, there are no additional pumping stations at the DeWindt corner or relief other
than the Willow Road project for the neighborhood and that she did not know when it would be
put in. Ms. Case stated that until then, she described the stress on the area as crazy. She also
stated that the Skokie ditch is an open waterway and that as you drive off of Sunset, that is an open
waterway of the Skokie ditch and part of another reclamation district and that any request would
have to be approved through other municipal channels.
Mr. D'Onofrio noted that it is controlled by the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District.
Ms. Case then stated that is why you cannot face the home to the spur on Sunset because of the
open ditch there. She stated that it is part of the storm sewer system and that the general runoff
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goes there.
Chairperson Johnson asked Mr. D’Onofrio who is responsible for maintaining the Skokie ditch.
The audience responded that it is the Village’s responsibility.
Ms. Case went on to state that the open land now served as overflow for storm water management
for the Skokie ditch. She stated that the applicants are proposing variations to create a buildable
lot where the lot elevation is so far below the base flood plain, even FEMA standards did not apply.
Ms. Case indicated that you would have to build a raised home and put in storm water management
for the general runoff. She questioned how you can put storm water management for an interior
nonconforming lot when the runoff to the Skokie ditch is part of storm water management.
Chairperson Johnson stated that Ms. Chen would address the issue with the Plan Commission.
She noted that the hypothetical home did not show any storm water or compensatory storage which
would be required even without a basement.
Ms. Case then asked how the Board can rule on variations for something which is not ever going
to be built.
Chairperson Johnson responded that it might be built and that the Board is to render an advisory
opinion. She also stated that based on what the Board has heard from everyone, they realize that
there is a water problem and that they see evidence of it.
Ms. Case then stated that with regard to the property being sold as a whole and whether a 14,000
square foot home could be built, that is sheer speculation. She stated that she would prefer that
the lot stay together and that they would welcome a 14,000 square foot home versus two homes,
one of which would be nonconforming on a corner interior lot. Ms. Case noted that the math
calculations from the proposal page reveal that if they were to add square footage from the
proposed nonconforming home and the current home, they would still have over 14,000 square
feet of space built. She concluded by stating that in granting the variation, some of that space
would straddle the flood plain and infringe on the surrounding properties and that she did not see
the benefit of granting the variations.
Chairperson Johnson asked if there were any other comments.
Mike Klein, 955 Sunset, asked if the existing lot would be brought into conformity with regard to
detention.
Mrs. Marren responded that it would stay the same.
Chairperson Johnson stated that if the south lot is developed, it would have to be addressed.
Mr. Klein then asked if there was no requirement for the existing home to be brought up to the
code if the subdivision is approved.
Chairperson Johnson stated that only new construction needed to address compensatory storage
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and detention.
Mr. D'Onofrio indicated that he is not aware of any subdivision where the existing lot and home
is required to make storm water changes if there is already an improved lot.
Chairperson Johnson indicated that they could make that a condition of approval. She asked if
there were any other comments.
Linda Krucks, 920 Sunset, informed the Board that she took most of the photographs which were
distributed to the Board and that they live to the east of the property owners. She described them
as lovely people. Mrs. Krucks stated that the issue is incomprehensible since they have lived
there for so long. She then referred to the property owners and the Sholten’s property to the west
as Lake Sunset when there is two inches of rain. Mrs. Krucks also stated that with regard to the
property line that the property owners and the Sholtens share, all of the neighbors here are in
agreement that they are opposed to the variations. She then stated that in connection with the
property owners and the Sholtens, the Sholtens have a crawl space which is floodable and that they
have no basement. Mrs. Krucks informed the Board that the Sholtens live at 956 Sunset which is
directly to the west.
Mrs. Sholten informed the Board that the home was built in 1947 without a basement.
Chairperson Johnson stated that they would like to hear from the 915 Higginson property owner.
She then stated that if the proposal went through, they would have a driveway and a narrow street.
Bonnie Rickard stated that there would be no way to turn around and that the 3,300 or 3,400 square
foot home was built in 1970.
Chairperson Johnson asked if there were any other comments.
Mrs. Marren informed the Board that they get water in their backyard and that they have lived in
the home for 7 years. She also stated that they had water once in the basement when there was
no electricity. Mrs. Marren then informed the Board that builders have contacted them and that
if they sold their property, a home could be built on the lot which would measure 14,000 square
feet without any variation.
Chairperson Johnson also stated that the applicants may be able to add onto the home without a
variation. She asked if there were any other comments. Chairperson Johnson stated that the
Board has to decide on the motion to continue the case to the next meeting.
Mr. Myers moved to continue the case for 936 Sunset until the next meeting date. Mr. Blum
seconded the motion.
Mr. McCoy stated that when the case is continued, the applicants are to have addressed the
standards.
Mr. Myers stated that the only reason the case is being continued is so that the applicants can
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address the standards.
Chairperson Johnson stated that the applicants had the opportunity to address the standards, they
signed the application and chose not to address them in writing or orally and take no responsibility.
She stated that she is in favor of a continuance only because they will have the benefit of the Plan
Commission meeting and Village staff input on the issues. Chairperson Johnson then stated that
when the applicants address the standards when they come back, they should look at the backyards
on Sunset, the two homes to the west, the open backyards to the south with no structure there, the
issue about changing the character of the neighborhood if the variations are granted and the home
which would be built on the south lot. She also stated that they should address changing the
character of the neighborhood by adding a home on the south lot.
Mr. Cripe asked Mr. D’Onofrio if the applicants can withdraw their petition and come up with
specific plans, without prejudice to the subsequent petition.
Mr. D'Onofrio responded as long as no action is taken, the applicants can withdraw and resubmit
their application.
Mr. Cripe indicated that it may be worth considering.
Chairperson Johnson stated that the applicants need to decide before the Plan Commission meeting
unless there is a Plan Commission continuance. She then asked if there were any other questions.
No additional questions were raised by the Board at this time.
A vote was taken and the motion was unanimously passed, 7 to 0.
AYES: Blum, Cripe, Hickey, Johnson, Lane, McCoy, Myers
NAYS: None
***
Respectfully submitted,
Antionette Johnson
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ATTACHMENT D
Recommendation to deny 936 Sunset Road –
Final Plat Approval: Marren’s Resubdivision (Case No. 25-16-SD)
Dear Chairs and Members of the Winnetka Plan Commission and Zoning Board of Appeals,
We are writing to respectfully urge you to recommend denial of Case No. 25-16-SD, the proposed
subdivision of 936 Sunset Road - Final Plat Approval Marren's Resubdivision. After careful review of the
application, supporting materials and relevant Village ordinances, it is clear that this submission would
be detrimental to the neighborhood, inconsistent with Winnetka's subdivision standards and contrary to
the public health, safety, and welfare.
1. Floodplain and drainage concerns
The subject property lies in the floodplain with many areas below floodplain and in a low-lying drainage
area. Construction of an additional residence which needs to be raised up 4+ feet from the base
floodplain would increase impervious surface area, reducing storm water absorption and potentially
redirecting flood water onto adjacent properties. Any fill placed to elevate a new building pad risks
displacing water and the compensatory storage requirement will be in conflict with the open Skokie
Ditch as it serves as the neighborhood's stormwater repository and uses this open land as its overflow.
2. Noncompliance with lot standards
The subdivision requires significant variations:
• Proposed Lot 2 fails to meet the minimum lot area and lacks the required rectangular buildable
area -a side lot line would abut a rear lot line, creating an irregular and awkward lot
configuration that is inconsistent with the Village's subdivision principles. Additionally, because
the house must be raised, it will look out of character since it would be built in the backyards
and side yards of the surrounding properties.
These conditions directly undermine the intent of Winnetka's zoning and planning standards, which are
designed to ensure orderly safe and equitable land use.
3. Material adverse impacts on the neighborhood
The required finding of "No Material Increased Adverse Impact" cannot be reasonably made here. This
subdivision would:
• increase flood and drainage risks for the surrounding properties
• reduce green space which the open Skokie Ditch uses as overflow
• introduces a house out of scale with the neighborhood lots
• depresses property values of the neighboring lots by creating a precedent for building into the
flood plain on an undersized irregular lot
• creates a situation where an existing driveway is compromised by the lack of turnaround space
due to the narrow street and new driveway being built directly across from it.
4. Precedent and neighborhood integrity
Approving this subdivision would set a troubling precedent, inviting future applications for non-
conforming, substandard lots in flood prone areas.
For these reasons, the proposed 936 Sunset Road-Final Plat Approval Marren's Resubdivision (Case No.
25-16-SD) cannot be found to meet the Village's requirements for subdivision approval. It would create
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new risks and adverse impacts without any corresponding public benefit. Please also note the
attached photos of the flooding we experience at this exact site.
We respectfully request that the Plan Commission and Zoning Board of Appeals recommend denial of
this application.
Sincerely,
Githesh Ramamurthy
916 Higginson Lane
James and Cait Langer
956 Sunset Road
Nick and Jen Morse
150 Meadow Lane
Higgwinn LLC
900 Higginson Lane
Greg Case
901 Higginson Lane
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James & Caitlynde Langer
956 Sunset Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
September 23, 2025
To:
Chairs and Members of the Winnetka Plan Commission
Chairs and Members of the Zoning Board of Appeals
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
Re: Objection to Marren’s Resubdivision – Case No. 25-16-SD
Dear Chairs and Members of the Plan Commission and Zoning Board of Appeals,
We write as the immediate next-door neighbors at 956 Sunset Road to respectfully but strongly
object to the proposed two-lot subdivision of 936 Sunset Road (Marren’s Resubdivision, Case
No. 25-16-SD).
While we support the detailed concerns raised by other neighbors, we believe it is critical for
the Commission and Board to recognize both the legal deficiencies of this application and the
direct personal harms it would cause to our family and property.
1. Failure to Comply with Core Zoning and Subdivision Standards
The proposed subdivision requires multiple fundamental variations that undermine Winnetka’s
ordinances:
• Lot Area & Rectangular Buildable Area (Section 17.30.010): Proposed Lot 2 is 828 square
feet smaller than the required 24,000 sq. ft. minimum and fails the rectangular buildable
area test of 16,335 sq. ft. with legs of at least 90 feet.
• Irregular Lot Configuration (Section 16.12.010): The plan creates a side lot line abutting
a rear lot line, which the Subdivision Code expressly prohibits.
• Existing Nonconformities: Lot 1 would continue to violate required front and corner
setbacks and garage door width standards. The Code requires a finding of “No Material
Increased Adverse Impact”, yet approving a subdivision that perpetuates these
nonconformities clearly increases adverse impact.
These are not minor deviations. They are core standards designed to preserve the integrity of
the R-2 District’s “small estate” character.
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2. Entire Property Lies in the Floodplain
The staff report confirms that 100% of 936 Sunset Road lies within the 100-year floodplain. Any
new home on Lot 2 would need to be elevated approximately four feet above grade, displacing
water and increasing drainage burdens on neighboring properties, including ours.
Our yard already experiences significant flooding during rainstorms. Adding another house and
additional impervious surfaces on this site would almost certainly increase that flooding, forcing
us to bear major additional upkeep costs to protect and maintain our property.
Village engineering staff warned that detention and compensatory storage would be extremely
difficult to achieve on the proposed Lot 2 given easements and setbacks. As the immediate
abutters, we face the greatest risk of increased runoff, water displacement, and damage to our
property.
Importantly, a subdivision should also require that the existing residence on Lot 1 be brought
into compliance with today’s floodplain requirements. The current application does not address
this, leaving an already nonconforming structure in place within a high-risk flood zone. The Plan
Commission must take this into account before considering approval.
3. Neighborhood Character, Green Space, and Property Values
The R-2 zoning district was created for larger “small estate” lots, with a minimum area of
24,000 sq. ft. Approving this subdivision would:
• Introduce an oddly shaped, undersized lot inconsistent with surrounding parcels.
• Significantly reduce the open green space that contributes to the character of our
neighborhood and to the enjoyment of our own backyard.
• Place a raised house awkwardly in our backyard, destroying privacy and diminishing the
aesthetic and market value of our home.
• Depress surrounding property values. The collective real estate losses to neighbors from
reduced lot quality, diminished privacy, and floodplain complications would far exceed
any private financial gain to the Applicant. In short, the result would be a net loss in
value for the neighborhood as a whole.
4. History of Repeated Denial and Prior ZBA Findings
This is not the first time the Marren’s have sought to subdivide this property. In 2014, the
Zoning Board of Appeals raised nearly identical concerns and continued the case after
concluding the Applicant had failed to meet the required standards. At that time, the Board and
neighbors identified:
• Severe Flooding: Residents testified about Sunset becoming impassable during the 2013
storms, while expert studies confirmed this area as one of Winnetka’s most flood prone.
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• Subdivision Code Violation: The Board acknowledged that Section 16.12.010 expressly
prohibits creating a lot where a side lot line abuts a rear lot line.
• Lack of Hardship: ZBA members questioned whether the property could already yield a
reasonable return as a single lot, undermining any claim of true hardship. The Marren’s
declined to address the eight required standards for granting variations, despite signing
the application that required them.
• Neighborhood Character: Members worried about the awkward siting of a new house,
which would look directly into neighboring backyards and alter the established
character of Sunset Road.
Nothing material has changed since 2014. Approving this subdivision now would not only
ignore these previously identified concerns but also contradict the Village’s own consistent
reasoning.
5. Lack of Public Benefit and Hardship Justification
The Village’s subdivision standards require that variations only be granted when a true hardship
exists and when public health, safety, and welfare are protected. In this case, the Applicant has
not demonstrated the type of proven financial or practical hardship that would justify relief
from multiple core zoning standards. Instead, the only clear benefit is a private financial gain to
the Applicant.
The public cost, however, is real: increased flood risk, loss of neighborhood character,
diminished green space, and erosion of zoning integrity.
Conclusion
For the reasons above, the proposed subdivision fails to meet the minimum requirements of
the Zoning and Subdivision Codes, presents real floodplain and drainage dangers, undermines
the character and open green space of the R-2 District, and repeats an already rejected scheme.
It would also impose collective economic harm on neighboring property owners that far
outweighs the Applicant’s private gain, producing a net loss for the community.
We respectfully urge the Plan Commission and Zoning Board of Appeals to recommend denial
of this application to the Village Council.
Thank you for your careful consideration. We have also attached views of our backyard after
rains.
Sincerely,
James and Caitlynde Langer
956 Sunset Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
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From:
To: Planning
Subject: Marren,s proposed lot subdivision in our neighbrhood Caso NO. 25-16-SD 936 Sunset rd
Date: Friday, October 3, 2025 6:35:58 AM
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Good morning
My husbund and I own property at 972 Sunset rd across the open Skokie ditch.
Every time its raining on subject proprerty is standing water, like a small lake.We can observe this from
our second floor bedrooms.
This is in addition to overflowing Skokie ditch.
House on this lot will add to this problems , no matter how well it will be constructed.
We strongly oppose this two lot subdivision., besides it will not fit with the character of the neighborhood.
Sincerley
Arie and Bozena Zweig
Page 137 of 392
Page 138 of 392
Page 139 of 392
Minutes adopted 11.10.2025
1 WINNETKA ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING MINUTES EXCERPT
2 OCTOBER 13, 2025
3
4 Zoning Board Members Present: Matt Bradley, Chairman
5 Mark Haller
6 Lynn Hanley
7 Kathryn Leister
8 Mike Nielsen
9 Michael Ritter
10
11 Zoning Board Members Absent: Todd Vender
12
13 Village Staff: Steve Mangum, Director of Community Development
14 Ann Klaassen, Assistant Director of Community
15 Development
16
17 ***
18
19 a. Case No. 25-16-SD: 936 Sunset Road: Applications seeking approval of a Final Plat of Subdivision
20 to allow a two-lot subdivision of 936 Sunset Road, which requires variations to allow Proposed Lot 2 to
21 (i) provide less than the minimum required lot area for an interior lot; and (ii) provide less than the
22 minimum required rectangular buildable area. The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request.
23 Ms. Klaassen noted the request being presented is limited to the proposed subdivision and existing site
24 improvements with no proposed improvements being presented by the applicant. She then identified the
25 property’s location, existing improvements, zoning classification and size. Ms. Klaassen described the two
26 buildable lots created by the proposed subdivision and how the original lot was platted as well as provided
27 an explanation of the areas of compliance and noncompliance with the lot area and rectangular area
28 requirements in detail. She also summarized the MWRD and Village requirements with regard to flood
29 plain regulations, storm water detention, compensatory storage and requirements in detail. Ms. Klaassen
30 then described the future improvements to the Skokie Ditch and reiterated any future development
31 would be required to comply with flood plain and storm water regulations upon submittal of permits in
32 connection with any site improvements.
33
34 Ms. Klaassen informed the Board the Plan Commission considered the final plat, zoning variations and
35 subdivision code variation to allow a rear lot line to abut a side lot as well as a finding of no material
36 increased adverse impact for the existing nonconforming front yard and corner yard setbacks as well as
37 the front-facing attached garage door width. She advised the Board of the Plan Commission’s
38 consideration of the request and vote to recommend approval with the condition that the existing
39 nonconforming playhouse be relocated to comply with zoning regulations or be removed. Ms. Klaassen
40 stated the Board is to consider whether the two variations are in harmony with the general purpose and
41 intent of the Zoning Ordinance and whether the eight standards for granting the variations have been
42 met. She noted all public correspondence was provided to the Board and asked if there were any
43 questions.
44
45 Chairman Bradley also asked if there were any questions. No questions were raised at this time. He then
46 swore in those speaking to this matter.
47
Page 140 of 392
October 13, 2025 Page 2
1 Christopher Canning, 1000 Skokie Blvd., Wilmette, introduced himself, the property owners, Bob and
2 Susan Marren, and Dan Creaney, the project engineer and author of the Exhibit presented to the Board
3 and who is available to answer questions. He provided a summary of the Plan Commission’s discussion
4 including the history of the property and subdivision noting the existing conditions were not created by
5 the applicants and they are attempting to undo the lot consolidation. Mr. Canning stated the request is
6 similar to 860 Lamson that was approved by the Village Council.
7
8 Mr. Canning stated the Plan Commission made a positive recommendation with conditions to be
9 addressed including variations for minimum lot area and referred to the discussion regarding moving the
10 lot lines which would result in two conforming lots but would still require variations. Ms. Klaassen
11 provided additional clarification for the Board following questions from the Board regarding a lot depth
12 variation that would be required for proposed Lot 1 if the lot line between the two lots were to be shifted
13 north. Mr. Canning agreed Lot 2 could be made conforming but they decided it was better to return the
14 lot to its original condition. He referred to eight other lots of similar sizes in the area. Mr. Canning then
15 referred to the Exhibit, which addressed the spirit of meeting the minimum rectangular area requirement
16 and reiterated no new home is being proposed with the Exhibit being done in response to the Village
17 Engineer’s concerns.
18
19 Mr. Canning then stated with regard to the flood plain and storm water concerns raised by the neighbors,
20 he summarized the Plan Commission’s discussion relating to their prior application submitted in 2014
21 which addressed the compensatory story and storm water detention issues. He confirmed any future
22 potential construction would have to meet the Village’s engineering and storm water requirements. Mr.
23 Canning then summarized their response to the eight standards and first referred to John Satter’s
24 appraisal and response in that the parcels were more valuable separately as opposed to the combined
25 parcel in connection with the reasonable return standard. He stated they are available to answer any
26 questions relating to storm water or zoning.
27
28 Chairman Bradley asked if there were any questions. Mr. Ritter asked if subdivision approval was granted,
29 would the tennis court be removed. Mr. Canning confirmed that is correct and referred to the condition
30 of removing the playhouse. Ms. Leister asked what the cost of engineering the potential home would be
31 and its impact to the value of selling this parcel of land. Mr. Canning responded they did not consider that
32 and stated their focus was on the land subdivision. Mr. Haller asked if there would be overall height
33 restrictions for any new potential building due to it being raised to be out of the flood plain. Mr. Canning
34 responded this engineering technique has been used on other homes in the neighborhood.
35
36 Dan Creaney, the civil engineer, stated with regard to the flood plain, he explained the standard flow
37 through crawl space construction which is used and how roof angles could be modified to comply with
38 potential height. Mr. Canning confirmed the height limit is 33 feet. No additional questions were raised at
39 this time.
40
41 Chairman Bradley asked for public comment and swore in those speaking to this matter. James Langer,
42 956 Sunset, stated his concerns relate to the view of proposed Lot 2. He stated the request did not meet
43 the standards and failed to specifically comply with Section 16.12.010 since a side lot abutting a rear lot
44 line would be created. He noted they never received notification with regard to the neighborhood meeting
45 held by the Marrens and described the water issues they experience on their property. Mr. Langer stated
46 the proposal would definitely lower their property value with regard to reasonable return with flooding
47 concerns representing their main issue. He then stated with regard to the 2014 findings; the exact same
48 case was presented and rejected as not meeting the standards.
Page 141 of 392
October 13, 2025 Page 3
1 Githesh Ramamurphy,916 Higginson, identified his home for the Board and stated he has lived in his home
2 since 2006 and described the substantial flooding issues they experienced. He stated in his line of
3 business; he is very familiar with flooding issues and any potential new home would exacerbate the
4 flooding issues even more and referred to the amount of water they currently experience. Mr.
5 Ramamurphy stated the second issue is that the compliance standards are not being met as well as the
6 amount of water in the Skokie Ditch which is located next to his home. He stated two neighboring homes
7 would also be affected by them having severe property damage. Mr. Ramamurphy stated the only way
8 the applicants would be able to realize reasonable return would be if a home is built on the subdivided
9 lot. No additional comments were made at this time.
10
11 Chairman Bradley asked the applicants if they would like to respond. Mr. Canning identified the square
12 footage of several surrounding lots which he outlined in his letter that are smaller or similarly sized to
13 proposed Lot 2. He confirmed no decision was made on the 2014 application and the matter was
14 continued and ultimately withdrawn. Mr. Canning then stated with regard to the neighbors’ comments,
15 the home’s views are raised since they are located in the flood plain. He stated the Langers’ home
16 immediately to the west submitted photos which included compensatory storage which is being proposed
17 for Lot 2. Mr. Creaney then described the Skokie Ditch improvements in detail and referred to the MWRD
18 and Village engineering requirements. He also stated they have built several homes in the Village which
19 he identified for the Board and which comply with MWRD and Village engineering standards. Chairman
20 Bradley confirmed the Board is not voting on any potential new build for the proposed lot.
21
22 Chairman Bradley closed public comment and called the matter in for discussion. He reminded the Board
23 of the items the Board is to consider. Ms. Klaassen confirmed the zoning variations the Board is to
24 consider.
25
26 Mr. Ritter stated the standards for granting the variance have arguably been met and described the lot
27 area variance as de minimus as well as the fact that the rectangular area variance did not seem significant
28 either. He stated while he understood the neighbors’ concerns with regard to flooding, if there is a
29 residence built on the lot, there are lot of stringent requirements which would need to be met. Mr. Ritter
30 then stated the tennis court removal would result in a significant impervious surface area being removed
31 which would help both lots and concluded by stating he would be in favor of the request. Ms. Leister
32 stated with regard to 1(a), she is fine with regard to where the lot line would be drawn with there being
33 precedent for it. She also stated it would trigger the least amount of variances but she struggled with (b)
34 and that there would be constraints in terms of building a home. Ms. Leister stated she would prefer for
35 it to meet the rectangular requirements.
36
37 Ms. Hanley agreed with Ms. Leister’s comments in that she is not sure it would be an ideal buildable lot
38 as well as standard nos. 2 and 3 which would make Lot 2 more unique. She stated with regard to the
39 essential character of the locality; there would be a ditch that ran through a significant portion of the lot
40 and into the buildable area. Ms. Hanley stated it would ultimately require a variation for a home to be
41 built on Lot 2. Chairman Bradley stated he would be in favor of the request and although he sympathized
42 with the neighbors’ concerns and if this request was not located in the flood plain, it would not have been
43 an issue. He stated there are storm water regulations in place for new development to adhere to and the
44 lots would be returned to their original condition. Chairman Bradley then stated if the applicants’ home
45 is sold, the home could be torn down with a new home conforming to the requirements of the
46 consolidated lot. He stated the Board should not consider what is possible for the lot and also commented
47 in detail the consideration of any new potential construction on the proposed irregularly shaped and
Page 142 of 392
October 13, 2025 Page 4
1 undersized lot with new construction being considered a clean slate which would be extremely difficult in
2 terms of obtaining zoning relief.
3
4 Ms. Hanley clarified her comment in that the issue before the Board is that the code stated if a lot is
5 subdivided, it had to result in two, clean lots without variances. She stated they have to apply the current
6 zoning code in that the ditch created a unique circumstance which would alter the essential character of
7 the locality and would create a unique circumstance which should prohibit the subdivision. Mr. Nielsen
8 summarized Chairman Bradley’s and Ms. Hanley’s comments and referred to the 2014 previous review of
9 the Board. He stated with the tennis court removal, the applicants could consider installing compensatory
10 storage where the courts are currently to help mitigate everyone’s concerns. He then stated he would
11 recommend approval.
12
13 Mr. Haller shared Ms. Hanley’s and Ms. Leister’s concerns and stated he is less persuaded by what the lot
14 would have been had it stayed the way it was. He stated they are being asked to create an irregular lot
15 and he had difficulty with the idea of giving the applicants a pass on some elements of the lot. Mr. Nielsen
16 stated he could be persuaded and reiterated he had difficulty with standard nos. 2 and 3 being
17 troublesome to him. The Board Members discussed their positions at length.
18
19 Ms. Hanley suggested the matter be continued to allow the applicants time to resubmit the application
20 with a conforming, buildable Lot 2 being perfected to be a buildable lot with the variation to be requested
21 on Lot 1. Ms. Klaassen informed the Board that Lot 1 measured 165 feet in width and referred to an
22 illustration. The Board Members discussed alternatives with regard to various lot line measurements.
23
24 Chairman Bradley stated in ordered to sway the undecided Board Members, he offered the applicants the
25 opportunity to continue the matter to a date certain to come back before the Board with a nonconforming
26 Lot 1 or proceed with a vote at this time. Ms. Leister and Mr. Haller stated they would like to see the
27 alternative presented to the Board or the applicants can proceed at this time.
28
29 Chairman Bradley then presented the options to the applicants to either continue the request to a future
30 meeting to consider the variances or proceed with a vote on the request with a negative recommendation
31 to the Village Council. Mr. Canning stated it would be up to the Village staff and stated it may be a
32 worthwhile exercise with the December 8, 2025, meeting date being a possibility. While the Board was
33 discussing their availably for December 8, Mr. Mangum noted there is one Board Member absent from
34 this meeting.
35
36 Mr. Canning asked for the request to be continued to the December 8, 2025, meeting. A motion was made
37 by Ms. Hanley to continue the request to December 8, 2025, and seconded by Mr. Ritter. A vote was taken
38 and the motion unanimously passed, 6 to 0:
39 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Nielsen, Ritter
40 NAYS: None
41
42 ***
43
44 Respectfully submitted,
45
46 Antionette Johnson
47 Recording Secretary
Page 143 of 392
Minutes adopted 01.12.2026
1 WINNETKA ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS MEETING MINUTES EXCERPT
2 DECEMBER 8, 2025
3
4 Zoning Board Members Present: Matt Bradley, Chairman
5 Mark Haller
6 Lynn Hanley
7 Kathryn Leister
8 Mike Nielsen
9 Michael Ritter
10
11 Zoning Board Members Absent: Todd Vender
12
13 Village Staff: Scott Mangum, Director of Community Development
14
15 ***
16
17 Continued Cases:
18 a. Case No. 25-16-SD: 936 Sunset Road: Applications seeking approval of a Final Plat of
19 Subdivision to allow a two-lot subdivision of 936 Sunset Road, which requires variations to allow
20 Proposed Lot 2 to (i) provide less than the minimum required lot area for an interior lot; and (ii)
21 provide less than the minimum required rectangular buildable area. The Village Council has final
22 jurisdiction on this request. This item was continued from the October 13, 2025, Zoning Board of
23 Appeals meeting.
24 Mr. Mangum confirmed the application being presented to the Board is the exact same application as
25 previously presented and the applicant provided additional analysis in terms of options for dividing the
26 property. He then summarized the application’s prior presentation as well as summarized in detail the
27 alternate options, zoning variations and subdivision code variations necessary for both options to divide
28 the lot lines. Mr. Mangum confirmed the applicant planned to proceed with their original request. He
29 advised the Board of the items they are required to consider and noted no additional public
30 correspondence was received. Mr. Mangum then stated following the applicant’s presentation, public
31 comment and Board discussion, the Board may either continue the hearing to a specific date or consider
32 a motion recommending approval or denial of the variations. He then asked if there were any questions.
33
34 Chairman Bradley also asked if there were any questions. Ms. Leister asked if variations were other
35 examples of previously approved with regard to the rectangular lot constraint. Mr. Mangum responded
36 he is not aware of any variations but would need to review. Chairman Bradley questioned the rationale
37 to enforce the rectangular buildable lot requirements for non-rectangular lots. Mr. Mangum stated it is
38 generally to demonstrate that the lot is still buildable even if it is large enough and met other
39 requirements. Mr. Haller asked for clarification as to whether there would be additional
40 nonconformities that would exist with regard to option 1. Mr. Mangum stated those would be the two
41 new issues that would be created along with the variations being requested. No additional questions
42 were raised at this time.
43
44 Chairman Bradley swore in those speaking to this matter. Christopher Canning, 1000 Skokie Road,
45 Wilmette, introduced himself and Dan Creaney, the project engineer who created options 1 and 2. Mr.
46 Canning referred to their prior presentation and Mr. Creaney’s suggestion of what a possible home
47 could look like on lot 2 as well as the concerns raised with regard to the Skokie Ditch. He also referred to
48 the previous discussion with regard to homes flooding on Meadow. Mr. Canning stated the request is to
Page 144 of 392
December 8, 2025 Page 2
1 bring the lots back to the pre-1976 configuration. He referred to the PC’s positive recommendation and
2 summarized that discussion for the Board as well as the previous discussion of the request with this
3 Board. Mr. Canning stated both options being presented are possible but have drawbacks which he
4 described to the Board. He stated while they have shown that both options are possible and for a home
5 to be built on lot 2 with the Village Engineer’s approval, going back to the pre-1976 condition would be
6 the best option and would be best for the neighborhood.
7
8 Dan Creaney, 450 Skokie Blvd., referred the Board to illustrations and identified the home’s positioning
9 on the lot for both options. He stated although both options are viable, they would result in trading
10 variations. He noted they have successfully built several homes and have done renovations in the flood
11 plain which he identified for the Board.
12
13 Chairman Bradley asked why not option 1 which would result in a conforming lot 2 and if it would make
14 more sense to encumber lot 1 in terms of buildability. Mr. Canning responded they do not know if there
15 would be construction on that lot or not. He stated if they went with option 1, it would result in the loss
16 of 4,500 square feet on lot 1. Mr. Canning stated a lot depth variation would have to be granted for lot
17 2. He then asked for a recess for a discussion with the applicant.
18
19 Chairman Bradley called the meeting back to order. Mr. Canning asked for the request to be continued
20 to the January 2026 meeting in order to perform calculations and address the Board’s questions.
21
22 Chairman Bradley asked for a motion to continue the request to the January 12, 2026, meeting. A
23 motion to continue the matter to the January 12, 2026, meeting was made by Ms. Hanley and seconded
24 by Mr. Ritter. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 6 to 0:
25 AYES: Bradley, Haller, Hanley, Leister, Nielsen, Ritter
26 NAYS: None
27
28 ***
29
30 Respectfully submitted,
31
32 Antionette Johnson
33 Recording Secretary
Page 145 of 392
MEMORANDUM
VILLAGEOF WINNETKA
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
TO: ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
FROM: SCOTT MANGUM, DIRECTOR
ANN KLAASSEN, ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
DATE: FEBRUARY 5, 2026
SUBJECT: CENTENNIAL BEACH FENCE – 225 SHERIDAN ROAD
SPECIAL USE PERMIT (CASE NO. 25-28-SU)
INTRODUCTION
On February 9, 2026, the Zoning Board of Appeals (“ZBA”) is scheduled to commence a public hearing on
an application submitted by the Winnetka Park District (the “Applicant”), as the owner of the property
located at 225 Sheridan Road (the “Subject Property”). The Applicant is proposing installation of fencing
on the existing beach located on the Subject Property and requests approval of the following relief:
1. Approval of a Special Use Permit to allow installation of fencing on the existing beach on the
Subject Property, which is located in the R-2 Single-Family Residential Zoning District and the
Lakefront Preservation Overlay District.
The Plan Commission (“PC”) considered the special use permit at its January 28, 2026, meeting. By a vote
of 7-0, the PC asked the Village Attorney to prepare a draft recommendation of denial with written
findings and determinations based on the PC’s discussion for consideration at the February 25, 2026, PC
meeting. Details regarding the PC’s consideration are provided later in this report.
A mail notice was sent to property owners within 250 feet of the Subject Property in compliance with the
Zoning Ordinance, informing them of the public hearing being held by the ZBA. The hearing was also
properly noticed in the Winnetka Talk on January 22, 2026. Additionally, a public notice sign was posted
on the Subject Property informing the public of the ZBA meeting. As of the date of this memo, staff has
received several written comments from the public regarding this application. Most of these comments
were received by the Village for consideration by the PC. Others have been received since the
Commission’s consideration of the Applicant’s request. Comments previously included in the PC agenda
packet are provided in Attachment B. Comments received since the posting of the January 28, 2026, PC
agenda packet are provided in Attachment C.
The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this application, as the Council has sole authority to grant a
Special Use Permit.
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
The Subject Property, which is approximately 5.3 acres (230,911.56 square feet) in size, is located on the
east side of Sheridan Road generally between Fuller Lane and Elder Lane and contains Centennial Beach
Page 1
Page 146 of 392
and Park (see Figure 1). Under the Village Zoning Ordinance, the Subject Property has two front yards: (i)
the street frontage along Sheridan Road to the west; and (ii) lake frontage along Lake Michigan to the
east.
The Comprehensive Plan designates the Subject Property as appropriate for “Open Space” land uses,
which includes public parks & recreation facilities, pocket parks/plazas, and Cook County Forest Preserve
Land. The Comprehensive Plan also includes the following related goals:
Goal 1.7: The Village will continue to ensure that open space uses, such as Park District parks,
beaches, and facilities, are compatible with the residential neighborhoods in which they are
located.
Initiative 1.7.1: Study and consider establishing a specific zoning district for open space
uses, or specific zoning standards for such uses within existing residential districts. This
would allow more appropriate zoning standards for these uses.
Goal 6.1: The Village will continue to promote and encourage partnerships with other units of
government and agencies to conserve, restore, and enhance natural features and ecosystems, to
ensure accessibility to natural areas, parks, and other open or public spaces, and to support
recreational facilities and programs that support the health of residents of all ages and abilities.
Initiative 6.1.1. Continue to collaborate with the Park District, local school districts, Forest
Preserves of Cook County, and others to create opportunities that enhance accessibility
to the open spaces of Winnetka. (refer to initiative 8.3.5)
Initiative 6.1.2. Continue to collaborate with the Park District, School District, Library
District, Community House of Winnetka, and other community institutions to offer
programs that maintain active and thriving Village recreation programs, offering a
variety of sports, exercise, arts and crafts, cultural, life skills, educational, social, and
leisure programs for residents of all ages and abilities.
Goal 6.4: The Village will support health and wellness through innovative and diversified
recreational, learning, and cultural opportunities in its public parks, plazas, trails, and open
spaces.
Initiative 6.4.4. Support the efforts of the Park District and other community
organizations to expand and/or modify Winnetka’s recreational programming to fill gaps
in services.
Goal 6.5: The Village will support policies that preserve and protect the unique natural resources
of and the recreational opportunities provided by the Lake Michigan shoreline and bluffs.
Initiative 6.5.1. Continue to study and consider establishing development regulations
addressing construction of shoreline stabilization projects and specific recreational
projects in and adjacent to Lake Michigan and its shoreline that will not cause
environmental damage to or interfere with the greater recreational opportunities
provided by the Lake and adjacent areas. [Ordinance MC-05-2023 was adopted by the
Village Council on March 21, 2023, which created a new chapter of Village Code –
Chapter 15.78 Lakefront Construction.]
Page 147 of 392
Initiative 6.5.2. Study and consider establishing development regulations that requires
construction on and adjacent to the bluffs along the Lake Michigan shoreline that
protects, restores, and manages the stability of the bluffs and natural shoreline and that
are contextually sensitive to the natural features of the bluffs. [Ordinance MC-01-2024
was adopted by the Village Council on February 6, 2024, amending the Zoning Ordinance
concerning establishing bluff regulations for development in the steep slope area along
Lake Michigan.]
The Subject Property is zoned R-2 Single Family Residential and is in the Lakefront Preservation Overlay
District, and it is bordered by R-2 Single Family Residential to the north and south, and R-4 Single Family
Residential to the west (see Figure 2).
In addition to single-family residential uses, the R-2 District allows a limited range of additional uses by
Special Use Permit. Allowed Special Uses in the R-2 District include (a) church or temple; (b) public
school, elementary and high, or private school having a curriculum equivalent to a public elementary
school, public high school or public institution of higher learning; and (c) library. In addition, the Zoning
Ordinance allows park and recreational uses in any zoning district within the Village by special use permit
approval.
The Applicant’s current use of the Subject Property as a park and recreational facility is generally
consistent with the Comprehensive Plan land use designation and the R-2 zoning district. The Applicant
recently used the Subject Property as an off-leash dog area as well.
Subject
Property
Figure 1 – GIS Aerial Map
Page 148 of 392
Subject
Property
Figure 2 – Zoning Map
PROPERTY HISTORY AND PREVIOUS ZONING APPLICATIONS
Based upon documents provided by the Applicant, it appears that the Applicant has owned the Subject
Property since 1969. There are six (6) previous zoning cases on file for the Subject Property, five of which
occurred prior to the Applicant acquiring the Subject Property:
1. In 1923, ZBA Case No. 43 was approved to allow an addition to a nonconforming use for the North
Shore Health Resort;
2. In 1945, ZBA Case No. 702 was approved to allow the alteration of a nonconforming use and
building for the North Shore Health Resort;
3. In 1949, ZBA Case No. 751 was not approved to allow a building addition to the North Shore
Health Resort;
4. In 1951, ZBA Case No. 776 was not approved to allow enclosure of the front entrance of the North
Shore Health Resort;
5. In 1964, ZBA Case No. 935 was approved to allow the extension of a nonconforming use (North
Shore Health Resort) with the construction of an accessory building; and
6. In December 2024, Case No. 24-08-SU received a recommendation of approval from the Zoning
Board of Appeals for zoning variations and exceptions from the steep slope regulations, subject
to approval by the Village Council of a special use permit, for which the ZBA recommended denial
of, to allow improvements to the existing park and beach on the Subject Property. In May 2025,
the Plan Commission (PC) recommended denial of the special use permit and steep slope
exceptions. The application has been on hold at the Applicant’s request, since the PC made its
recommendation. The application still requires review by the Design Review Board before being
considered by the Village Council. It is the Village’s understanding that the Applicant is revising
its previous plans and upon a revised submittal it is anticipated that the application will be
considered first by the advisory bodies before it is considered by the Village Council.
Figures 3 and 4 on the following page are current photos of the Subject Property. Figures 5 through 8
were taken in the summer of 2024.
Page 149 of 392
Figure 3 – Subject Property – Looking North at Centennial Beach (January 2026)
Figure 4 – Subject Property – Looking South at Existing Steel Groin on Centennial Beach & Stone Groin
at 205 Sheridan Road Property (January 2026)
Page 150 of 392
Figure 5 – Subject Property – Looking North at Centennial Beach (Summer 2024)
Figure 6 – Subject Property – Looking South at Centennial Beach (Summer 2024)
Page 151 of 392
Figure 7 – Subject Property – Looking North from Centennial Beach (Summer 2024)
LAKEFRONT CONSTRUCTION AND STEEP SLOPE ORDINANCES
Given the Subject Property is located along Lake Michigan it is subject to the lakefront construction
ordinance, Chapter 15.78 of the Village Code, and the steep slope regulations, Chapter 17.82 of the Village
Code. However, it is important to note that the proposed fence is not located within the steep slope zone;
it is located lakeward of the toe of the bluff.
The requirements of both chapters are administratively reviewed and approved by staff (in this case after
zoning approval). However, an applicant may appeal the decision of staff regarding the application of the
lakefront construction ordinance to the Village Council or may request exceptions from the steep slope
requirements.
The lakefront construction regulations govern construction along, adjacent to, and within Lake Michigan.
A permit pursuant to the lakefront construction ordinance is required for any construction activity within
Lake Michigan regulated areas that requires a permit from any of the following governmental agencies
(“Permitting Agencies”): the United States Army Corp of Engineers, the Illinois Department of Natural
Resources, the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago, or the Illinois Environmental
Protection Agency (collectively, "Covered Construction"). Typical construction activity relates to beach
preservation, which consists of steel or stone groins, revetments/bulkheads/seawalls, or other means of
lakefront stabilization and preservation. The Village’s formal review and approval of such a permit occurs
after the applicable zoning approvals and the regulatory agencies review and approve their respective
permits. The Village’s review and approval is conducted administratively by the Village Director of
Engineering in consultation with the applicant and the Village’s coastal engineering consultant. This
review is based upon a set of criteria identified in the regulations.
Page 152 of 392
Figure 8 - Existing Sea Wall on Subject Property (Summer 2024)
The technical review and approval of proposed plans set forth in the lakefront construction regulations
and the steep slope regulations occurs during the building permit process, which occurs after the zoning
entitlement process (e.g. special use, variations, etc.). That said, during Village staff’s review of a zoning
entitlement application, Village staff and consultants will conduct a preliminary review of the project for
code requirements to determine if the development should be able to, in general terms, comply with
administrative code requirements. Detailed construction plans are not required at this time, but the
applicant is required to provide sufficient information so staff can determine whether the proposed site
layout can be achieved and still comply with other Village regulations as noted above. If after the Village
Council approves a special use permit and during the building permit process an applicant changes the
design of the project to such an extent that it would be considered a major change, the applicant would
be required to go through the full special use permit process again before staff issues a building permit.
Regarding the Centennial Beach zoning relief application, the Applicant has submitted plans for the
proposed fence that have been reviewed by the Village Director of Engineering and Village’s coastal
engineer. The Engineering Department has provided comments to the Applicant. The Village Director of
Engineering has determined that the responses provided by the Applicant address the review comments.
The Applicant is aware that all of the approved permits from the Permitting Agencies will need to be
provided, and a special use permit granted before the Engineering Department can issue final approval.
Each advisory board and commission will review the application based upon the applicable standards for
that advisory body. Their review is based upon these broad standards and not based upon a review of
the technical code requirements for such items as the Village’s stormwater requirements, building code
requirements, lakefront construction approval criteria, or steep slope regulation development standards.
Those technical items are reviewed in detail administratively by qualified engineering staff during the
building permit process.
Page 153 of 392
PUBLIC TRUST DOCTRINE
Given the proposed improvements are located along the lakefront, it is important to review the nature
and extent of the “public trust doctrine”. Generally, the “public trust doctrine” is a concept based upon
an 1892 United States Supreme Court decision that held that lands under the navigable waters of Lake
Michigan are held by the state in trust for the people of the state. This doctrine has since been codified
by Illinois statue. Illinois courts have held that the boundary between private land and land owned by the
state in public trust is “the line where the water usually [stands] when unaffected by storms or other
disturbing causes.” This line is variously referred to as the “water’s edge,” “still water shoreline,” “calm
waterline,” “unaffected waterline,” or the “normal waterline.” Accordingly, in Illinois the boundary
between private land and public land is the point at which the water normally stands (the "Normal
Waterline").
A rule of thumb that generally applies in Illinois and other jurisdictions that rely on the Normal Waterline
for the public-private property demarcation is that if your feet are wet, you are on public property, and if
your feet are dry then you are on private property. Based on these principles, the demarcation line in
Illinois between public and private land is the same demarcation line that identifies where land held in
trust begins and ends – both lines are the Normal Waterline.
The Illinois Supreme Court has held that the public trust doctrine for Lake Michigan extends “to
recreational uses, including bathing, swimming and other shore activities.”
The Normal Waterline may change over time as a result of various processes, including accretion, reliction,
and erosion. Gradual changes to the Normal Waterline over time resulting in either increases or decreases
in the amount of dry land are an “inherent and essential attribute of the original property,” and the
property line changes with the Normal Waterline. However, if the addition or loss of property is sudden
(i.e., caused by a violent storm), then the property line does not change The test of what change is gradual,
as opposed to sudden, is “that though the witnesses may see from time to time that progress has been
made, they could not perceive it while the process was going on”. Although a riparian owner may protect
his property from erosion, he has no right to affect an increase of his own land, the result of which is a
corresponding loss of land owned by the state in trust for the public.
Under these principles, the owner of real estate fronting on Lake Michigan generally owns the property
to the Normal Waterline, and the land east of the Normal Waterline is owned by the state in trust for the
public.
PROPOSED PLAN
The Applicant is proposing installation of two rows of chain-link fencing, measuring 4 feet in height, set
back 20 feet from both the north and south boundaries of Centennial Beach. The proposed fencing would
be located at the base of the existing steel sheet pile wall and extend perpendicularly eastward across the
beach into the lake. As described by the Applicant in the attached project narrative included in
Attachment A, the purpose of the fencing is to provide an enclosure to allow off-leash dogs on the beach.
The existing beach has been utilized as a dog beach since 1995, according to the Applicant. Patrons are
required to have a key fob to access the existing beach from the top of the bluff above. The proposed
fencing would enclose the beach area for dogs to be off-leash. Both the north and south fence would
have access gates to allow the public to traverse the beach. The Applicant indicates in its narrative that
they are planning for the access gates to remain unlocked, with the current key fob controlled access gate
to remain at the top of bluff.
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North Fence. The north fence would extend a total of 91 feet from the existing steel sheet pile wall at the
base of the bluff east towards the water (Figure 10). Approximately 40 feet of the fence would extend
from the ordinary high water mark (OHWM) (581.5) into the lake. There would be a double access gate
10 feet in width to allow unleashing and leashing of dogs. The depth of the leashing and unleashing area
would be 6 feet. The proposed access gate would be 24 feet east of the existing steel sheet pile wall, and
approximately 17 feet west of the OHWM.
South Fence. The south fence would extend approximately 78 feet from the existing steel sheet pile wall
east towards the water (Figure 11). Approximately 36 feet of the fence would extend from the OHWM
into the lake. The double access gate would be located 16 feet east of the steel sheet pile and be 3’-3” in
width. Similar to the north access, the depth of the leashing and unleashing area would be 6 feet.
In response to staff review comments, including the Village’s coastal engineering consultant, the lakeward
sections of fencing (east four or five sections) would be removable, so that these sections can be removed
during late fall and winter and reinstalled in the spring.
The proposed site plan and up-close excerpts of both the north and south fences, as well as elevations of
the proposed fencing and gates are provided below and on the following pages. The complete set of plans
is provided in the application materials, which are included in Attachment A.
OHWM
(Front Lot Line)
Proposed
Existing Stairs to Beach South Fence
(key fob access) and Gate
Proposed Existing Steel
North Fence Sheet Pile Wall
and Gate
Figure 9 –Site Fencing Plan (Sheet L2.0)
Page 155 of 392
OHWM
(Front Lot Line)
Property Line Between
Centennial Park & Beach
and 261 Sheridan Road
Proposed
Access Gate
Figure 10 – Proposed North Fence (Excerpt of Sheet L2.0)
Property Line
Between Centennial
Park & Beach and 205
Sheridan Road
Proposed
OHWM
Access Gate
(Front Lot Line)
Figure 11 – Proposed South Fence (Excerpt of Sheet L2.0)
Page 156 of 392
As proposed, to walk along the beach from the north end to the south end of the Subject Property, or vice
versa, a member of the public would need to use the proposed access gates and walk through the dog
beach. As noted earlier, both rows of fencing would be off-set from the north and south property lines
by 20 feet, allowing for a pathway to access the stairs that go over the 205 Sheridan Road stone groin.
Figure 12 – Proposed North Access Gate Figure 13 – Proposed South Access Gate
Figure 14 – Elevation of North Fence
Figure 15 – Elevation of South Fence
Fence and wall height within required setbacks. With the adoption of the steep slope regulations, the
Village also amended the Zoning Ordinance to redefine the front line along the lake as well as the front
yard setback along the lake. The front lot line is now the ordinary high water mark (OHWM) and is defined
as the line on the shore of Lake Michigan consistent with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers’ administrative
benchmark, which is currently set at 581.5’. The front yard setback along the lake is now defined as the
toe of the bluff or 50 feet from the OHWM, whichever results in the line farthest from the OHWM.
The Zoning Ordinance allows fences, walls, or a combination of a fence and wall within a required yard
that is no taller than 6.5 feet from natural grade. While the proposed fence is located within the required
front yard, at a height of 4 feet, it complies with the maximum permitted height. Therefore, the proposed
fence complies with the zoning regulations.
CONSIDERATION BY OTHER ADVISORY BOARDS/COMMISSIONS
Page 157 of 392
The Plan Commission (“PC”) considered the special use permit on January 28, 2026. After hearing
presentations by Village staff and by the Applicant, the PC heard from 16 members of the public. At least
15 of the speakers spoke in opposition to the proposed plan. The PC then discussed the request.
Members expressed concerns regarding safety of the fencing in the water and people having to walk
through an area designated for dogs to be off-leash in order to traverse the beach. Hence, the
Commission found that the proposed use does not meet the standards for granting a special use permit.
After hearing the comments of the PC, the Applicant asked if a plan was submitted that eliminated the
fencing in the water and provided for a by-pass for public access around the dog beach would the PC
reconsider its position. The PC was not receptive to an amended plan being presented to them at a future
meeting. Therefore, by a vote of 7-0, the PC asked the Village Attorney to prepare a draft
recommendation of denial with written findings and determinations based on the Commission’s
discussion for consideration at the next PC meeting on February 25, 2026. Draft minutes of the January
PC meeting are included as Attachment D.
The Design Review Board is scheduled to consider a Certificate of Appropriateness for the proposed
fencing on February 19, 2026.
FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATION
The ZBA is charged with evaluating Special Uses for consistency with the six standards for granting specials
use permits. In the attached application materials submitted by the Applicant, the Applicant has provided
a statement of justification regarding how the requested Special Use Permit meets the standards for
granting the requested Special Use Permit.
After hearing from the Applicant and the public, the ZBA will have the following options:
1) Continue the public hearing to a specific date to provide the Applicant and/or staff with
additional time to address questions and comments from the ZBA.
2) Consider a motion recommending approval or denial of the Special Use. If the ZBA is prepared
to make a recommendation to the Village Council regarding the requested relief, a ZBA member
should make a motion recommending approval or recommending denial based upon the
following standards and direct staff and the Village Attorney to prepare written findings and
determinations for the ZBA’s consideration and final vote at a subsequent meeting:
1. The proposed improvement is consistent [is not consistent] with the Standards for the
granting of Special Use Permits, as follows:
a. That the establishment, maintenance and operation of the special use and
associated exceptions will not be detrimental to or endanger the public health,
safety, comfort, morals or general welfare;
b. That the special use and the associated exceptions will not be substantially
injurious to the use and enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity
which are permitted by right in the district or districts of concern, nor substantially
diminish or impair property values in the immediate vicinity;
c. That the establishment of the special use and associated exceptions will not
impede the normal and orderly development or improvement of other property in
the immediate vicinity for uses permitted by right in the district or districts of
concern;
Page 158 of 392
d. That adequate measures have been or will be taken to provide ingress and egress
in a manner which minimizes pedestrian and vehicular traffic congestion in the
public ways;
e. That adequate parking, utilities, access roads, drainage and other facilities
necessary to the operation of the special use exist or are to be provided; and
f. That the special use and associated exceptions in all other respects conforms to
the applicable regulations of this and other Village ordinances and codes.
As noted above, any motion on a decision by the ZBA should direct the Village Attorney to prepare
written findings and determinations for the ZBA to consider and vote on at a subsequent meeting.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Application Materials
Attachment B: Public Correspondence Previously Included in PC Agenda Packet
Attachment C: Public Correspondence Received Since Posting of January 28, 2026, PC Agenda Packet
Attachment D: January 28, 2026, PC Meeting Draft Minutes Excerpt
Page 159 of 392
ATTACHMENT A
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Dog Shower Amenities (Looking Northwest)
Dog Beach Access Gate (Looking East)
Page 168 of 392
Dog Beach Access Stairs (Looking East)
Dog Beach Access Stairs Beach Level (Looking South)
Page 169 of 392
Dog Beach Stairs Beach View (Looking West)
Dog Beach (Looking North)
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North Seawall (Looking West)
North Seawall (Looking Northwest)
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Dog Beach (Looking South)
Bog Beach (Looking South)
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Dog Beach South Property Line (Looking West)
Dog Beach Seawall (Looking West)
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Mid-level Bluff Sidewalk (Looking South)
Mid-level Bluff Paver and Bench Area (Looking Southwest)
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Mid-level Bluff Paver and Bench Area (Looking West)
Mid-level Bluff Sidewalk (Looking South)
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Mid-level Bluff Sidewalk to Park Area (Looking West)
Upper Bench Southeast Section of Upper Parkland
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Upper Park Sidewalk Southwest Corner of the Park (Looking East)
Upper Park Sidewalk South End (Looking East)
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Upper Park (Looking South)
Upper Park (Looking East)
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Upper Park Sidewalk (Looking North)
Upper Park Center East Side (Looking East)
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Upper Park Center Overlooking Dog Entry Gate (Looking East)
Upper Park Sidewalk (Looking North)
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Upper Park Area (Looking Southwest)
Upper Park Area (Looking Northeast)
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Upper Park Sidewalk (Looking Southwest)
Sheridan Road Sidewalk South side of Park (Looking North)
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ATTACHMENT B
From:
To: "Snow, Renee"; Altman, Steve; Hall, Soren G CIV USARMY CELRC (US); Robert Dearborn
Cc: Ann Klaassen; Otto, Eric L.; Sophia R CIV Morgan
Subject: Please include this message and attached documents in SUP request for Centennial Park fencing and in IDNR
permit files LM2023004 and C20250015
Date: Wednesday, December 17, 2025 6:36:52 PM
Attachments: Orchard 2020 behind the scenes instructions for Centennial Park Fence.pdf
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you
recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
Dear Ms. Snow and President Dearborn:
Please consider the attached e-mail correspondence between a team of consultants and lawyers
employed by Justin Ishbia or his proxies, and Commissioners and executives of the Winnetka
Park District regarding Winnetka's Centennial Beach development. I ask the attached
communication be included in your IDNR permit application files (LM2023004 and
C20250015) and in the Village's file for the Winnetka Park District's current request for a
Special Use Permit (SUP) to develop Centennial Park and beach.
You already have in the public record copies of the Ishbia Family Foundation/Winnetka Park
District January 2024 restrictive covenant involving a $3 million donation. The restrictive
covenant agreement allows the Ishbia Foundation control over every detail of the proposed
Centennial Fence design and gives the Foundation control over the proposed fenced area at
Centennial Beach for half a century. Many see this agreement as a way for the Ishbia family
to pay others to do something the IDNR forbids --- privatize a public beach built using an
IDNR shore protection permit. Ms. Snow has received an enforcement request asking the
IDNR to prevent the WPD from building a fence funded by Ishbia that would prohibit access
to the new 205 beach. The attached below demonstrates direct and early involvement by
Ishbia's team and their efforts to use the Park Board to gain a private beach.
The attached communication pre-dates the 2024 donor agreement, but has the same flavor.
The e-mail exchange is dated March 25, 2022. Warren James, a prominent Winnetka citizen
and in 2022 an elected Commissioner of the Winnetka Park District, has received a long
message from Tricia Charbonneau, a PR consultant and project manager for Seiler
Consulting, the firm employed by Ishbia interests to guide the Winnetka Park Board toward a
grand Centennial Beach development design that would effectively cut off public access
across the beach below Centennial and the beach below 205 Sheridan. At the time there was
one flat continuous beach interrupted only by a few small iron groins. A large new public
beach was recently completed below 205 Sheridan using IDNR permit #LM2023. The Justin
Ishbia residence continues under construction on the upland.
Mr. James promises to respond fully to Ms. Chabonneau. You will not find his response in
Park District records. I'm told, but can't confirm, the e-mail conversation shifted to a private
messaging platform.
Mr. Jame's e-mail is copied to John Peterson, former elected Commissioner and then the
Executive Director of the Winnetka Park District. (Mr. Peterson continues to be Arbiter of the
Ishbia Foundation Centennial Beach restrictive covenant agreement); WPD legal Counsel
Steven Adams of Ancel Glink; Ishbia attorneys David Williams and Andrew Aron, both
Page 187 of 392
principals of Williams, Bax and Saltzman; and Charbonneau's boss Gregg Seiler.
In her e-mail Ms. Charbonneau critiques the performance of tax payer- funded consultants as
they presented the Centennial Beach development plan to the public and elected
Commissioners for the the first time during a March 24, 2022 Park Board special meeting.
(Which I attended).
Ms. Charbonneau chides Jon Shabica for speaking about public access over and around
lakeward structures. ("no reason to write or publicly discuss unless specifically asked" she
says). During subsequent open houses re Centennial Beach Jon's slide re the IDNR's public
access requirements isn't included.
Ms. Charbonneau continues "Nor is there any reason for him ever to mention again the idea of
permitting the Centennial project without the fence." (emphasis added). Here you see a team
of lawyers and consultants in the employ of the neighboring private owner and IDNR fill
permittee directing an elected Commissioner and the WPD's senior paid staff to steer their
own consultants away from any word or drawing that might inform the public or keep the 205
neighbor from getting a private beach. No one in this conversation is protecting the public
interest.
Scott Freres, the WPD's landscape architect, is criticized for not using language "consistent"
with their goals, and for unfolding design views that actually show everyone how massive a
proposed stone pier will be. And then the Ishbia consultant objects other slides
communicating the height of the project to the public.
Skip down to item 5. of the e-mail, where Ms. Charbonneau plans another meeting for the
Park District attorneys, staff and Mr. James to strategize how to "get ahead of the public" on
the beach development push.
If there was ever any doubt the WPD has lost control of the Centennial Development plans,
the proof is here, where we see it early in the process. And it continues, as Ishbia's team
pummels a minor Cook County veterinary office with dog beach complaints and WPD staff
nfind reasons (rabies control?) to justify a fence that doesn't belong on a beach. Its sad, but I
don't think the Village or the IDNR can or should regard the Centennial Fence applications as
products of an independent and public-facing Park District.
I hope the attached and above is useful to State and Federal Beach regulators and the Village
staff tasked with reviewing the SUP application. In a separate e-mail I will send a photo of the
entire beach area under discussion. Please let me know if you are not able to open this
attachment.
Best regards,
Laurie Morse
Page 188 of 392
Sent: 3/25/2022 12:00:00 AM
From: Warren James <WJames@winpark.org
To: "Tricia Charbonneau" "Costa Kutulas"
Cc: "John Peterson" "Steven Adams" williams@wbs-law.com "Andrew Arons" "Gregg
Seiler"
Bcc:
Importance: Normal
Subject: Re: Orchard - notes on last night's presentation
Thanks for the feedback Tricia. Very helpful. Will respond more fully before Tuesday.
Warren James
Commis s ioner
P: (847) 501-2040
E: wja mes @winpa rk.org
Winnetka Pa rk Dis trict | winpa rk.org
From: Tricia Charbonneau <tc@seilerconsulting.com>
Sent: Friday, March 25, 2022 1:26:42 PM
To: Costa Kutulas
Cc: Warren James; John Peterson; Steven Adams; williams@wbs-law.com; Andrew Arons; Gregg Seiler
Subject: Orchard - notes on last night's presentation
Team,
Thank you again for the prep and presentation last night. Below please find some feedback, being shared to supplement the content and strategies for
the future open houses and successful public comment period.
1. Shabica
a. Take out the language in his slides that note the IDNR and Corps guidance about access up and over lakeward structures. No reason to
write this or publicly discuss the grey area unless asked.
b. Nor is there any reason for him to ever mention again the idea of permitting the project without the fence. It’s not helpful to anyone
except the opposition.
c. Please coach Jon on what topics to address in future forums. It would likely be best if answers only questions directed to him.
2. Scott Freres
a. His opening comments about “this conversation happening in communities all up and down the lake” and “looking for creative solutions,
new ideas, greater community benefit” and “focus on access - for more residents, for seniors, more with alternative abilities” is fantastic.
b. However, as discussed with Warren, he was not in top form last night. For the future, please make sure he is more versed in the technical
details of the project and nomenclature (use ‘planting pocket’ and other terms correctly).
c. Graphics
i. Change all language about “louvered air screens” to “louvers”. All presentations need to speak the same language.
ii. The new elevation diagrams shown - the unfolded breakwater views - were not helpful in my opinion. First, they did not show the
water line (they just showed the beach/lakebed) and this made the breakwater look super tall when further out in the lake.
Furthermore, the louvers look 100% monolithic in this view and don’t help the cause. Oblique views that show the water line
through and the horizon are much more effective. Is this new drawing conveying something essential?
iii. One graphic showed a dimension string of 169’-9” as the length of the louvers (I think). This dimension relates to nothing else we
show - does that drawing and dimension have a specific purpose?
3. When Colleen asked last night if the planting pockets (and she implied fences) had been installed anywhere else, I was dying for someone to
mention Lee Street Beach - and that it’s similar to what’s proposed here, but this project will be so much better (this kind of came up). Lee Street
doesn’t have planting pocket but is one of many precedents for fence on a breakwater structure. And we keep saying that other municipalities
have this, but I don’t think this has actually been shown much to the public. Slides that show a photo of Lee Street on the left, and they this
project on the right - will demonstrate how much better this project is. And roll through all the cities - show the beat up Kenilworth stuff, yucky
Lake Bluff, etc. to pound it home. Armed with the right script, this could be a good thing for Jon to speak to.
4. I was thinking more about the questions that Colleen Root raised last night and how to get in front of those and expose them rather than feel like
they need to be defended against. Would it make sense to build a portion of the presentation to somehow say no plan is perfect, and thousands
of hours of work have gone into building the best and current plan possible, and the Board won’t let “perfect the enemy of good”.
a. Therefore, the PD has thoughtfully addressed some of the parts that aren’t perfect and here’s how:
i. Make a slide that shows the pros versus cons in a side by side table; and then present that data.
b. Write a one page “Frequently Asked Questions” document to answer some of these questions (I’m offering sample answers for a couple of
them).
i. Is beach and lake access being improved or reduced by this project?
ii. What new or improved amenities are made possible by this project?
iii. Why isn’t there access up and over the breakwaters?
iv. Why are the louvers needed and why are they so tall?
v. Why is there a planting pocket in the project?
vi. Do structures or barriers like this exist anywhere else on the north shore? Yes, other municipalities in the north shore have barriers
Page 189 of 392
installed at the edges of their lakefront parts for a variety of reasons. Examples can be found in Glencoe, Kenilworth, multiple
places in Evanston, Lake Bluff.
vii. Is the ability to look up and down the shoreline being lost? Some shoreline views will be lost simply by the installation of the
breakwater itself and the dimensions it must be to perform correctly. So yes, some shoreline views will be lost, mostly those closest
to the toe of the bluff. To minimize this, the proposed project offers two strategies. First, the height of the stone breakwater is
being lowered, and that material replaced with angled louvers. When past the planting pocket, most users will be able to see over
the top of the stone and through the louvers. The louvers are angled so users can look through them to the shoreline and the lake
horizon. Second, the proposed project will provide brand new shoreline vistas for thousands of users (including seniors and
persons with disabilities) at the new middle pier, which is situated in the center of the new park and located 300’ into the lake. This
vantage point exists in no other north shore community and is only made possible by the consolidation of Elder and Centennial.
5. In the continued push to reach more groups to get their support now and before public opinion - we’d like to discuss the strategy for this next
Tuesday. What groups does WPD have access to and what’s the strategy to contact them to garner support? The time before public comment is
likely to go by quickly, people will be out of town, etc. so getting going now with after school groups, kid’s groups, special ed groups, senior
citizen groups, etc. is critical.
Best regards,
Tricia
TRICIA CHARBONNEAU
PROJECT EXECUTIVE
C 312.438.0005
O 312.836.0540
tc@seilerconsulting.com
SEILER CONSULTING, LTD.
116 W Illinois Street
Suite 4W - N
Chicago, IL 60654
seilerconsulting.com
This e-mail is intended only for the person or entity to which it is addressed and may contain information that is privileged, confidential or otherwise protected from disclosure. Dissemination, distribution or copying of this e-mail or the information herein by anyone other than the
intended recipient, is prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error please immediately notify us by calling (312) 836-0540. Seiler Consulting, Ltd. accepts no responsibility for any loss or damage from the use of this message and/or any attachments, including damage from viruses.
Page 190 of 392
From:
To: Ann Klaassen; Scott Mangum; Kristin Kazenas; Christopher Marx
Cc:
Subject: WPD October 2025 SUP Application
Date: Tuesday, January 20, 2026 1:42:47 PM
Attachments: 02C2CD02-CAC7-4D80-88B4-3E5425875182.png
EF61C7C1-28CE-4A92-85F5-6669FC016A48.png
IDNR MemoLM2025011.pdf
OneDogBeachMustBeADAEvanston.pdf
60”MinimumWidthBAR.pdf
BernahlGroinMap1623.pdf
IDNRMemoPage1ExhibitA.pdf
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and
know the content is safe.
Hello:
Would you please include this email dated 1/20/26 in the packet for Plan’s 1/28/26 meeting and also send it to the
Trustees?
This is my only comment and submission for Plan and the Trustees,
Thank you.
Kristine Schriesheim
Winnetka taxpayer
To: Village Trustees And Plan Commission
From: Kristine Schriesheim
Re: Comments Dated January 20, 2026 on WPD October 2025 SUP Application for Lake Michigan Fencing
TOPIC ONE: WPD’s 8/27/25 NON-PUBLIC MEETING WITH IDNR AND USACE
I respectfully request that the Trustees and Plan Commission members listen to this meeting recording. It is
illuminating in terms of understanding WPD’s true fencing purpose and ultimate goal—executing WPD’s 2020
Exchange Agreement with Orchard 2020 Trust.
https://winparkdistrict-
my.sharepoint.com/:u:/g/personal/snazzal_winpark_org/Ea_fE4tEGE5DkrL6Voe0ikABGWtk0Ku6xS2ju5VEu5ZJOA
Background: 2025 WPD MEMO REPORTING FENCING REQUEST
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TOPIC TWO: WPD’S OCTOBER 2025 SUP APPLICATION MISREPRESENTS ITS DESIGNS,
MISREPRESENTS DOG BEACH LEASH REQUIREMENT, VIOLATES THE VILLAGE CODE, FAILS TO
MEET 2040 FUTURES PLAN GUIDELINES, VIOLATES VILLAGE DESIGN STANDARDS, CONFUSES THE
PROJECT AREA, VIOLATES ADA, VIOLATES PUBLIC TRUST DOCTRINE
Background: WPD October 2025 SUP application to Village
Page 192 of 392
WPD’S OCTOBER 2025 SUP APPLICATION IS INCONSISTENT, MISLEADING AND UNRELIABLE
Background: WPD’s permit applications and IDNR’s December 11, 2025 memorandum (attached) set forth WPD’s
claims: (1) that Centennial is an off-leash dog beach (it is an on-leash dog beach); (2) that its fencing would extend
15’ lakeward from the toe of Centennial’s bluffs—in fact, it would extend 106’ lakeward on the park’s northern end
and 93’3” lakeward on the park’s southern end, understating the fencing’s length by over 80%; (3) that its fencing
Page 193 of 392
has two sets of double gates, which it does not; and (4) that WPD-owned Centennial Park’s southern lot line falls on,
rather than south of, its southernmost steel groin.
Background: Centennial dog beach is an on-leash area
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VILLAGE CODE VIOLATION: WPD’S Centennial fencing would unlawfully extend far beyond Village front lot
line/OHWM limits and into Lake Michigan, unlawfully blocking a “public street.” Fencing that ends at Centennial’s
front lot line/OHWM would extend 34’ on the northern end, and 16’ on the southern end.
DELIBERATE PERMIT MISREPRESENTATION: WPD’S fence permit misrepresents that the plans include
double gates at Centennial’s southern end leading to 205 Sheridan.
Background: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers required WPD to provide detailed project rendering with proposed
fencing’s length and location relative to the bluffs and OHWM. Note also there are no double gates depicted on the
project’s southern end.
WPD’S CHAIN LINK FENCING IS INCONSISTENT WITH 2040 FUTURES PLAN, VIOLATES VOW DESIGN
GUIDELINES’ PROHIBITION AGAINST CHAIN LINK FENCING, AND DENIGRATES SHERIDAN ROAD
NEIGHBORHOOD’S GRACIOUS CHARACTER
Background: Village Design Guidelines
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Background: WPD Centennial SUP Testimony to Plan in 2025
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Background: VOW Design Guidelines were enforced when WPD applied for Elder Park SUP, prohibiting the use of
chain-link fencing.
WPD PERMIT SUBMISSIONS CONTAIN INEXPLICABLY CONFLICTING PROJECT AREAS
Background:
In connection with its Public Trust Doctrine presentation, WPD’s 2024 Centennial SUP testimony to the Village
said that the park’s southern lot line falls south of the steel groin closest to 205 Sheridan. Despite this, IDNR’s
December 11, 2025 permit review memorandum seems to state that Centennial’s southern lot line/205 Sheridan’s
northern lot line is the steel groin. This is at odds with WPD’s 2024-2025 sworn testimony that fencing on the same
steel groin would not violate the Public Trust Doctrine given WPD’s ownership of sandy beach south of that groin.
It also conflicts with Village Engineer Bernahl’s map of groin locations in Winnetka.
Background: See IDNR Memorandum Page One and Village Engineer Bernahl’s groin map attached as pdfs at
bottom.
TOPIC THREE: FURTHER UNLAWFULNESS
1. IL Rivers and Streams Act Section 3704, which is the sole source of IDNR’s permit authority here, does not allow
permit issuance for a non-shoreline structure such as a local dog fence.
From IDNR’s January 2023 presentation to the Village Council:
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2. IL Park District Code Section 1205/11-2 does not grant IDNR shoreline permit issuance authority, nor does it
grant park districts the authority to claim state land under false pretenses—namely, WPD’s specious claim that
Centennial’s shoreline is shoal-ridden and “nonnavigable,” which it is not.
From IDNR’s December 11, 2025 permit review memorandum:
Lake Michigan is now and for centuries has been a “navigable” body of water. IDNR’s website links to a GIS
waterways map and the Code of Federal Regulations, both designating Lake Michigan as a navigable body of public
water. Locally, WPD’s 2030 Waterfront Plan designated Winnetka’s anticipated continuous, 1000’ beach as both a
BOATING BEACH and a swimming beach. The beach is navigable, and would not lose its status as a place of
historic, commercial navigation simply because WPD wants to put up a local dog fence to impede the public’s right
to traverse the shoreline.
3. 510 ILCS 5, IL Animal Control Act, ONLY provides the local Animal Control Administrator and Deputy
Administrator with statutory authority pursuant to which the Cook County Code regulates dog friendly areas and dog
parks. It does not allow non-Administrators to order the creation of fenced in dog parks without complying with the
Cook County Code’s requirement that land-based dog parks be completely enclosed with a contiguous fence. Actions
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to the contrary would constitute misdemeanor violations of the law. SEE 510 ILCS 5/26 and the Cook County Code.
4. Under 510 ILCS 5, CCDARC has enacted animal control-related fencing authority that is jurisdictionally limited
to the land. Accordingly, CCDARC informed WPD of its lack of interest in acting outside of its established
regulatory framework, stating it will not evaluate WPD’s fencing scheme until after IDNR and USACE make their
decisions. Building a dog beach fence that extends beyond the land, past the OHWM, onto submerged lands and/or
into the public waters, exceeds the scope of CCDARC’s regulatory framework.
5. 510 ILCS 5, 5/9–The IL Animal Control Act was amended by P.A. 102-329, effective 1-1-22, to provide that: “A
dog that is in a dog-friendly area or a dog park is NOT CONSIDERED TO BE RUNNING AT LARGE IF THE
DOG IS MONITORED OR SUPERVISED BY A PERSON.” CCDARC, which solely and exclusively possesses
Animal Control Act authority under 510 ILCS 5, wrote to WPD Executive Director Nazzal in 2024 categorizing
Centennial beach as a “dog friendly area.” CCDARC has not mandated fencing barriers at dog friendly areas to
broadly contain dogs that would otherwise be “running at large,” and lacks waiver authority over its four-sided
fencing rules for dog parks.
6. 510 ILCS 5/9 provides that a dog may train for hunting in a dog friendly area, which is an area of land that
the Cook County Code does not require to be fenced. The Cook County Code simply requires proof of proper
vaccination and health records to enter a dog friendly area. A person can bring a dog to Centennial beach to engage
in training for hunting by swimming, fetching sticks, balls, decoys and the like. By matter of right, 510 ILCS 5/9
allows canines using dog friendly areas to train in proximity to Lake Michigan’s waters, as well as without
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restriction on the lakebed or in the lake.
7. There is no state law that grants jurisdictional authority to any governmental body that would build fencing to
restrict dogs from swimming or otherwise using public waters and the lakebed via access from the water—for
example, from a boat, jet ski, paddleboard or otherwise. I believe WPD’s fencing project represents a potential effort
to unlawfully limit this access.
8. ILLINOIS ACCESSIBILITY CODE VIOLATION: The Illinois Accessibility Code (“IAC”) requires public
improvement projects to be accessible unless an exception is met. Violating ADA requirements is considered a civil
rights violation, subject to enforcement by the Illinois Attorney General’s Office as well as by other government
bodies. Interpreting the IAC requires “erring” on the side of more accessibility because: 1-Winnetka, the Winnetka
Park District, Cook County, and the State of Illinois are or should be fully committed to being welcoming and
inclusive communities with access to public facilities; and 2-the penalties for failing to comply with the IAC are
severe and impact all parties, including the permitting authority.
Because the construction project at issue involves a public accommodation—Winnetka’s only dog beach—yet makes
no effort to add ADA accessibility to the designs, it violates the Illinois Accessibility Code and the 2040 Futures
Plan. It is obvious that WPD’s single 39” beach gates at either end of a confined 6’ southern passageway are too
narrow for an ADA-compliant turning radius. There are neither lights nor flashing signals for low vision persons, let
alone for safety. A potential WPD appeal in opposition to complying with IAC must be made to the Illinois Capital
Development Board.
Background: WPD’S 2024 Centennial breakwater SUP “Project Elements” would similarly unlawfully prevent ADA
access to the dog beach—for half a century. From Village staff questions about WPD’s 2024 Centennial SUP
application—
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9. WPD’s 2025 memorandum at the top of this email documents that Centennial’s southern neighbor requested dog
beach fencing for which WPD now seeks a Special Use Permit. Private efforts to support “public” fencing that would
restrict the public’s right to traverse the shoreline violates Illinois law. Building an unlawful dog fence as discussed
in paragraphs 1-8, above, would violate the Public Trust Doctrine (“PTD”) by effectively privatizing the lakebed to
the benefit of an adjacent property owner. See Lake Michigan Federation v. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 742 F.
Support 441 (N.D. Ill. 1990), stating that (1) courts should be critical of attempts by the state to surrender valuable
public resources to a private entity; (2) the public trust is violated when the primary purpose of a legislative grant is
to benefit a private interest; and (3) any attempt by the state to relinquish power over a public resource should be
invalidated under the doctrine. Furthermore, state/local units of government cannot permit violations of the public
trust in advancement of WPD’s efforts. If and when WPD receives permits to build its grand breakwater scheme
using public and private funds, that same neighbor will have a half-century long interest in major “Project Elements,”
including fixtures on the beach and lakebed. The Environmental Law and Policy Center has stated that using the
Lake Michigan lakebed and/or waters for construction of an offshore project by a private entity directly or indirectly,
would likely violate the applicable public trust and the State of Illinois’s legal responsibilities.
OTHER: Building unlawful fencing to keep out anyone who cannot pay $100s of dollars on veterinary fees and
exams, and/or purchasing an expensive dog beach fob from WPD during limited office hours Monday through
Friday, is wrong. Despite requests to WPD for public access codes to allow beachwalkers to use Centennial beach,
which the Park District of Highland Park and other park districts allow, WPD is attempting to make Centennial Park
as inaccessible as possible, harming the public to maximum effect, and violating our rights.
Please vote to deny recommending WPD’s October 2025 SUP application.
Sincerely,
Kristine Schriesheim
Winnetka Taxpayer
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Office of Water Resources, Michael A. Bilandic Building, 160 N. LaSalle St., S-703, Chicago, IL 60601
Memorandum
Date: December 11, 2025
To: Steve Altman
From: Eric Otto
RE: IDNR/OWR application-for-permit C20250015 by the Winnetka Park District for the construction of fencing, in
Lake Michigan, at 225 Sheridan Road, Winnetka, IL 60093
Authority
The application for permit (application) was reviewed using the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Office of
Water Resources (Department) Part 3704 rules “REGULATION OF PUBLIC WATERS” which implement and are authorized
by the Rivers, Lakes and Streams Act [615 ILCS 5]. The application was also reviewed using the Park District Code [70 ILCS
1205/11-2] (Exhibit PDC).
Existing Conditions (Exhibit A)
The applicant has three contiguous littoral lots, north to south, 260, 250, and 246 Sheridan Road, which form Centennial
Park, on Lake Michigan. The beach is used as an off-leash dog swimming beach. The property is located immediately
south of 261 Sheridan Road and immediately north of 205 Sheridan Road. Existing structures consist of:
1. A shore-parallel steel sheetpile seawall at the toe of the bluff
2. A shore-perpendicular steel sheetpile groin at the approximate center of the site
3. A shore-perpendicular steel sheetpile groin at the south property line
Proposed Project (Exhibit B)
The applicant proposes to install two shore-perpendicular rows of fencing (North and South), beginning at the existing
steel sheetpile seawall, and extending 15 ft. into Lake Michigan. Both fences will consist of 4 ft. high chain link fence
without concrete footings. The fence posts will be directly driven into clay substrate to the point of refusal. The North
fence will be 91 ft. long and will be located 20 ft. south of the north property line. The South fence will be 78.25 ft. long
and will be located 20 ft. north of the south property line. Gates will be installed in both rows of fencing to allow public
access along the shoreline.
Department Application Review History
An application-for-permit was received on April 25, 2025. A permit application review fee of $3,360 was received on
May 20, 2025. The Department issued a 30-day public notice on May 12, 2025. The public notice expired on June 13,
2025. Comments from 34 individuals were received in response to the notice. These comments were forwarded to the
applicant for response on June 16, 2025. The applicant’s responses were received on September 30, 2025. IDNR/DEE’s
sign off was received on April 29, 2025. The IEPA’s Final Determination Letter was received on August 8, 2025. The U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers is currently reviewing the proposed project for authorization by an Individual Permit.
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Recommendation
Department staff reviewed the proposed project and concluded that the applicant has shown that the proposed work:
• will not obstruct or interfere with navigation.
• is an acceptable encroachment per the Park District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2].
• will not impair any rights, interests or uses of the public.
• is not likely to cause bank or shoreline instability on other littoral properties.
Based on a detailed review of the application, comments received in response to the Public Notice, and the applicant’s
response to the Public Notice comments, the project is permissible under the Department’s Part 3704 rules and issuance
of a Department permit is recommended. Approvals have been received from the Illinois Environmental Protection
Agency (IEPA) and the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Division of Ecosystems and Environment (DEE).
Department Permit No. LM2025011 is attached for your approval and signature upon concurrence with this
recommendation.
It is important to acknowledge Section 1205/11-2 Reclamation, of the Park District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2], which
states that park districts that border upon any navigable body of water, the title to the bed or submerged land of which
is vested in the State of Illinois, said district may take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any portion of
such submerged land bordering thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water not fit for navigation and
shall have the power to establish, construct and maintain parks and boulevards over and upon the same, and all right,
title and interest of the State of Illinois in and to the bed or submerged land of such body of water so taken possession
of, enclosed, filled in and reclaimed is hereby granted and ceded to such park district and the title thereto shall vest in
such park district to be held for the use and benefit of the public as a part of said park district for park and boulevard
purposes exclusively, and said district shall have power for the purpose of reclaiming such submerged land and
protecting the same thereafter, to construct all necessary break-waters, or protection for the building and maintenance
of such parks and boulevards, and the enclosing or reclamation of such submerged lands.
Department Review
Section 3704.55 Permit Application Fee requires the Department to charge permit application review fees. It was
determined that the review of this application fell under 3704.55 a) 1) C) and required a $3,360 review fee. The
applicant submitted a check for that amount.
The application has been reviewed for compliance with the requirements of Section 3704.70, Land Conversion and Fill
Material Placement. Subsection a) prohibits the conversion of public waters to private land by filling. The applicant does
not propose to convert public waters to private land by filling. Subsection b, allows for the placement of fill, in public
waters, for the listed purposes. The applicant does not propose the placement of fill material.
The project has been evaluated using Section 3704.80 a) for its potential to result in:
1. An obstruction to, or interference with, the navigability of any public body of water. The term navigability as
used in the Department’s Part 3704 Rules refers to commercial navigation. The proposed fencing will be
constructed close to shore in relatively shallow water and will not extend lakeward of the existing groin located
along the southern property line of Centennial Park (i.e., the northern property line of 205 Sheridan Road) or the
existing groin located along the southern property line of Elder Lane Park (i.e., the northern property line of 261
Sheridan Road), and as such should not interfere with commercial navigation. This, along with the fact that the
proposed fencing will be easily visible to all small watercraft and swimmers, addresses concerns that the
proposed project will be a hazard to recreational users of Lake Michigan.
2. An encroachment on any public body of water. The fencing is an encroachment into Lake Michigan. However,
the Park District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering upon any navigable water, the title to
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the bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of Illinois, and allows said districts the right to take
possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any portion of such submerged land bordering thereon, over
which there shall be shoal and shallow water not fit for navigation. Therefore, it is an acceptable encroachment.
3. An impairment of any rights, interests, or uses of the public in any public body of water or in the natural
resources thereof. The proposed fencing will be constructed within the shadow of the existing steel groins to
the north and south. Therefore, the public’s ability to use the waters of Lake Michigan for recreation will not be
diminished. The proposed fencing will include gates to allow continued public access along the shoreline.
Therefore, the public’s ability to use the shoreline for recreation will not be diminished.
4. Bank or shoreline instability on other properties. The proposed fencing will be permeable, and as such will not
trap sand from the littoral drift. Therefore, the proposed fencing is unlikely to cause bank or shoreline instability
on other properties.
The fencing is an encroachment into Lake Michigan. However, the Park District Code provides broad rights and powers
related to, title to, and interest in, the bed or submerged land of Lake Michigan that was vested in the State. Therefore,
the applicant is not required to submit the supplemental information stated in Section 3704.80 b).
Public Notice Comments
The Department issued a 30-day public notice on May 12, 2025, with an expiration date of June 13, 2025. The public
notice was mailed via U.S. Mail and posted on the Department’s website with the complete application-for-permit
package.
The Department received comments in response to the public notice, from 34 individuals (Exhibit C). The applicant was
given the opportunity to response, in writing, to the commentors (Exhibit D).
The comments from the 30 commentors, listed below, were almost identical, with only minor variations, and had no
references or relation to the Part 3704 rules. Those comments are not summarized in this memo but are included in the
Exhibits.
Raheela Gill Anwar Steve Juliusson
Vicki Apatoff Lina Lubbat
Jeff Axelrod Kim Marsh
Anne M. Coladarci Mark D. Mitchell
Debbie Creigh Patricia Mitchell
Charles H Dowding Sherry Molitor
Jennifer Duboc David Mulligan
Neva Egan Kim Mulligan
Dian Eller Alexandra C. Nichols
Lisa Fogt J. A. Offerle
Mary Garrison Irene Smith
Gina Gooden Katie Stevens
Nina D. Gray Linda Welch
Dr. Garry and Michele Grygotis Constance & Kenneth Yonan
Stephanie Heraty Nancy Yurek
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The comments from the four commentors, listed below, contained references or relation to the Part 3704 rules. Those
comments, and the applicant’s and Department staff responses are summarized below.
Laurie Morse (PH) Robert A. Schriesheim (PH)
Kristine Schriesheim Ted Wynnychenko (PH)
PH: Comments that included a request for a public hearing.
Laurie Morse (comments dated 06/10/25, 06/13/25)
1. Remove the word “temporary” from all correspondence. The IDNR does not impose “temporary” conditions on
its permits. We must take care the WPD does not succeed in misleading the public with this language.
a. Applicant response: The Park District confirms the permit request language referring to “temporary”
reflects the intended nature of the installation as low-impact and adjustable, although we recognize the
IDNR’s terminology and will comply accordingly.
b. Department staff response: Staff are reviewing an application for fencing. If and when an IDNR/OWR
permit is issued there will be no special conditions concerning the duration of time the fencing will be in
place.
2. The application isn’t signed.
a. Applicant response: We are working closely with the IDNR to address any application deficiencies,
including signatures and authorizations.
b. Department staff response: Signatures are redacted from the public notice that is posted to the
Department web site.
3. There is no name or signature on the application’s “STATEMENT OF AUTHORIZATION” page 1.
a. Applicant response: We are working closely with the IDNR to address any application deficiencies,
including signatures and authorizations.
b. Department staff response: Signatures are redacted from the public notice that is posted to the
Department web site.
4. The application’s (page 2, section 9) need statement lacks veracity. The applicant says the fences are needed to
allow Centennial Beach to continue operating as an off-leash dog area. Centennial Beach is a leashed dog area
and has been for years.
a. Applicant response: It is currently designated as a leashed dog area, consistent with Park Board policy.
The fence proposal is intended to allow the Park District to change this use to an off-leashed dog beach
area and will provide additional safety and operational clarity in compliance with evolving
recommendations.
b. Department staff response: The comment has no reference or relation to the Part 3704 rules.
5. The application is frivolous. This applicant doesn’t need fences and gates to maintain the status quo.
a. Applicant response: It is currently designated as a leashed dog area, consistent with Park Board policy.
The fence proposal is intended to allow the Park District to change this use to a off-leashed dog beach
area and will provide additional safety and operational clarity in compliance with evolving
recommendations.
b. Department staff response: The Park District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering
upon any navigable water, the title to the bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of
Illinois, and allows said districts the right to take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any
portion of such submerged land bordering thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water
not fit for navigation.
6. Veracity and the consequences of errors and omissions. The errors and omissions in this application are grave.
a. Applicant response: We are working closely with the IDNR to address any application deficiencies,
including signatures and authorizations.
b. Department staff response: Staff find no errors or omissions in the application materials.
7. It is the IDNR’s responsibility to identify, among other things, the responsible parties for and beneficiaries of the
structures built using State permits. This application fails to mention, and the Public isn’t told, that getting an
IDNR permit to install rows of shore-perpendicular chain link fences across Centennial beach and into the water
on the boundary of the donor’s beach at 205 Sheridan Road is a triggering factor for a donor agreement
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between the Winnetka Park District and the Ishbia Family Foundation. The controlling partes of the Foundation
are in the public record as demanding privacy along this boundary, despite having agreed to the terms and
conditions of their own IDNR permit for shore protection that forbids privatization of the new artificial beach
below 205 Sheridan Road. It is easy for anyone to conclude the real purpose of WPD’s application for Centennial
fences is to privatize the donor’s beachfront, while keeping the donor at arm’s length from the process.
a. Applicant response: Please note the Park District retains full management responsibility for Centennial
Beach. We are committed to ensuring public access remains open and unimpeded, and any funding
partnership supports these goals without transferring control or privatizing public lands.
b. Department staff response: The Winnetka Park District is the property owner and applicant. Any
relationship or agreement between the Park District and another entity is outside the authority of the
IDNR/OWR.
8. Public Benefit. Since the WPD currently operates a leashed dog area on Centennial Beach and no regulatory
authority has asked them to stop, there is no public benefit to the project proposed in this application.
a. Applicant response: It is currently designated as a leashed dog area, consistent with Park Board policy.
The fence proposal is intended to allow the Park District to change this use to a off-leashed dog beach
area and will provide additional safety and operational clarity in compliance with evolving
recommendations.
b. Department staff response: The Park District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering
upon any navigable water, the title to the bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of
Illinois, and allows said districts the right to take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any
portion of such submerged land bordering thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water
not fit for navigation.
9. Minimum Size. We don’t have to spend much time asking ourselves if this proposal meets Section 17 of the
Illinois Administrative code 3704.90 C requiring a design with minimal impairment to public rights while
achieving its purpose.
a. Department staff response: The fencing is an encroachment into Lake Michigan. However, the Park
District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering upon any navigable water, the title to the
bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of Illinois, and allows said districts the right to
take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any portion of such submerged land bordering
thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water not fit for navigation.
10. Controlling Parties. Can the applicant please supply the IDNR and the Public with all correspondence, including
but not limited to meeting (in person, telephonic, electronic remote) notes, phone call notes; e-mails, records,
and other communications between representatives of the Winnetka Park District (Staff, elected officials,
appointed committee members, etc.) and the Ishbia Family Foundation, Orchard 2020, Justin Ishbia and all
representatives of these entities that address or involve the design, planning, positioning, size and boundary
selection for the proposed project?
a. Applicant response: Please note the Park District retains full management responsibility for Centennial
Beach. We are committed to ensuring public access remains open and unimpeded, and any funding
partnership supports these goals without transferring control or privatizing public lands.
b. Department staff response: The Winnetka Park District is the property owner and applicant. Any
relationship or agreement between the Park District and another entity is outside the authority of the
IDNR/OWR.
11. Similar Structures. IDNR requires proposed development along a Lake Michigan beach be similar or “like” other
nearby structures.
a. Department staff response: The Park District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering
upon any navigable water, the title to the bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of
Illinois, and allows said districts the right to take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any
portion of such submerged land bordering thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water
not fit for navigation.
12. Safety. The applicant, in their April 25, 2025, cover letter says “The proposed fencing installation is intended to
enhance safety…for beach users.” The Department’s Part 3704 rules do not permit fences on beaches or barriers
atop fill on the Illinois shore based on safety, for dogs or for humans.
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a. Department staff response: There is nothing in the Part 3704 rules that explicitly prohibits fencing. The
Park District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering upon any navigable water, the title
to the bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of Illinois, and allows said districts the right
to take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any portion of such submerged land bordering
thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water not fit for navigation.
13. Harm. The fences as proposed extend into deep water, 15 feet under current conditions, and much further
under high-water conditions. The fence posts, once under water, pose fatal danger to people who swim or
paddle along the shoreline. Water pollution is also an issue. Please ask the applicant to explain why they haven’t
considered Federal ADA beach access requirements when planning and submitting this design. These fences will
collect trash, ice in winter, and limit the public’s ability to escape through or beyond the enclosed area should
there be lightning, storms, or other danger or accident.
a. Applicant response: Please note the Park District retains full management responsibility for Centennial
Beach. We are committed to ensuring public access remains open and unimpeded, and any funding
partnership supports these goals without transferring control or privatizing public lands.
b. Department staff response: The fencing is proposed to be installed in shallow, nearshore water, and the
fact that the proposed fencing will be easily visible to all small watercraft and swimmers, addresses
concerns that the proposed project will be a hazard to recreational users of Lake Michigan. There is
nothing in the Part 3704 rules related to water pollution or ADA requirements. The fencing may catch
debris and ice, the removal of which is considered operation and maintenance, and is outside the
authority of the IDNR/OWR. The proposed fencing will include gates to allow continued public access
along the shoreline.
14. What other options has the applicant considered?
a. Department staff response: There is nothing in the Part 3704 rules that requires an alternatives analysis.
15. Exclusivity. The IDNR should consider the applicant’s restrictive beach access policies when thinking of awarding
WPD extra privileges.
a. Applicant response: We are committed to ensuring public access remains open and unimpeded, and any
funding partnership supports these goals without transferring control or privatizing public lands.
b. Department staff response: The proposed fencing will include gates with latches (not locks) to allow
continued public access along the shoreline.
16. Politics and local authorities. Your rules and the terms and conditions of your Lake Michigan permits require an
applicant to obtain approvals from local authorities before starting work on a Lake Michigan project.
a. Applicant response: We continue to collaborate with all stakeholders and regulatory agencies to ensure
the project preserves the natural beauty and public use of this cherished community resource.
b. Department staff response: Condition #4 of IDNR/OWR permits states that “this permit does not relieve
the permittee of the responsibility to obtain other federal, state or local authorizations required for the
construction of the permitted activity; and if the permittee is required by law to obtain approvals from
any federal or other state agency to do the work, this permit is not effective until the federal and state
approvals are obtained”.
Kristine Schriesheim (comments dated 06/09/25, 06/10/25, 06/12/25; only comments that contained references or
relations to the Part 3704 rules are summarized below)
1. WPD’s unsigned Joint Permit Application misrepresents to IDNR that the fence will have double entry gates on
Centennial’s northern and southern ends. It will not. WPD’s attached schematics show that the northern end
will have a set of 10-foot double entry gates. The southern end will have a stacked set of single 39 inch entry
gates —not double entry gates. There is no valid justification for making the public maneuver through two
narrow gates stacked one in front of the other, on a public beach. Also, it is important to note that 39 inches is
barely wider than a yardstick.
a. Department staff response: Signatures are redacted from the public notice that is posted to the
Department web site. The proposed fencing will include gates to allow continued public access along the
shoreline. The number and orientation of the gates is outside the authority of the IDNR/OWR.
2. After stating the obvious—that the fencing will serve as a barrier for dogs—WPD’s Joint Permit Application
misrepresents that its fencing designs will not create barriers for people. Because the fencing will extend 15 feet
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into the lake, even with gates it will obviously create barriers that prevent people from navigating along the
actual shoreline—for no valid reason, as I laid out in detail yesterday. Furthermore, both WPD and IDNR are
aware that in times of high water the gates may be underwater. Fencing that runs from steel sheet piling at the
toe of the bluffs all the way out into the lake will block people from traversing the public shoreline. Also,
swimmers will be hard-pressed to see chain-link fencing in Lake Michigan’s waters, even with goggles or masks
on. I predict there will be numerous instances of people cracking their heads and/or cutting themselves on
unnecessary lake-based fencing that is hard to see. If and when that happens, WPD’s fencing going from the toe
of the bluffs all the way into Lake Michigan, will impede rescues, whether or not the fencing is submerged. Lake-
based fencing may also incite people to climb up and jump from 15 feet out into the water onto whatever rocks
or other items may exist at that depth. The fencing will also trap debris and make the overall lakefront area look
even worse than it does now—see recent photo.
a. Department staff response: The term navigation in the Department’s 3704 Rules refers to commercial
navigation. The fencing is proposed to be installed in shallow, nearshore water, and the fact that the
proposed fencing will be easily visible to all small watercraft and swimmers, addresses concerns that the
proposed project will be a hazard to recreational users of Lake Michigan. The fencing may catch debris
and ice, the removal of which is considered operation and maintenance, and is outside the authority of
the IDNR/OWR. The Park District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering upon any
navigable water, the title to the bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of Illinois, and
allows said districts the right to take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any portion of
such submerged land bordering thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water not fit for
navigation.
3. IDNR’s Public Comment Notice presents an unsigned application. Why is the permit application unsigned?
a. Department staff response: Signatures are redacted from the public notice that is posted to the
Department web site.
4. WPD’s proposed narrow, 39” stacked set of single gates framing a 6-foot-long corridor, would unlawfully create
an impassable barrier to challenged individuals’ ability to traverse the beach. As you and the other government
officials on this email can see, 39 inches is too narrow to meet beach access standards, even for temporary
structures.
a. Department staff response: There is nothing in the Part 3704 rules related to ADA requirements.
Robert A. Schriesheim (comments dated 06/13/25)
1. Generally, I am concerned that the installation of the proposed fencing at Centennial Dog Beach, in Lake
Michigan at 225 Sheridan Road, Winnetka, Illinois 60093, would encroach upon a public body of water and
impair the rights, interests, and uses of the public in using a public body of water and the natural resources
thereof. See Department’s Part 3704 Rules, Section 3704.10. Specifically, the proposed fence would have the
effect of limiting public access to Lake Michigan and its historically submerged lakebed, which is held in trust for
the public. This encroachment and impairment would be in violation of the Department’s Part 3704 Rules. As
such, the permit application should be denied. See Sections 3704.80(a), 3704.90.
a. Applicant response: The proposed temporary fencing is intended to support safe and responsible
operation of Centennial Dog Beach and is not designed to restrict public access to Lake Michigan.
b. Department staff response: The fencing is an encroachment into Lake Michigan. However, the Park
District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering upon any navigable water, the title to the
bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of Illinois, and allows said districts the right to
take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any portion of such submerged land bordering
thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water not fit for navigation. The proposed fencing
will include gates to allow continued public access along the shoreline.
2. The proposed fence has been inconsistently described in various materials made public by the permit applicant.
For example, the Public Notice issued by the Department describes the southerly fence line as including gates
and being “located 20 ft. north of the south property line.” However, in materials submitted for consideration by
zoning authorities at the municipal level, the fence does not appear to include gates and abuts (and crosses) the
southern property line. This latter configuration certainly impairs the rights, interests, and uses of the public in
using Lake Michigan and its historic lakebed.
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a. Applicant response: We acknowledge that previous plan submissions may contain slight differences.
However, the IDNR application reflects the most current design intent. The southern fence line will
remain on park property, and gates on both ends are being designed to allow public access and
operational flexibility.
b. Department staff response: The submitted application materials include gates to allow continued public
access along the shoreline, and does not include work on adjacent properties.
3. The permit application is ambiguous regarding the type of gate latch to be used for the access gates in the north
and south fence. See Detail 1 and Detail 2, Sheet L2.0. The Project Description notes that certain aspects of the
Centennial Dog Beach are subject to a “fob-controlled gate”, which inherently limits access to public land. Given
the permit applicant’s history in controlling access to this space, it is unclear whether the proposed gates will be
lockable or locked, thereby inhibiting the public’s ability to access, use, and enjoy public land.
a. Applicant response: The project will not enclose or privatize public land, and any gates or latches will
remain unlocked for public access. The current electric fob gate at the top of the bluff is existing and
helps manage usage to ensure safe use of the dog beach.
b. Department staff response: The submitted application materials describe the proposed gates as
including latches for public access and make no mention of locks. The existing steel seawall at the base
of the bluff will define the western boundary, with beach access maintained through the current
stairway and fob-controlled gate.
4. No explanation is provided by the permit applicant as to why the north fence line has a double gate (at 10’ wide)
and the south fence has a single gate (approximately 3’ wide). See Detail 1 and Detail 2, Sheet L2.0. The public
should be able to equally access and traverse public land from the north and south.
a. Applicant response: The differing gate sizes (north: 10', south: 3') reflect maintenance needs and site
constraints, not an intent to limit access from one side.
b. Department staff response: The number and orientation of the gates is outside the authority of the
IDNR/OWR.
Ted Wynnychenko (comments dated 06/02/25)
1. I believe it is important to note that, while the WPD describes the fencing as “temporary,” there is no provision
within Part 3704 Rules for “temporary” structures. As such, and, apparently, as the Department has already
noted, the permit application is for a “permanent” structure across the beach/lakeshore below the bluff and
within the waters of the Lake.
a. Applicant response: Regarding the characterization of the fencing as “temporary,” we understand the
IDNR reviews all structures within its permitting jurisdiction based on their location, intended use, and
potential environmental impact, regardless of duration. The fencing described in our proposal is not
intended to be permanent infrastructure, but rather a management tool to clearly delineate the off-
leash dog area, minimize conflicts, and support the safe, continued operation of the dog beach in a
responsible manner.
b. Department staff response: Staff are reviewing an application for fencing. If and when an IDNR/OWR
permit is issued there will be no special conditions concerning the duration of time the fencing will be in
place.
2. I believe it is importation to correct the WPD’s misstatement of fact. In its application, the WPD states that the
purpose of the fencing is “to be compliant with Illinois Cook County Animal Control Ordinance.” The proposed
fencing will not make the proposed site for an “off-leash” dog park/area “compliant” with any County
Ordinance. It appears the WPD is referring to Cook County Animal and Rabies Control Ordinance, Part II,
Regulation VIII, which considers “Dog Parks and Areas,” as the WPD’s stated purpose for this area of public trust
land along the shore, and into the waters, of the Lake is for its use as an “Off-Leash Dog Park.” Furthermore, it
appears that the WPD is asserting that “two shore perpendicular rows of fencing ... being[ing] at the existing
sheetpile seawall and extend[ing] 15 ft. into Lake Michigan” will be compliant the County’s Ordinance. This is not
true. Regulation VIII requires that any off-leash “Dog Park must be completely enclosed by a contiguous fence.”
[Emphasis added.] As such the proposed 3 sided “fencing,” where one side is the sheetpile seawall, for this area
does not meet requirements of the County’s Ordinance, and the WPD’s assertion that it does is misleading and
deceptive. As it is not entirely relevant to this application, I will conclude by simply stating that the Cook County
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Department of Animal Control has not, at any time, explicitly endorsed that any incompletely, or non-
contiguously, enclosed area would meet the requirements of Regulation VIII, and that the Department of Animal
Control has no procedures, processes, or authority which allows it to issue any waivers or other exemptions to
Regulation VIII. As such, the stated purpose of the permit application will not be accomplished by the requested
fencing.
a. Applicant response: With respect to regulatory requirements, the Park District has remained in regular
communication with Cook County Animal and Rabies Control (CCARC). According to their current
ordinance, all dog parks (or dog friendly areas) must be fully enclosed and include a gated entry system.
The Park District has submitted the plans for the temporary fencing at Centennial Dog Beach to CCARC
and is currently awaiting their review and confirmation that the proposed design meets all applicable
requirements.
b. Department staff response: The comment has no reference or relation to the Part 3704 rules. The Park
District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering upon any navigable water, the title to the
bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of Illinois, and allows said districts the right to
take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any portion of such submerged land bordering
thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water not fit for navigation.
3. The permit application does not provide any benefit to the general public, represents a direct encroachment on
the Lake, is an obstruction to navigation along the Lake’s shore, and impairs the rights of the public.
a. Applicant response: Importantly, the fencing will not restrict public access to the beach or the lake. As
clearly stated in our application, double entry gates are planned at both the north and south ends of the
designated dog beach area to allow for continuous shoreline passage. This configuration aims to balance
secure, off-leash use by dogs with the broader community's ability to traverse the shoreline. The design
does not create a privatized or exclusive zone, but rather continues the decades-long management of
this space as a designated dog-friendly area.
b. Department staff response: While the fencing is an encroachment into Lake Michigan, the Park District
Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering upon any navigable water, the title to the bed or
submerged land of which is vested in the State of Illinois, and allows said districts the right to take
possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any portion of such submerged land bordering
thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water not fit for navigation. IDNR/OWR’s concern
is for commercial navigation; the fencing is proposed to be installed in shallow, nearshore water. The
proposed fencing will include gates to allow continued public access along the shoreline.
4. As this application appears to be a “first of its kind,” where a municipal entity is requesting the right to seize
control of public trust land for the benefit of a select few at the expense, and to the detriment, of the people of
the State, I am concerned that there may be further attempts to “privatize” the Lake’s shore with the
installation of fencing expressly designed to bar or limit public entry to public land for the benefit of private
parties.
a. Applicant response: The Winnetka Park District is not acting on behalf of a small group of private
individuals. This proposal stems from ongoing operational evaluations and a desire to responsibly
manage high-use recreational areas that involve dogs, which inherently carry added safety and
compliance considerations. The proposed approach reflects feedback received from residents, staff
assessments, and a continued commitment to provide access while minimizing risks. Finally, we
recognize the importance of preserving access to public lands and waters. We will continue to work
closely with regulatory agencies, including IDNR, to ensure that any activities undertaken are legal,
appropriate, and aligned with the values of this community.
b. Department staff response: The Winnetka Park District is the property owner and applicant. The Park
District Code [70 ILCS 1205/11-2] gives park districts bordering upon any navigable water, the title to the
bed or submerged land of which is vested in the State of Illinois, and allows said districts the right to
take possession of, enclose, fill in, reclaim and protect any portion of such submerged land bordering
thereon, over which there shall be shoal and shallow water not fit for navigation. The proposed fencing
will include gates to allow continued public access along the shoreline.
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Public Hearing
Of the 34 individuals, agencies, and local governments that responded to the public notice, issued for this project, three
requested a public hearing. At this time, it is the opinion of Department staff that no additional relevant information can
be obtained by holding a public hearing and therefore, do not recommend a public hearing be held.
As a result of comments received in response to the public notice, issued for this project, no changes were made to the
project as originally proposed.
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Letter to the Editor: The Dog
Beach and lakefront accessibili-
ty
July 22nd, 2024
Editor’s note: This is the City of Evanston’s response to resident John Kennedy’s recent
letter that brought up concerns about accessibility at city beaches.
While there are definitely additional steps that the city can take to increase accessibility on
the lakefront, there are many steps that the city has already taken to make the lakefront
accessible for individuals with disabilities. Please know that it is difficult to compare the
other beaches and their accessibility to the Dog Beach. As the city only has one dog beach,
the ADA requires that it must be accessible.
Please take a look at what the city has currently done to increase accessibility on all of its
beaches:
In 2022, the city developed the ADA Transition Plan to remove barriers to city services
and make it easier for community members with disabilities to participate. The plan
places ADA access at the forefront of city planning, construction and policies.
In early 2023, the city installed Mobi Mats at each of the city’s six beaches, providing a
path to closer proximity to the water for those in wheelchairs.
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August 24, 2023
Steve Wilson
Executive Director
Wilmette Park District
1200 Wilmette Avenue
Wilmette, IL 60091
Review for Langdon Park Beach
Dear Steve:
Thanks for the opportunity to provide feedback for the two new SmithGroup options for
access to Langdon Park Beach. The first is an at grade option that is a hybrid of plans II and
IV that were shared in the August board meeting, using the name Concept ORA 2. The
second is a newer boardwalk option than what was presented at the August board meeting,
using the name Concept ORA 3. Tanya Scheibe reviewed these plans. Tanya, one of our
Project Managers, has a degree in architecture and is a Registered Accessibility Specialist. I
also reviewed her work. The following are our remarks.
Connection of Permeable Pavers to New Path
Limited information is shown on these options regarding the pavers. Although this portion of
the paver surface may be part of the outdoor recreation access route, we recommend the
paver section comply with the requirements of a typical accessible route as the existing
portions of this surface type are a typical accessible route. As a reminder, the requirements
of a typical accessible route are:
minimum width of 36” wide;
gaps no greater than .5”;
changes in level no greater than .5”;
running slope maximum 5%; and
cross slope maximum 2.08%.
This surface can follow all requirements for the outdoor recreation access route instead and
have higher slopes with resting intervals as required for this path type.
At Grade Outdoor Recreation Access Route Design (Concept ORA 2)
In the design shown, the portions of the path that will begin beyond the permeable paver
path extension will meet requirements for running slopes of an outdoor recreation access
route as well as the requirements for resting intervals necessary. As a reminder, with a
typical running slope of 9.8% specified for each section, resting intervals are needed every
30’ and these resting intervals must be a minimum of 60” wide and 60” long with slopes not
greater than 2.08% for a paved surface. This is met in the design presented.
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Steve Wilson
Langdon Park Beach
August 24, 2023 Page 2
Handrails are not required on an outdoor recreation access route and are not included in this
current design, but may be desirable with these steeper slopes. Should handrails be
provided at the final stage, they must meet all requirements for handrails typical of ramps.
This includes:
a mounting height of 34” to 38” to the top of the gripping surface;
a diameter of 1.25” to 2”;
have extensions at the top and bottom of each run, and
continue to a floor, post, or wall at the ends.
Boardwalk Outdoor Recreation Access Route Design (Concept ORA 3)
The same requirements mentioned above apply to this boardwalk design as well. This design
uses two different surface types. It is important to ensure that the transitions between surface
types have a maximum of .5” change in elevation. As shown in the plans, the running slopes
of the outdoor recreation access route and the boardwalk will meet requirements and will
include the necessary resting intervals.
As noted earlier, handrails are not required on an outdoor recreation access route. Should
handrails be provided, they must meet all requirements for handrails typical of ramps as
described earlier.
Beach Access Route Requirements (applies to all plans)
When work is underway at an Illinois beach, beach access routes must be part of the project.
A beach access route (BAR) must meet certain requirements for access and connect to an
appropriate water level based on the type of beach. Authorities consider Lake Michigan and
the other Great Lakes non-tidal lakes. Therefore, the Park District must provide access to
the normal recreation water level. This is not defined within the 2018 Illinois Accessibility
Code nor does there appear to be a definition for normal recreation water level in other texts.
We believe that the long-term average data provided by the Army Corps of Engineers may
be the best benchmark here. We are not experts in the determination of normal recreation
water level in this environment and encourage the Park District to identify this water level or a
means of determining it should that level fluctuate over the years.
A BAR can be a permanent surface like the path that is being added or can be removable,
being rolled out or set up during hours the beach is open and stored when the beach is
closed. Regardless of surface type, the beach access route must be a minimum of 60” wide,
have changes in level or obstacles maximum .5”, have gaps maximum .5”, and must be free
of protruding objects. If the beach access route is a permanent surface, it must also meet
requirements for slopes and resting intervals. The cross slope of a beach access route must
not exceed 2.08%. The running slope can be:
Up to 5% for any length of the beach access route without requiring resting intervals;
Between 5% and 8.33% for a maximum length of 50’ with resting intervals at each
end of the segment; and
Between 8.33% and 10% for a maximum length of 30’ with resting intervals at each
end of the segment.
These running slopes match the requirements of an Outdoor Recreation Access Route and
are not as generous as the allowances for trails which can reach 12.5% for a maximum of
10’.
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Office of Water Resources, Michael A. Bilandic Building, 160 N. LaSalle St., S-703, Chicago, IL 60601
Memorandum
Date: December 11, 2025
To: Steve Altman
From: Eric Otto
RE: IDNR/OWR application-for-permit C20250015 by the Winnetka Park District for the construction of fencing, in
Lake Michigan, at 225 Sheridan Road, Winnetka, IL 60093
Authority
The application for permit (application) was reviewed using the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Office of
Water Resources (Department) Part 3704 rules “REGULATION OF PUBLIC WATERS” which implement and are authorized
by the Rivers, Lakes and Streams Act [615 ILCS 5]. The application was also reviewed using the Park District Code [70 ILCS
1205/11-2] (Exhibit PDC).
Existing Conditions (Exhibit A)
The applicant has three contiguous littoral lots, north to south, 260, 250, and 246 Sheridan Road, which form Centennial
Park, on Lake Michigan. The beach is used as an off-leash dog swimming beach. The property is located immediately
south of 261 Sheridan Road and immediately north of 205 Sheridan Road. Existing structures consist of:
1. A shore-parallel steel sheetpile seawall at the toe of the bluff
2. A shore-perpendicular steel sheetpile groin at the approximate center of the site
3. A shore-perpendicular steel sheetpile groin at the south property line
Proposed Project (Exhibit B)
The applicant proposes to install two shore-perpendicular rows of fencing (North and South), beginning at the existing
steel sheetpile seawall, and extending 15 ft. into Lake Michigan. Both fences will consist of 4 ft. high chain link fence
without concrete footings. The fence posts will be directly driven into clay substrate to the point of refusal. The North
fence will be 91 ft. long and will be located 20 ft. south of the north property line. The South fence will be 78.25 ft. long
and will be located 20 ft. north of the south property line. Gates will be installed in both rows of fencing to allow public
access along the shoreline.
Department Application Review History
An application-for-permit was received on April 25, 2025. A permit application review fee of $3,360 was received on
May 20, 2025. The Department issued a 30-day public notice on May 12, 2025. The public notice expired on June 13,
2025. Comments from 34 individuals were received in response to the notice. These comments were forwarded to the
applicant for response on June 16, 2025. The applicant’s responses were received on September 30, 2025. IDNR/DEE’s
sign off was received on April 29, 2025. The IEPA’s Final Determination Letter was received on August 8, 2025. The U.S.
Army Corps of Engineers is currently reviewing the proposed project for authorization by an Individual Permit.
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I am attaching a copy of a letter to the Army Corps of Engineers that I also mailed to each of you
today. I'm sending it to you by email as well because of my significant public safety concerns
involving an unfenced dog beach reopening at Centennial Park when repairs are complete. By way
of this email, my husband and I are asking three things:
1. Act together to clear the hurdles to the temporary fencing for the dog beach, and get it
erected, as soon as possible.
2. Do not reopen the dog beach until the fencing is up.
3. Direct our police department to enforce the Village's and the Park District's leash laws,
especially in our local parks.
As you will see in the letter, in early July we had two instances of dogs in our backyard coming off
the unfenced dog beach. In one case, it was a pair of them traveling together. These dogs have no
business roaming free in our community, and I am deeply disappointed that the Village, the Park
District, and local law enforcement all continue to look the other way on unleashed dogs on the
beach and in Centennial and Elder Lane parks. This situation is of particular concern regarding Elder
Lane Park, which prohibits dogs altogether, on or off leash. This park teems with children daily,
ranging from the toddlers at the tot lot, to the primary school children with their flag football and
soccer practices, to the teens with the parking for New Trier, and to all kinds of families who
regularly picnic in the park.
I do not understand the failure of our local government to enforce our leash laws in these two parks
and their beaches. As you will see in the letter, my own experience with a vicious dog attack in
Elder Lane Park has shaped my views on this. I apologize for the graphic nature of the attached
photos, but I think they illustrate well just what a dog is capable of doing in a very short period of
time. The four photos were taken by the vet after Toby's attack. The largest wound was five inches
long and an inch wide, the other very deep wound was approximately an inch deep into his tissue.
Can you imagine if the Elder Lane victim had been a child in the park instead?
My husband and I are happy to discuss this further. Besides contacting us by email, you can reach
us on our landline, Thank you.
Fran and John Edwardson
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TALKING POINTS—FENCING FOR DOG BEACH
My name is Fran Edwardson, and I live at 301 Sheridan Rd, next to Elder Lane Park.
Since the dog beach at Centennial reopened with a supposed “leash” requirement,
lower lake levels, and no fencing, we have had multiple dogs coming into our yard
from the dog beach.
They are traveling nearly a quarter mile from Centennial: across the 261 Sheridan
and Elder Lane beaches, then onto our property, up our stairs, and into our yard.
They have neither leashes nor owners with them. I’m grateful that our
grandchildren weren’t outside as this could have put them in harm’s way.
Worse yet, the dogs could have easily come up at Elder Lane Park next to the tot
lot, or at an adjacent home where young children live and play in their yard often.
Elder Lane Park is used by lots of kids, including the toddlers at the playground, Jr
Trevians at sports practices, and the teenagers who park there to attend New Trier.
Elder Lane is a “people park” and all dogs, whether on or off leash, are specifically
prohibited in it by Park District ordinance.
I have firsthand experience with an attacking dog, and know the serious injuries
they can cause. In 2020, while I was walking my leashed dog Toby, he was tackled
and dragged into Elder Lane Park by a very large, unleashed, uncollared German
shepherd. He pinned Toby down, and began to eat my dog alive until the owner
was able to pull the attacking dog off. It was horrifying. But, it could have been
worse. What if the dog had attacked me instead? Or worse yet, a child playing in
the park?
While we love our dogs, they can be dangerous animals. That’s why we have laws
that regulate them. Whether on the beach, in the parks, or on our streets, dogs
should not be roaming unleashed in Winnetka. It presents an important public
safety risk, which should be given the highest priority.
Not just the law, but common sense, dictates that a dog beach must be fenced. This
is not the Park District’s problem alone. The Village’s own leash laws specifically
declare that unleashed dogs off the owner’s property are a “public nuisance.” Our
zoning ordinances put this squarely in front of the Village, too. The plastic
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TALKING POINTS—FENCING FOR DOG BEACH
construction fencing that’s up at Elder Lane beach right now isn’t going keep dogs
from roaming for long.
Two recent surveys done by the Park District and the Caucus indicate that the full
reopening of Elder Lane beach is one of our community’s highest priorities. Our
beaches should be safe for all beach goers and park visitors. Resilient fencing can
create a safe and enjoyable environment for everyone, and mitigate the risks of
unintended encounters between dogs and human beings.
The Army Corps’ and IDNR’s review of the Park District’s temporary dog beach fence
application is nearly complete. I urge the Village to cooperate with its fellow
government agencies and grant all necessary approvals for the temporary dog fence
as quickly as you possibly can.
Thank you.
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To: Village of Winnetka Plan Commission
From: Kimberley Marsh, 360 Forest Street, Winnetka, IL
Re: Winnetka Park District Centennial Fence SUP Application Violates Design Standards,
Conflicts with the 2040 Futures Plan & Misrepresents Facts and the Law
Date: January 21, 2026
Please vote against recommending the Winnetka Park District’s (“WPD”) Village Code-
violating, SUP standard breaching, unlawful and 2040 Futures Plan-indifferent permanent
fencing permit application.
1. Design Standards prohibit chain-link fencing. WPD’s proposed black
chain-link animal cage on the shores of Lake Michigan would violate this
prohibition. It cannot be recommended to the Village Council.
2. VOW 2040 Futures Plan promotes open space and the preservation of
Winnetka’s graceful character, neighborhood design standards, and the
environment. WPD’s SUP application clearly violates all of these tenets.
There is no standalone black chain link fencing along any neighboring
Centennial Park property owner’s lakefront front lot line, nor along any
Sheridan Road front lawn. There is no standalone chain link fencing in
the neighborhood that extends into Lake Michigan. WPD’s SUP permit
application cannot be recommended to the Village Council.
3. When the Village approved WPD’s 2001 Elder Lane and Beach SUP
application, it required WPD to install Code-compliant non-chain link
fencing. Despite this, WPD seeks to install Code non-compliant, design
standard violating, 2040 Futures Plan -inconsistent chain link fencing on
Centennial beach.
4. WPD’s proposed black chain link animal cage is not minimally necessary
nor consistent with Code Section 15.78.010. WPD’s fencing is designed to
stretch106’ from the toe of the bluffs into Lake Michigan on the north, and
93’3” into Lake Michigan to the south. The fencing extends 72 feet beyond
the OHWM--WPD’s front lot line—on the north, and 77’3” beyond WPD’s
front lot line to the south. Fencing that extends beyond a property owner’s
front lot line is prohibited.
5. The Village Code prohibits nuisances, which it defines as fencing or other
barriers that would extend into the public way, including Lake Michigan
and its submerged lands.
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6. Village Code Section 15.78.080 prohibits the creation of nuisances, such as
fencing that would create Public Safety Hazards, including by impairing
police and other first responder access to Centennial beach/Lake
Michigan. WPD’s animal cage would have 10” double gates on the
northern side of Centennial. On Centennial’s southern end, WPD designed
two barely passable, stacked, single gates that form a 6’ long, 39” wide
corridor in the lake east of the OHWM. WPD’s unsafe designs would
unreasonably obstruct and interfere with ingress/egress to the adjacent
public beach south of its animal cage. The cage would force first
responders and other rescuers either into the lake through a yardstick wide
corridor to try to reach emergency situations on the 20’ area south of the
fencing and north of 205 Sheridan’s northern breakwater, or 77’3” past the
OHWM into Lake Michigan to attempt to render aid to
persons/dogs/boats/paddlers.
7. The 2040 Futures Plan contemplates ADA access. For local governmental
bodies such as WPD, compliance is mandatory. Despite this, WPD
designed an ADA non-compliant beach corridor that is too narrow for a
wheelchair to use, with an insufficient turning radius that would trap
people and dogs inside the chain link fencing, possibly in the waters of
Lake Michigan. This dangerous and unlawful design violates the Village
Code as well as the 2040 Futures Plan and cannot be recommended for
approval.
8. WPD misrepresents the permanent nature of its black chain-link fenced in
animal cage extending along and well past its front lot line on the shores
of Lake Michigan. The fencing would be permanent, with no time
constraints or removal requirement.
9. WPD claims its ADA-violating, public nuisance creating, Design Code
abrogating, 39” wide, 6’ corridor will never be used for maintenance south
of the black chain-link fencing. This is out of line with the realities of
known debris that washes up from Lake Michigan, as well as boats that
may crash into 205 Sheridan’s armored stone breakwaters, possibly
stranding boaters/boats on a narrow 20’ strip of inaccessible public beach,
or beyond. A 34’ long boat was stranded after encountering heavy waves
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at Lloyd in October 2025. WPD also recently described finding a large
section of wide rubber pipe washed up onto the Elder-Centennial beach,
which required removal efforts by both the Village and WPD. That belies
WPD’s false statement that no maintenance will ever be required south of
its unlawful black chain-link lakefront animal cage.
10. Cook County Animal Control (“CCAC”) has refused to evaluate WPD’s
animal cage until after IDNR and USACE make their determinations,
despite repeated entreaties not only from WPD, but also via email and
phone calls from Orchard 2020 Trust’s attorneys. In 2024, CCAC
Administrator Dr. Diakhate informed Shannon Nazzal that Centennial
beach is a “dog friendly area.” Cook County does not require four-sided or
any other specific fencing for Lake Michigan dog friendly areas, WPD can
produce no documentation supporting its specious claims.
11. The Village Code prohibits dog owners from allowing their pets to “run at
large.” The IL Animal Control Act, 510 ILCS 5, 5/9, provides that: “A dog
that is in a dog-friendly area or a dog park is NOT CONSIDERED TO BE
RUNNING AT LARGE IF THE DOG IS MONITORED OR SUPERVISED
BY A PERSON.” There is no lawful justification for WPD’s attempted
usurpation of CCAC’s sole and exclusive Animal Control Act authority.
WPD is deliberately mis-defining what constitutes “running at large” to
force the Village of Winnetka to violate the 2040 Futures Plan, its Design
Standards, the Lakefront Preservation Ordinance, and the Village Code’s
nuisance provisions.
12. CCAC regulations require fully enclosed four-sided fencing for “dog
parks” on land. Even if the IL Animal Control Act were amended to
exclude dog friendly areas from its definition of places where canines are
NOT “running at large,” WPD’s two-sided fencing would be out of
compliance with the rules. As WPD knows, CCAC’s Administrator lacks
waiver authority for the four-sided fencing requirement.
Please vote to deny recommending WPD’s grant of a SUP for its unlawful, specious and
misleading fencing permit application.
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Friends -
What a surprise to receive an email from Eric Otto on Christmas Eve saying that the IDNR had
issued Permit LM2025011 allowing the Winnetka Park District to put fencing into Lake
Michigan around Centennial Park!
This is a terrible idea for so many reasons. First of all, this fence de es Illinois law (615 ILCS
5/27). This is a beach for public use.
I understand that the Park District application described the fencing as going into the lake 15
feet. Take a look at the WPD's own drawings. They want to have a fence which would go 106
feet lakeward from the seawall to the north, and 93 feet 3 inches lakeward from the seawall to
the south.
Think of the hazards these fences will present to swimmers, boaters, and even dogs!
Mr. Otto mentions that the area where the Park District wants to put its fences is made up of
shoals and water not t for navigation. That's simply not true. According to USACE, all of Lake
Michigan's waters are navigable.
Finally, this really is moot since a public notice was not posted to inform the Winnetka residents
about the Park District's plans and application.
I believe Laurie Morse's comments, which you have, sum up our problems here:
Mr. Otto's permit of multiple fences on Centennial Beach is a precedent-setting decision
with consequences leadership at the Corps and the IDNR
have not considered, and which are far-reaching. The IDNR failed to hold a public hearing
that included all managers of waterside state and county
recreational areas in Illinois prior to making this permit decision.
Please reconsider your decision and rescind Permit LM2025011.
Please keep me updated. Thank you.
Irene Smith
1087 Elm Street
Winnetka, IL 60093
Page 233 of 392
fi
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ATTACHMENT C
From:
To: Kristin Kazenas; ContactCouncil; Planning
Cc: Shannon Nazzal; ; Christina Codo; scorley@winpark.org; dseaman@winpark.org; cyrapp@winpark.org;
jtyson@winpark.org; Kutulas Costa
Subject: Winnetka Dog Beach Fencing
Date: Friday, January 23, 2026 10:52:57 AM
Attachments: Exhibit 2 - Dog Park and Beach - History and Consideration of Alternatives.pdf
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you
recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
Good morning Village of Winnetka Board of Trustees, Staff and Plan Commissioners,
As you prepare for the upcoming Plan Commission Hearing regarding the dog beach, I thought if
would be helpful to list some salient facts regarding the Winnetka Dog Beach and attach the
exhibit that was included in the prior plan commission submittal regarding the history of the
Winnetka Dog Beach.
The dog beach at Winnetka's Centennial Park opened in 1995.
The Village of Winnetka adopted leash laws in 2007, requiring dogs to be on leash in
public spaces
Cook County Animal Control Ordinance has detailed requirements for operating off-
leash dog parks including fences and controlled access.
A chain link fence was in place at the near the north end of Centennial beach extending
into the water for the better part of a decade before it was obliterated by wave action
accompanying rising water levels peaking in 2020.
The Winnetka Park District developed thoughtful plans that meet the various
requirements to keep the dog beach in compliance with governing regulations and be
consistent with the public trust doctrine.
The Park District studied all other locations and determined Centennial is best suited for
the purpose of the dog beach (see attached document included in prior public
submittals to the Village of Winnetka).
Centennial Beach, with 520 feet of shoreline represents more than 21% of the publicly
accessible shoreline in Winnetka.
The number of Winnetka households with dog beach passes averages less than 7% of
the households.
The Park District voted UNANIMOUSLY in October of 2022, to keep the dog beach at
Centennial but reduce the size to not less than 170 and not more than 270 feet of
shoreline and to provide public access to the balance of Centennial Park.
ANY other proposed dog beach in Winnetka would require the granting of a special use
permit before it could be used as an off-leash dog park and it would have to meet the
same requirements.
Page 234 of 392
The Village of Winnetka requires a Special Use Permit for ALL: Parks, Schools, Churches
and other Institutional uses because it does not have a land use category in its zoning
ordinance for such uses.
But for the lack of proper zoning classification this request would be a simple
administrative process requiring a building permit.
Despite the fact that the dog beach has been in the same location for the past 30 years,
the Village of Winnetka is insisting upon a new special use permit for a temporary fence
to allow dogs to run off leash at Centennial Beach.
The Winnetka Park District is obligated to follow the ordinances enacted by the Village of
Winnetka, County of Cook and State of Illinois; its not an option.
The Village should explain to its constituents who made the decision to require a special use
permit and why it is required for a statutorily required fence. It's been more than 3 years since
the Park District agreed to modify the lakefront master plan to keep the dog beach at
Centennial and people are still arguing over a simple plan to meet the basic code requirements
for an off-leash dog park.
Politics involves compromise. Operating a dog beach requires compliance with
governing regulations. The proposed interim fencing solution properly secures the dog beach
while affording the public access to the balance of Centennial Park and Beach. The plan
should be approved without further delay.
Warren James
Page 235 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
Centennial Park was established in 1969 with the acquisition of the former North Shore Health Resort
Property. Park features are largely the same today as when it was first developed, with the notable
exceptions of the bluff and shoreline repairs in 1987 and the formation of the Centennial Park off-
leash “Dog Beach” in 1995.
Above: Drone image dated 2020-09-29 Below: Drone image dated 2020-08-26
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 236 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
Publicly owned shoreline in Winnetka is detailed below:
Publicly Owned Lakefront Property – Village of Winnetka & Winnetka Park District
BeachPa
Shore Beach Access WPD WPD Managed
frontag Shore Access Allowed Managed with Beach
e frontage Allowed (% of Beach Access
Description (feet) (% of total) (feet) total) (feet) Allowed (%)
Sheridan Rd – Ravines 100 3.3% 100 3.9% 0 0.0%
Tower Rd Beach (WPD) 200 6.6% 200 7.9% 200 8.3%
Tower Rd Beach (VofW) 320 10.6% 320 12.6% 320 13.3%
Tower Rd Power Plant 215 7.1% 0 28.3% 0 0.0%
Lloyd Beach 720 23.8% 720 9.2% 720 29.9%
Maple Beach 235 7.8% 235 0.0% 235 9.8%
Spruce Street ROW 66 2.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%
Elm Street ROW 66 2.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%
Oak Street ROW 66 2.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%
Cherry Street ROW 40 1.3% 40 1.6% 0 0.0%
Willow Road ROW 66 2.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%
Elder Lane Beach 410 13.6% 410 16.1% 410 17.0%
Centennial Beach 520 17.2% 520 20.4% 520 21.6%
TOTALS: 3024 100.0% 2545 100.0% 2405 100.0%
Note: Centennial Beach represents 21.6% of the total usable beachfront managed by the WPD.
Winnetka Park District – Dog Beach Pass Holders – Summary Report: 2010-2022
Year Resident Non-Resident
2010 351 75
2011 311 73
2012 320 89
2013 275 71
2014 285 65
2015 267 63
2016 315 70
2017 333 80
2018 371 94
2019 356 105
2020 245 56
2021 300 86
2022 232 54
AVERAGE: 305 75
Approx. 4500 Households within the WPD (includes parts of Northfield, Glencoe, Kenilworth)
The 13 year average of 305 resident dog beach passes represents only 6.8% of WPD households.
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 237 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
DOG BEACH TIMELINE
• 1995 – Dog Beach Created at Centennial Park by Winnetka Park District
• 2007 – Village of Winnetka adopts leash ordinance
• 2015 – Lakefront Advisory Committee recommends relocating dog park in the event Elder and
Centennial are unified, recognizing that Elder and Centennial combined with 261 Sheridan
would result in a 1000-foot public beach.
• April 2016 - Lakefront Master Plan Adopted
• May 2016 – Community needs assessment survey identified dog park as top 5 priority
• Dec 2018 – Residents approach WPD Board to advocate for an off-leash (land based) dog
park
• Jan 2019 – Board directs staff to prioritize dry land dog park assessment
• Mar 2019 – Staff evaluated 33 sites and identifies 4 as meeting minimum requirements
• Jun 2019 – WPD host meeting to present findings from community engagement
• Aug 2019 – WPD Board reviews information regarding dog park locations
o During the board meeting, the need to find a suitable alternative location for a dog
park was highlighted, noting that the Lakefront Master Plan called for relocating the
dog park away from Centennial Beach in the event the parks were unified.
o WPD identifies West Elm Park and Crow Island Woods best suited locations for off-
leash dog park.
o West Elm area residents mobilize to oppose dog park at portion of West Elm Park
o Euclid Avenue residents mobilize to oppose dog park at portion of Crow Island Woods
o WPD Board drops proposal for dog beach at West Elm or Crow Island due to
community opposition and focuses on off leash park on portion of the Village
municipal yard south of Willow Road.
• March 2020 – Covid Outbreak
o WPD meetings to go to zoom only
o Caucus participation plummets to low 20’s total participation
o Randy Whitchurch and Bill Murphy – both residents of Fuller Lane volunteer to serve
on Winnetka Caucus Council Park District commissioner selection committee
• August 19, 2020 – Caucus zoom interviews of candidates for WPD Commissioner; conducted
by Randy Whitchurch and Bill Murphy; seven candidates for one open seat; Eric Lussen and
Warren James, both incumbents interviewed for second term.
• October 10, 2020 – Winnetka Park District enters into Exchange Agreement to acquire 261
Sheridan.
• November 11, 2020, Caucus Town Hall, presentation of Candidates via zoom:
o Candidate Colleen Root was recommended by the Winnetka Caucus Council as
nominee for park board commissioner.
o Candidate Root introduces herself as an attorney from Houston, TX, who moved to
Winnetka in 2018, is familiar with the Army Corps of Engineers by virtue of the fact her
home was flooded and destroyed by a hurricane, stated one of the reasons she moved
to Winnetka was for its dog beach.
• March 10, 2021, Caucus Spring Town Hall – question regarding dog beach/parks directed to
candidate Colleen Root in lieu of board President Mickey Archambault.
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 238 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
• May 27, 2021, Commissioner Root sworn in as newly elected Commissioner
• Jun 24, 2021, first Regular Board meeting with new board members, including Commissioner
Root (in attendance.)
• Aug 26, 2021, WPD Board meeting: 50+ attendees demanding reinstatement of dog beach in
lakefront master plan – led by Commissioner Colleen Root & Randy Whitchurch
• WPD Board responded to community input and established Dog Beach Committee which
included volunteer time/board liaison from Village President Chris Rintz.
• Village of Winnetka reiterated its offer to allocate land for off leash dog park at Village
Municipal Yard, for which specific plans were prepared by WPD. However, the Village noted
that off leash park on municipal yard would not be able to be constructed until after the
completion of the stormwater project in SW Winnetka.
• Village of Winnetka offered to establish dog beach on a portion of Tower Road Beach owned
by the Village of Winnetka immediately adjacent and north of Tower Road pier.
• As detailed above, the total usable publicly owned shoreline at Tower Road Beach is
approximately 520 feet. Comprised of 320 feet owned by the Village of Winnetka, leased to
the WPD and the 200-foot-wide lot owned by the WPD.
Cook County Viewer – GIS Image – Village of Winnetka Owned Property
Cook County Viewer – GIS Image – Winnetka Park District owned property
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 239 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
• Spring 2022 - Dog Beach Committee developed specific plans for dog beach at Tower Road.
• Spring 2022 - Dog Beach Committee worked with staff and consultants to prepare plans for
dog beach on the southern portion of Tower Road Beach, including a fence surrounding the
dog beach extending to the waterline.
• WPD Board of Directors reviewed proposed plan for Tower prepared by Dog Beach
Committee. The WPD Board made the following observations:
o With 520’ total available shoreline, proposed dog park at 258’ wide as depicted on the
proposed plan would result in swimming beach of only 262 feet.
o The exposure to waves from the North-northeast would require more substantial
barrier than a temporary chain link fence to properly separate dog beach users from
swimmers – likely sheet pile groin and stone breakwater that would add significant
expense to the project.
o Wave action and riptide adjacent to Tower Road pier presents hazard to dogs.
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 240 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
• Randy Whitchurch public comment to WPD Board during Tower Road location consideration:
Mr. Whitchurch objected to relocation of dog beach to Tower Road citing steep slope of
access drive and parking limitations.
o Note: given that most dog beach users arrive on foot, moving the dog beach to Tower
would result in potential conflicts between dogs, automobiles, pedestrians and
cyclists on the steeply sloping access drive at Tower Road Beach, 15’-6” wide.
• June 9, 2022, WPD Board votes 3-2 with (Commissioners Codo and Lussen absent) to
withdraw permit applications for Elder and Centennial beaches from the IDNR & ACOE.
• July 8, 2022, Orchard 2020 (Ishbia) acquires 195 Sheridan Road and informs WPD of their
intent to move house plans south of Centennial Park, excluding Exchange parcel.
• October 24, 2022; Winnetka homeowner Robert Schriesheim files lawsuit against Winnetka
Park District, challenging the Property Exchange Agreement
o Note: Shriesheim v. Winnetka Park District was settled on January 16, 2025. The
Settlement Agreement contains the following provisions: “the Parties have agreed to
the terms herein for the sole purpose of settlement, and nothing herein may be taken
as or construed to be an admission or concession of any violation of law, rule, or
regulation, or of any other matter of fact or law, or of any liability or wrongdoing or lack
thereof” AND “The WPD agrees not to transfer title to the beach property at
Centennial Park which lies east (or lakeward) of the current steel sheet piling at the
toe of the bluff to any non-governmental entity.”
o The Settlement Agreement assures that the southern end of Centennial Beach will
remain part of the WPD owned shoreline and the proposed dog beach will not be
altered.
• October 27, 2022, WPD Board UNANIMOUSLY approves a motion to maintain dog beach at
south end of Centennial Park (present location) with several conditions as detailed below.
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 241 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
• Excerpts from Board Meeting Minutes of October 27, 2022, read as follows:
Commissioner Lussen made a motion to amend the Waterfront 2030 Lakefront Master Plan to
Include a Dog Beach at the south end of Centennial Beach subject to the following conditions:
a. Shore frontage allocated to dog beach use shall not be less than 170 feet and not be greater
than 270 feet;
b. The dog beach area must include a secure boundary to prevent dogs from straying beyond the
borders of the dog beach while off leash;
c. The electric gate system be relocated to the beach or boardwalk level to afford public access
to the remainder of Centennial Beach; and
d. Dog beach boundaries shall accommodate public passage along the lakefront in keeping with
the IDNR guidelines.
Commissioner Archambault seconded the motion.
Commissioner Lussen acknowledged a Cook County law which requires a fenced in dog beach.
Commissioner Root commented it appears the Park District is tying design to the desires of Orchard
2020. Commissioner Lussen commented the dog beach provides an important element to our
community. Commission Codo stated keeping the dog beach at the south end is a neutral location.
The IDNR phrasing in the motion allows the Park District to control what happens on its property and
the IDNR to control what happens on adjacent property. Following discussion, item “d” of the motion
was amended as follows: “Dog beach boundaries shall accommodate public passage along the
lakefront”.
• A roll call vote was taken.
• Ayes: Archambault, Codo, James, Lussen, Rapp, Root, Seaman
• Nays: None
• Motion carried as amended
ADDITIONAL BACKGROUND INFORMATION:
The Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Office of Water Resources, published Guidelines for
the submittal of applications for Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Office of Water Resources
Permits for Shore Protection Projects in Lake Michigan in November 2015.
The Guidelines contain the following provisions:
“Where possible, notably in areas where existing access along the lakeshore is available, the project
should provide some type of reasonable access over or around it on the landward side.”
The WPD proposed plans for the Centennial dog beach comply with the IDNR guidelines by providing
a bypass around the dog beach on the landward side of the proposed dog beach.
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 242 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
The Foreword to the Cook County Animal Control Act reads in part as follows:
The Cook County Animal and Rabies Control Ordinance was developed and passed to establish
guidelines in the development of harmonious relationships between animals and man. This
Ordinance is the law in all municipalities within Cook County. Any municipality regardless of its
population may pass an ordinance effective within its jurisdiction more strict than the County
Ordinance.
No person including a municipal corporation, forest preserve district or park district shall designate
within the County an outdoor area, even if fenced, as an area where dogs may run off leash unless
such person, municipal corporation forest preserve district or park district complies with such
regulation as may be issued by the Administrator of the operation of outdoor off leash areas.
Computer Generated scaled image of proposed Dog Beach with perimeter fence and bypass along
landward side as required by Cook County and IDNR.
The shoreline frontage dedicated to the proposed dog beach is approximately 240 feet, slightly less
than 10% of the WPD managed shoreline in Winnetka, which is a more appropriate allocation of
shoreline than the entire Centennial beach which is 520 feet of shoreline, representing 21.6% of the
total usable shoreline managed by the WPD.
The proposed pier provides robust protection from waves coming from the northeast and proper
separation between the dog beach and the swimming beach to the north.
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 243 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
In January 2023, at the Elder-Centennial Open House, the WPD presented the following images to
demonstrate the relative size of the combined Elder-Centennial to the existing Lloyd Beach.
The picture above demonstrates that the entire 730 feet of Lloyd Beach and Stepan Boat launch
easily fits within the 1000-foot combined Elder-Centennial Beach with 270 feet remaining at the
south end.
This image above, also from January 2023, depicts the plan view of Lloyd (in gray) with the
contemplated headland beach system and adjacent dog beach planned for Centennial and Elder (in
orange). Note that the Lloyd breakwaters project the same distance into the lake as the proposed
improvements at Centennial and Elder, while the Stepan boat launch extends further into the lake.
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 244 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
For comparison purposes, the WPD notes the following attributes of the Gillson Park Dog Beach in
Wilmette.
• The shoreline dedicated to the dog beach is approximately 225 feet.
• The dog beach is oriented in an easterly direction and it is protected by a 475-foot long stone
breakwater to the north.
• A chain link fence as seen near the middle of the beach area which defines the northerly edge
of the dog beach is protected from waves from the northeast by the stone breakwater.
The following page provides and update on the proposed bypass of the dog beach and access to the
steps up and over the stone breakwater at 205 Sheridan.
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 245 of 392
Winnetka Park District – Centennial Park Dog Beach
History and Consideration of Off Leash Dog Park & Dog Beach Alternatives
Sand level at Centennial South Groin, Oct-17-2024 Sand level at Centennial South Groin, Feb-9- 2025
The steel groin (jetty) is located near the south property line of Centennial Dog Beach. The temporary
construction fence is located along the northerly property line of 205 Sheridan. The convergence of the fence
and steel jetty is the approximate location of where the extended property line of 205 Sheridan intersects the
pre-existing steel groin. As of Oct-24, the sand on both sides of the steel extended afforded easy passage over
the steel groin. As of Feb-25, the vertical drop on the north side has increased due to the loss of sand.
Accumulated sand between the steel groin and the newly constructed stone groin provides dry passage to the
steps leading over the stone groin at 205 Sheridan. Proposed dog beach fence to be secured to existing steel
groin.
Note: Sand trapped between stone & steel provides 6-foot wide pathway to the steps over the stone groin
Accreted sand between steel & stone groin, Feb-9-2025 Steps over stone groin at 205 Sheridan, Feb-9-2025
There are three options to ensure safe, legal passage for pedestrians desiring to transit the shoreline:
1) Secure legal determination that accumulated sand between steel and stone groin is public land.
2) Secure easement agreement to ensure legal passage to reach steps up and over stone groin.
3) Relocate steel sheet pile to provide pedestrian pathway on the north side of the extended property line
between Centennial Dog Beach and 205 Sheridan.
Prepared by Park District Commissioner, Warren James, last updated February 2025
Page 246 of 392
Page 247 of 392
6. Village Code Section 15.78.080 prohibits the creation of nuisances, such as fencing that
would create Public Safety Hazards, including by impairing police and other first responder
access to Centennial beach/Lake Michigan. WPD’s animal cage would have 10” double gates
on the northern side of Centennial. On Centennial’s southern end, WPD designed two barely
passable, stacked, single gates that form a 6’ long, 39” wide corridor in the lake east of the
OHWM. WPD’s unsafe designs would unreasonably obstruct and interfere with ingress/egress
to the adjacent public beach south of its animal cage. The cage would force first responders
and other rescuers either into the lake through a yardstick wide corridor to try to reach
emergency situations on the 20’ area south of the fencing and north of 205 Sheridan’s northern
breakwater, or 77’3” past the OHWM into Lake Michigan to attempt to render aid to
persons/dogs/boats/paddlers.
7. The 2040 Futures Plan contemplates ADA access. For local governmental bodies such as
WPD, compliance is mandatory. Despite this, WPD designed an ADA non-compliant beach
corridor that is too narrow for a wheelchair to use, with an insufficient turning radius that
would trap people and dogs inside the chain link fencing, possibly in the waters of Lake
Michigan. This dangerous and unlawful design violates the Village Code as well as the 2040
Futures Plan and cannot be recommended for approval.
Page 248 of 392
Page 249 of 392
Please deny the Park District's application for an SUP.
Thanks for considering!
Best, Mack
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Page 250 of 392
Page 251 of 392
the chain link fencing, possibly in the waters of Lake Michigan. This dangerous and unlawful design
violates the Village Code as well as the 2040 Futures Plan, and cannot be recommended for approval.
8. WPD misrepresents the permanent nature of its black chain-link fenced in animal cage extending along
and well past its front lot line on the shores of Lake Michigan. The fencing would be permanent, with no
time constraints or removal requirement.
9. WPD claims its ADA-violating, public nuisance creating, Design Code abrogating, 39” wide, 6’ corridor will
never be used for maintenance south of the black chain-link fencing. This is out of line with the realities of
known debris that washes up from Lake Michigan, as well as boats that may crash into 205 Sheridan’s
armored stone breakwaters, possibly stranding boaters/boats on a narrow 20’ strip of inaccessible public
beach, or beyond. A 34’ long boat was stranded after encountering heavy waves at Lloyd in October 2025.
WPD also recently described finding a large section of wide rubber pipe washed up onto the Elder-
Centennial beach, which required removal efforts by both the Village and WPD. That belies WPD’s false
statement that no maintenance will ever be required south of its unlawful black chain-link lakefront animal
cage.
10. Cook County Animal Control (“CCAC”) has refused to evaluate WPD’s animal cage until after IDNR and
USACE make their determinations, despite repeated entreaties not only from WPD, but also via email and
phone calls from Orchard 2020 Trust’s attorneys. In 2024, CCAC Administrator Dr. Diakhate informed
Shannon Nazzal that Centennial beach is a “dog friendly area.” Cook County does not require four-sided or
any other specific fencing for Lake Michigan dog friendly areas, WPD can produce no documentation
supporting its specious claims.
11. The Village Code prohibits dog owners from allowing their pets to “run at large.” The IL Animal Control Act,
510 ILCS 5, 5/9, provides that: “A dog that is in a dog-friendly area or a dog park is NOT CONSIDERED
TO BE RUNNING AT LARGE IF THE DOG IS MONITORED OR SUPERVISED BY A PERSON.” There is
no lawful justification for WPD’s attempted usurpation of CCAC’s sole and exclusive Animal Control Act
authority. WPD is deliberately misdefining what constitutes “running at large” in an effort to force the
Village of Winnetka to violate the 2040 Futures Plan, its Design Standards, the Lakefront Preservation
Ordinance, and the Village Code’s nuisance provisions.
12. CCAC regulations require fully enclosed four-sided fencing for “dog parks” on land. Even if the IL Animal
Control Act were amended to exclude dog friendly areas from its definition of places where canines are
NOT “running at large,” WPD’s two-sided fencing would be out of compliance with the rules. As WPD
knows, CCAC’s Administrator lacks waiver authority for the four-sided fencing requirement.
Please vote to deny recommending WPD’s grant of a SUP for its unlawful, specious and misleading fencing permit
application.
Stephanie Heraty
195 Fuller Lane
Winnetka IL
Page 252 of 392
From:
To: Ann Klaassen
Subject: Comments for Plan Commission Meeting January 28, 2026
Date: Monday, January 26, 2026 3:41:05 PM
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January 26, 2026
Re: Special Use Permit for Dog Fence
Plan Commissioners:
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
The plans for the off-leash dog beach, as drawn on April 2025 and submitted as part of tonight’s agenda packet
(January 28, 2026 meeting,) are vague and therefore misleading. The drawings fail to inform the plan committee and
the public of the breakwater now existing at the north boundary of 205 Sheridan Rd. or the south boundary of
Centennial Park. Had the breakwater been included, the benign looking gap between the thin line representing the
fence and the property line of 205 Sheridan Rd. would seem entirely redundant and hazardous. The proposed fence
is 93 ft. 3in. long from the toe of the bluff to its eastern terminus in Lake Michigan. It runs into the lake at a distance
of 16-19ft. from the ordinary water line, but that stretch would increase to 40 plus ft. should the lake rise to the high
water mark of 581.5 ft. At best the proposed 20 ft. gap will be an unsightly debris collector and at worst it would be
a trap endangering the lives of people and dogs that might get stuck and battered between jagged rocks and an
ungiving fence. Yes, the lake can get choppy and wavy.
The need to provide a fence when there is already a pile of rocks at that property line is questionable. Dogs aren’t
going to pick their way over rocks in favor of running and playing on the beach.
Drawings are a powerful tool of communication. They should be comprehensive and describe adjacency. In this case
they fail to do so. Therefore, please deny this Special Use Permit.
Joanna Karatzas
Winnetka Resident
Sent from my iPhone
Page 253 of 392
From:
To: Planning
Subject: Urging denial of SUP for chain link fencing in Lake Michigan
Date: Monday, January 26, 2026 4:31:42 PM
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important at https://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification ]
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you recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
To the members of the Winnetka Planning Commission:
We are respectfully urging the Commission to deny the requested special use permit to place chain link fencing into
Lake Michigan for a dog beach at Centennial Park. Such a fence has not been necessary previously, is an obvious
eyesore on a natural beach scape thereby impairing use and enjoyment and creates risks to swimmers, boaters, and
dogs being caught in the fencing. Further, such fencing has the potential to obstruct public use of the shoreline as
protected under IL law.
Thank you for your time and consideration. Please vote to deny the special use permit request for the chain link
fencing into Lake Michigan at Centennial Park.
Sincerely,
Kim and David Mulligan
Pelham Road
Page 254 of 392
John William Root
326 Woodland Avenue
Winnetka, IL 60093
Telephone:
Email:
Sent by electronic mail: smangum@winnetka.org
Mr. Scott Mangum January 26, 2026
Village of Winnetka
Director of Community Development
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
Re: Case No. 25-28-SU
225 Sheridan Road – Centennial Park & Beach
Comments for 10/14/24 Hearing
Dear Mr. Mangum:
I have reviewed the Winnetka Park District’s (Park’s) Special Use Permit Application (SUP) for
Centennial Park, dated October 10, 2025. My following comments summarize my concerns
about the proposed WPD Centennial dog fence and how that design conflicts with Village
ordinances, particularly the Village zoning ordinances. I would appreciate your assistance in
sharing my comments as part of the official packet to be delivered to the members of the Village
of Winnetka Plan Commission.
Design Concerns
I have reviewed the SUP, and I believe that WPD’s design violates provisions in the Lakefront
Construction ordinances and violates Village dog ordinances. WPD has offered inadequate
reasons or justification for exceptions from these regulations.
Village Dog Ordinances
The Park’s SUP seeks to establish an off-leash dog beach where dogs run at large in the same
space with the general public. Village Ordinance Section 6.08.020 “Responsibilities
of dog owners” states the following:
A. It shall be the responsibility of the owner of any dog in the Village to keep
such dog or to cause such dog to be kept under control at all times and to prevent
such dog from doing any of the following prohibited acts, each of which is declared to be
a public nuisance:
Page 255 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 2 of 11
1. Running at Large. "Running at large" means being unconfined on or in property
not owned or lawfully possessed by the owner of the dog, including public property,
without being under immediate control by the owner of the dog or a responsible member
of his or her family or by a responsible agent of the family, by means of a leash, cord,
chain or like device.
This ordinance is unambiguous and the Park’s SUP for an off-leash dog park clearly violates the
ordinance. Section 6.08.020 is designed to protect the public from loose dogs and is designed to
keep the public safe during interactions with dogs. Members of the public who dislike or fear
dogs should not have share a public beach with loose dogs in an off-leash dog beach. The
public should not be forced into a dog pen to cross a public beach. By violating Section
6.08.020 A. 1. The Park also violates Section 17.56.010:
1. “That the establishment, maintenance, and operation of the special use will not be
detrimental to or endanger the public health, safety, comfort, morals, or general
welfare;”
6. “That the special use in all other respects conforms to the applicable regulations of
this and other village ordinances and codes.”
Fencing on Lake Michigan Dog Beaches
The proposed design of the Park’s Centennial dog fence violates Lakefront Construction
ordinance:
Section 15.78.080(D). Project Scope. The covered construction and any related
structures include only what is minimally necessary to achieve the intended and proper
purpose of the project and to be consistent with the purposes set forth in
Section 15.78.010 of this chapter.
The WPD proposed fences extend further into the lake than is necessary to keep dogs confined to
the dog beach. The Park’s current design would extend the northern and southern fences 15’
into the lake at current lake levels (see figures 1 & 2) (highlighting for emphasis).
Page 256 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 3 of 11
Page 257 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 4 of 11
However, lake levels vary and the lake reached the Ordinary High Water Mark in late 2019. In
2019 the Park’s northern fence would have extended 31’ (figure 1) into the lake and 45’of the
southern fence (figure 2) would have extended into the lake. Neither fence needs to be extended
into the lake. Dogs are accompanied by their owners and owners keep their dogs confined to the
dog beach. If the fence stops at the water’s edge and a dog goes around the fence, then the
owner would be able to quickly follow the dog and return the dog to the enclosed area. Fences
that run from the toe of the bluff to the water line are sufficient to demark the dog beach. The
fact that no other lake Michigan dog beach operator has seen the need to extend a standalone
chain link fence into the lake shows that such extensions are not needed.
Lake Michigan Dog Beaches
There are six dog beaches other than Centennial on Lake Michigan in Illinois: Sunrise Dog
Beach in Lake Bluff, Moraine Dog Beach in Highland Park, Gillson Dog Beach in Wilmette,
Evanston Dog Beach in Evanston, Montrose Dog Beach in Chicago, and Belmont Dog Beach in
Chicago. Please note that four of these dog beaches are located in Cook County. None of these
beaches have a free-standing chain-link fence that extends into the lake.
Page 258 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 5 of 11
Sunset Dog Beach & Adjacent Swimming Beach
Sunset Dog Beach is bounded on the north by private property and on the south by a public
swimming beach (figure 3).
Figure 3: Sunset dog beach Lake Bluff
There is a 4’ high split rail fence covered in wire mesh on the southern boundary of the dog
beach that separates the dog beach form the people swimming beach and a rocky shore to the
north keeps the dogs confined to the beach. The split rail fence is located behind a metal groin
and is not located in the water.
Page 259 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 6 of 11
Gillson Dog Beach & Adjacent Swimming Beach
Gillson Dog Beach is bounded on the north by Gillson Swimming Beach and bounded to the
south by Wilmette Harbor. (figure 4).
Figure 4: Gillson dog beach Wilmette
The chain link fence 4’-5’ high on the northern boundary separates the dog beach from the
people swimming beach. You can see that the northern chain link fence stops at the water’s edge.
In fact, the chain link fence is made of panels that are removed from the park upon the
conclusion of the Summer swimming season. The Wilmette Harbor to the south also keeps the
dogs confined to the dog beach. A plastic safety barrier fence keeps dogs off the rubble stone
lining the harbor.
Page 260 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 7 of 11
Evanston Dog Beach & Adjacent Swimming Beach
Evanston Dog Beach is bounded on the north by Clark Street Swimming Beach and bounded to
the south by Church Street Power Boat Ramp (figure 5).
Figure 5: Evanston dog beach Evanston
There is a 4’ high chain link fence welded to a preexisting 4’ high steel groin on the northern
boundary separating human swimmers from dogs and the Church Street Power Boat Ramp to the
south keeps the dogs confined to the dog beach. The chain link fence serves a primary purpose of
fall prevention for beach goers on Clark Street beach and also separates dogs from swimmers.
However, the chain link fence is not directly installed in the lake.
Page 261 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 8 of 11
Montrose Dog Beach & Adjacent Swimming Beach
Montrose Dog Beach is bounded on the north by a concrete revetment and bounded to the south
by a chain link fence that separates it from Montrose Swimming Beach (figure 6).
Figure 6: Montrose dog beach Chicago
The chain link fence is 4’ to 5’ high on the southern boundary. The fence separates swimmers
from dogs and terminates at the water’s edge. The revetment to the north keeps the dogs
confined to the dog beach.
Page 262 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 9 of 11
Belmont Dog Beach
Belmont Dog Beach, located in Belmont Harbor in Chicago, does not border a public swim
beach or private property. The western boundary of the dog park is an iron fence 4’ high
separating a public sidewalk from the dog beach and the remaining three sides of the beach are
bordered by the harbor (figure 7).
Figure 7: Belmont dog beach Chicago
Page 263 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 10 of 11
Moraine Dog Beach
Moraine Dog Beach is located in Highland Park. A ravine confines the dogs to the north and a 4’
high wooden slat snow fence confines the dogs to the south. The snow fence is attached to posts
driven into the beach adjacent to a steel groin. The snow fence does not extend into the water.
Figure 8: Moraine dog beach Highland Park
This review of the North Shore Lake Michigan dog beaches in Illinois shows that fencing is the
most popular method used to separate, confine, and “delineate” dog beaches from human
beaches. Municipalities also use natural boundaries such as ravines and rocky shorelines to
confine the dogs and separate them from people. Artificial structures such as stone lined harbors,
steel groins, and boat launches also serve a secondary purpose of confining dogs and separating
them from humans on the beaches. This survey also shows that no municipality has installed a
standalone fence into the lake and that installed standalone fences terminate at the water’s edge.
One can conclude that fences terminating along the water’s edge are adequate for separating
dogs from humans
Page 264 of 392
Letter to Mr. Scott Mangum
January 25, 2026
Page 11 of 11
“Temporary Dog Fence”
The Park’s SUP calls for a “temporary” dog fence while not specifying a date certain for when
the fence would be removed or replaced. A fence that can remain indefinitely is not temporary.
Village Counsel should require the Park to remove the fence should Centennial Park cease to be
operated as an off-leash dog park by the Park or for that portion of the dog beach that is
subsequently transferred to a private entity. These limitation requirements should be a condition
of issuance of the permit.
Conclusion
For all the reasons enumerated above, I respectfully request that Plan Commission recommend
against the granting of Park’s SUP. Thank you and member of the Village of Winnetka Plan
Commission for your consideration of these comments.
cc: Members of the Village of Winnetka Plan Commission
Ms. Kristin Kazenas, Village Manager
By Email: KKazenas@winnetka.org
Ms. Ann Klaassen
Assistant Director
By Email: AKlaassen@winnetka.org
Page 265 of 392
Page 266 of 392
The Village Code prohibits nuisances, which it defines as fencing or other barriers that
would extend into the public way, including Lake Michigan and its submerged lands.
Village Code Section 15.78.080 prohibits the creation of nuisances, such as fencing that
would create Public Safety Hazards, including by impairing police7. 8. 9. and other
first responder access to Centennial beach/Lake Michigan. WPD’s animal cage would
have 10” double gates on the northern side of Centennial. On Centennial’s southern
end, WPD designed two barely passable, stacked, single gates that form a 6’ long,
39” wide corridor in the lake east of the OHWM. WPD’s unsafe designs would
unreasonably obstruct and interfere with ingress/egress to the adjacent public beach
south of its animal cage. The cage would force first responders and other rescuers
either into the lake through a yardstick wide corridor to try to reach emergency
situations on the 20’ area south of the fencing and north of 205 Sheridan’s northern
breakwater, or 77’3” past the OHWM into Lake Michigan to attempt to render aid to
persons/dogs/boats/paddlers.
The 2040 Futures Plan contemplates ADA access. For local governmental bodies such as
WPD, compliance is mandatory. Despite this, WPD designed an ADA non-compliant
beach corridor that is too narrow for a wheelchair to use, with an insufficient turning
radius that would trap people and dogs inside the chain link fencing, possibly in the
waters of Lake Michigan. This dangerous and unlawful design violates the Village
Code as well as the 2040 Futures Plan, and cannot be recommended for approval.
WPD misrepresents the permanent nature of its black chain-link fenced in animal cage
extending along and well past its front lot line on the shores of Lake Michigan. The
fencing would be permanent, with no time constraints or removal requirement.
WPD claims its ADA-violating, public nuisance creating, Design Code abrogating, 39” wide,
6’ corridor will never be used for maintenance south of the black chain-link fencing.
This is out of line with the realities of known debris that washes up from Lake
Michigan, as well as boats that may crash into 205 Sheridan’s armored stone
breakwaters, possibly stranding boaters/boats on a narrow 20’ strip of inaccessible
public beach, or beyond. A 34’ long boat was stranded after encountering heavy
waves at Lloyd in October 2025. WPD also recently described finding a large section
of wide rubber pipe washed up onto the Elder-Centennial beach, which required
removal efforts by both the Village and WPD.
That belies WPD’s false statement that no maintenance will ever be required south of its
unlawful black chain-link lakefront animal cage.
10.Cook County Animal Control (“CCAC”) has refused to evaluate WPD’s animal cage until
after IDNR and USACE make their determinations, despite repeated entreaties not
only from WPD, but also via email and phone calls from Orchard 2020 Trust’s
attorneys. In 2024, CCAC Administrator Dr. Diakhate informed Shannon Nazzal that
Centennial beach is a “dog friendly area.” Cook County does not require four-sided or
any other specific fencing for Lake Michigan dogfriendly areas, WPD can produce no
documentation supporting its specious claims.
Page 267 of 392
11. The Village Code prohibits dog owners from allowing their pets to “run at large.” The IL
Animal Control Act, 510 ILCS 5, 5/9, provides that: “A dog that is in a dog-friendly
area or a dog park is NOT CONSIDERED TO BE RUNNING AT LARGE IF THE DOG
IS MONITORED OR SUPERVISED BY A PERSON.” There is no lawful justification
for WPD’s attempted usurpation of CCAC’s sole and exclusive Animal Control Act
authority. WPD is deliberately misdefining what constitutes “running at large” in an
effort to force the Village of Winnetka to violate the 2040 Futures Plan, its Design
Standards, the Lakefront Preservation Ordinance, and the Village Code’s nuisance
provisions.
12.CCAC regulations require fully enclosed four-sided fencing for “dog parks” on land. Even
if the IL Animal Control Act were amended to exclude dog friendly areas from its
definition of places where canines are NOT “running at large,” WPD’s two-sided
fencing would be out of compliance with the rules. As WPD knows, CCAC’s
Administrator lacks waiver authority for the four-sided fencing requirement.
Please vote to deny recommending WPD’s grant of a SUP for its unlawful, specious and
misleading fencing permit application.
Best regards,
Stephanie Tokarczyk
Page 268 of 392
From:
To: Ann Klaassen
Cc:
Subject: 1/28/26 Plan Commission meeting, WPD Centennial Fence SUP
Date: Monday, January 26, 2026 5:24:08 PM
Attachments: January2026CookCountyFOIAExcerpt.pdf
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you
recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
Hello Ann:
Would you please share this email dated 1/26/26 with the Plan Commission?
The attached pdf consists of communications related to WPD’s ongoing efforts to leverage
Cook County’s Animal Control Ordinance/Regulations to the advantage of certain interests.
Cook County expresses disinterest in a matter outside of its jurisdiction: Lake Michigan-
based, non-contiguous dog beach fencing extending across public lands and waters.
As background, beginning in 2022-2023 (post-withdrawal of controversial lakefront joint
permit designs featuring louvered steel walls) WPD began to claim Centennial dog beach was
an unlawfully unfenced “dog park” that required four-sided contiguous fencing
. . . despite its status as an on-leash Lake Michigan beach area for which Cook County requires
no fencing at all.
During the Plan Commission’s and ZBA’s 2024-2025 permit reviews, WPD shifted to calling
Centennial dog beach a “dog friendly area” (“DFA”) requiring fencing despite the fact that the
Cook County Code does not proscribe this for Lake Michigan DFAs. CCAC’s lack of interest
in WPD’s scheme consisted of telling Ms. Nazzal that Centennial is a “DFA”—not subject to
CCAC’s four-sided “dog park” fencing rules.
Subsequent WPD permit applications and narratives in 2025 continue to misrepresent
that Cook County requires “dog park” fencing at Centennial. All of this conflicts with WPD’s
response to the Village in its final 8-4-25 Centennial Breakwater SUP (excerpt below) in
which WPD acknowledges the Cook County Code fails to require fencing for dog beaches,
spuriously suggesting that at some point in the future it might.*
Page 269 of 392
Please do not recommend WPD’s untruthful, misleading fencing SUP for approval. Cook
County’s Animal Control Ordinance does not require it. Veracity should be required for WPD,
as it is for the Village’s homeowners, business owners, and our other units of local
government.
Thank you.
Kris Schriesheim
Winnetka taxpayer
*ATTACHMENT: WPD’s Final 8-4-25 SUP application to the Village. Village staff’s
question is: “Regarding the dog beach, are there any other applicable State, County, etc.
regulations which the dog beach must comply (e.g. fencing requirements, leash requirements,
etc.)? . . . WPD’s answer stating that there are not is as follows: “It was suggested that the
Winnetka Park District submit for a waiver at this time until they address this matter at a
future date for all dog parks that abut Lake Michigan. []”
As a reminder, CCAC ordinance/regulations do not provide the Administrator with waiver
authority.
Page 270 of 392
Page 271 of 392
looking in to.
Because Cook County does not issue a permit for this type of temporary set up and instead
relies on the applicable provisions of the Cook County Animal and Rabies Control Ordinance
and Regulation VIII. Dog Parks and Areas, we respectfully request clarification regarding the
scope and substance of the County’s review. Specifically, it would be helpful to understand:
1. What statutory or administrative authority governs Cook County’s evaluation in
circumstances such as this;
2. What criteria or standards you intends to apply once the other agencies have issued their
determinations;
3. What documentation or findings Cook County requires in order to complete its review;
and
4. Any prior instances, case examples, or determinations in which Cook County has
applied this type of review process to an off-leash area, dog beach, or comparable
recreational facility.
As you can appreciate, we must provide our Board with a clear and accurate explanation of
each agency’s jurisdictional role, review process, and the basis for any deferral. Receiving the
above information will ensure that we are fully aligned with the County’s expectations and able
to plan appropriately as the external reviews proceed.
We will continue to keep Cook County informed as we receive updates from IDNR and USACE.
Thank you in advance for your assistance in providing these clarifications.
Shannon Q. Nazzal, CPRE (she / her)
Executive Director
Office: +1.847.501.2074
Email: snazzal@winpark.org
Winnetka Park District | winpark.org
From: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>
Sent: Monday, November 10, 2025 9:17 AM
To: Shannon Nazzal <snazzal@winpark.org>; Costa Kutulas <CKutulas@winpark.org>; Mamadou
Diakhate (Animal Control) <Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>
Page 272 of 392
Page 273 of 392
Get Outlook for iOS
From: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>
Sent: Thursday, November 6, 2025 9:54 AM
To: Costa Kutulas <CKutulas@winpark.org>; Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control)
<Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>
Cc: Shannon Nazzal <snazzal@winpark.org>; Mark Rosenthal (Animal Control)
<Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>
Subject: Re: Dog Beach Signage
Good morning Costa,
Thank you for reaching out. Please be advised that Cook County will complete its
evaluation once determinations have been made by DNR and the Army Corps of
Engineers. We trust that you will keep us informed on the permitting progress, and
we remain available should you have any questions or need clarification in the
meantime.
Thank you,
Megan Carolan, DVM
Deputy Administrator
Cook County Animal and Rabies Control
Get Outlook for iOS
From: Costa Kutulas <CKutulas@winpark.org>
Sent: Thursday, October 23, 2025 11:03:49 AM
To: Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control) <Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>
Cc: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>; Shannon Nazzal
<snazzal@winpark.org>; Mark Rosenthal (Animal Control) <Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>;
Megan Rola-Podczaski (Animal Control) <Megan.Rola-Podczaski@cookcountyil.gov>
Subject: Re: Dog Beach Signage
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Page 274 of 392
Good Morning Mamadou,
I hope that you're doing well and enjoy the cooler weather. I wanted to check in regarding the
status of CCDARC’s final determination. We are in the process of advancing the project’s
design and permitting, and confirmation of compliance with the Cook County Department of
Animal and Rabies Control requirements is an important step in that process.
When you have a moment, could you please provide an update on the review or let us know if
any additional information is needed to complete your determination?
Thank you again for your time and assistance, we appreciate your help in keeping this moving
forward.
Regards,
Costa Kutulas
Director of Parks and Maintenance
P: (847) 501-2052
E: ckutulas@winpark.org
Winnetka Park District | winpark.org
From: Costa Kutulas <CKutulas@winpark.org>
Sent: Friday, October 17, 2025 11:42 AM
To: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>
Cc: Shannon Nazzal <snazzal@winpark.org>; Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control)
<Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>; Mark Rosenthal (Animal Control)
<Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>; Megan Rola-Podczaski (Animal Control) <Megan.Rola-
Podczaski@cookcountyil.gov>
Subject: Re: Dog Beach Signage
Good Morning Megan, (and CCDARC Team),
I wanted to follow up on our last Teams meeting from a few weeks ago. As I recall, it was my
understanding that your team had all the materials needed to make a final determination
regarding our request on whether our proposed Centennial Beach Fencing Plan meets the
Cook County Department of Animal and Rabies Control regulations.
We’re continuing to move forward with project permitting and would greatly appreciate
confirmation that our proposed plan satisfies the CCDARC requirements.
I also left a voicemail for you and Mark R., but I wanted to reach out via email as well to close
Page 275 of 392
the loop. If someone from your team could please provide an update or an anticipated timeline
for the final determination, I’d greatly appreciate it.
Thank you for your time and effort on this matter. I look forward to hearing back from a member
of your team soon.
Regards,
Costa Kutulas
Director of Parks and Maintenance
P: (847) 501-2052
E: ckutulas@winpark.org
Winnetka Park District | winpark.org
From: Costa Kutulas <CKutulas@winpark.org>
Sent: Tuesday, September 30, 2025 12:29 PM
To: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>
Cc: Shannon Nazzal <snazzal@winpark.org>; Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control)
<Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>; Mark Rosenthal (Animal Control)
<Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>; Megan Rola-Podczaski (Animal Control) <Megan.Rola-
Podczaski@cookcountyil.gov>
Subject: Re: Dog Beach Signage
Megan,
I have some availability this afternoon between 1:00–2:00 PM. I realize that’s short notice, but
let me know if that works for you. Otherwise, we can find a time later this week that’s more
convenient.
Thanks,
Costa Kutulas
Director of Parks and Maintenance
P: (847) 501-2052
E: ckutulas@winpark.org
Winnetka Park District | winpark.org
From: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>
Sent: Monday, September 29, 2025 4:08 PM
To: Costa Kutulas <CKutulas@winpark.org>
Cc: Shannon Nazzal <snazzal@winpark.org>; Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control)
Page 276 of 392
This message originated from an external source. Please use proper judgment and
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Good Afternoon Megan,
Thank you again for taking the time to speak with me this afternoon regarding the items noted in
your earlier email exchange with Shannon.
As we discussed, I appreciate your confirmation that no formal application has been submitted
to CCDAC from the WPD regarding the Centennial Beach Dog Park. Rather, your comments
were based on your review of the Park District’s signage and the Dog Beach Users submission
to CCDAC, in response to the District’s request to ensure our proposed Temporary Dog
Fencing Plan meets CCDAC requirements.
Regarding the signage statement, “Check with your veterinarian before bringing a puppy
under the age of four months to the park”, you noted that, in your opinion, the four-month
reference could be reconsidered due to variations in vaccination schedules across breeders
and veterinary offices. This is a point the Park District may want to consider in future planning.
We'll keep that in mind as we move forward with your future planning for dog run sites.
I believe this summarizes our conversation accurately, but please feel free to follow up if I’ve
misunderstood or misstated anything.
Thank you again for your time, and I hope you enjoy the rest of your evening.
Best regards,
Costa Kutulas
Director of Parks and Maintenance
P: (847) 501-2052
E: ckutulas@winpark.org
Winnetka Park District | winpark.org
From: Shannon Nazzal <snazzal@winpark.org>
Sent: Monday, August 18, 2025 10:19 AM
To: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>
Cc: Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control) <Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>; Mark Rosenthal
(Animal Control) <Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>; Megan Rola-Podczaski (Animal Control)
<Megan.Rola-Podczaski@cookcountyil.gov>; Costa Kutulas <CKutulas@winpark.org>
Subject: Re: Dog Beach Signage
Ms. Carolan,
Page 277 of 392
Thank you for the email. Is the requirement from Cook County to remove that line on proposed
signage? I'm also curious about it being considered an application review as we didn't submit
an application per say, but a request for review. Is it now considered an application for
approval or permit?
Thank you for any clarification you can offer.
Shannon Q. Nazzal, CPRE (she / her)
Executive Director
Office: +1.847.501.2074
Email: snazzal@winpark.org
Winnetka Park District | winpark.org
From: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>
Sent: Monday, August 18, 2025 9:59 AM
To: Shannon Nazzal <snazzal@winpark.org>
Cc: Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control) <Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>; Mark
Rosenthal (Animal Control) <Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>; Megan Rola-Podczaski
(Animal Control) <Megan.Rola-Podczaski@cookcountyil.gov>
Subject: Dog Beach Signage
Good morning Shannon,
Our department is reviewing the Centennial Dog Beach application, and we wanted to check in
regarding one point on the suggested signage-
"Check with your veterinarian before bringing a puppy under the age of four months to the
park."
Puppies are generally not considered fully vaccinated until they reach four months of age.
Verifying the pet's vaccination status via the application process would probably be more
suitable than this statement.
Page 278 of 392
Page 279 of 392
Page 280 of 392
Executive Director
Get Outlook for iOS
From: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>
Sent: Thursday, November 6, 2025 9:54 AM
To: Costa Kutulas <CKutulas@winpark.org>; Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control)
<Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>
Cc: Shannon Nazzal <snazzal@winpark.org>; Mark Rosenthal (Animal Control)
<Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>
Subject: Re: Dog Beach Signage
Good morning Costa,
Thank you for reaching out. Please be advised that Cook County will complete its
evaluation once determinations have been made by DNR and the Army Corps of
Engineers. We trust that you will keep us informed on the permitting progress, and
we remain available should you have any questions or need clarification in the
meantime.
Thank you,
Megan Carolan, DVM
Deputy Administrator
Cook County Animal and Rabies Control
Get Outlook for iOS
From: Costa Kutulas <CKutulas@winpark.org>
Sent: Thursday, October 23, 2025 11:03:49 AM
To: Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control) <Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>
Cc: Megan Carolan (Animal Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>; Shannon Nazzal
<snazzal@winpark.org>; Mark Rosenthal (Animal Control) <Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>;
Megan Rola-Podczaski (Animal Control) <Megan.Rola-Podczaski@cookcountyil.gov>
Subject: Re: Dog Beach Signage
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This message originated from an external source. Please use proper judgment and
Page 281 of 392
Page 282 of 392
Cc: Mark Rosenthal (Animal Control) <Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>; Megan Carolan (Animal
Control) <Megan.Carolan@cookcountyil.gov>
Subject: RE: Winnetka Park Dristrict Dog Beach
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Dr. Diakhate:
I was wondering if there was any updated information about the Winnetka Park District's attempts to
authorize a off-leash dog park that lacks the "contiguous" fencing required by regulations.
I am attaching a letter from the Park District to the Village of Winnetka, it which the District asserts
that they "anticipate confirmation of [CCARC] review soon." (page 1, paragraph 5)
While I am uncertain what to make of this statement, I would like to ask, once again, what the
published process and/or rules are for your department to grant variations or waivers of the
regulations, and how public participation/comment in such a waiver is allowed.
As I previously stated, I can find no regulations or guidance, or, in fact, any authority, that would allow
any variation to the fencing requirement in the regulation.
Thank you for your assistance.
Ted Wynnychenko
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control)
> [mailto:Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov]
> Sent: Monday, September 22, 2025 1:00 PM
> To: t
> Cc: Mark Rosenthal (Animal Control); Megan Carolan (Animal Control)
> Subject: Re: Winnetka Park Dristrict Dog Beach
>
> Dear Mr. Wynnychenko,
>
> I am in receipt of your email, and I am grateful that you reach out to my
> department for information.
>
> The Winnetka Park District has submitted plans for a dog park and Cook County
Page 283 of 392
> Animal & Rabies Control is still evaluating it.
>
> Should more information become available, I would be happy to share them.
>
> Sincerely,
>
>
> Mamadou Diakhate, D.V.M.
> Administrator
> Cook County Animal and Rabies Control
> P: 708-974-6147 / M: 773-965-5852
> mamadou.diakhate@cookcountyil.gov
>
> www.cookcountyil.gov <http://www.cookcountyil.gov/>
> ________________________________
>
> From: Ted Wynnychenko >
> Sent: Saturday, September 20, 2025 8:01 AM
> To: Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control) <Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>
> Cc: Mark Rosenthal (Animal Control) <Mark.Rosenthal@cookcountyil.gov>; Natalia
> Derevyanny (Bureau of Administration) <Natalia.Derevyanny@cookcountyil.gov>
> Subject: RE: Winnetka Park Dristrict Dog Beach
>
>
> External Message Disclaimer
>
> This message originated from an external source. Please use proper judgment
> and caution when opening attachments, clicking links, or responding to this
> email.
>
> Dr. Diakhate:
>
> I would appreciate an acknowledgement that my prior email message was
> received, and, if possible, any information on how your Department will
> consider variations from published regulations and your Department's
> authority to effect such variations on a case-by-case basis.
>
> Thank you
> Ted Wynnychenko
>
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ted Wynnychenko
> > Sent: Monday, September 15, 2025 6:34 PM
Page 284 of 392
> > To: 'Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control)'
> > Subject: Winnetka Park Dristrict Dog Beach
>>
> > Dr. Diakhate:
>>
> > I previously contacted your office to ask whether an incompletely fenced
> > area could be considered an off-leash dog park by your Department.
>>
> > I have attached a copy of my letter and your response from
> > October-November 2024.
>>
> > I have now been led to believe that your Department is "considering" a
> > request from the Winnetka Park District to approve an incompletely fenced
> > area as acceptable, under your published regulations, as an off-leash dog
> > park.\
>>
> > If my belief is incorrect, I am sorry for troubling you.
>>
> > However, if your Department is considering "approving" any incompletely
> > fenced area as allowable under Regulation VIII, despite the clear and
> > unambiguous language of the regulation which demands that an off-leash dog
> > park be "completely enclosed by ... a fence," then I request that you
> > provide answers to the questions I posed in 2024, as I am not aware of any
> > published process for the granting of any "waiver" to the requirements of
> > Regulation VIII.
>>
> > Furthermore, I would appreciate being advised on how the public will be
> > permitted to comment on any requests for waivers that may be submitted to
> > your Department.
>>
> > Thank you for your assistance.
>>
> > Ted Wynnychenko
Page 285 of 392
From: Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control)
To: Scott Britton (Board of Commissioners)
Cc: Allison Davidson (Bureau of Administration); Alexis Jenkins (Bureau of Administration); Zahra Ali (Bureau of
Administration)
Subject: Re: Centennial Dog Beach Follow Up
Date: Thursday, November 6, 2025 10:53:16 AM
Attachments: Outlook-Cook Color.png
Outlook-4vqbdcah.png
Outlook-ngp314wa.png
Outlook-3rlfqp2b.png
Outlook-n3wxlqse.png
Dear Commissioner Britton,
Thank you for reaching out to ARC, your continuous support is dearly appreciated.
Animal and Rabies Control has decided not to issue any decision until Illinois Department of Natural
Resources and Army Corps of Engineers have given approval, as they will be looking at whether the
plans provide sufficient access to the water under the law.
Assuming they approve, the plan appears to meet the requirements of our regulations, but BOA is still
reviewing the legalities.
Should you have further questions, feel free to reach out to our BOA Senior Legal Counsel Allison
Davidson here copied.
Sincerely,
Mamadou Diakhate, D.V.M.
Administrator
Cook County Animal and Rabies Control
P: 708-974-6147 / M: 773-965-5852
mamadou.diakhate@cookcountyil.gov
www.cookcountyil.gov
From: Scott Britton (Board of Commissioners) <Scott.Britton@cookcountyil.gov>
Sent: Wednesday, November 5, 2025 10:41 AM
To: Mamadou Diakhate (Animal Control) <Mamadou.Diakhate@cookcountyil.gov>
Subject: Centennial Dog Beach Follow Up
Dear Administrator Diakhate,
Thank you for your thoughtful compliance review of Winnetka Park District’s plan for a
Page 286 of 392
special use permit for an off-leash dog beach at Centennial Park.
I understand that a review by the Cook County Animal and Rabies Control (CCARC) has
been completed and is now under review by the Bureau of Administration. Would it be
possible to view the preliminary findings?
With gratitude,
Commissioner Britton
--
Scott Britton
Commissioner | 14th District
(O): (312) 603-4932 | (F): (312)603-3686
www.CommissionerScottBritton.com
Sign up for my newsletter!
Page 287 of 392
Page 288 of 392
To Village of Winnetka Plan Commission
From: The Cacciatore Family @ 140 Sheridan Rd
Re: Winnetka Park District Centennial Fence SUP Application Violates Design
Standards, Con icts with the 2040 Futures Plan, Misrepresents Facts and the Law
Date: January 26, 2026
Please vote against recommending the Winnetka Park District’s (“WPD”) Village Code-
violating, SUP standard breaching, unlawful and 2040 Futures Plan-indifferent
permanent fencing permit application.
1. VOW Design Standards prohibit chain-link fencing. WPD’s proposed black chain-
link animal cage on the shores of Lake Michigan would violate this prohibition. It
cannot be recommended to the Village Council.
2. VOW 2040 Futures Plan promotes open space and the preservation of
Winnetka’s graceful character, neighborhood design standards, and the
environment. WPD’s SUP application clearly violates all of these tenets. There is
no standalone black chain link fencing along any neighboring Centennial Park
property owner’s lakefront front lot line, nor along any Sheridan Road front lawn.
There is no standalone chain link fencing in the neighborhood that extends into
Lake Michigan. WPD’s SUP permit application cannot be recommended to the
Village Council.
3. When the Village approved WPD’s 2001 Elder Lane and Beach SUP application,
it required WPD to install Code-compliant non-chain link fencing. Despite this,
WPD seeks to install Code non-compliant, design standard violating, 2040
Futures Plan -inconsistent chain link fencing on Centennial beach.
4. WPD’s proposed black chain link animal cage is not minimally necessary nor
consistent with Code Section 15.78.010. WPD’s fencing is designed to
stretch106’ from the toe of the bluffs into Lake Michigan on the north, and 93’3”
into Lake Michigan to the south. The fencing extends 72 feet beyond the
OHWM--WPD’s front lot line—on the north, and 77’3” beyond WPD’s front lot line
to the south. Fencing that extends beyond a property owner’s front lot line is
prohibited.
5. The Village Code prohibits nuisances, which it de nes as fencing or other
barriers that would extend into the public way, including Lake Michigan and its
submerged lands.
6. Village Code Section 15.78.080 prohibits the creation of nuisances, such as
fencing that would create Public Safety Hazards, including by impairing police
Page 289 of 392
fi
fl
and other rst responder access to Centennial beach/Lake Michigan. WPD’s
animal cage would have 10” double gates on the northern side of Centennial. On
Centennial’s southern end, WPD designed two barely passable, stacked, single
gates that form a 6’ long, 39” wide corridor in the lake east of the OHWM. WPD’s
unsafe designs would unreasonably obstruct and interfere with ingress/egress to
the adjacent public beach south of its animal cage. The cage would force rst
responders and other rescuers either into the lake through a yardstick wide
corridor to try to reach emergency situations on the 20’ area south of the fencing
and north of 205 Sheridan’s northern breakwater, or 77’3” past the OHWM into
Lake Michigan to attempt to render aid to persons/dogs/boats/paddlers.
7. The 2040 Futures Plan contemplates ADA access. For local governmental bodies
such as WPD, compliance is mandatory. Despite this, WPD designed an ADA
non-compliant beach corridor that is too narrow for a wheelchair to use, with an
insuf cient turning radius that would trap people and dogs inside the chain link
fencing, possibly in the waters of Lake Michigan. This dangerous and unlawful
design violates the Village Code as well as the 2040 Futures Plan, and cannot be
recommended for approval.
8. WPD misrepresents the permanent nature of its black chain-link fenced in animal
cage extending along and well past its front lot line on the shores of Lake
Michigan. The fencing would be permanent, with no time constraints or removal
requirement.
9. WPD claims its ADA-violating, public nuisance creating, Design Code abrogating,
39” wide, 6’ corridor will never be used for maintenance south of the black chain-
link fencing. This is out of line with the realities of known debris that washes up
from Lake Michigan, as well as boats that may crash into 205 Sheridan’s
armored stone breakwaters, possibly stranding boaters/boats on a narrow 20’
strip of inaccessible public beach, or beyond. A 34’ long boat was stranded after
encountering heavy waves at Lloyd in October 2025. WPD also recently
described nding a large section of wide rubber pipe washed up onto the Elder-
Centennial beach, which required removal efforts by both the Village and WPD.
That belies WPD’s false statement that no maintenance will ever be required
south of its unlawful black chain-link lakefront animal cage.
10. Cook County Animal Control (“CCAC”) has refused to evaluate WPD’s animal
cage until after IDNR and USACE make their determinations, despite repeated
entreaties not only from WPD, but also via email and phone calls from Orchard
2020 Trust’s attorneys. In 2024, CCAC Administrator Dr. Diakhate informed
Shannon Nazzal that Centennial beach is a “dog friendly area.” Cook County
does not require four-sided or any other speci c fencing for Lake Michigan dog
Page 290 of 392
fi
fi
fi
fi
fi
friendly areas, WPD can produce no documentation supporting its specious
claims.
11. The Village Code prohibits dog owners from allowing their pets to “run at large.”
The IL Animal Control Act, 510 ILCS 5, 5/9, provides that: “A dog that is in a dog-
friendly area or a dog park is NOT CONSIDERED TO BE RUNNING AT LARGE
IF THE DOG IS MONITORED OR SUPERVISED BY A PERSON.” There is no
lawful justi cation for WPD’s attempted usurpation of CCAC’s sole and exclusive
Animal Control Act authority. WPD is deliberately misde ning what constitutes
“running at large” in an effort to force the Village of Winnetka to violate the 2040
Futures Plan, its Design Standards, the Lakefront Preservation Ordinance, and
the Village Code’s nuisance provisions.
12. CCAC regulations require fully enclosed four-sided fencing for “dog parks” on
land. Even if the IL Animal Control Act were amended to exclude dog friendly
areas from its de nition of places where canines are NOT “running at large,”
WPD’s two-sided fencing would be out of compliance with the rules. As WPD
knows, CCAC’s Administrator lacks waiver authority for the four-sided fencing
requirement.
Please vote to deny recommending WPD’s grant of a SUP for its unlawful, specious and
misleading fencing permit application.
Page 291 of 392
fi
fi
fi
Centennial Beach Temporary Dog Beach Fence January 28, 2026
To: Members of the Village of Winnetka Plan Commission
The Winnetka Park District (WPD) is requesting a special use permit (SUP) for a chain link fence
on the Centennial Park Beach. Currently, the purpose of this Beach is mainly a dog beach. The
WPD is planning major restrictions for this Beach. The Beach belongs to all the people for the
enjoyment of each and everyone who desire to walk, run, or just spend time gazing at the
beauty of the Centennial Beach. The WPD is absolutely ignoring the people’s rights, which is
not a smart action for a Park District. Winnetka Park District’s duty is to listen to all citizens
and not a select group with special requests.
The WPD is requesting a permit for a fence which will flat outright stop this Beach being in
compliance with what it is meant to be - by law - in the State of Illinois, a Beach for public use.
The WPD is not obeying an existing law in the State of Illinois. A fence, temporary or
permanent, is defying the law. (615 ILCS 5/27).
The proposed fence is a safety hazard, as it extends into Lake Michigan near extremely large
boulders in the water. The proposed fence, next to the huge boulders that exist in the waters,
is an accident waiting to happen when the water is wavy or when a person, dog or boater is in
distress. Fencing extending into the water is hinderance to safety. Safety must be a top priority
for our Village.
The WPD request for a SUP clearly defies (615 ILCS 5/27). The Beach is for the public. This
Beach is not to be blocked from the public. The Beaches are for all citizens and not for one
citizen or entity.
The biggest violation for the Winnetka Park District, aside from the public’s rights by law,
to enjoy all beaches, is the creation of an unnecessary safety hazard. This proposal
defies the safety standards that the elected officials on the Winnetka Park Board are
ignoring. This proposal is NOT safe for the public, for a paddle boarder, for the boaters,
or anyone enjoying Lake Michigan. The fence is definitely unsightly, creates an
unnecessary hazard, and without a doubt goes against the high standards and
principles that have always been a top priority for the elected commissioners and the
staff at the Winnetka Park District.
Please review this SUP knowing there are many stumbling blocks ahead. People’s
rights to walk this Beach are violated, and the proposed fencing is a major safety issue.
Any design for a proposed fence on Centennial Beach is a safety hazard, is costly, is
unsightly and is a violation of the rights of our citizens.
I request that the Plan Commission of the Village of Winnetka, deny
the requested special use permit (SUP) for any type of fence on the Beach and waters
at Centennial Park.
Thank you for your dedication to our Village,
Mary Garrison
Past President of the WPD Board of Commissioners
Past Member, Plan Commission
Page 292 of 392
Page 293 of 392
WPD designed two barely passable, stacked, single gates that form a 6’ long, 39” wide
corridor in the lake east of the OHWM. WPD’s unsafe designs would unreasonably
obstruct and interfere with ingress/egress to the adjacent public beach south of its
animal cage. The cage would force first responders and other rescuers either into the
lake through a yardstick wide corridor to try to reach emergency situations on the 20’
area south of the fencing and north of 205 Sheridan’s northern breakwater, or 77’3” past
the OHWM into Lake Michigan to attempt to render aid to persons/dogs/boats/paddlers.
7. The 2040 Futures Plan contemplates ADA access. For local governmental bodies such
as WPD, compliance is mandatory. Despite this, WPD designed an ADA non-compliant
beach corridor that is too narrow for a wheelchair to use, with an insufficient turning
radius that would trap people and dogs inside the chain link fencing, possibly in the
waters of Lake Michigan. This dangerous and unlawful design violates the Village Code
as well as the 2040 Futures Plan, and cannot be recommended for approval.
8. WPD misrepresents the permanent nature of its black chain-link fenced in animal cage
extending along and well past its front lot line on the shores of Lake Michigan. The
fencing would be permanent, with no time constraints or removal requirement.
9. WPD claims its ADA-violating, public nuisance creating, Design Code abrogating, 39”
wide, 6’ corridor will never be used for maintenance south of the black chain-link
fencing. This is out of line with the realities of known debris that washes up from Lake
Michigan, as well as boats that may crash into 205 Sheridan’s armored stone
breakwaters, possibly stranding boaters/boats on a narrow 20’ strip of inaccessible
public beach, or beyond. A 34’ long boat was stranded after encountering heavy waves
at Lloyd in October 2025. WPD also recently described finding a large section of wide
rubber pipe washed up onto the Elder-Centennial beach, which required removal efforts
by both the Village and WPD. That belies WPD’s false statement that no maintenance
will ever be required south of its unlawful black chain-link lakefront animal cage.
10. Cook County Animal Control (“CCAC”) has refused to evaluate WPD’s animal cage
until after IDNR and USACE make their determinations, despite repeated entreaties not
only from WPD, but also via email and phone calls from Orchard 2020 Trust’s
attorneys. In 2024, CCAC Administrator Dr. Diakhate informed Shannon Nazzal that
Centennial beach is a “dog friendly area.” Cook County does not require four-sided or
any other specific fencing for Lake Michigan dog friendly areas, WPD can produce no
documentation supporting its specious claims.
11. The Village Code prohibits dog owners from allowing their pets to “run at large.” The
IL Animal Control Act, 510 ILCS 5, 5/9, provides that: “A dog that is in a dog-friendly
area or a dog park is NOT CONSIDERED TO BE RUNNING AT LARGE IF THE
DOG IS MONITORED OR SUPERVISED BY A PERSON.” There is no lawful
justification for WPD’s attempted usurpation of CCAC’s sole and exclusive Animal
Control Act authority. WPD is deliberately misdefining what constitutes “running at
large” in an effort to force the Village of Winnetka to violate the 2040 Futures Plan, its
Design Standards, the Lakefront Preservation Ordinance, and the Village Code’s
nuisance provisions.
12. CCAC regulations require fully enclosed four-sided fencing for “dog parks” on land.
Even if the IL Animal Control Act were amended to exclude dog friendly areas from its
definition of places where canines are NOT “running at large,” WPD’s two-sided
fencing would be out of compliance with the rules. As WPD knows, CCAC’s
Administrator lacks waiver authority for the four-sided fencing requirement.
Page 294 of 392
Please vote to deny recommending WPD’s grant of a SUP for its unlawful, specious and
misleading fencing permit application.
Thank you,
Laura Sorensen
173 Fuller Lane
Winnetka
Page 295 of 392
From:
To: Ann Klaassen
Subject: Fencing dog beach
Date: Tuesday, January 27, 2026 7:00:15 AM
[You don't often get email from . Learn why this is important at
https://aka.ms/LearnAboutSenderIdentification ]
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Dear Ann,
I’m currently not able to attend the meeting Thursday and would like my letter read at this weeks meeting.
I’ve been a Winnetka resident for most of my life, and have spent a portion of that time living on Sheridan enjoying
the privilege of seeing the majestic Lake Michigan during all 4 seasons .
Our family uses the beaches often,
including Centennial and find this proposal for a chain link fence to be unnecessary , dangerous, improper use of
funds and catering to one wealthy individual who has never lived in Winnetka .
The park district should represent the village,
not one individual and what a shame to ruin the view and potentially cause harm in our most important resource .
Lake Michigan cannot be tamed by an ugly chain link fence.
Please listen.
Thank you,
Iretta Brennan
Sent from my iPhone
Page 296 of 392
Page 297 of 392
January 27, 2026
To the Winnetka Village Planning Commission,
I strongly disapprove of the Winnetka Park District’s application to
install two chain link fences into Lake Michigan at Centennial
Park. The fences present a great danger to swimmers, boaters,
and dogs. Such an installation completely ignores the Doctrine of
Public Trust.
This is nothing more than a backdoor attempt on spurious
grounds for de facto approval of the Winnetka Park District’s
Master Plan!
Therefore, please deny the Park District’s request for a Special
Use Permit!
Most sincerely,
Carol Rasmus
175 Sheridan Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
Page 298 of 392
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Page 304 of 392
My name is Angie Dahl. I have been a resident of Winnetka for over 40 years. During
that time I served as President of the Winnetka Park District as well as a member of
several Village advisory boards.
Historically, the Winnetka shoreline was beautiful and accessible—you could walk,
swim, kayak, and paddleboard unimpeded from Glencoe to Kenilworth. The water and
sand levels fluctuated naturally, as they should.
However, in the past 25 years, that same stretch has become dangerous and in some
places impassable. Massive rock walls have been erected which hinder safe passage,
exacerbate bluff destruction, and cause unchecked ecosystem damage. These
changes were made under IDNR and Army Corps oversight, or the lack thereof. I do
not hesitate to say that saying that something has been approved by the IDNR is not a
positive.
Until quite recently the Village of Winnetka mistakenly believed that it had no control or
standing to protect the beaches and the bluffs. However, when the public recently
went to the IDNR to express concerns and request clarification on several lakefront
matters, the response from Jim Casey was that the Village of Winnetka could have
denied all of it as they have final jurisdiction over the lakefront. It was shocking to learn
that all of the other north shore communities had been exercising this control for years
making Winnetka a magnet for over-building along the beach and lack of adherence to
the public trust doctrine.
Although there are countless pictures to show what has happened to the formerly
pristine beaches along the Winnetka shoreline, I share with you two pictures directly
related to the special use permit you are considering now: a huge chain link fence in
front of an already massive stone structure which totally obstructs the previously
priceless view of the shoreline all the way to Evanston and creates a significant safety
hazard.
You continue to hear from the large amount of letters sent to you and through the
turnout of residents protesting the Elder Centennial plan. One of the biggest
complaints from them, your own board and the Zoning board, was about the fence and
disregard for the safety of the public. Now the WPD is asking you to ignore all of that
and approve the fence without seeing the rest of what they plan to do to our beaches.
What do Winnetka residents want? Residents want access to their lakefront and the
ability to walk along it's beautiful shores. Residents of Winnetka want their voices to be
heard as they continuously and strongly object to the desecration of the lakefront ~ a
design and changes, including this fencing which only became an issue due to recent
interactions between former Winnetka Park District board members and officials and a
singular property owner. Winnetka deserves so much better than this and it is
imperative the Plan Commission deny this request.
Page 305 of 392
Page 306 of 392
From:
To: Ann Klaassen
Subject: January 26, 2026
Date: Wednesday, January 28, 2026 9:00:34 PM
[You don't often get email from . Learn why this is important at
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you recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
January 28, 2026
Re: Special Use Permit for Dog Fence
Plan Commissioners:
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
The plans for the off-leash dog beach, submitted as part of tonight’s agenda packet are vague and therefore
misleading. The drawings fail to inform the plan committee and the public of the breakwater now existing at the
north boundary of 205 Sheridan (South Centennial boundary) or highlight the existing sheet pile. Furthermore the
fence elevations are not presented in the context. Had the sheet pile and the breakwater been boldly drawn, the
benign looking gap between the thin line representing the fence and the property line of 205 Sheridan Rd. would
seem entirely hazardous and redundant. The proposed fence is 93 ft. 3in. long from the toe of the bluff to its eastern
terminus in Lake Michigan. It runs into the lake at a distance of about 15 ft. from the ordinary water line, but that
stretch would increase to 40 plus ft. should the lake rise to the high water mark. At best, the proposed 20 ft. gap will
be an unsightly debris collector and at worst it would be a trap endangering the lives of people and dogs that might
get stuck and battered between jagged rocks, a corroded sheet pile and an ungiving fence. Yes, the lake can get
choppy and wavy.
The need to provide a fence when there is already a pile of rocks at that property line is questionable. Dogs aren’t
likely to pick their way over rocks in favor of running and playing on the beach.
Drawings are a powerful tool of communication. They should be comprehensive and describe adjacency. In this case
they fail to do so. Therefore, please deny this Special Use Permit.
Joanna Karatzas
Winnetka Resident
Sent from my iPhone
Page 307 of 392
Page 308 of 392
From:
To: Ann Klaassen
Cc:
Subject: SUP Condition One: Protecting the Public"s General Welfare
Date: Monday, February 2, 2026 9:48:14 AM
Attachments: 84873FB4-55E3-4619-B884-F87243E1E88A.png
5D0B060A-04EE-493E-994C-7ACE4E0C34A5.png
5FF65C27-B208-4173-9487-781E85A6832A.png
01F18412-4280-40C5-B55E-0209643B9AEC.png
BEEB76DD-1FC7-4F2D-8ECE-D5B846ECEB0A.png
7F94034E-27D5-4836-8CB3-A4E6B1D16190.png
261 Sheridan Property Exchange - Path Forward(5) copy.pdf
AnonymousDonorHemmingsRomanoff.pdf
Final Signed Donation Agreement.pdf
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know the content is safe.
Hello Ann:
Would you please share this email with ZBA for its 2/9/26 meeting? Thank you.
To: Village of Winnetka Zoning Board of Appeals
Winnetka Park District’s (“WPD”) Centennial fencing application does not meet the Village’s conditions for
granting a Special Use Permit (“SUP”) because it violates Village Zoning Code Section 17.56.010 Condition One:
that the special use not be detrimental to or endanger the public’s general welfare. Embarking on a massive project
with no cost caps or inflation factors, including a dog beach fencing project initiated for spurious reasons, would be
detrimental to the public's general welfare. Unusually generous indemnification provisions, egregiously one-sided
terms, and a framework more closely resembling a privately-oriented control agreement than a donation would
endanger the public's general welfare for over fifty years. While benefitting the park’s neighbor, Centennial Park’s
diminution would permanently harm the public. It is contrary to the public’s general welfare and against the public
interest to benefit a private landowner at Winnetka residents’ expense.
CENTENNIAL PROJECT’S PRIVATE ORIENTATION AND FINANCIAL BURDEN IS DETRIMENTAL TO
THE PUBLIC’S GENERAL WELFARE
WPD’s 2020 Exchange Agreement and 2024 Donation Agreement with Restrictive Covenant (the “Agreements”)
impose significant burdens upon 12,400 Winnetkans. WPD’s fencing SUP is part of the scheme. This violates
Village Code Section 17.56.010 SUP Condition One, which states that a SUP may not operate to the public’s
detriment.
1. WPD’s 8/27/25 Zoom meeting with IDNR and USACE was primarily focused on advancing its swap agreement
and breakwater projects. WPD’s discussion of this dog beach fencing can only be understood as a next-step in
achieving WPD’s property exchange, as well as launching WPD’s $15,588,815 Elder-Centennial plan—the cost
estimates for which contain neither an inflation factor nor caps. It is against the public interest to recommend
granting a SUP for this plan.
https://winparkdistrict-
my.sharepoint.com/:u:/g/personal/snazzal_winpark_org/Ea_fE4tEGE5DkrL6Voe0ikABGWtk0Ku6xS2ju5VEu5ZJOA
Page 309 of 392
2. ZBA Commissioners should know that in 2020 WPD issued $9 million in G.O. Bonds to finance its lakefront
projects—after which the Exchange Agreement fell apart. WPD has not drawn down the 2020 G.O. bonds’
remaining balance and had to make a $258,653.02 bond arbitrage rebate payment to the U.S. Treasury in 2025.
According to Commissioner David Seaman, WPD cannot issue more debt without going to referendum, which WPD
refuses to do because the public will not approve it.
The lack of public support dates back to 2014-2015. WPD’s 2030 Lakefront Master Plan is speciously based on a
statistically invalid survey that tallied only 37 votes in support of acquiring 261 Sheridan. This raises further
suspicions about WPD’s fencing SUP and what is behind its effort to build barriers across public lands and waters.
Page 310 of 392
3. Over the past several years WPD has been levying taxes at the maximum rate, plus a surtax related to separately
issued 2014 debt. Unlike other park districts, WPD has declined to adjust the tax rate downward when Cook
County’s Equalized Assessed Values skyrocket. WPD has run up at least $2.3 million in fees related to the Elder-
Centennial project. Its repulsion of an anonymous donor’s $3 million minimum donation offer in 2023-2024—based
on an exaggerated fear of litigation, which WPD elevated above the public’s interest in saving Centennial Park—
brings out-of-pocket and economic costs up to nearly $6 million. WPD’s lack of desire to contain the project’s costs
and to protect Centennial Park will continue until WPD’s plans are voted down—at ZBA, at the Design Review
Board, and ultimately at the Village Council.
Page 311 of 392
4. Donation Agreement Paragraph 4 contemplates payment of the $3 million in two parts: $1 million when a notice
to proceed to construction is issued, and $2 million within 30 days of the project’s completion. Despite this, WPD
included the entire conditional $3 million payment as revenue in its 2024, 2025 and 2026 budgets. At best, it should
have been included as a footnote.
Page 312 of 392
Illinois Office of the Comptroller-WPD Delinquency Report
5. The Agreements contemplate issuing charitable deduction letters. The Exchange Agreement relies
Page 313 of 392
upon coordinated appraisals that are outdated. The target value of the Exchange Agreement’s charitable deduction
letter is the figure that carried over into 2024’s Donation Agreement and Restrictive Covenant. In either case, WPD’s
issuance of a charitable deduction letter for $3 million would almost certainly be regarded by tax authorities as a
“quid pro quo.” The offsetting value of getting adjacent parkland that would increase 205 Sheridan’s value while
keeping the public further at bay, and/or the value of a fifty year restrictive covenant over “Project Elements”
spanning North-South and East-West across a neighboring 5.3 acre public park and lakebed, could exceed $3
million. These values have not been appraised, which is detrimental to the public’s general welfare.
Exchange Agreement
WPD seems to discuss coordinating appraisal values to arrive at the desired charitable deduction.
“The Appraisal Problem”
261 Sheridan was acquired in an off-the-market transaction
Page 314 of 392
Appraisals appear to be coordinated
Broader Issue of Concern: WPD suggests moving conversations to phone calls and WhatsApp
Page 315 of 392
6. WPD’s civil design engineer estimated the useful life of WPD’s proposed Centennial breakwater at 20 years, see
winpark.org. USACE estimates the typical armored stone breakwater’s useful life at 25 years. The Donation
Agreement and Restrictive Covenant impose maintenance obligations upon taxpayers for 50 years—including
Centennial’s armored stone breakwater, which will be subject to shoreline conditions and Lake Michigan storms for
twice as long as its useful life. WPD’s open-ended maintenance obligations beyond the Project Elements’ useful
lives impose unreasonable burdens that benefit a private landowner. They are detrimental to the public’s general
welfare.
7. WPD-IFF’s Donation Agreement with Restrictive Covenant fails to define an essential term: Force Majeure:
Page 316 of 392
WPD’s 2025 agreement with the Damico Family Foundation defines Force Majeure Events for a playfield
scoreboard.
WPD’s Stormwater IGA with the Village also defines force majeure:
Page 317 of 392
WPD’s 2024 agreement with IFF leaves an entire universe of taxpayer-borne expenses wide open, imposing
maintenance, repair and replacement costs related to Project Elements, including the stone breakwater if it is
damaged other than by some undefined Force Majeure Event. The omission benefits IFF. It is detrimental to the
public’s general welfare.
8. The Donation Agreement with Restrictive Covenant has other objectionable language as well, such as unusually
broad taxpayer indemnifications to the benefit of a private landowner for half a century. Nonspecific tax
indemnification language does not exclude increased property taxes. Inadequate non-reciprocal insurance coverage
language also exists.
Indemnification Concerns
(a) IFF Has Approval Authority Over WPD Counsel
(b) Conditions Do Not Have An Expiration Date
WPD Appraisal Process Activity Could Result in Tax Liability.
Potential State or Local Tax Liability is Not Carved Out from Indemnification and Hold Harmless Language.
Page 318 of 392
9. The Restrictive Covenant contains a $3 million liquidated damages clause— a huge potential liability. It explicitly
permits IFF to file a specific performance claim and to receive WPD’s general ledger of project expenses.
Additionally, WPD agrees to retain its project-related records for at least seven years. These terms are more
characteristic of a control agreement than a donation.
The Restrictive Covenant gives the payor rights to have an arbiter—former WPD Executive Director John Peterson,
who was intimately involved in the Agreements—determine if the five defined Project Elements satisfy IFF’s
expectations for half a century. This time period is measured not from the date of the agreement, but after
Centennial's "grand opening." If IFF raises questions about the Project Elements’ conformance to agreed upon
designs, current and future taxpayers would have to pay half of the costs for employing “design experts” over the
course of 50 years. This burden is unreasonable. It ties future boards’ hands and prevents community members’ input
into flexible, alternative designs and future uses of Centennial Park—again, a matter of significant public interest
because it is more consistent with a control agreement that benefits private interests than a donation.
10. Beginning in 2025 WPD began to discuss financial pressures publicly, ascribing them to increased salaries
relative to its revenue streams. It had already proposed adjustments to and increases in fees and program costs. WPD
also moved money between various funds. Because that was not enough to address WPD’s financial challenges, in
January 2026 WPD voted 5-2 to begin advertising more of its parks as rental space-athletic facilities. This changes
WPD’s existing Policy Manual, which had listed only the four rentable categories that we are familiar with:
Page 319 of 392
Say goodbye to our tranquil neighborhood parks.
WPD’s next step may be selling off more public parkland, which WPD has already done under guise of labeling
certain parks “underperforming assets.” WPD forced the Winnetka-Northfield Library District’s purchase of Library
Park to pay for its Elder-Centennial plans. WPD threatened to sell this so-called “underperforming asset” to a real
estate developer, mentioning its zoning influence with the Village. Winnetka Caucus Council survey results confirm
that the public broadly opposes getting rid of parkland. All of this violates SUP Condition One’s prohibition against
issuing a permit to the detriment of the public’s general welfare. Excerpts from WNPLD's forced purchase
presentation are attached at bottom.
CONCLUSION: WPD’s Centennial fencing project is an overall disaster in the making. This is a matter of great
public interest. Please protect our welfare and decline to recommend WPD’s permit application for approval.
Thank you.
Kristine Schriesheim
Winnetka taxpayer
Page 320 of 392
Sent: 5/24/2021 12:00:00 AM
From: David Seaman <DSeaman@winpark.org
To: "John Peterson"
Cc:
Bcc:
Importance: Normal
Subject: 261 Sheridan Property Exchange - Path Forward
John,
As discussed. I'll be sending this each Commissioner later today. I would like to enter into record/discuss at next Board meeting.
Thank you,
David
Director Peterson, Board President Archambault and fellow Commissioners,
I respectfully request the Board reconsider the decision to pursue litigation after the 10-day notice of default has expired with Orchard 2020 in order to force
performance of terms in the Property Exchange. My request for reconsideration is based upon the following:
1. Considerable Litigation "Unknown Knowns"
a. Unknown knowns = things you think you know but later you determine you didn’t know. There are many unknown knowns in litigation.
b. It is unclear what legal and non-legal consequences WPD Staff and Board are underwriting by pursuing litigation against Orchard 2020.
c. A “good” or “strong” case does not equate to an “easy” , “inexpensive” , or “right” case.
d. It will be very difficult to turn back after initiating litigation, this is the inertia of litigation.
2. Legal Services Expense
a. In 2016 WPD spent approximately 25k for legal services, in 2020 nearly 100k, and in March of 2021 alone (billed in April) $21k in legal services.
April/May?
b. It is logical to conclude that litigation will be an expensive endeavor. 250k? 500k?
c. Orchard 2020 is an extremely well-resourced entity which could lead to a very long litigation timeline. Think potentially years not months.
d. WPD needs every dollar for capitals over the next several years.
3. Future Relationship with Orchard 2020
a. If we move forward with litigation, WPD will permanently impair any chance of a respectful and functional relationship with Orchard 2020.
b. Regardless of “win” or “lose”, Orchard 2020 could prove to be an extremely challenging neighbor and will present roadblocks on the development or use
of 261 Sheridan and Elder/Centennial Beach.
4. Significant Business to Manage
a. As we all know, WPD has 5 beaches, 27 parks/properties (own or maintain), tennis facility, hockey rink, golf facility, and paddle facility. It’s a lot!
b. WPD needs all resources focused on managing these assets.
5. Existing Financial Challenges
a. WPD has $7.5mm in Elder/Centennial Beach budgeted improvements, but only $5mm remaining proceeds from the most recent debt financing.
b. WPD has nearly $5.3mm of budgeted operating capitals in the next three years, not major but operating. This is an unusually large amount.
c. There will also be considerable losses due to golf course closure in 2022 and 2023. The Golf Fund is budgeted to lose $1mm in 2022. Will 2023 be any
better?
d. WPD has very limited forecasted unrestricted reserves, approximately $2.5mm.
e. WPD has no current ability to service additional non-referendum debt.
f. It is fair to assume there will be no contribution as previously budgeted to help defer the costs of the south breakwater.
6. Moving Forward
a. Initiating litigation will only slow down the improvements to Elder/Centennial Beach, we can move forward more expeditiously without litigation.
Page 321 of 392
b. There could be another devastating weather event that may cause additional damage to Elder/Centennial Beach. To delay improvements = increasing our
financial exposure.
c. WPD has flourished without owning 261 Sheridan. WPD has great assets, fantastic programming and a wonderful reputation within the community.
d. Importantly, Director Peterson should maintain informal contact with Orchard 2020 as needed.
It has been said, “possession is 9/10 of the law”. Orchard 2020 owns 261 Sheridan, unfortunately WPD does not. Yes, we have the right to pursue litigation to
attempt to enforce performance of the Property Exchange. However, litigation comes with risks, uncertainties, and costs, both financial and non-financial, that I
believe outweigh our right to pursue litigation with Orchard 2020.
Thank you for your consideration.
Respectfully,
David Seaman
Page 322 of 392
John Peterson
Subject: FW: Confidential circulation to Board only-Following up [LP-
ACTIVE.38463.38463-86858.FID1345222]
From: Robert A. Romanoff < >
Sent: Friday, January 12, 2024 3:14 PM
To: Robert A. Romanoff < >; James Hemmings <jhemmings@winpark.org>
Cc: Christina Codo <CCodo@winpark.org>; Shannon Nazzal <snazzal@winpark.org>; Simon, Adam
<ASimon@ancelglink.com>
Subject: RE: Following up [LP-ACTIVE.38463.38463-86858.FID1345222]
James –
Thanks for your message from earlier this week. I have copied your questions, with our client’s
response to the questions. Prior to responding to your individual questions, I wanted to share
that the donors’ only criteria are that WPD must “refund” the donation (in a manner described
below) if WPD transfers any portion of the Centennial or Elder Lane park property to a private
party or enters into an agreement, easement or similar restriction with a private party that
restricts the design, modification or operation of the park. The goal is to provide funds to support
the parks free and clear of such private restrictions.
One of the conditions you expressed on behalf of your client is that funds should not be
used toward a project that would inure to the benefit of an individual. There are many
public projects that have a primary public purpose that also have an incidental private
benefit. Would the WPD be forbidden from using the donation in a way that results in any
incidental private benefit? No. How would you propose such a condition be worded in a
donation agreement?
Answer - TBD, based on points above.
One of the concerns you mentioned the donor articulating is the existence of plans to build
a fence that the donor believes will provide a benefit to an individual, in this case the
neighboring property owner to the south. This feature is set out in the current permit
drawings that were developed by the WPD independent of any land swap or donation
agreement. Are there concerns that the donor has with the current permit drawings, a
change to which would be required as a condition of the donation?
Answer - The donors do not seek to impose their own design requirements on WPD. The donors
do not love the fencing design, but as long as WPD is not building the fence because it is bound by
an agreement to a private party to build or maintain the fence in a certain way, there is no impact
on the donation.
1
Page 323 of 392
One of the conditions of the proposed donation is that the WPD cancel the land swap
agreement relating to 261 Sheridan Avenue. Would your client be willing to indemnify,
defend and hold the WPD harmless from any litigation or other legal proceedings resulting
from the cancellation of that agreement?
Answer - The funds are unrestricted and could be used for any purpose, including responding to
any lawsuit. If there is a need for more money, please advise how much and the donors will
consider.
You expressed that the desire of the donor is to maintain Elder and Centennial as free and
clear for the public. Can you please confirm that free and clear is in reference to the
existence of easements, encumbrances, etc., rather than placing a restriction on the WPD
should it elect to charge for access to those parks (for example, through the requirement of
a beach pass)? Assuming that free and clear is limited to the non-existence of easements,
encumbrances, etc., can you also please confirm that the desire to ensure free and clear
applies only to Elder and Centennial parks, and not other WPD property? How would you
propose a condition to this end be written for purposes of a donation agreement?
Answer – The restrictions are limited to Elder and Centennial and are not intended to limit the
WPD from imposing beach pass requirements.
Are there other conditions to the proposed donation beyond those identified in the
questions above? If so, what are they?
Answer - Not that we can think of at this time.
The donation is characterized as unrestricted as to the use of the funds. Can you confirm
that WPD may use these funds for any purpose, and not just for any purpose associated
with either Elder or Centennial parks?
Answer – Yes
You have mentioned that you can provide references to the creditworthiness of the
donor. Can you please provide those references?
Answer - Yes, if we have an understanding in principle, we will provide a letter from bank holding
funds.
What remedy would the donor have if the donor believes the Park District has violated the
conditions of the donation?
2
Page 324 of 392
Answer - Refund of donation (by transferring the donation to another 501(c)(3) organization to
be identified in agreement).
What is your client’s timeframe for negotiating this donation agreement to completion?
Answer - 45 days seems reasonable once we reach an understanding.
Please let me know if you have any additional questions.
Best regards,
Rob
Robert A. Romanoff Levenfeld Pearlstein, LLC
(he/him/his) 120 S Riverside Plaza
Past Managing Partner Suite 1800
Chicago, IL 60606 USA
lplegal.com
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Page 352 of 392
From:
To: Ann Klaassen;
Subject: Fwd: Special Use Permit Concerns
Date: Monday, February 2, 2026 10:09:16 AM
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the organization. Do not click links or open attachments unless you
recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
Hello Ann:
Would you please send my email with attachments to the ZBA ahead of its 2/9/26 meeting?
Thank you.
To the Zoning Board of Appeals:
Given WPD’s multiple misrepresentations in connection with its Centennial SUP
applications, please use strict scrutiny in your permit review. WPD’s fencing would stretch far
beyond the Ordinary High Water Mark, ending 91’ from Centennial’s bluffs to the north and
78’ from the bluffs to the south. Plan has already considered the dangerous and unnecessary
nature of this fencing application and declined to recommend approval. I ask ZBA to do the
same.
WPD will attempt to direct ZBA’s safety concerns toward the dog beach under pretext of
protecting people who use Elder Lane Beach for a very short summer swim season. This
makes no sense. I respectfully suggest that rather than putting dogs before people, attention to
beach safety should be more focused on Elder—an important but lightly used swimming
beach. It is the most polluted of Winnetka’s beaches, and for that reason is likely to be open
fewer days each summer than Tower or Maple.
For your information, using WPD’s “rainout line” in 2024 I made a good faith effort to track
beach closures. Based on WPD information, I tallied approximately 50 total open days for
Maple Beach. Some days were half open-half closed, depending on weather and water
conditions. Some days the beach was fully closed because of weather, water conditions or high
bacteria counts. Beginning with Memorial Day and ending in mid-August, Maple was opened
and closed depending on whether it could be staffed. Before New Trier adjourned in June, it
was open on a limited basis. By mid-August it had closed for the summer—only Tower Road
Beach was staffed intermittently at that point before closing over Labor Day weekend. In my
opinion, staffing shortages will also cause Elder Beach to be open less than the full season.
https://www.idph.state.il.us/envhealth/ilbeaches/public/BeachDetail.aspx?BeachID=381
My suggestion is to ask the beach-going community itself to come up with sensible measures
for the young families/kids who bike or walk to Elder on the days it is open. Take a look at
this already-ADA accessible beach and find a way to delineate its southern boundary. One
option could be a simple row of rocks. Or, fully removable, truly temporary, summer-only
ropes or block-mounted posts with ropes ending at or above the OHWM—without obstructing
the use of beach wheelchairs. The materials should not obstruct sight lines for first responders,
lifeguards, parents, or other beachgoers. They should not make it harder to run across the
sandy beach, within or past any seasonal beach boundaries, or into lake for a water rescue.
Consideration should also be given to changing waterlines. Today's lake levels are at or below
Page 353 of 392
normal. Once the water rises again, whatever is used should be moveable so as not to create a
submerged threat.
Community efforts could include obtaining advice from recognized safety experts. Neutral
community members should also ask (1) the lifeguards if ropes or removable posts would be
helpful or a hindrance to their duties, (2) if they feel they are necessary, and (3) Elder Beach
users themselves if they feel barriers would enhance their safety. As an aside, I am not aware
of any dog-related incidents at Elder Beach over multiple years when three of my kids were
WPD Lake Michigan lifeguards. I do know that every minute counts when making a water
rescue.
WPD’s REPRESENTATIVE IMAGE OF LAKEFRONT CHAIN-LINK FENCING
I appreciate the Plan Commission’s decision to decline recommending WPD’s dog beach
fencing plans and I hope ZBA will do the same. There is no reason to pound metal poles all
the way to what WPD describes as the “point of resistance” to install dog beach fencing that is
Page 354 of 392
neither required nor safe. IDNR has described standalone lakefront fencing as an obstacle to
be navigated around. The further out a person ventures to avoid a fence, the bigger the waves
and the colder the water well into the summer months (July-August). Water-based fencing
increases the likelihood of drowning for this reason. I believe low lake water temperatures
were responsible for at least one of the drownings in Winnetka within the past few
years. Please take this into account and decline recommending approval of WPD’s fencing
SUP.
Thank you.
Sincerely,
Kristine Schriesheim
Winnetka taxpayer
Page 355 of 392
Philip Enquist
476 Provident Ave.
Winnetka, Illinois 60093
February 3, 2026
Dear Zoning Board of Appeals, and
Design Review Board….
Last week, at the January 28th Plan Commission meeting, the Winnetka community learned
further details about the proposed beach fences which would define the future dog beach as
proposed by the Winnetka Park District.
The proposed design is for two, 4’ high fences, that will
run into the lake waters for approximately 15’ to a water depth of 1.5’ to 2’. Four gates will
create entrances, a pair at the north and a pair at the south.
As I listened to this presentation, I wondered who is representing child safety
concerns? Shallow water (1.5 – 2 feet) allows easy wading around these fences and children
potentially meandering behind fences and become vulnerable to separation from families and
potential water related accidents. A dog owner also spoke that obstructions like fences can
create unsafe conditions for the dogs. Centennial Beach, perhaps Winnetka’s most beautiful
beach, is today, open and free of physical obstacles across its shoreline.
Residents at the January 28th meeting suggested rational strategies that would avoid fences
extending into the water. These alternative concepts should be explored. The community also
showed research of what other Illinois communities are doing, especially the letter (dated
January 26, 2026) from John Root. The WPD admitted that they had not gone to see these other
beaches.
The proposal is a bad idea.
These fences would fragment Winnetka’s open, unobstructed beach, but more importantly, I
believe they would create significant safety issues. The Winnetka Park District’s proposal is full
of issues and is poorly conceived. Please do not approve this fence special use permit proposal,
but rather recommend further research and alternative concepts that may not require fencing on
the actual beach.
Thank you for your diligence and time related to these issues.
Phil Enquist
Fellow, American Institute of Architects
Page 356 of 392
PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
WEDNESDAY, January 28th2026
DOCTRINE OF PUBLIC TRUST
WHILE THERE ARE VERY SERIOUS SAFETY CONCERNS WITH THE FENCES AT THE DOG BEACH,
I AM ALSO CONCERNED ABOUT THE VIOLATION OF THE DOCTRINE OF PUBLIC TRUST IF FENCES ARE
INSTALLED.THE DOCTRINE OF PUBLIC USE, WHICH HAS BEEN IN EFFECT SINCE 1842, IS ONE OF THE
UNDERPINNINGS OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAW. THERE IS NO EVIDENCE OF CHANGED LAW OR
REGULATION SINCE THAT TIME – ONLY THE CONTINUED INTERNAL ASSERTION FROM WPD STAFF THAT
FENCING IS “REQUIRERD”, DESPITE REPEATED DOCUMENTATION TO THE CONTRARY. THIS DOCTRINE
MANDATES THAT THE BEACHES IN THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, AND IN OTHER STATES, REMAIN OPEN AND
AVAILABLE FOR THE USE OF THE PUBLIC. NO PRIVATE BEACH OR DOG BEACH MAY PREVENT PEOPLE
FROM PASSING OVER IT BECAUSE OF THIS DOCTRINE.
THE INSTALLATION OF FENCING AT CENTENNIAL BEACH WOLD BE AN UNNECESSARY AND
DAMAGING INTRUSION ON PUBLIC LAKEFRONT ACCESS. IT WOULD UNDERMINE THE NATURAL
AESTHETIC AND CHARACTER OF THE BEACH WHILE IMPLYING A LEGAL NECESSITY THAT SIMPLY DOES
NOT EXIST.
THIS PROP0SED FENCE AROUND THE DOG BEACH IS A VIOLATION OF THE DOCTRINE OF PUBLIC
TRUST. THEREFORE, I ASK THAT YOU DENY THE PARK DISTRICT’S REQUEST FOR A SPECIAL USE PERMIT.
THANK YOU.
ALEXANDRA C. NICHOLS
Page 357 of 392
Page 358 of 392
ATTACHMENT D
1 WINNETKA PLAN COMMISSION MEETING MINUTES EXCERPT
2 JANUARY 28, 2026
3
4 Members Present: Layla Danley, Chairperson
5 Jonathan Alt
6 Christopher Blum
7 Matthew Bradley
8 Mamie Case
9 Chris Enck
10 King Poor
11 Kate Van Vlack
12
13 Members Absent: Cyrus Subawalla
14
15 Non-Voting Members Present: Bridget Orsic
16
17 Village Staff: Scott Mangum, Community Development Director
18 Ann Klaassen, Assistant Director of Community
19 Development
20 Christopher Marx, Associate Planner
21
22 Village Attorney: Peter Friedman
23 Courtney Trefil
24
25 ***
26
27 New Applications:
28 a. Case No. 25-28-SU: 225 Sheridan Road - Centennial Beach: An application seeking approval of a
29 Special Use Permit to allow installation of fencing on the existing beach. The Village Council has final
30 jurisdiction on this request.
31 Peter Friedman outlined the public hearing requirements and procedures to be followed in connection
32 with the Centennial Beach agenda item.
33 Ms. Klaassen summarized the Park District’s proposal to install two chain link fences to provide an
34 enclosed area for off leashed dogs for review by the Commission with the applicant seeking a
35 recommendation of approval for a special use permit. She identified the Commission’s role in the review
36 and summarized the administrative and public review processes and referred to a table for the
37 Commission’s review. Ms. Klaassen noted the proposed fences’ appearance is not within the
38 Commission’s purview and would be reviewed by the Design Review Board (“DRB”).
39
40 Ms. Klaassen stated since the property is located on Lake Michigan, it would be subject to lakefront
41 construction and steep slope regulations and noted the proposed fencing is not located within the steep
42 slope zone. She then summarized the lakefront construction regulations and the review and permit
43 approval procedures as well as the public trust doctrine. Ms. Klaassen then identified the property’s
44 location and zoning classification which is located in the lakefront preservation overlay district. She stated
45 public parks and recreational facilities are allowed as a special use in the R-2 district and summarized the
46 appropriate Comprehensive Plan and land use designations.
47
48 Ms. Klaassen referred to beach images in an illustration and identified the existing improvements with the
Page 359 of 392
January 28, 2026 Page 2
1 applicant to provide additional detail relating to the proposed two rows of chain link fencing which she
2 described in detail to the Commission as well as the existing dog beach use and its access. She also
3 summarized the Zoning Ordinance amendment relating to the refinement of the front lot line along the
4 lake. Ms. Klaassen noted that at 4 feet in height the proposed fences comply with the maximum permitted
5 height of 6.5 feet. She then informed the Commission the ZBA is scheduled to consider the special use
6 permit at its February 9, 2026, meeting and the DRB is scheduled to consider a Certificate of
7 Appropriateness for the design of the proposed fencing on February 19, 2026, with the Village Council
8 having final jurisdiction.
9
10 Ms. Klaassen stated the Commission is to consider the six special use standards included on page 19 of
11 the agenda packet and following the applicant’s presentation, public comment and Commission
12 discussion, the Commission may decide to: (i) act on the application with a recommendation, (ii) direct
13 Village staff and the Village Attorney to prepare a draft recommendation with or without conditions and
14 written findings and determinations for consideration at a subsequent meeting, (iii) direct the applicant
15 or Village staff to provide new or additional information in connection with the application or (iv) take
16 such other action as may be permitted by law. She then asked if there were any questions.
17
18 Chairperson Danley also asked if there were any questions. Ms. Van Vlack asked if dogs have ever been
19 allowed off leash on the property before there was a fence. Ms. Klaassen responded there has not been
20 a special use permit approved for that and there are leash laws. She then stated she could not answer as
21 to whether Cook County considered it a dog park or a dog friendly area. Mr. Blum referred to recreation
22 as a permitted use and asked if the request had to be approved or meet those qualifications. Ms. Klaassen
23 confirmed the request for the proposed improvements had to meet the six special use standards. No
24 additional questions were raised at this time.
25
26 Chairperson Danley swore in those speaking to this matter. Hal Francke of Meltzer Purtill and Stelle
27 introduced himself as the Park District’s attorney and provided an overview of their presentation to the
28 Commission. He noted they attempted to address in their presentation the public comment already
29 received with the expectation of more public comment to be made. Mr. Francke then described the dog
30 beach as a community amenity and that the request would allow the Park District to continue to operate
31 the dog beach in accordance with law and the legal regulations as well as allow users of the dog beach in
32 compliance with the law. He stated the proposed fencing would further public safety and maintain
33 shoreline access and connectivity along the lakefront and would not require any zoning variation requests.
34
35 Mr. Francke then provided an overview of the Winnetka leash law as well as a detailed summary of the
36 Cook County regulations. He also referred to Illinois state law and language in the Illinois Animal Control
37 Act. Mr. Francke stated Costa Kutulas, Director of Parks and Maintenance for the Park District, would now
38 provide the Commission with a history of the Centennial dog beach.
39
40 Costa Kutulas stated he would provide a history of the dog beach which was established in 1995. He noted
41 the Park District installed temporary chain link fencing from 2009-2015 similar in design to the proposal
42 which did not require permits. Mr. Kutulas stated the Winnetka Master Plan for the lakefront was then
43 undertaken from 2014-2016 with the decision to remove the deteriorating fence. He outlined the creation
44 of the dog beach committee to review other beach locations to relocate the Centennial dog beach and its
45 findings. Mr. Kutulas stated in 2023, their staff was directed by the Executive Director to install the
46 temporary fencing which was pulled due to improper permitting. He noted the Park District board adopted
47 the ordinance requiring leashes at the beach. Submittals to the IDNR and the Army Corp of Engineers
48 (“ACOE”) for the permit request were made in April 2025. Mr. Kutulas stated following the fence and
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1 debris cleanup, he referred to approvals received from the IDNR and other agencies for their permit
2 process with the ACOE and Cook County approvals to follow shortly.
3
4 Mr. Kutulas then described the project overview which included delineation between a temporary
5 Centennial dog beach versus Centennial dog beach fencing. He also described the proposed fencing in
6 detail which would have a 4 foot height and extend approximately 15 feet into the lake. Mr. Kutulas then
7 referred to illustrations of the prior fencing from 2010 as well as illustrations of the proposed fencing
8 which he described in detail. Mr. Kutulas then outlined the existing parking conditions with no change in
9 use being proposed and described the dog season timeline and timeline of average use. He also described
10 neighboring dog beaches and their uses in detail. He then summarized the project’s regulatory review
11 process as well as their responses to the first round of review comments. Mr. Kutulas stated Mr. Francke
12 would now address the public trust doctrine and additional finer project points.
13
14 Mr. Francke stated in response to the public concerns raised, he referred to the public trust doctrine
15 summary and provided additional information in that regard. He noted it stated that the state cannot sell
16 submerged land to a private party, but it can permit its improvement with structures such as wharfs, docks
17 and piers that improve the use of the lake for public purposes without impairment of the public’s interests.
18 He stated based on its provisions, the IDNR issued the permit previously referenced and reviewed the
19 Park District’s application and concluded that allowing the proposed fencing would not obstruct or
20 interfere with navigation, is an acceptable encroachment per the Park District code, it would not impair
21 the rights, interests or uses of the public and is not likely to cause bank or shoreline instability or other
22 littoral properties. Mr. Francke further described additional provisions from the doctrine and summarized
23 in detail the applicant’s response that the special use standards have been satisfied. He asked for the
24 Commission to recommend approval of the fencing and for the entire application to be concluded quickly
25 so that the fencing can be installed. Mr. Francke then asked if there were any questions.
26
27 Chairperson Danley asked the Commission Members if they had any questions. Ms. Van Vlack asked if
28 there is any record of unintended interactions between dogs and humans in the event additional security
29 measures are needed. Mr. Francke responded there have been no concerns at the Park District level
30 although there may have been testimony in the public comments received. Ms. Van Vlack asked what the
31 depth of the water is where the 15 feet of fence is in the water. Mr. Kutulas stated there have been no
32 documented records of interactions with dogs or citations although there were concerns which led to the
33 fence being installed in 2009 at Elder Lane Park, which has been closed for the last five years. He added
34 the water depth at the end of the 15 feet would range from 1 to 1.5 feet.
35
36 Ms. Van Vlack noted dog park regulations require four enclosed walls and water is not a barrier. She stated
37 to call the area a dog park would not then be accurate in terms of Cook County regulations. Mr. Francke
38 stated the word “enclosed” is used in the Cook County regulations but is not defined and the question
39 related to the lake being considered as part of the enclosure. He then identified several similar examples
40 of other dog beaches having the fourth side barrier being the lake. Ms. Van Vlack questioned whether it
41 would need to be redefined as a dog friendly park. Mr. Francke stated the term “dog friendly park” is not
42 clearly defined and having the fence extend across the length of the shoreline to serve as the fourth barrier
43 is not desirable. Ms. Van Vlack stated they have to determine which rules need to be defined and applied.
44
45 Trustee Orsic referred to the 2010 photo and fence and asked if the new fence would be in the same exact
46 location. Mr. Kutulas explained that the fence in the photo is approximately 20-30 feet south of the
47 proposed fence location. He noted to enlarge it and keep it more close to what it is or what it was
48 originally to go further to the north. Mr. Kutulas stated by design that it is very similar. He noted it would
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January 28, 2026 Page 4
1 be smaller than the previous dog park by approximately 40 feet.
2
3 Mr. Blum asked if the proposal is for a dog park or for a dog friendly area. Mr. Francke explained the
4 differences in the language between the Cook County ordinance for a dog park and the Village ordinance
5 which did not distinguish between the two terms of off leash dogs or a dog friendly area. He confirmed
6 the Park District wanted to be in compliance with the law. Mr. Blum then referred to the second and fifth
7 standards and whether the lake is considered as a second property. Mr. Francke responded the
8 application of special uses standards for adjoining properties are those that are used, occupied and
9 enjoyed by neighbors. He confirmed there is fencing in the Lake Bluff example which is not a chain link
10 fence with the remaining examples to have at least one chain link portion. Mr. Kutulas explained how the
11 dog beach operated seasonally. He also summarized in detail the survey response for the dog beach
12 location.
13
14 Ms. Case asked if other municipalities have gates in terms of traversing the beach. Mr. Kutulas referred to
15 Lake Bluff and identified a gate on the southbound side and described security procedures in other
16 locations. Mr. Bradley asked when the Cook County regulation was passed. Mr. Kutulas responded the
17 Park District was made aware in 2021 or 2022 that they were out of compliance with the county. Mr.
18 Bradley asked why the Park District put their ordinance into effect to disregard it, and for over 30 years
19 there has been negligence by multiple entities in terms of being aware of Cook County regulations that
20 required dog beaches to operate. Mr. Kutulas explained how they sought to become compliant in 2009
21 when the fence was put in place to have a north safety boundary and to ensure they are following the
22 proper permitting and procedures. Mr. Francke added the dog beach had already been operating after
23 the ordinance went into effect in 2010 and could be perceived as being grandfathered in. Mr. Bradley
24 asked why two gates are needed. Mr. Kutulas explained the reasoning for the off-leashing and on-leashing
25 area in a secured area. He also explained the rationale for the distance of the 15 feet of fencing into the
26 water and the rationale for having 240 linear feet of shoreline as opposed to the 170 feet decided on the
27 Park District Master Plan. He then explained how the request complied with the first two standards
28 although residents are required to pass through two gates to gain access to the beach through the dog
29 beach with compliance including the installation of signage. He referred to the number of obstructions
30 which prevent people from walking along the shoreline. Mr. Francke also stated the Commission has the
31 ability to recommend conditions relating to this concern.
32
33 Mr. Poor referred to other chain link fences at other dog beaches and to a letter submitted which stated
34 that none of them protrude 15 feet into the water. Mr. Francke confirmed they all have fencing at some
35 level and the Gillson Beach photo was taken at a time of year when the fence was not in the water. No
36 additional questions were raised at this time.
37
38 Chairperson Danley asked for public comment and for the comments to focus on issues which have not
39 been raised. She then swore in those speaking to this matter.
40
41 John Root referred to Section 6.8.20 of the Village ordinance prohibiting dogs from running at large. He
42 stated an exception to the ordinance would be approved to have this fence and referred to a photo of
43 Gillson Beach which showed a fence at the water line. Mr. Root also referred to photos of other beaches
44 where the fences do not extend into the lake.
45
46 Joanna Karatzas from Winnetka described the plans for the off leash dog beach as vague and misleading
47 and she read her statement into the record. She asked for the special use permit to be denied.
48
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January 28, 2026 Page 5
1 Laurie Peterson read Mary Garrison’s letter into the record who asked for the special use permit request
2 to be denied.
3
4 Mark Hecht from Winnetka described the proposed plan as an ill-conceived use of Village and Park District
5 property with there being better ways to handle the issue. He suggested entirely prohibiting dogs from all
6 lakefront property during regular swimming hours and allow everyone to freely use the entire lakefront.
7 Mr. Hecht also suggested the use of stone jetties with the suggestion that these alternatives be used for
8 a couple of years to determine if they are effective.
9
10 Jude Overly, a 33 year Fuller Lane resident, stated she has never seen any aggressive behaviors over her
11 years of using the beach and there is no need to have a fence to protect dogs and residents. She described
12 incidents of dogs having issues with fences. Ms. Overly referred to one particular non-Winnetka resident
13 who hoped for the fence and asked for the application to be denied and for the dog beach to be left open
14 for all residents and their dogs.
15
16 Susie Schreiber, past Park District commissioner and a past member of this Commission, read a statement
17 into the record which referred to the numerous amount of accidents and deaths in Illinois beach state
18 parks and along the shorelines as well as the lack of Illinois shoreline safety regulations. She concluded by
19 asking for the terminology of shoals not to be used in reference to Centennial beach.
20
21 Irene Smith, a 40 year Winnetka resident, referred the Commission to a photo of Centennial Beach and
22 described the Park District’s convoluted proposal to have a fence in the lake. She stated creating a cage
23 for the limited number of Winnetka pass holders did not make sense. Ms. Smith stated the waters are
24 navigable and did not contain shoals and asked for the special use permit be denied.
25
26 Angie Dahl, a 40 year Winnetka resident, stated she has served as a Park District President and on several
27 Village advisory boards. She described the unsafe and impassable condition of the beach which has
28 occurred over the years. Ms. Dahl stated when the public went to the IDNR to ask for clarification with
29 regard to several lakefront matters, the response was that the Village could have denied all of the
30 approvals since the Village has final jurisdiction over the lakefront. She then referred to the amount of
31 complaints with regard to the proposal and asked the Commission to deny the request.
32
33 Alexandra Nichols, 900 Mt. Pleasant, stated there are serious safety concerns with fences at the dog beach
34 and there has been a violation of the doctrine of public use. She then read her statement into the record
35 and asked for the special use permit be denied.
36
37 Peggy Martay, a 50 year Winnetka resident, read her statement into the record and asked for the special
38 use permit to be denied.
39
40 Steve Juliusson, a 20 year Winnetka resident, read his statement into the record and asked for the special
41 use permit to be denied.
42
43 Susan Curry, 375 Hawthorn, stated the dog beach and park are important to the community and the
44 described discussions relating to moving some of those facilities to other parts of the area as off. She
45 described the dog beach as a family beach and stated they can all come together find a way for everyone
46 to enjoy the beach. Ms. Curry also stated she had not heard of any issues regarding safety or security with
47 there being diversity across the waterfront and concluded nothing needed to be changed.
48
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January 28, 2026 Page 6
1 Katie Stevens referred to the restrictive covenant signed between Orchard 2020 and the Park District
2 which did not include a fence permit at that time and would freeze Centennial Beach’s use for 50 years.
3 She stated the fencing may become permanent and may end up on private land with a land swap. Ms.
4 Stevens also referred to access limitations with fencing becoming a nuisance and referred to specific code
5 requirements.
6
7 David Stevens, Winnetka resident, referred to the referenced water depth which would be well over 3
8 feet and would present a restriction in terms of those who want to use the beach.
9
10 Ted Wynnychenko asked for the special use permit to not be approved and referred to the half-truths
11 being presented at this meeting. He also referred to fences and restrictions at other beaches, the lack of
12 shoals, etc. Mr. Wynnychenko questioned the Park District’s right to put a fence across the high water
13 mark area and referred to the binding exchange agreement in place with regard to the overlay district
14 requirements which would result in private land ownership.
15
16 Melissa Meizel, a 30 year Winnetka resident, referred to the 460 linear foot proposal and contemplated
17 use by dog owners which she described as an excessive allocation of resources. She also referred to
18 whether it would be a dog beach, dog park and that “temporary” would result in “until further notice.”
19 Ms. Meizel stated there has been no investigation in connection with fences at other beaches other than
20 the one which supported the applicant’s position. She concluded they are being treated with ambiguity,
21 obfuscation, distortion, etc. and asked for the special use permit to be denied. No additional comments
22 were made at this time.
23
24 Chairperson Danley closed public comment and asked the applicant if they would like to respond at this
25 time.
26
27 Mr. Francke clarified the reason as to why Mr. Kutulas explained the term “temporary fencing” in some
28 places and not others. He also stated with regard to the plan being presented in bits and pieces, the Park
29 District is working on plans for Elder and Centennial Beaches following the Commission’s consideration of
30 the prior plan in 2025 which is what was intended by the term “temporary.” Mr. Francke also referred to
31 the written comment relating to guidelines with regard to temporary approval which the Park District
32 would not be opposed to. He stated with regard to the dog beach size, if these concerns are shared and
33 recognizing the shared beach and making it a condition that the Park District explore alternatives including
34 a design which did not require pass through. Mr. Francke stated there are alternatives to address a
35 number of responses made.
36
37 Chairperson Danley called the matter in for discussion and summarized the issue presented to the
38 Commission as to whether the fencing met the standards. Mr. Alt stated he would not be in favor for a
39 number of reasons and referred to the waste of time and money the Park District continued to bring to
40 the Commission and others. He stated while the presentation was strong, he asked the applicant to put
41 together a plan that is safe and would work for the community. Ms. Van Vlack stated the Commission
42 should not decide what the dog beach should be called and although delineation would have been helpful,
43 she identified the tasks the Commission is to consider. She stated based on the presentation, it is not clear
44 that the proposal met that documented necessity and she also had an issue of approving an item
45 categorized as temporary. Ms. Van Vlack concluded she would not vote in favor of the request.
46
47 Mr. Enck agreed with the comments made and stated generally, if a fence is needed for use separation
48 but it is only three sided, it did not meet that requirement and no one wants a four sided fence. He stated
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January 28, 2026 Page 7
1 extending the fence an arbitrary distance into the lake did not solve the issue. Ms. Case agreed with the
2 comments made and stated standards (a) and (b) have not been met. She stated she is concerned with
3 regard to safety in terms of the fence in the water and having to go through four air locks to get to the
4 beach. Ms. Case stated the Commission is being asked to approve something in a vacuum when they do
5 not know what the rest of the proposal would be. Mr. Blum agreed with the comments made and
6 indicated the ZBA may address the issue of increased parking. He then referred to the restrictive covenant
7 issue and asked that they find a path forward to get the beaches open. Mr. Blum concluded most of the
8 standards have not been met and asked the Village Attorney to draft language which outlined the
9 Commission’s opposition.
10
11 Mr. Poor stated he came to the similar conclusion as the rest of the Commission Members and described
12 his use of the dog beach. He stated a 15-foot fence in the lake would present security issues for dogs who
13 love the water. Mr. Poor stated the dog beach existed prior to 2010 and worked well. He described the
14 risks and safety issues a 15-foot fence presented and the request did not satisfy the first two standards
15 and he would vote against the request. Mr. Bradley stated there may be a call for everyone to work
16 towards a temporary condition and viable path which would bide some time in connection with the issues
17 between the prior plan and future plans for Centennial and Elder Beaches. He stated a strict standard
18 interpretation of the standards would put a zero sum solution on the table. Mr. Bradley stated the beaches
19 cannot be left alone and littoral drift among other issues needed to be addressed. He concluded by stating
20 a short term solution needed to be reached while a longer term plan can be achieved. The Commission
21 Members agreed a solution is needed.
22
23 Trustee Orsic informed the Commission dog beach pass owners came to a Village Council meeting and
24 stated they are not in favor of fences or wedded to this location. She stated while there has not been a
25 fence there for a period of time, she referred to the dangers of having children and dogs play in the water
26 with a submerged fence. Trustee Orsic referred to the wood slat temporary fence at Highland Park and
27 agreed a solution needed to be reached for Elder Beach to be opened. Chairperson Danley agreed with
28 Mr. Bradley’s comments and reiterated her statement at the time the entire plan was presented to the
29 Commission is that in making a decision, they all want the beaches to be open. She stated she is concerned
30 with the first two standards and referred to the safety concerns raised with regard to children and dogs.
31 Chairperson Danley stated having a fence in the water would not serve to address the safety concerns.
32 She also referred to the difficulty if they were to impose conditions which would be numerous as well as
33 the interaction between those beach goers and dog owners with a solution being made that took that
34 into account with the posted sign being insufficient. Chairperson Danley concluded she is not in favor of
35 the request.
36
37 Mr. Francke stated while he appreciated the Commission’s comments, he asked if for two of the primary
38 concerns raised, he suggested a bypass and no fence in the lake as opposed to having conditions and
39 whether that would that be acceptable to the Commission. Chairperson Danley suggested the applicant
40 can present those options to the ZBA. She then asked for a motion.
41
42 Mr. Blum moved to recommend denial of the special use request permit and to direct the Village Attorney
43 and Village staff to prepare written findings and determinations consistent with the Commission’s
44 comments and the record from this public hearing for proposed consideration at the Commission’s next
45 meeting. Ms. Case seconded the motion. A vote was taken and the motion unanimously passed, 7 to 0:
46 AYES: Alt, Blum, Case, Danley, Enck, Poor, Van Vlack
47 NAYS: None
48 NON-VOTING: Bradley, Orsic
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January 28, 2026 Page 8
1 ***
Page 366 of 392
MEMORANDUM
VILLAGE OF WINNETKA
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
TO: ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
FROM: CHRISTOPHER MARX, AICP – ASSOCIATE PLANNER
DATE: FEBRUARY 5, 2026
SUBJECT: 1086 FISHER CRESCENT LANE – VARIATION (CASE NO. 26-04-V2)
INTRODUCTION
On February 9, 2026, the Zoning Board of Appeals (“ZBA”) is scheduled to hold a public hearing on an
application submitted by ROG29 Gift Trust (the “Applicant”), as the owner of the property located at 1086
Fisher Crescent Lane (the “Subject Property”). The Applicant requests approval of the following zoning
variation to allow construction of a new single-family residence on the Subject Property:
1. Corner Yard Setback of 24.67 feet from Fisher Crescent Lane, whereas a minimum of 32.92 feet
is required, a variation of 8.25 feet (25.06%) [Section 17.30.050 – Front and Corner Yard
Setbacks].
The Applicant has also submitted a demolition application for the existing residence on the Subject
Property, which was considered by the Historic Preservation Commission (HPC) on September 15, 2025.
By a vote of 4-0, the HPC approved the demolition without delay.
A mail notice was sent to property owners within 250 feet of the Subject Property in compliance with the
Zoning Ordinance. The hearing was properly noticed in the Winnetka Talk on January 22, 2026. As of the
date of this memo, staff has received one written comment from the public regarding this application,
which is included as Attachment D.
The Village Council has final jurisdiction on this request, as only the Council has the authority to grant
any variation for any new principal building.
PROPERTY DESCRIPTION
The Subject Property, which is approximately 0.45 acres in size, is generally located on the west side of
Fisher Crescent Lane between Fisher Lane and Scott Avenue and contains an existing two-story residence
and a detached garage (see Figure 1). The property is wedge shaped with a front lot line along a westerly
private road easement, a curvilinear corner lot line along the eastern and north portions of the property,
a side yard along the south property line, and no rear yard. The property is considered a corner lot due
to the existence of a private road easement, as recorded in 1906 on the Plat of Subdivision of Lots 7 and
8 in Hubbard Estate Subdivision, along the west property line. Even though a roadway has never been
improved within the easement, the recorded easement is still in effect and as such the area of the
easement is excluded from the lot area for zoning purposes. The Zoning Ordinance defines the shortest
street line of a corner lot as the “front lot line.” In this instance, the shortest street line is the outermost
limits of the private unimproved street along the western portion of the lot. Therefore, the front lot line
is along the west private road easement and the corner lot line is along Fisher Crescent Lane.
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The property is zoned R-2 Single Family Residential, and it is surrounded by the same (see Figure 2). The
Comprehensive Plan designates the Subject Property as appropriate for single family residential
development. The zoning of the property is consistent with the Comprehensive Plan.
The existing lot is a legally nonconforming corner lot that is 19,652 square feet in net lot area, while the
minimum required lot area for a corner lot in the R-2 District is 25,200 square feet. Also, the lot is 175
feet in depth, while the minimum required lot depth for a lot in the R-2 District is 200 feet. Lastly, the lot
has an average lot width of 112.29 feet, while the minimum required average lot width for a corner lot
in the R-2 District is 115 feet.
Subject
Property
Sheridan
Road
Fisher
Lane
Fisher
Crescent Lane
Figure 1 – GIS Aerial Map
Page 2
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Subject
Property
Fisher Sheridan
Lane Road
Fisher
Crescent Lane
Figure 2 – Zoning Map
PROPERTY HISTORY AND PREVIOUS ZONING APPLICATIONS
The existing residence was constructed in approximately 1910. Subsequent building permits were issued
in:
1. 1931 - Alter residence;
2. 1950 - Remodel and repair residence
3. 1951 - Construct one-and-a-half story accessory building; and
4. 1966 - Addition to residence.
Other minor permits have been issued over the last several years. In 1962, ZBA Case No. 892 was referred
by the Village Council to the ZBA for a side yard variation for the west property line that was ultimately
withdrawn. The Applicant acquired the property in 2024.
Figures 3 through 5, below and on the following page, are current photos of the Subject Property. Please
keep in mind the existing residence seen in the photos will be removed. The photos are intended to give
the ZBA an understanding of the site itself, not the existing residence that is planned for demolition.
Figure 3 – Subject Property – East and South Building Elevations (Fisher Crescent Lane Looking West)
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Figure 4 – Subject Property – North Building Elevation (Fisher Crescent Lane Looking South)
Figure 5 – Subject Property – North Building Elevation (Fisher Crescent Lane Looking Southeast)
PROPOSED PLAN
The variation is being requested in order to construct a new single-family residence on the Subject
Property. The Applicant intends to demolish the existing single-family residence and detached garage to
accommodate construction of a new single-family residence that would encroach into the minimum
required corner yard setback from Fisher Crescent Lane. Two corners of the residence would encroach
the required setback. As represented in Figure 6 on the following page, the existing residence and
detached garage are legally nonconforming with respect to the minimum required front yard setback from
the private road easement along the west side of the Subject Property. The existing detached garage is
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also legally nonconforming with respect to the minimum required side yard setback from the south
property line. With the exception of the corner yard setback, the proposed improvements would comply
with all other zoning regulations.
Excerpts of a current plat-of-survey, the proposed site plan, and proposed building elevations are provided
below and on the following pages as Figures 6 through 11. The complete set of plans is provided in the
application materials (Attachment C).
Private Road Easement
(Fisher Crescent Lane)
Private Road Easement
(unimproved)
Red Line Represents
Buildable Area
(required setbacks)
Figure 6 – Subject Property – 2025 Plat of Survey Excerpt Showing Existing Conditions
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Areas of Encroachment
into Corner Yard Setback
Red Line Represents
Buildable Area
(required setbacks)
Figure 7 – Proposed Site Plan
Figure 8 – Proposed East Building Elevation (Fisher Crescent Lane)
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Figure 9 – Proposed North Building Elevation (Fisher Crescent Lane)
Figure 10 – Proposed West Building Elevation
Figure 11 – Proposed South Elevation
Page 7
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Given the ZBA often receives questions regarding the stormwater regulations applicable to a specific
request being considered by the ZBA, attached is a Stormwater Matrix (Attachment B). Based on the
proposed plan, and the Subject Property currently being developed, the site would likely be required to
provide additional stormwater detention volume. However, a final determination will be made by Village
Engineering staff upon submittal of the permits necessary for the proposed improvements, which are
required to comply with Village stormwater regulations. Figure 12 below represents the Subject
Property’s proximity to the floodplain; the cyan represents the 100-year floodplain.
Subject
Property
Figure 12 - GIS Floodplain Map
REQUESTED ZONING RELIEF
The attached Zoning Matrix highlights the existing lot and the proposed improvement’s compliance with
the R-2 zoning district (Attachment A). One variation is being requested to allow the proposed residence
to provide a corner yard setback from the eastern private road easement (Fisher Crescent Lane) of 24.67
feet, whereas a minimum setback of 32.92 feet is required. As noted earlier in this report, the property
contains an unimproved 10-foot private road easement, the outermost limits of which is defined as the
front lot line. As a result, the Subject Property is a corner lot.
FINDINGS & RECOMMENDATION
Section 17.60.040 of the Zoning Ordinance lists eight variation standards that the ZBA must find a variation
application meets. The Applicant has supplied as part of their application materials a narrative addressing
how this proposal meets these standards.
After hearing from the Applicant, and the public, the ZBA may decide to act on one of two options:
1. Continue the public hearing to a specific date to provide the Applicant and/or staff with additional
time to address questions and comments from the ZBA; or
2. Consider a motion recommending approval or denial of the variation. If the ZBA is prepared to
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make a recommendation to the Village Council regarding the requested relief, a ZBA member may
wish to make a motion recommending approval or recommending denial based upon the
following:
Move to recommend approval [denial] of the following variation granting:
A. Corner Yard Setback of 24.67 feet, whereas a minimum of 32.92 feet is required, a
variation of 8.25 feet (25.06%) [Section 17.30.050 – Front and Corner Yard Setbacks].
The Zoning Board of Appeals finds, based on evidence in the record or a public document, that the
variation requested is in harmony [not in harmony] with the general purpose and intent of the
Zoning Ordinance and that each of the following eight standards on which evidence is required
pursuant to Section 17.60.050 of this Code have been met [have not been met] in connection
with this variation application [subject to the following conditions…]
The eight standards to consider when granting a variation are as follows:
1. The property in question cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used only
under the conditions allowed by regulations in that zone.
2. The plight of the owner is due to unique circumstances. Such circumstances must be
associated with the characteristics of the property in question, rather than being related
to the occupants.
3. The variation, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality.
4. An adequate supply of light and air to the adjacent property will not be impaired.
5. The hazard from fire and other damages to the property will not be increased.
6. The taxable value of the land and buildings throughout the Village will not diminish.
7. The congestion in the public street will not increase.
8. The public health, safety, comfort, morals, and welfare of the inhabitants of the Village
will not otherwise be impaired.
ATTACHMENTS
Attachment A: Zoning Matrix
Attachment B: Stormwater Matrix
Attachment C: Application Materials
Attachment D: Public Correspondence
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ATTACHMENT A
ZONING MATRIX
ADDRESS: 1086 Fisher Crescent
CASE NO: 26-04-V2
ZONING: R-2
MIN/MAX DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
ITEM REQUIREMENT EXISTING PROPOSED PROPOSED & EXISTING ZONING CODE COMPLIANCE (3)
Min. Lot Size 25,200 SF 19, 652 SF (1) N/A N/A EXISTING NONCONFORMITY
Min. Average Lot Width 115 FT 112.29 FT N/A N/A EXISTING NONCONFORMITY
Min. Lot Depth 200 FT 175 FT N/A N/A EXISTING NONCONFORMITY
Max. Roofed Lot Coverage 4,913 SF (1) N/A 3,200.33 SF N/A OK
Max. Gross Floor Area 6,104.25 SF (1) N/A 5,342.7 SF N/A OK
Max. Impermeable Lot Coverage 9,826 SF (1) N/A 6,886.33 SF N/A OK
Min. Front Yard (West) (2) 50 FT (2) N/A 50.17 FT (2) N/A OK
Min. Corner Yard (East) 32.92 FT N/A 24.68 FT N/A 8.25 FT (25.06%) VARIATION
Min. Side Yard (South) 12 FT N/A 12.27 FT N/A OK
NOTES
(1) Based on net lot area of 19,652 square feet. Gross Lot Area is 26,775 sq.ft., cumulative private road easement area of 7,123 sq.ft. is excluded for zoning lot purposes.
(2) Setback to proposed residence from unused 10-foot private road easement on west side of property that serves as Front Yard.
(3) Variation amount is the difference between proposed and requirement.
Page 376 of 392
ATTACHMENT B
Stormwater Volume Requirements for Development Sites
In addition to meeting the following storm water volume detention requirements, development sites must
meet all other Village storm water management requirements such as drainage and grading, storm water
release rates, storage system design requirements, etc. An exception is for lots along the lakefront that
directly discharge into Lake Michigan; those lots are not required to provide stormwater volume detention on-
site. They are required to meet all other Village stormwater system design requirements.
Storm Water Detention Volume Applicable Requirement
Requirements
A. New Home Construction - The amount of additional required storm Applies to 1086 Fisher
Previously Developed Lot water detention volume is based upon the Crescent. The site is
difference between maximum impermeable currently developed. Based
lot coverage, per Zoning Code, and existing lot upon preliminary review of
coverage, using the run-off coefficient for a information to date, the site
100-year stormevent for both. would likely be required to
provide additional storm
water detention volume.
However, a final
determination will not
occur until engineering
plans are submitted with a
building permit application.
B. New Home Construction - The amount of required storm water
Previously Undeveloped detention volume is based upon the maximum
Site impermeable lot coverage, using the run-off
coefficient for 100-year storm event.
C. Redevelopment of Site for The amount of required storm water
Different Use (e.g. single detention volume is based upon the maximum
family to multi-family, or impermeable lot coverage, using the run-off
commercial) coefficient for 100-year storm event.
D. Improvements to Existing The amount of additional required storm
Home and/or Lot, causing water detention volume is based upon the
an increase in difference between the proposed and existing
impermeable lot coverage impermeable lot coverage, using the run-off
greater or equal to 25%. coefficient for 100 year storm event. (Note: If
increase in impermeable lot coverage is less
than 25%, additional storm water detention
volume is not required.)
E. Improvements to existing The amount of additional required storm
lots, who currently water detention volume is based upon:
exceed maximum a) The amount of the impermeable lot
impermeable lot coverage coverage (ILC) currently in excess of the
(e.g., School sites, single maximum permitted amount of ILC allowed
family and multi-family by zoning that will be removed and
sites) replaced, and/or
b) The amount of ILC in addition to what
currently exists on the lot. The amount of
required detention volume is then
determined using the run- off coefficient
for 100-year storm event.
Page 377 of 392
ATTACHMENT C
Page 378 of 392
Revised 1/13/2025
Village of Winnetka
Community Development
510 Green Bay Road
Winnetka, IL 60093
Re: Variation Application, 1086 Crescent Lane
The applicant seeks a variation to allow a modest encroachment into the 32.8-foot setback along the
private road easement that curves along the north and east sides of the property. The unusual lot
geometry and easements around nearly the entire perimeter result in a significantly limited buildable
area, far more restrictive than a typical lot of this size. Granting this relief will allow a reasonably scaled
home to be centrally located on the site while maintaining as many existing heritage trees as possible,
replacing the current structure that encroaches into the easement and sits less than 4 feet from the lot
line. The outcome will provide greater light, air, and separation for neighboring properties. Supporting
analysis demonstrating compliance with all required standards for a zoning variation is provided below.
1. The property in question cannot yield a reasonable return if permitted to be used only under
the conditions allowed by regulation in that zone.
1086 Crescent Lane is a uniquely shaped parcel bounded by two private road easements. The Crescent
Lane easement runs along the north and east property lines, while an undeveloped private drive easement
runs along the west. Although the western easement was originally intended to serve multiple lots, no
driveway was ever constructed and the area has long functioned as open yard space. Notably, the existing
residence on the property—already approved for demolition—currently encroaches more than halfway
into this western easement.
When the required 50-foot front yard setback is applied from both easement edges, less than 3,000
square feet of the lot remains buildable, representing approximately 15% of the total lot area after
deducting easements. Even after extensive coordination with the zoning department, designating the
western boundary as the front yard, and applying a combined side/corner yard setback based on average
lot width, only 24.6% of the lot remains buildable. These conditions create an atypically restrictive
buildable envelope for a lot of this size.
We have made every effort to design a fully compliant residence within the permitted buildable area;
however, the cumulative constraints have proven too limiting, even for a modestly sized home. We are
therefore requesting relief to allow the northeast corner of the front porch and the northeast corner of the
proposed garage to encroach into the corner yard setback.
2. The plight of the Owner is due to unique circumstances. Such circumstances must be
associated with the characteristics of the property in question rather than being related to the
occupants.
The hardship is directly attributable to the unique geometry of the lot and the private road easements that
define nearly its entire perimeter. As noted, the western private road easement was never constructed and
functions solely as yard area. The existing residence currently extends into this easement, further
underscoring its nonfunctional and historically disregarded nature.
Page 379 of 392
We are requesting approximately 8 feet, 2 inches of relief along the eastern boundary, which fronts the
Crescent Lane private road easement, to allow limited projections of the front entry porch and the
garage. This request represents an approximately 24.8% reduction from the required 32.8-foot corner
yard setback and constitutes a reasonable and measured accommodation in light of the site’s unusual,
easement-driven constraints. The requested relief also enables preservation of the existing White Oak
trees adjacent to the current detached garage, which are significant, healthy trees and an important
natural feature of the property.
3. The variation, if granted, will not alter the essential character of the locality.
If granted, the requested variation will allow the new residence to be positioned more appropriately on
the site. The existing structure is located deep in the western corner of the lot and encroaches into the
undeveloped private road easement. Granting this relief will enable construction of a suitably scaled
home that is more naturally centered on the parcel, resulting in greater separation from neighboring
properties than exists today.
In addition, significant effort has been made to design and site the residence to preserve as many existing
heritage trees as possible, further minimizing site disturbance and maintaining the established character
of the property.
4. An adequate supply of light and air to the adjacent property will not be impaired.
As noted, granting the requested variation will improve the supply of light and air to neighboring
properties. The existing home is situated less than 4 feet from the western lot line, while the proposed
residence will be positioned significantly farther from adjoining parcels. This relocation meaningfully
increases openness, light, and visual relief for surrounding properties compared to existing conditions.
5. The hazard from fire and other damages to the property will not be increased.
The hazard from fire and other damages to the property will only be decreased, because we will be able
to site the new house much further from the lot line.
6. The taxable value of the land and building throughout the Village will not diminish.
The variation will not affect the taxable value of the land and buildings throughout the Village.
7. The congestion to the public street will not increase.
The congestion to the public street will not increase in any way, because the use is not changing. It will
continue to function as a single-family residence.
8. The public health, safety, comfort, morals, and welfare of the inhabitants of the Village will
not otherwise be impaired.
None of these factors will be affected by the proposed variation.
Please feel free to reach out if you have any questions or require any additional information to review the
requested variation.
Page 380 of 392
Eamon Murphy
Principal, Owner
WMA Studio P.L.L.C.
Page 381 of 392
Page 382 of 392
DATE
12 5 2025
ARIATION
A LI ATION
A New Construction 1 13 2025
ARIATION RE . 1
for a Private Residence
1086 Crescent Ln
Winnetka, IL CR
ES
CE
NT
32
"Ø
DRAWING CONTENTS :
Plat of Survey
Prepared by: Professionals Associated - MM Survey Co
● (847) 420-1535 ● ILLINOIS DESIGN FIRM NO.
Contact Info: pa@professionalsassociated.com
P. L. L. C.
License #:184-003023
Architectural Drawings: 24
1086 Crescent Lane, Winnetka, IL
"Ø
O'Gara Residence
Prepared by: WMA Studio P.L.L.C.
Contact info: William E. Murphy CONTRACTOR NOTES:
P: SITE NOTES:
S T U D I O
License #: 001.024932 S1. The Contractor shall immediatley remove surplus excavated soil from the site upon excavation. Any and all 18
"Ø "Ø
14
soil needed to be retained for back fill shall be temporarily stored in stockpile areas as indicated on the plans.
A 0.0 Cover Page & Site Plan S2. Contractor shall provide temporary tree protection fence as shown on plans and/or as required to control
limits of construction.
A 1.0 Basement Plan S3. The Contractor shall provide a 6'-0" high chain link fence with locking gates as per the International
A 1.1 First Floor Plan Residential Code. The fence shall be installed around the entire perimeter of the site prior to the start of
demolition work and remain in place until finished grading and landscaping begins. The gate shall be closed
A 1.2 Second Floor Plan and locked when construction personnel are not on site.
KENILWORTH, IL, 60043
A 1.3 Roof Plan GENERAL NOTES: BIDDERS
A 2.0 Elevations A. The Bidders shall thoroughly examine all drawings and specifications as required to have an understanding
A 2.1 Elevations of the proposed project's scope of work.
"Ø
B. The Bidders shall visit and examine the project site and make all necessary investigations required to 18
inform themselves fully as to all conditions and difficulties that may be encountered in the complete execution
W M A
of all work in accordance with the contract documents (drawings and specifications).
C. The General Contractor shall layout the proposed work and be responsible for all lines, elevations and
measurements. The General Contractor shall exercise proper precations to verify property lines and setback
lines when the proposed work abuts property lines and minimum yard setbacks.
D. The General Contractor shall field verify all dimensions before and during construction and notify the
Architect of all discrepancies.
Ø
6"
E. The General Contractor shall be responsible for locating any/all underground utilities prior to the start of
SITE DATA: excavation and make good all items damaged during construction. 1X1X
4"7"Ø
Ø
F. The Contractor shall provide temporary tree protection fences as required to control the limits of
1086 Crescent Ln, Winnetka, IL construction.
1X1X
Zoning District: R-2 5" 7"
ØØ
Certified Lot Area: 19,652 S.F.
Ø
Ø 8"
Allowable
BUILDING CODES: 2X
6"
Building R.L.C.: 4,913 S.F. 2021 International Residential Code for One and 14
Ø
"
Total Proposed R.L.C. 3,200.33 S.F. Two-Family Dwellings w/ Winnetka Amendments
2021 International Existing Building Code (IEBC) w/
Allowable Winnetka Amendments "Ø
16
Building G.F.A: 6,105.75 S.F. 2021 International Building Codes w/ Winnetka
Total Proposed G.F.A. 5,342.7 S.F. Amendments
2015 International Property Maintenance Code
Allowable 2021 International Energy Conservation Codes w/
Impervious Surface: 9,826 S.F. Illinois Amendments NORTH
2020 National Electric Code, NFPA 70 Site Plan
Total Proposed
Impervious Surface: 6,886.33 S.F. 2014 State of Illinois Plumbing Code
2021 International Mechanical Codes
Radon Resistant Construction Act 420 ILCS 52
NOTE: Refer to sheet Z1.0-Z1.3 for detailed 2021 International Fire Codes
STUDIO
Gross Floor Area (G.F.A.), Roofed Lot 2024 NFPA Life Safety Codes
Coverage (R.L.C.), diagrams and tabulations, 2022 NFPA Publications 13, 13R, 13D, 14, 72, 855 SHEET
and Impermeable Lot Coverage calculations. Village of Winnetka Building Codes - September 3, 2024
A0.0
O N O.
2506
Page 383 of 392
DATE
12 5 2025
ARIATION
A LI ATION
Unexcavated
● (847) 420-1535 ● ILLINOIS DESIGN FIRM NO.
P. L. L. C.
Golf Clubs
Storage
O'Gara Residence1086 Crescent Lane, Winnetka, IL
Future
Golf Room
S T U D I O
, KENILWORTH, IL, 60043
Storage/
Mechanical
Bar Area
W M A
Basement Bath
Future
Rec Room
Unexcavated
Future
Basement Bedroom
Unexcavated
STUDIO
SHEET
A1.0
O N O.
2506
Page 384 of 392
DATE
12 5 2025
ARIATION
A LI ATION
Side Entry/
Gar. Apt. Stair
● (847) 420-1535 ● ILLINOIS DESIGN FIRM NO.
P. L. L. C.
1086 Crescent Lane, Winnetka, IL
Mudroom Side Entry/
Gar. Apt. Stair
O'Gara Residence
Pantry
S T U D I O
Coat Closet
, KENILWORTH, IL, 60043
Patio Coats
P.R.
W M A
Front Porch
Kitchen/
Breakfast
Stair Hall
Screen Porch Basement
Stair
Dining Room
D.R.
Closet
STUDIO
SHEET
A1.1
O N O.
2506
Page 385 of 392
DATE
12 5 2025
ARIATION
A LI ATION
Garage
Suite Bedroom
Closet Coffee
Bar
Riley's Cl.
Garage
● (847) 420-1535 ● ILLINOIS DESIGN FIRM NO.
P. L. L. C.
Suite Bath
WC
O'Gara Residence1086 Crescent Lane, Winnetka, IL
Primary Bath
S T U D I O
Closet
, KENILWORTH, IL, 60043
Primary Bedroom
Closet
W M A
Bedroom 4
Linens
Stair Hall
Addie's Cl.
Closet
Laundry
Bedroom 2
Bedroom 3
Shared
Bath 3
Bath 2
STUDIO
SHEET
A1.2
O N O.
2506
Page 386 of 392
Page 387 of 392
W M A S T U D I O P. L. L. C. 12 5 2025
O N O. KENILWORTH, IL, 60043 ● (847) 420-1535 ● ILLINOIS DESIGN FIRM NO.
ARIATION DATE
A1.3 SHEET
2506
STUDIO
O'Gara Residence A LI ATION
1086 Crescent Lane, Winnetka, IL
5'-0"
Page 388 of 392
W M A S T U D I O P. L. L. C. 12 5 2025
O N O. KENILWORTH, IL, 60043 ● (847) 420-1535 ● ILLINOIS DESIGN FIRM NO.
ARIATION DATE
SHEET
2506
A2.0 STUDIO
O'Gara Residence A LI ATION
1086 Crescent Lane, Winnetka, IL
Page 389 of 392
W M A S T U D I O P. L. L. C. 12 5 2025
O N O. , KENILWORTH, IL, 60043 ● (847) 420-1535 ● ILLINOIS DESIGN FIRM NO.
ARIATION DATE
A2.1 SHEET
2506
STUDIO
O'Gara Residence A LI ATION
1086 Crescent Lane, Winnetka, IL
Z1.2
12/5/2025
1/13/2025 - REV. 1
1086 CRESCENT LANE
WINNETKA, IL
32
"Ø 60093
Z1.2 IMPERMEABLE LOT
COVERAGE CALCS
SCALE: 1" = 20'-0"
"Ø
24
1
18 14
"Ø "Ø
2
"Ø
18
4
3 Ø
6"
Ø
7" Ø
1X 4"
1X
1X1X
5" 7"
ØØ
6 Ø
2X
6"
Ø 5 8"
14
"Ø
"Ø
16
IMPERMEABLE SURFACE CALCULATIONS
TOTAL BUILDING LOT COVERAGE: 3,200.33
FINAL PROPOSED IMPERMEABLE LOT COVERAGE: 6,886.33
ALLOWABLE IMPERMEABLE LOT COVERAGE = 9,828.38
Page 390 of 392
ATTACHMENT D
From:
To: Planning
Subject: comment on 1086 Crescent Lane new home construction (case #26-04-V2)
Date: Tuesday, February 3, 2026 3:21:13 PM
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Dear Winnetka Zoning Board of Appeals,
Although I believe I am, and intend to continue to be a very good neighbor, I am
nevertheless writing to express my strong opposition to the “variation to provide less
than the minimum required corner yard setback.... along Crescent Lane” and “any
other zoning relief necessary for approval of the proposed residence” for the 1086
Crescent Lane new home construction, for reasons stemming from my deep love for
the beautiful esthetic of this lovely Fisher-Crescent community and my hope that no
one will ever be given permission to tarnish that beauty.
I have enjoyed residency on Fisher-Crescent Lane for 29 years. My favorite walk is
around the “crescent” many times on pleasant days, and each time I marvel at the
special beauty of this little section of the world, made so particularly because the
homes are SET BACK from the roadway sufficiently to maintain an amazing overall
feeling of openness, stillness and peacefulness that is quite unique among
communities of private homes, many of which feel crowded with houses inching
toward the street so they are “in your face.” Guests of mine often comment that the
ambiance on my street is almost pastoral, always calming, settled, with lots of
sunlight on wide front lawns. The setback regulation is critical for creating this
very wonderful effect.
New homes must help preserve the special character of this community, not
diminish it. This special character is a big part of what keeps our property
values what they are in addition to contributing to the peace and quiet my neighbors
and I have chosen by living here. There is plenty of space on the lot in question to
contain the home within the existing required setback. I have built homes myself and
I know very well that this can be accomplished if one has the willingness to do
so...adjustments can always be made to fit the zoning requirements. Furthermore,
giving variances to one home builder sets a clear precedent for all builders to
follow; it would be a tragedy to have to give subsequent architects permission to
disregard the regulations that have kept the character of Fisher-Crescent Lane
absolutely special and beautiful for many years because a precedent had been set.
Please do not grant the requested variances and zoning relief for the 1086 Crescent
Lane home construction as it is proposed. I will look forward to welcoming new
neighbors warmly if they come into this community wanting to maintain its
Page 391 of 392
specialness, but I will not feel kindly if they choose to immediately disregard one of its
most desireable qualities...its beautiful esthetic.
Sincerely,
Lenore Blum
Lenore S. Blum, Ph.D.
Clinical Associate Professor
Northwestern University Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences
Program Director Emerita
Masters Program in Counseling Psychology
The Family Institute at Northwestern University
Page 392 of 392